Sub Column to be displayed in ALV
Hi All,
The requirement is to display an ALV report with sub columns under a column.
Can anyone guide me on how to display the sub columns under a particular column using ALV?
Appreciate your help.
Thanks and Regards
Krunal Raichura
Hi,
we can'd do this by using Alv no other go, if u want show the sub columns go by Classical reporting.
Similar Messages
-
Sub columns in alv grid display
hi everyone,
can anyone tell me the way in which we can include sub-column headings in alv grid display. i.e., for example as shown below.
column1 column2 column3
scol1 scol2 scol3 scol4 scol5 scol6........................
thanks in advance. Here we are generating the column headings by using fm field catalog merge.
regards,
rajsekhar.kcheck this thread, check the sample code in my post
Re: multiple headers in ALV. -
How to Display Sub-Columns using ALV Grid
Hi ,
Could someone tell me how to display sub-columns under a parent column using ALV Grid. Do we have any standard Program which has this scenario. Please let me know.
Thanks,
Abaper.
Message was edited by:
ABAP'eryou can check all with <b>BCALV* or RSDEMO*</b> in SE38 for all Std
check below
BCALV_DND_01 Drag ALV Row to Tree Folder
BCALV_DND_02 Drag Icons from Tree to Rows of the Grid
BCALV_GRID_DND_TREE ALV Grid: Drag and Drop with ALV Tree
BCALV_GRID_DND_TREE_SIMPLE ALV GRID: Drag and drop with ALV tree (simple)
BCALV_TEST_COLUMN_TREE Program BCALV_TEST_COLUMN_TREE
Rewards if useful............
Minal -
How to Display Sub-Columns using ALV
Hi experts,
Could someone tell me how to display sub-columns under a parent column using ALV. Do we have any standard Program which has this scenario. points are guaranteed for the right answer.
Thanks in advance
Sreenivasyou can check all with <b>BCALV* or RSDEMO*</b> in SE38 for all Std
check below
BCALV_DND_01 Drag ALV Row to Tree Folder
BCALV_DND_02 Drag Icons from Tree to Rows of the Grid
BCALV_GRID_DND_TREE ALV Grid: Drag and Drop with ALV Tree
BCALV_GRID_DND_TREE_SIMPLE ALV GRID: Drag and drop with ALV tree (simple)
BCALV_TEST_COLUMN_TREE Program BCALV_TEST_COLUMN_TREE
Rewards if useful............
Minal -
Hi ,
I developing one ALV report , in that i required main column with some sub columns..
so how i develop this ?
e.g.
GIN
QTY
MVT
UMOhi look at this ...
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/wiki?path=/display/snippets/subtotals%252bin%252bhirarchial%252breport
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/wiki?path=/display/snippets/display%252bsimple%252bhirarchial%252blist%252bwith%252bclass%252b%252bcl_salv_hierseq_table
or else..
look at BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO program -
ALV - force column to be displayed always
Hi Experts,
in runtime I append dynamical columns to a table, which is displayed via ALV.
My problem is, if the user already has saved a layout without this columns, the column is not displayed (it is only available in column-inventory).
Can I force this columns to be displayed also if the are not saved in the layout?
example:
columns in alv structure = C1, C2, C3.
dynamical I append column DC84, and DC39 (always differently)
The user has saved in his layout for example the columns C1, C2, C3, DC84, DC39 as displayed.
Another time I also append column DC31 and so this column is not displayed (user has to select this column in layout-settings).
Biggest problem is, that the user would have to check the layout-setting everytime, because he can't know which columns are covert.
used class = cl_gui_alv_grid
Thx in advanceHi,
we can'd do this by using Alv no other go, if u want show the sub columns go by Classical reporting. -
How can i change the column label text in a alv table display
how can i change the column label text in a alv table display??
A similar kinda of question was posted previuosly where the requirement was the label text was needed and following below code was given as solution :
<i>* declare column, settings, header object
DATA: lr_column TYPE REF TO cl_salv_wd_column.
DATA: lr_column_settings TYPE REF TO if_salv_wd_column_settings.
