Rman backup + format
Dear Buddies,
Seasonal Greetings.
I am using these commands to perform my backup.
backup database tag "everyday_full_bkup" format='D:\Oracle_Backup\Database_Name\%I_%T.bkp';Can I use the .bkp?
This is the message I receive when I run the above given command.
Starting backup at 11-MAY-10
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
input datafile fno=00002 name=D:\ORACLE\DATA\MARSDB\UNDO_01.DBF
input datafile fno=00001 name=D:\ORACLE\DATA\MARSDB\SYSTEM_01.DBF
input datafile fno=00004 name=D:\ORACLE\DATA\MARSDB\DATA_01.ORA
input datafile fno=00005 name=D:\ORACLE\DATA\MARSDB\INDEXES_01.ORA
input datafile fno=00003 name=D:\ORACLE\DATA\MARSDB\SYSAUX_01.DBF
input datafile fno=00006 name=D:\ORACLE\DATA\MARSDB\XXSMALLTABS_01.ORA
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-10
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 11-MAY-10
piece handle=D:\ORACLE_BACKUP_DATA\MARSDB\1970380511_20100511 tag=EVERYDAY_FULL_BKUP comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:25
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backupset
including current control file in backupset
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 11-MAY-10
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03009: failure of backup command on ORA_DISK_1 channel at 05/11/2010 11:03:01
ORA-19504: failed to create file "D:\ORACLE_BACKUp\DatabaseName\1970380511_20100511"
ORA-27038: created file already exists
OSD-04010: <create> option specified, file already existsSeeing this error, I deleted the backup:
list backup;
delete backup piece n; n is based on the number i see in the list backup.
Since, I thought configure channel might help, tried this but still getting the same error.
RMAN>
CONFIGURE CHANNEL 1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT 'the path\%F.bkp';
BACKUP DATABASE tag "everyday_full_bkup";Would like to clarify, if the configure channel is only to set the path where the backup should be done as well as the naming convention?
Just to ensure that everything is fine, I checked
crosscheck backup;and everything is fine.
I even tried
rman> backup database;and still getting the same error.
Please throw some light on this. Please guide me. I am desperate.
Thanking you in advance.
Cheers!
Nith
Edited by: user645399 on May 11, 2010 11:00 AM
Edited by: user645399 on May 11, 2010 11:36 AM
Edited by: user645399 on May 11, 2010 11:53 AM
user645399 wrote:
Dear Aman,
Thanks for ensuring that I can use .bkp for the files.
Once I issued, deleted backuppiece 32 (or any number), the file has been removed physically. I checked that.
So, there is no chance of deleting it physically.
Hope you can guide me further.
Thank You.
Cheers!
NithDear Nith. Have you read the answer of Zekeriya?
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I am restoring production RMAN backup to UAT . Using below steps
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CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/%U';
new RMAN configuration parameters:
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List of Files Unknown to the Database
=====================================
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722347594_1_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722347939_2_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722348365_3_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722348681_4_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722349076_5_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/bkup_CTLFL_2206101206.ctl
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/c-1904932673-20100622-00
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/dbsnap.log
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/rman_Tuesday_LVL_0.log
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/rman_Tuesday_LVL_0.trc
Do you really want to catalog the above files (enter YES or NO)? YES
cataloging files...
