SELECT-OPTION initialization

Hi everybody,
I have an ABAP program which has 3 SELECT-OPTIONS parameters. When the user fills one of them, inside the program there is a FORM that fills the other 2 becuase they are needed in the SELECT clause.
The point is that when the user finishes looking ALV result and press BACK button to the parameters screen, the SELECT-OPTIONS that was not filled by him/her are also with data. The user wants to see parameters as he/she fills: if she fills 1 the other 2 must be empty.
I try with INITIALIZATION event bus it doesn't work. Any other idea?
Thanks & many kind regards.

Rob,
I remember the comment by JB
The ponits system creates rivalry in the forums and people in competition against each other. They also attack each other publicly, or irritate each other intentionally. They report each other in the Abuse Reports asking moderators to remove ponits from each other
In suggestion & comments forum this thread will have more importance.
I get satisfied if the OP's question was answered , never mind WHO solved it. I look for HOW it was solved.
Personally i say the competitive attitude is not good

Similar Messages

At new, EXIT,STOP and CONTINUE, Select-options Initialization

Hi Experts,
I am having the following requirements.
1) I have design the selection screen by using Select-options statement. In that i have to initialize both low and high values. I don't know how to write and where to write the code for the same.
2) and another requirement as
field A contain values ( 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0)
Field B contain values (1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
At new b.
write:/ b.
endat.
In the above case how many times At new statement calls.
3) How is EXIT differ to STOP and CONTINUE. Please give me the brief idea on this.
I hope i will get the accurate results for the above soon.
Regards
Prabhakar

Hi,
1.
Select-options could be initialised with the command INITIALIZATION.
Ex :
tables : MARA.
select-options : s_matnr for mara-matnr.
Intialization.
move : '123456789' to s_matnr-low ,
'I' to s_matnr-sign ,
'EQ' to s_matnr-option.
append s_matnr.
I means Include, the other possible value is E for exclude.
EQ means EQual, could be BT BeTween ...
The structure of a select-options is : Sign, Option, Low and High. (Low and High is the two values you see in screen).
The commande Initialization could be place anywhere outside the start-of-selection ... end-of-selection.
2.
3 times .. but, depends where are the fields ..
4.
The command EXIT leave the current command. Command could be a PERFORM, a DO, a LOOP, a SELECT, ...
The command STOP go to the end-of-selection. If you put some code after the end-of-selection, the code will be processed.
Rgd
Frédéric

SELECT-OPTIONS initialization

HI FRIENDS.
i am working on a SELECT-OPTIONS and in which i need to initialize the same as follows:
10-20 but need to be exclude 11,
20-40 need to exclude 33.
how to initialize the select-option plz provide me the sample code and how to code above logic.
plz help me.
mahesh'

Hi, Mahesh
You could try the code as follow:
DATA : i TYPE i.
SELECT-OPTIONS n1 FOR i.
SELECT-OPTIONS n2 FOR i.
INITIALIZATION.
n1-sign = 'I'.
n1-option = 'BT'.
n1-low = 10.
n1-high = 20.
APPEND n1.
CLEAR n1.
n1-sign = 'E'.
n1-option = 'EQ'.
n1-low = 11.
APPEND n1.
CLEAR n1.
n2-sign = 'I'.
n2-option = 'BT'.
n2-low = 20.
n2-high = 40.
APPEND n2.
CLEAR n2.
n2-sign = 'E'.
n2-option = 'EQ'.
n2-low = 33.
APPEND n2.
CLEAR n2.
And check the website as follow: http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/9f/dba71f35c111d1829f0000e829fbfe/content.htm, it will help you to understand it much more better.
Hope it will help.
Best Regards,
Stephanie

How to set default values in initialization event for select option

Abapers,
I have 3 GL account like 0024831231,0024831238,0024831245.
Please help me how to set default values in select-options ( s_hkont ) in INTIALIZATION event
Thanks

Select option is table <Structure> with fields, low, high, sign & option
you need to append the value into the select option, with appropriate value in low or
example:
S_HKONT-low = <value>
S_HKONT-SIGN = 'I'
S_hkont-OPTION = 'EQ'
append s_hkont.
Default value for select-option also can be added directly in select-option statement.
Regards,
Mahesh

How to initialize the Select Options

Hi,
I have 5 select-options and 3 parameters in my selection screen. I have to assign default values to the select-options.
I have S_VKORG for Sales Organization. The default values for this select-option are 'KF11', 'BH13', 'KF26'. How to assign the default vales to a Select-Option..? For a parameter, we do it by adding DEFAULT VALUE stament in the declaration itself. How to do it for Select-Option..?
The same way, for another Select-Option, I have 7 default values.
Please help me on the same how to assign default values to the select-option.
Thanks in advance,
Best Regards,
Paddu.