DATA: lr_column_header type ref to CL_SALV_WD_COLUMN_HEADER.
get column by specifying column name.
lr_column = lr_column_settings->get_column( 'COLUMN_NAME1' ).
set Header Text as null
lr_column_header = lr_column->get_header( ).
lr_column_header->set_text( ' ' ).</i>
My specific requirement is i have an input field on the screen and i want reflect that value as the column label for one of the column in the alv table. I have used he above code with slight modification in the MODIFYVIEW method of the view since it is a process after input. The component gets activated without any errors but while run time i get an error stating
<i>"The following error text was processed in the system CDV : Access via 'NULL' object reference not possible."</i>
i have checked in debugging and the error occured at the statement :
<i>lr_column = lr_column_settings->get_column( 'CURRENT_YEAR' ).</i>Please can you provide me an alternative for my requirement or correct me if i have done it wrong.
Thanks,
SuriI found it myself how to do it. The error says that it is not able to find the reference object i.e it is asking us to refer to the table. The following piece of code will solve this problem. Have to implement this in WDDOMODIFYVIEW method of the view. This thing works comrades enjoy...
DATA : lr_cmp_usage TYPE REF TO if_wd_component_usage,
lr_if_controller TYPE REF TO iwci_salv_wd_table,
lr_cmdl TYPE REF TO cl_salv_wd_config_table,
lr_col TYPE REF TO cl_salv_wd_column.
DATA : node_year TYPE REF TO if_wd_context_node,
elem_year TYPE REF TO if_wd_context_element,
stru_year TYPE if_alv_layout=>element_importing,
item_year LIKE stru_year-i_current_year,
lf_string TYPE char(x),
DATA: lr_column TYPE REF TO cl_salv_wd_column.
DATA: lr_column_header TYPE REF TO cl_salv_wd_column_header.
DATA: lr_column_settings TYPE REF TO if_salv_wd_column_settings.
Get the entered value from the input field of the screen
node_year = wd_context->get_child_node( name = 'IMPORTING_NODE' ).
elem_year = node_year->get_element( ).
elem_year->get_attribute(
EXPORTING
name = 'IMPORT_NODE-PARAMETER'
IMPORTING
value = L_IMPORT_PARAM ).
WRITE L_IMPORT_PARAM TO lf_string.
Get the reference of the table
lr_cmp_usage = wd_this->wd_cpuse_alv( ).
IF lr_cmp_usage->has_active_component( ) IS INITIAL.
lr_cmp_usage->create_component( ).
ENDIF.
lr_if_controller = wd_this->wd_cpifc_alv( ).
lr_column_settings = lr_if_controller->get_model( ).
get column by specifying column name.
IF lr_column_settings IS BOUND.
lr_column = lr_column_settings->get_column( 'COLUMN_NAME').
set Header Text as null
lr_column_header = lr_column->get_header( ).
lr_column_header->set_text( lf_string ).
endif. -
Hiding a column when displaying an alv
Hi Gurus,
Shortly I have these things :
1) A node with some attributes like customer_no, customer_name, status etc.
2) A view which contains an element(viewcontainerelement) and this displays the node.
This node is in CONTEXT of my view and in componentcontroller.
Now i want to hide some attributes(columns) when displaying this alv. Can anybody help me?
Thanks..Hi,
When i write that code, it gives me an error message :
data: lr_salv_column type ref to cl_salv_wd_column,
lr_salv_table type ref to cl_salv_wd_config_table.
lr_salv_column = lr_salv_table-if_salv_wd_column_settings~get_column( 'm_no' ).
lr_salv_column->set_visible( if_wdl_core=>visibility_blank ).
Error message:
"Class "CL_MAINV_CTR" does not contain an interface
"LR_SALV_TABLE-IF_SALV_WD_COLUMN_SETTINGS". "
"Mainv" is the name of my view.
I am new at WDA, please give me detailed information.
Thanks
Edited by: Adil Gündüz on Sep 22, 2008 11:13 AM -
In my ALV o/p what is the maximum length of column, I can display ( because
In my ALV o/p what is the maximum length of column, I can display ( because the length of the text some times exceeding 600 chars ) ?
Thanks in ADVANCEI have declared like
<b> S_LAYOUT-MAX_LINESIZE = 1000.
S_LAYOUT-COLWIDTH_OPTIMIZE = 'X'.</b>
However ALV output not displaying the entire length.