cataloging done
List of Cataloged Files
=======================
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722347594_1_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722347939_2_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722348365_3_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722348681_4_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_DB_722349076_5_1
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/bkup_CTLFL_2206101206.ctl
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/c-1904932673-20100622-00
List of Files Which Where Not Cataloged
=======================================
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/dbsnap.log
RMAN-07517: Reason: The file header is corrupted
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/rman_Tuesday_LVL_0.log
RMAN-07517: Reason: The file header is corrupted
File Name: /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/rman_Tuesday_LVL_0.trc
RMAN-07517: Reason: The file header is corrupted
8) RMAN> run {
2> set until sequence 1789 thread 2;
3> restore database;
4> recover database;
5> sql 'alter database open resetlogs';
6> }
executing command: SET until clause
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using channel ORA_DISK_1
Finished restore at 06-AUG-10
Starting recover at 06-AUG-10
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting archived log restore to default destination
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=2803
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=2 sequence=6051
channel ORA_DISK_1: restoring archived log
archived log thread=1 sequence=2804
channel ORA_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_AL_726286927_57_1
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 08/06/2010 23:10:38
ORA-19870: error while restoring backup piece /orabkdump/Rman_Bak/ACME/ACME_AL_726286927_57_1
ORA-19809: limit exceeded for recovery files
ORA-19804: cannot reclaim 49283072 bytes disk space from 5218762752 limit
** My UAT database should be in noarchival mode . Generally such errors have been observed during backup , but have no clue why they occurred during recovery .Please advice .
Thanks
Edited by: user11981514 on Aug 6, 2010 9:46 AMHi,
Since the error ORA-19809 indicates the lack of space in flash recovery area during the media recovery, I suggested increasing the value of the parameter DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE.
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Regards,
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RMAN>
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Variable Size 67114216 bytes
Database Buffers 83886080 bytes
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RMAN>
RMAN>
RMAN>
RMAN> show all ;
RMAN configuration parameters are:
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1;
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON;
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '/rman/backup/control/cntrl_%F';
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 4 BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET;
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/baanora3/rman/ora10g2/bkup_db_%d_s%s_P%p_t%t' MAXPIECESIZE 1024;
CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO UNLIMITED; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION FOR DATABASE OFF; # default
CONFIGURE ENCRYPTION ALGORITHM 'AES128'; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG DELETION POLICY TO NONE; # default
RMAN>
RMAN>
RMAN> list backup of spfile ;
List of Backup Sets
===================
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
2420 Full 7.33M DISK 00:00:01 14-JUN-07
BP Key: 2426 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20070614T182935
Piece Name: /rman/backup/control/cntrl_c-2760732370-20070614-00
SPFILE Included: Modification time: 14-JUN-07
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
2509 Full 7.33M DISK 00:00:01 15-JUN-07
BP Key: 2515 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20070615T130416
Piece Name: /rman/backup/control/cntrl_c-2760732370-20070615-00
SPFILE Included: Modification time: 15-JUN-07
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
2694 Full 7.33M DISK 00:00:01 15-JUN-07
BP Key: 2739 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20070615T131703
Piece Name: /rman/backup/control/cntrl_c-2760732370-20070615-01
SPFILE Included: Modification time: 15-JUN-07
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
2760 Full 80.00K DISK 00:00:01 15-JUN-07
BP Key: 2763 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20070615T163437
Piece Name: /rman/spfile/spfile.ora
SPFILE Included: Modification time: 15-JUN-07
BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time
2769 Full 7.33M DISK 00:00:02 15-JUN-07
BP Key: 2771 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG20070615T163441
Piece Name: /rman/backup/control/cntrl_c-2760732370-20070615-02
SPFILE Included: Modification time: 15-JUN-07
RMAN>
RMAN>
RMAN> restore spfile from autobackup ;
Starting restore at 19-JUN-07
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=36 devtype=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_2