PADDU,
INITIALZATION.
   S_VKORG-OPTION = 'EQ' .
   S_VKORG-SIGN     = 'I'.
   S_VKORG-LOW     = 'KF11'.
   S_VKORG-HIGH     = ''.
APPEND s_vkorg.
CLEAR s_vkorg.
    S_VKORG-OPTION = 'EQ' .
   S_VKORG-SIGN     = 'I'.
   S_VKORG-LOW     = 'BH13'.
   S_VKORG-HIGH     = ''.
APPEND s_vkorg.
CLEAR s_vkorg.
   S_VKORG-OPTION = 'EQ' .
   S_VKORG-SIGN     = 'I'.
   S_VKORG-LOW     = 'KF26'.
   S_VKORG-HIGH     = ''.
APPEND s_vkorg.
CLEAR s_vkorg.
Don't forget to reward if useful..

How to hide some select-option of Logical Database in report?

How to hide select-option of Logical Database in report?eg . In Logical Database 'PNP' , my code is 'GET PERNR' , excute the report , select-screen is displayed . I want to hide some select-options , such as PNPPERNR-LOW .
Edited by: rongrong wang on Mar 26, 2008 9:31 AM

U need to write code in initialization as
initialization.
loop at screen.
if screen-name = 'PNPPERNR-LOW'.
screen-active = '0'.
modify screen.
endif.
if screen-name = 'PNPPERNR-HIGH'.
screen-active = '0'.
modify screen.
endif.
endloop.

Using roadmap and select-options

I'm new to abap web dynpro, i'm using a roadmap with 4 views. This is working fine but, when I try to use select options in view1 they don't show. When I set view1 as default view the select options are working fine.
this is how my current web dynpro looks like:
Main view -> roadmap with viewcontainerUIElement
    view1 -> viewContainerUIElement + table (in the window I embedded the select options in the viewContainerUIElement)
    view2
    view3
    view4
In view1 I'm using wddoinit to initialise the select options.
Thanks in advance!

Hi Srinivas,
According to you mail, I will provide some solution please try them. It will definitely works.
---> Create a attribute which holds the lead selection values of the RADIO_GROUP.
---> When you click on the Next View, You will fire the plug. Right. Just before firing the Plug, update the above
      attribute with update information.
> Do the same code for Select-options code in the WDDOINIT except the passing the values to the select-options.
> Please pass the attribute information to Select-options with updated information in the method WDDOMODIFYVIEW every time. Without creating a attribute also you can approach the same method. Just for simple access we can create a attribute. Otherwise without that we can do the same.
So Just populate the values into Select-options depending on the value of RADIO_GROUP you will do the same coding WDDOMODIFYVIEW. But initialization of SELECT-OPTIONS can be only done in the method WDDOINIT method only. WDDOINIT method only execute first time once you go through it and go back and move forward then this method won't execute.
I hope this logic will work for you. If not Please send me the Code related to SELECT-OPTIONS and RADIO_GROUP Button information.
I will be in office today up to 4.45 PM (IST). You can contact me in this time otherwise we will discuss on webex tomorrow morning at 9 AM.
Warm Regards,
Vijay

How to get the values of Select-options from the screen.

The value of parameter can be obtained by function module 'DYNP_VALUES_READ' but How to get the values of Select-options from the screen? I want the F4 help values of select-options B depending on the values in Select-option A.So I want to read the Select-option A's value.