Call the following function to display output in ALV form
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = 'ZFRSBOI0'
IS_LAYOUT = S_LAYOUT
IT_FIELDCAT = FIELDCAT
IT_EVENTS = P_EVENTS[]
it_sort = p_it_sort[]
I_SAVE = 'A'
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = PDET_OTAB_ALV1
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2.
If the function call is not successful, raise error message
and come out from the program
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE E000(00) WITH
'Unable to display report'(E01).
EXIT.
ENDIF. -
Newly added field not getting displayed in ALV output
Hi All,
I'm adding one more field/column to be displayed in an old existing program that uses REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE to generate the ALV fieldcat.
DATA: BEGIN OF it_salary OCCURS 0,
pernr LIKE pa0000-pernr,
ename LIKE pa0001-ename,
rtext like lv_rtext, -
added field
waers LIKE pa0008-waers
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_program_name = driver
i_internal_tabname = 'IT_SALARY'
i_client_never_display = 'X'
i_inclname = driver
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = lv_fieldcat[]
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = driver
it_fieldcat = lv_fieldcat[]
i_default = 'X'
i_save = 'A'
is_variant = lv_tmplt
is_layout = lv_ls_layout
i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
TABLES
t_outtab = it_salary
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
The newly added field is not getting populated in the lv_fieldcat table. Tried running programs BALVBUFDEL,
BCALV_BUFFER_DEL_SHARED then logging off and logging in but of no help.
Please provide suggestion for this issue.
Regards,
Sridevi SHi,
Fieldcat is buffered - so use
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = 'X'
Since a while CL_GUI_ALV_GRID is available which does NOT need any fieldcat (is determined internally using RTTI). It is worth playing around whith this class if you have some time. This class is recommended for ALV Output by SAP (but no edit is possible - was never supported officially).
A simple use would be:
data: gt_output type standard table of (adjust!).
*simple ALV output
data go_alv type ref to cl_salv_table.
data go_functions type ref to cl_salv_functions_list.
data go_columns type ref to cl_salv_columns_table.
data go_column type ref to cl_salv_column_table.
*Exceprion handlig
data: go_exception type ref to cx_root,
gv_errortext type string.
** fill table gt_output ...
** ALV output
if not gt_output is initial.
try.
call method cl_salv_table=>factory
importing
r_salv_table = go_alv
changing
t_table = gt_output.
catch cx_salv_msg into go_exception.
gv_errortext = go_exception->get_text( ).
message gv_errortext type 'A'.
endtry.
* enable all standard ALV functions
go_functions = go_alv->get_functions( ).
go_functions->set_all( ).
* hide MANDT
go_columns = go_alv->get_columns( ).
go_column ?= go_columns->get_column( columnname = 'MANDT' ).
go_column->set_technical( ).
go_alv->display( ).
Kind regards,
Holger -
Need to be displayed in ALV grid
Dear All,
Below is my Program's code which is working accordingly. But in this code I am generating output as Basic list display. But I want my output to be displayed in ALV only. So from where I will start. Where to add code for Alv in my existing code. Can anybody help me out on the same.
Regards,
Abhay.
REPORT zfi_temp_rfkopr00
MESSAGE-ID FR
LINE-SIZE 132
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
Report Name : Vendor Open Items Ageing Report
Purpose : This report displays the Vendor Open Items based on
different Ageing days (Calculated by taking the Base
Line date and the days mentioned in Payment Terms)
D A T A B A S E T A B L E S D E C L A R A T I O N
TABLES: lfa1, " Vendor Master (General)
t001, " Company Codes
rfpdo.
I N T E R N A L T A B L E S D E C L A R A T I O N S *
Internal Table for Vendor Open Items Data
DATA: BEGIN OF int_bsik OCCURS 0,
lifnr LIKE bsik-lifnr, " Vendor Number
name1 LIKE lfa1-name1, " Vendor Name
shkzg LIKE bsik-shkzg, " Dr/Cr Indicator
belnr LIKE bsik-belnr, " Document Number
xblnr LIKE bsik-xblnr, " Ref Doc No
blart LIKE bsik-blart, " Document Type
zfbdt LIKE bsik-zfbdt, " Base Line Date
zbd1t LIKE bsik-zbd1t, " Due date1
zbd2t LIKE bsik-zbd2t, " Due Date2
zbd3t LIKE bsik-zbd3t, " Due Date3
waers LIKE bsik-waers, " Currency
dmbtr LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
END OF int_bsik.