channel ORA_DISK_2: sid=35 devtype=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_3
channel ORA_DISK_3: sid=34 devtype=DISK
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_4
channel ORA_DISK_4: sid=33 devtype=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for autobackup on day: 20070619
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for autobackup on day: 20070618
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for autobackup on day: 20070617
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for autobackup on day: 20070616
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for autobackup on day: 20070615
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for autobackup on day: 20070614
channel ORA_DISK_1: looking for autobackup on day: 20070613
channel ORA_DISK_1: no autobackup in 7 days found
channel ORA_DISK_2: looking for autobackup on day: 20070619
channel ORA_DISK_2: looking for autobackup on day: 20070618
channel ORA_DISK_2: looking for autobackup on day: 20070617
channel ORA_DISK_2: looking for autobackup on day: 20070616
channel ORA_DISK_2: looking for autobackup on day: 20070615
channel ORA_DISK_2: looking for autobackup on day: 20070614
channel ORA_DISK_2: looking for autobackup on day: 20070613
channel ORA_DISK_2: no autobackup in 7 days found
channel ORA_DISK_3: looking for autobackup on day: 20070619
channel ORA_DISK_3: looking for autobackup on day: 20070618
channel ORA_DISK_3: looking for autobackup on day: 20070617
channel ORA_DISK_3: looking for autobackup on day: 20070616
channel ORA_DISK_3: looking for autobackup on day: 20070615
channel ORA_DISK_3: looking for autobackup on day: 20070614
channel ORA_DISK_3: looking for autobackup on day: 20070613
channel ORA_DISK_3: no autobackup in 7 days found
channel ORA_DISK_4: looking for autobackup on day: 20070619
channel ORA_DISK_4: looking for autobackup on day: 20070618
channel ORA_DISK_4: looking for autobackup on day: 20070617
channel ORA_DISK_4: looking for autobackup on day: 20070616
channel ORA_DISK_4: looking for autobackup on day: 20070615
channel ORA_DISK_4: looking for autobackup on day: 20070614
channel ORA_DISK_4: looking for autobackup on day: 20070613
channel ORA_DISK_4: no autobackup in 7 days found
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 06/19/2007 18:00:13
RMAN-06172: no autobackup found or specified handle is not a valid copy or piece
RMAN>
I am not able to restore spfile from rman backup ;;;Hi,
I would like to know few things
1. How are you setting the db_name ? you can set db_id at RMAN, how are you setting the db_name ?
2. Do you have any default init file at default location ? if yes, is the db_name parameter set correctly in that file ?
Since spfile is yet to be restored, you must set the db_name parameter correctly before you start spfile restore.This can be done with init file at default location which can even contain just one paremeter i.e db_name. -
Standby database from RMAN backup
I have been assigned to create a standby database from our RMAN backups in a different machine, as this is my first attempt at recovering, I am struggling a bit. I would appreciate if someone can throw any light on what dumb mistakeI am doing here. I ahve absolutely no control over the back up script which is done by my vendor, but can do anything in the reocvery portion. I did try going through the documentaiton and other help available for the last 2 days.
Database : Oracle 10G R2
OS : Windows Server 2003
My backup script is
configure channel device type disk format 'J:\RMAN\RMAN_df_%U' maxpiecesize 2048M;
SQL "ALTER SYSTEM SWITCH LOGFILE";
SQL "ALTER SYSTEM SWITCH LOGFILE";
backup database;
SQL "ALTER SYSTEM SWITCH LOGFILE";
SQL "ALTER SYSTEM SWITCH LOGFILE";
backup current controlfile for standby FORMAT='J:\RMAN\RMAN_sc_%U';
For recovery of a standby database,
I have copied the the back up pieces and the archive logs to the standby server where I have just created an instance with the same name as production db.
set ORACLE_SID=NGINPROD
set dbid 820336652
STARTUP NOMOUNT
RESTORE STANDBY CONTROLFILE FROM 'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_SC_2UMIUJM1_1_1';
CATALOG BACKUPPIECE 'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2RMIUIE4_1_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2RMIUIE4_2_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2RMIUIE4_3_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2RMIUIE4_4_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2RMIUIE4_5_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2RMIUIE4_6_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2RMIUIE4_7_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2SMIUJ88_1_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2SMIUJ88_2_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2SMIUJ88_3_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2SMIUJ88_4_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_DF_2TMIUJLN_1_1',
'I:\TEMP\RMAN_Backup\RMAN\RMAN_SC_2UMIUJM1_1_1';
RESTORE DATABASE;
Till this step I do not encounter any issues, but when i try to recover the database I am hit with the below error.