Hi,
Refer this following code..this will solve your problem...
"Following code reads value entered in s_po select options and willprovide search
"help for s_item depending upon s_po value.
REPORT TEST.
TABLES : ekpo.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
ebelp LIKE ekpo-ebelp,
END OF itab.
SELECT-OPTIONS   s_po FOR ekpo-ebeln.
SELECT-OPTIONS s_item FOR ekpo-ebelp.
INITIALIZATION.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR s_item-low.
DATA:
dyn_field TYPE dynpread,
temp_fields TYPE TABLE OF dynpread,
zlv_dynpro TYPE syst-repid.
zlv_dynpro = syst-repid.
CALL FUNCTION 'DYNP_VALUES_READ'
    EXPORTING
      dyname     = zlv_dynpro
      dynumb     = syst-dynnr
      request    = 'A'
    TABLES
      dynpfields = temp_fields
    EXCEPTIONS
      OTHERS     = 0.
LOOP AT temp_fields INTO dyn_field.
    IF dyn_field-fieldname EQ 'S_PO-LOW'.
        SELECT * INTO CORRESPONDING fields OF TABLE itab FROM ekpo
        WHERE ebeln EQ dyn_field-fieldvalue.
        EXIT.
    ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.

Multiple select options validation at selection screen

Hi,
I have the requirement to create a selection screen with 3 select options. Two of them are cross-dependent. It is mandatory to fill one of them and it is not allowed to fill both. The third one is optional. I tried the validation at selection-screen on block... and I have a problem that search help buttons for select options react like execution buttons, when I press any of them I am getting one of errors instead of search help.
Any help on this issue would be appreciated.
Here is my code:
DATA:
      so_rbkp TYPE rbkp,
      so_mseg TYPE mseg.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK blok WITH FRAME.
SELECT-OPTIONS:
        s_fakt   FOR so_rbkp-belnr,
        s_matdok FOR so_mseg-mblnr,
        s_god FOR so_mseg-gjahr.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK blok.
INITIALIZATION.
SET TITLEBAR '0100'.
START-OF-SELECTION.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN on block blok.
      if s_fakt <> space and s_matdok <> space.
        MESSAGE 'Message1' TYPE 'E'.
      elseif s_fakt = space and s_matdok = space.
        MESSAGE 'Message2' TYPE 'E'.
      endif.
    ENDIF.

Only perform the check when user wants to execute or submit the program, not when pressing F4 or even Enter, but in a selection-screen event, before START-OF-SELECTION which were program would terminate in error :
TABLES: SSCRFIELDS.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OB BLOCK b01.
    IF sscrfields-ucomm EQ 'ONLI'
    OR sscrfields-ucomm EQ 'PRIN'
    OR sscrfields-ucomm EQ 'SJOB'.
      IF s_fakt[] IS NOT INITIAL AND s_matdok IS NOT INITIAL.
        MESSAGE 'Message1' TYPE 'E'.
      ELSEIF s_fakt[] IS INITIAL and s_matdok[] IS INITIAL.
        MESSAGE 'Message2' TYPE 'E'.
      ENDIF.
    ENDIF.
(You could also always send the message, but using type 'E' for those function code and 'S' status for any other value.)
Regards,
Raymond

Select-options for date field.

Hi all,
i need to give select options for Date field.How can i give that.
Thanks & Regards
Ravi.

Hi Ravi,
Use the Component WDR_SELECT_OPTIONS to include select options in Web Dynpro ABAP. Follow these steps:
1. In your Component , "Used Componet" tab add Component WDR_SELECT_OPTIONS . Component Use can be any name that you want to give, eg SELECT_OPTIONS
2. Go to the View where you want to include the Date Select Options. I am assuming that you already have an Attribute of Type DATS in your context.
3. View: Properties Tab:Create Controller Usage and select
SELECT_OPTIONS     WDR_SELECT_OPTIONS
SELECT_OPTIONS     WDR_SELECT_OPTIONS     INTERFACECONTROLLER
4. View Layout Tab:Include a View Container. In this view container we will show the Date Select Options.
5. View Attributes Tab: Create Following two attributes:
M_HANDLER type IF_WD_SELECT_OPTIONS
M_WD_SELECT_OPTIONS type IWCI_WDR_SELECT_OPTIONS
6: View Methods Tab: Create a method eg CREATE_SELECTION_SCREEN. Call this method in the WDDOINIT of the view.
7:CREATE_SELECTION_SCREEN: Write following Code:
* Data Declaration
data:
        lt_range_table TYPE REF TO DATA.
data:
        lr_componentcontroller TYPE REF TO IG_COMPONENTCONTROLLER,
        lr_componentusage TYPE REF TO IF_WD_COMPONENT_USAGE.
* Execution
* Create Used Component
lr_componentusage = wd_this->wd_cpuse_select_options( ).
if LR_COMPONENTUSAGE->HAS_ACTIVE_COMPONENT( ) is initial.
    lr_componentusage->create_component( ).
endif.
* Get pointer to interface controller of select options
wd_this->M_WD_SELECT_OPTIONS = wd_this->wd_cpifc_select_options( ).
* initialize selction screen
wd_this->M_HANDLER = wd_this->M_WD_SELECT_OPTIONS->init_selection_screen( ).
* Create Range Table for: Date
CALL METHOD WD_THIS->M_HANDLER->CREATE_RANGE_TABLE
    EXPORTING
      I_TYPENAME     = 'DATS'
    RECEIVING
      RT_RANGE_TABLE = lt_range_table.
* Add Selection Field for: Date
CALL METHOD WD_THIS->M_HANDLER->ADD_SELECTION_FIELD
    EXPORTING
      I_ID                         = '<name of date attribute in the context>'
*      I_WITHIN_BLOCK               = MC_ID_MAIN_BLOCK
*      I_DESCRIPTION                =
*      I_IS_AUTO_DESCRIPTION        = ABAP_TRUE
      IT_RESULT                    = lt_range_table
*      I_OBLIGATORY                 = ABAP_FALSE
*      I_COMPLEX_RESTRICTIONS       =
*      I_USE_COMPLEX_RESTRICTION    = ABAP_FALSE
*      I_NO_COMPLEX_RESTRICTIONS    = ABAP_FALSE
*      I_VALUE_HELP_TYPE            = IF_WD_VALUE_HELP_HANDLER=>CO_PREFIX_NONE
*      I_VALUE_HELP_ID              =
*      I_VALUE_HELP_MODE            =
*      I_VALUE_HELP_STRUCTURE       =
*      I_VALUE_HELP_STRUCTURE_FIELD =
*      I_HELP_REQUEST_HANDLER       =
*      I_LOWER_CASE                 =
*      I_MEMORY_ID                  =
*      I_NO_EXTENSION               = ABAP_FALSE
*      I_NO_INTERVALS               = ABAP_FALSE
*      I_AS_CHECKBOX                = ABAP_FALSE
*      I_AS_DROPDOWN                = ABAP_FALSE
*      IT_VALUE_SET                 =
*      I_READ_ONLY                  = ABAP_FALSE
*      I_DONT_CARE_VALUE            =
*      I_EXPLANATION                =
      I_TOOLTIP                    = 'Select Date'.
8: To Fetch Data entered in the selection field, write following code on action of button click:
data:
        lt_date type REF TO DATA.
FIELD-SYMBOLS:
                 <fs_date> TYPE table.
* retrieve Date from Select Options
CALL METHOD WD_THIS->M_HANDLER->GET_RANGE_TABLE_OF_SEL_FIELD
    EXPORTING
      I_ID           = '<attrib_name>'
    RECEIVING
      RT_RANGE_TABLE = lt_date.
* assign Date Field Symbol
ASSIGN lt_date->* to <fs_date>.
9: Windows Window Tab: In the View Conatiner, embed the WND_SELECTION_SCREEN view from SELECT_OPTIONS component Usage of WDR_SELECT_OPTIONS component.
Regards,
Reema.

Clearing the displayed value for a SELECT-OPTION

How do I clear the displayed value of a SELECT-OPTION?
I have 2 SELECT-OPTIONs on my screen (standard basic report program screen). I use code like this to populate the drop-down boxes for each one.
=====
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR s_prgrp-low.
PERFORM fill_prgrp_values.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR s_prctr-low.
PERFORM fill_prctr_values.
=====
The value the user picks for the first SELECT-OPTION will affect what values I put in the drop-down list for the second SELECT-OPTION.
If a user enters a value for the second SELECT-OPTION, and then goes back and changes the value of the first SELECT-OPTION, then I want to do two things:
1. Create a new set of values for the drop-down list for the second SELECT-OPTION (no problem; working fine);
2. Clear the displayed value from the second SELECT-OPTION that the user entered previously. That value became invalid when the user picked a new value for the first SELECT-OPTION.
How do I clear that second displayed value?
I have tried CLEAR and REFRESH for the second variable using the formats s_prctr, s_prctr[], and s_prctr-low. They will erase the values of the internal table or part(s) of it, but the displayed value stays on the screen.
I need to clear out the displayed value so the user will either leave it blank or enter or select a new value.
I am using F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST to build the drop-down lists, and it works fine, but I do not see any function module to clear the displayed value off the screen.
Thanks for your help.