RMAN> recover database;
Starting recover at 16-AUG-11
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
starting media recovery
unable to find archive log
archive log thread=1 sequence=253340
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of recover command at 08/16/2011 09:31:57
RMAN-06054: media recovery requesting unknown log: thread 1 seq 253340 lowscn 4696173517
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Here's the standard dcoumentation on the procedure :
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14239/rcmbackp.htm#i636377
Appendix "F Creating a Standby Database with Recovery Manager" of the "Oracle® Data Guard Concepts and Administration" guide.
I don't see ArchiveLog backups being done by the vendor's script. How do you backup the ArchiveLogs ?
In your post you state that you have copied the ArchiveLogs. Are they copied to the same log_archive_dest location ? RMAN needs to be "aware" of them. You can use the "CATALOG" command in RMAN to register them into the controlfile.
http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14194/rcmsynta011.htm#sthref230
A Standby Database uses a Standby Controlfile which is created from the Primary (with the "ALTER DATABASE CREATE STANDBY CONTROLFILE AS 'locaion';" command) and then copied over to the Standby server.
Hemant K Chitale -
Hi,
I want to take one time RMAN backup with indefinite retention policy. what is the best way. I want to recover the database whenever I want may be after year time.
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 1;
or
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO RECOVERY WINDOW OF 500 days;
or
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO NONE;
Regards,
DBAuser573035 wrote:
Hi ,
Thanks for your reply. I decided to go as below.
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '${BACKUP_DIR}/${THEDBNAME}/cf_%d_%F';
CONFIGURE RETENTION POLICY TO REDUNDANCY 2;
CONFIGURE BACKUP OPTIMIZATION ON;
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK BACKUP TYPE TO BACKUPSET PARALLELISM 6;
CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK MAXPIECESIZE = 20G;
This way I will have 2 backup and I will stop to take backup from RMAN. If it requires in future I can restore any of them.
Regards,
DBAI am confused about what you are trying to achieve here, and without knowing that, we really can't give any good advice.
What do you mean by "I will stop to take backup from RMAN" ?
It's sounding like you are planning on only taking one or two backups and never backing up again ..... ?
Are you running in archive log mode? Are you taking regular full and/or incremental backups? What are you trying to achieve by holding one backup for such a long period of time? How do you think this is better than the usual practice of taking a full backup once every week or so and incremental backups daily, with a retention period specified in terms of recovery window (time) instead of redundancy (number of backups)?
You may have some very good reasons, or simply haven't described your intent very well, but right now it sounds like you are about to head down the road to database recovery hell. -
Need Advice on RMAN backup script
Hi;
Can any one advice if any error or guide to make RMAN backup proper :
Backup Policy are:
1. 0 level backup
2. current log file is arvhived before backing up
3. backup whole database (datafiles)
4. backup separate control file
5. backup is done on disk
6. control file auto backup ON
7. only 7 days archive log are need to be preserve ; old need to be deleted
### one time paramters seting
RMAN> CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK;
RMAN> CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 2;
RMAN> CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 'O:\rman\backup\Auto_Ctrl_weekly_%F';
RMAN> CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP ON;
### Command for weekly 0 level backup
run {
allocate channel c1 type disk;
sql 'alter system archive log current';
backup incremental level 0 tag = weekly_database format 'o:\rman\backup\full_weekly_%d_%s_%p_%t'(database);
release channel c1;
configure controlfile autobackup format for device type disk to 'o:\rman\backup\auto_ctrl_weekly_%f';
allocate channel c1 type disk;
backup tag = weekly_arch archivelog until time 'sysdate-7' format 'o:\rman\backup\archive_weekly_%d_%s_%p_%t';
delete archivelog until time 'sysdate-7';
release channel c1;
Regards
SmithDear Pierre F.;
Actually, I just added in my backup plan to have daily backup through RMAN, instead of COLD backup.
I have planned to take cold backup once a week. here is the side of data:
*** datafile 410
*** size of database : 86 GM
*** relog files size : 250MB
*** daily archive logs are : 250MB * 4(number of files) = 1GM aprox.
yes, time constraint is there; just because of the size of database. and we r going for 24/7
Is this script going to run only one per week ?