Sorry, but calling DYNP_VALUES_UPDATE did not work. This is how I coded it.
fld_reset_rcd-fieldname = 'S_PRCTR'.
fld_reset_rcd-stepl      = sy-stepl.
CLEAR fld_reset_rcd-fieldvalue.      " re-initialize s_prctr
CLEAR fld_reset_rcd-fieldinp.        " what goes in here?
APPEND fld_reset_rcd TO fld_reset_tbl.
CALL FUNCTION 'DYNP_VALUES_UPDATE'
    EXPORTING
      dyname = 'ZFI_GL_BALANCE_NGL'
      dynumb = '1000'
    TABLES
      dynpfields = fld_reset_tbl
<Added code tags>
I have discovered that CLEAR and REFRESH of s_prctr will clear it somewhat. If I enter multiple values, ranges, etc., they will all be cleared, EXCEPT for the one single value that is displayed on the main screen. It is not cleared and it remains if you push the button to display the pop-up to enter ranges, etc.
To devrath.sampat -- Thanks for your example for building the drop-down list, but that is not the problem I am having. I am already able to build it just fine.
To repeat my problem, if I:
1. first enter / select a value for the first SELECT-OPTION s_prgrp
2. then enter / select a value for the second SELECT-OPTION s_prctr
3. And finally go back and select a new value of the first SELECT-OPTION s_prgrp from its drop-down list,
     when I do, the program needs to clear the value displayed on the main screen for the second SELECT-OPTION s_prctr (any additional values, ranges, etc., are cleared by CLEAR and REFRESH, if I go look; but not the value shown on the main screen).
Edited by: Scott Crosby on Feb 14, 2012 4:20 PM
Edited by: Suhas Saha on Feb 15, 2012 12:03 PM

Can we hide the select-option in a selection screen

Hi all,
I have two radio buttons in my selection screen with 1 select-option criteria, now on choosing the other radio button I want that a different select-option criteria should appears.
Thanks

hi kunal check the code below.
TABLES : SSCRFIELDS,MARA.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS : S_MATNR FOR MARA-MATNR.
PARAMETERS : R1 RADIOBUTTON GROUP RB1 DEFAULT 'X',
R2 RADIOBUTTON GROUP RB1,
R3 RADIOBUTTON GROUP RB1,
R4 RADIOBUTTON GROUP RB1.
SELECTION-SCREEN PUSHBUTTON /10(20) FRST USER-COMMAND FRST.
SELECTION-SCREEN PUSHBUTTON /10(20) SCND USER-COMMAND SCND.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
DATA : ACTIVE1 VALUE '1',
ACTIVE2 VALUE '1'.
initialization.
move 'frst' to frst.
move 'scnd' to scnd.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT.
LOOP AT SCREEN.
IF SCREEN-NAME = 'R1' OR SCREEN-NAME = 'R2' .
SCREEN-INVISIBLE = ACTIVE1.
screen-output = '1'.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDIF.
IF SCREEN-NAME = 'R3' OR SCREEN-NAME = 'R4' .
SCREEN-INVISIBLE = ACTIVE2.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
CASE SSCRFIELDS-UCOMM.
WHEN 'FRST'.
ACTIVE1 = '0'.
ACTIVE2 = '1'.
WHEN 'SCND'.
ACTIVE2 = '0'.
ACTIVE1 = '1'.
ENDCASE.

SELECT-OPTIONS in Screen

Hi,
I am trying to create select - options in Screen , i.e. not the selection screen but a custom screen, say 9000. I can make the text boxes etc for having the select options. But How do I simulate the button wchich comes after select options. It would be used in dialogue programming with multiple screens having different reports.
Please reply to me urgently,
Thanks and Regards
Arnab Panigrahi

A few dot points:
1. You can have a select-option embedded in a dynpro, if you want, by using a subscreen. There's an example bit of code at
Module - pool Question..?
This would be easy to adapt to being a popup rather than a full screen if required.
2. As noted above, you can code your own select-options as in
Making a referenced field a range?
which I think Sesh has quoted from.
3. For the requirement you expressed initially, the code below should do the trick... you get a different block of extra selections depending on which radionbutton you select.
Jonathan
report zlocal_jc_radiobutton_hiding.
tables:
sscrfields.           "To allow trapping of Fcode on selection screen
selection-screen begin of block tot with frame.
parameters :
p_rb_01          radiobutton group rbg1 user-command zrb1 default 'X',
p_rb_02          radiobutton group rbg1.
selection-screen begin of block block1 with frame title text1.
parameters:
p_date                like sy-datum modif id bl1.
selection-screen end of block block1.
selection-screen begin of block block2 with frame title text2.
parameters:
p_time                like sy-uzeit modif id bl2.
selection-screen end of block block2.
selection-screen end of block tot.
*" Events:
initialization.
text1 = 'Enter a date'.
text2 = 'Enter a time'.
at selection-screen output.
perform at_selection_screen_output.
at selection-screen.
perform at_selection_screen.
*&      Form at_selection_screen_output
form at_selection_screen_output.
*" Hide the appropriate fields
loop at screen.
    if p_rb_01       = 'X'
    and screen-group1 = 'BL2'.
      screen-active = '0'.
    endif.
    if p_rb_02       = 'X'
    and screen-group1 = 'BL1'.
      screen-active = '0'.
    endif.
    modify screen.
endloop.
endform.                    "at_selection_screen_output
*&      Form at_selection_screen
form at_selection_screen.
*" trap the radiobutton
if sscrfields-ucomm = 'ZRB1'. "clicked Subtotal checkbox
*" if you want to trap this radio button press here
endif.
endform.                    "at_selection_screen

Select-options in display mode

Hi
How to set the SELECT-OPTIONS in display mode by default
regards
Srinivas

hiii
for every LOW and HIGH value of select option you can use a code like given below..
First initialize your select option with some values then use following code
AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT .
IF s_docno IS NOT INITIAL .
    LOOP AT SCREEN.
      IF screen-name CS 's_docno'.
       screen-input = 0.
        MODIFY SCREEN.
      ENDIF.                           " IF screen-name CS 'p_docno'.
    ENDLOOP.                           " LOOP AT SCREEN.
regards
twinkal

How to build my own SELECT-OPTIONS?

Hi experts,
I hv 4 values like for a field, (say VBAK-BNAME),
NAME_A
NAME_D
NAME_M
NAME_Z
My selection- screen is like,
SELECT-OPTIONS: MANAGER FOR VBAK-BNAME.
So,
1) How to build the SELECT-OPTIONS table in my ABAP code?
I mean, if the user enters the NAME_A TO NAME_Z in select-options, the system shuld take in-between NAMEs also!
(Actually, I thiught that, the SAP will take care of building the select-options table based on Alphabetical Order, but, When I observed in debug mode, its not like that!)
2) And Where I hv to write the code for building select-options? I mean, Is it DATA DECLARATION part, AT SELECTION SCREEN or AT SELECTION SCREEN OUTPUT or START OF SELECTION?
thanq.
Message was edited by:
Sridhar
Message was edited by:
Sridhar

Hi,
Pls. suggest me other than RANGES?
Well, if you don't want to use RANGE then you can do it at SELECT statement.
SELECT BNAME
INTO TABLE ITAB
FROM VBAK
WHERE BNAME IN ( NAME_A, NAME_D, NAME_M, NAME_Z )
OR
SELECT BNAME
INTO TABLE ITAB
FROM VBAK
WHERE BNAME BETWEEN 'NAME_A' AND 'NAME_Z'.
2) under which event i hv to write it?
If you are using in SELECT statement, then you use at START-OF-SELECTION.
If you are buiding RANGE, then you can use at any events such as INITIALIZATION, AT SELECTION-SCREEN OUTPUT, START-OF-SELECTION, etc.
Regards,
Ferry Lianto

SELECT-OPTION initialization

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