Ans: no I this was level 0 backup; i will take level 1 incremental backup with same script daily too.
Do you have any other RMAN script ?
ANS: no, I will modify same script for incremental.
after local copy of backup all backup files (RMAN) will be copy over network to backup server or we can install LTO tape device to copy directly from database server.
kindly advise me I am new in RMAN.
regards;
SMITH -
RMAN backup files are still exist since long time, how to delete?
Dear sir;
I'm using the below script to do daily backup, however there are many rman backup files are still exist and consumes HD size, how could I delete these files in daily bases? some files dated in FEB, MAR, APR,
============Daily RMAN script=========
rman target /<<!
backup incremental level=0 as compressed backupset database format '/u15/rman/full_backup_%U.rman';
backup archivelog all not backed up 2 times format '/u15/rman/arc_backup_%U.rman';
backup current controlfile format '/u15/rman/control_%U.rman';
delete archivelog all backed up 2 times to device type disk completed before 'sysdate-7';
delete noprompt obsolete;
================================END
Thanks and best regards
AliHi;
Our backup policy should have 7 days; however we have here some files from JAN, FEB,MAR, APR /2012 WHICH ARE BEYOND THE RETENTION DATE and these files should be deleted by executing " delete noprompt obsolete; ".
All files are exist in /u15/rman/
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1151763968 Jan 21 01:36 arc_backup_7kn19h4a_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1136882176 Jan 21 01:36 arc_backup_7ln19h4q_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1135984640 Jan 21 01:36 arc_backup_7mn19h5a_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1126627328 Jan 21 01:37 arc_backup_7nn19h5q_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 880606720 Mar 12 02:53 arc_backup_7nn5ldhp_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1093043712 Jan 21 01:37 arc_backup_7on19h6a_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 9797632 Dec 15 01:04 control_04mu7tcp_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 36896768 Mar 3 02:55 control_4cn4tm9k_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 36896768 Mar 4 02:53 control_4on50ahm_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 36896768 Mar 5 02:55 control_56n52v1j_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 16252928 Jan 23 01:40 control_8tn1eq3t_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 16252928 Jan 24 01:40 control_9cn1heg0_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 202940416 Dec 15 01:04 full_backup_01mu7t50_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 1097728 Dec 15 01:04 full_backup_02mu7tcc_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 201285632 Dec 14 01:04 full_backup_0nmu58ou_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 5957304320 Feb 29 02:46 full_backup_2ln4g9l1_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 4128768 Feb 29 02:47 full_backup_2mn4gft8_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 6027075584 Mar 1 02:49 full_backup_32n4o6ov_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 4128768 Mar 1 02:49 full_backup_33n4od66_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 6187171840 Mar 2 02:51 full_backup_3gn4qr50_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 4145152 Mar 2 02:51 full_backup_3hn4r1kn_1_1.rman
-rw-r----- 1 oracle oinstall 6115786752 Mar 3 02:51 full_backup_40n4tfgu_1_1.rman
above is a short list of contents.
to do our daily backup we perform the following script (in daily)
==================
backup incremental level=0 as compressed backupset database format '/u15/rman/full_backup_%U.rman';
backup archivelog all not backed up 2 times format '/u15/rman/arc_backup_%U.rman';
backup current controlfile format '/u15/rman/control_%U.rman';
delete archivelog all backed up 2 times to device type disk completed before 'sysdate-7';
delete noprompt obsolete;
==================
Thanks and best regards
Ali -
Oracle RMAN backup to disk on vbox4.2 shared folders
[https://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=53683]
Cross posting a virtualbox forum post in case someone has this working.
[posting snippet]
Anyone successfully using Oracle 10.2/11.2 RMAN to backup to mounted vbox guest shared folder? I'm thinking there may be some special configuration requirement like there is with NFS share mount options.
RMAN> backup incremental level = 0 database include current controlfile plus archivelog delete input;
[lengthy output clipped]
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of backup plus archivelog command at 01/18/2013 00:03:14
ORA-19504: failed to create file "/media/sf_backup/vux099/oracle/vux099db/dataS217_P1_T804988992"
ORA-27040: file create error, unable to create file
Linux-x86_64 Error: 22: Invalid argument
Additional information: 2
RMAN>
Recovery Manager complete.
oracle@vux099:vux099db1 [app/oracle]
$ touch /media/sf_backup/vux099/oracle/vux099db/myfile; ls -l /media/sf_backup/vux099/oracle/vux099db/myfile
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 0 Jan 18 00:04 /media/sf_backup/vux099/oracle/vux099db/myfile
oracle@vux099:vux099db1 [app/oracle]
$ touch /media/sf_backup/vux099/oracle/vux099db/myfile;
oracle@vux099:vux099db1 [app/oracle]
$ mount | grep sf_backup
backup on /media/sf_backup type vboxsf (uid=51115,gid=51116,rw)
oracle@vux099:vux099db1 [app/oracle/base/admin/vux099db1/bin]
$ getent passwd 51115; getent group 51116
oracle:*:51115:51116:Oracle Administrator:/app/oracle:/bin/bash
oinstall:*:51116:grid,oracle
oracle@vux099:vux099db1 [app/oracle/base/admin/vux099db1/bin]
$ printf "show all;\nexit\n" | rman nocatalog target / | grep DISK
CONFIGURE DEFAULT DEVICE TYPE TO DISK; # default
CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO '/media/sf_backup/vux099/oracle/vux099db/%F';
CONFIGURE DEVICE TYPE DISK PARALLELISM 2 BACKUP TYPE TO COMPRESSED BACKUPSET;
CONFIGURE DATAFILE BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE ARCHIVELOG BACKUP COPIES FOR DEVICE TYPE DISK TO 1; # default
CONFIGURE CHANNEL DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT '/media/sf_backup/vux099/oracle/vux099db/dataS%s_P%p_T%t';
oracle@vux099:vux099db1 [app/oracle/base/admin/vux099db1/bin]
$
[end]
Edited by: user12130856 on Jan 18, 2013 8:08 PMHi,
never tried it, but I know that the shared folders in vbox don't work like normal filesystems.
I would rather setup an NFS server on the host and mount an NFS share in the guest.
Regards
Sebastian -
Rman backup - how to preserve the file names exactly when backing up?
Hi,
I have been using RMAN for backup and I want to change things so that it is
easier to go back to the old tried-and-true method of recovery by recreating
a control file manually via the trace file, which lists the files out individually.
The first change - to change from compression to copy.. is fine.
But even then, rman names the files some weird name.
I am not trying this- using the disk format command is supposed to work..
rman nocatalog << EOF
connect target;
allocate channel for maintenance type disk parallelism 1 \
format '/agile/ora_flash_recovery_area/PECHA/backupset/backup/%U';
backup as copy database;
release channel;
but it still is using wierd (auto-generated) names for the data files as it backs up.
Has anyone else got this working? Thanks Marvin.Ok here is why I would like exact filenames..
1) to speed the time of recovery. I am much more familiar with traditional recovery methods than RMAN, and while I myself installed and suggested RMAN for backups, our other (11i) database does not use RMAN and so I am more familiar with traditional recovery. So to be able to recover quickly I want to have these files as close as possible to the original names so that I can use my standard script (from a trace file) to recreate the control fiile. If I can get RMAN to spit out the filies with original names but keep RMAN for making the backup, I may ditch the rman bacjup script in chron and write a traditional hot backup script which copies the files the old fashioned way.
2) to reduce cloning time. The RMAN duplicate command is not as good as I thought. I was actually easier for me to restore RMAN backups first to a box that has all the same paths, and THEN shutdown (cold) these files and copy them cold to another server, and restore from there. Agaiin if I can get the original file names, I could choose to do recovery either way (RMAN or traditional) in a real emergency instead of being forced to use rman.
3) to be able to switch to a backup file in the FRA without having to rename it. Seems logical if it is already named correctly.
thanks ! Marvi
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