Internal Table for Amounts Sum Up Data
DATA: BEGIN OF int_final OCCURS 0,
lifnr LIKE bsik-lifnr, " Vendor Number
name1 LIKE lfa1-name1, " Vendor Name
total1 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total2 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total3 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total4 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total5 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total6 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
total LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount in Local Curr
END OF int_final.
D A T A D E C L A R A T I O N S
DATA : v_flag, " Flag
v_gtotal1 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal2 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal3 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal4 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal5 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal6 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_gtotal LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal1 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal2 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal3 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal4 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal5 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal6 LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_subtotal LIKE bsik-dmbtr, " Amount Totals
v_date LIKE bsik-zfbdt, " Due Date
v_tage1(4), " Age 30 days
v_tage2(4), " Age 60 days
v_tage3(4), " Age 90 days
v_fir(15), " Column Text1
v_sec(15), " Column Text2
v_thir(15), " Column Text3
v_four(17), " Column Text4
v_fidd(4), " Days field1
v_sedd(4), " Days field2
v_thdd(4), " Days field3
v_fodd(4), " Days field4
v_str TYPE sy-lisel, " String
v_str1(11), " String
v_tage(3), " String
v_date1(10). " Date field
R A N G E D E C L A R A T I O N S
RANGES: r_date1 FOR bsik-zfbdt, " Date Range 1
r_date2 FOR bsik-zfbdt, " Date Range 2
r_date3 FOR bsik-zfbdt, " Date Range 3
r_date4 FOR bsik-zfbdt. " Date Range 4
S E L E C T I O N S C R E E N *
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_lifnr FOR lfa1-lifnr. "Vendor account
PARAMETERS: p_bukrs LIKE t001-bukrs. "Co. Code
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b2 WITH FRAME TITLE text-002.
PARAMETERS: p_allgst LIKE rfpdo-allgstid OBLIGATORY DEFAULT sy-datum.
"Open items at key date
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b2.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b3 WITH FRAME TITLE text-003.
PARAMETERS: p_tage1 LIKE rfpdo1-allgfael DEFAULT '30',
p_tage2 LIKE rfpdo1-allgfael DEFAULT '60',
p_tage3 LIKE rfpdo1-allgfael DEFAULT '90',
p_tage4 LIKE rfpdo1-allgfael DEFAULT '120'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b3.
A T S E L E C T I O N S C R E E N *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
Validate the screen fields
PERFORM validate_flds.
S T A R T O F S E L E C T I O N *
START-OF-SELECTION.
Fetch main data
PERFORM fetch_data.
T O P O F P A G E
Header
TOP-OF-PAGE.
PERFORM header.
E N D O F P A G E
Footer
END-OF-PAGE.
ULINE.
T O P O F P A G E D U R I N G L I N E S E L E C T I O N *
Top of Page in Secondary List
TOP-OF-PAGE DURING LINE-SELECTION.
PERFORM header1.
A T L I N E S E L E C T I O N *
AT LINE-SELECTION.
Perform Line Selections
PERFORM line_selection.
E N D O F S E L E C T I O N
END-OF-SELECTION.
List generation
PERFORM basic_list.
*& Form validate_flds
Validation of Selection Screen fields
FORM validate_flds .
Validate Vendor Code
CLEAR lfa1-lifnr.
SELECT lifnr UP TO 1 ROWS
INTO lfa1-lifnr
FROM lfa1
WHERE lifnr IN s_lifnr AND
spras = sy-langu.
ENDSELECT.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE e000 WITH 'Invalid Vendor Code range'(023).
ENDIF.
Validate Company Code
CLEAR t001-bukrs.
SELECT bukrs UP TO 1 ROWS
INTO t001-bukrs
FROM t001
WHERE bukrs = p_bukrs AND
spras = sy-langu.
ENDSELECT.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE e021. " Invalid Company Code range
ENDIF.
IF ( p_tage1 > p_tage2 ) OR ( p_tage1 > p_tage3 ) OR
( p_tage1 > p_tage4 ).
MESSAGE e999 WITH 'Column 1 greater'(004)
'than Column# 2 or 3 or 4'(005).
ENDIF.
*column 2
IF ( p_tage2 > p_tage3 ) OR ( p_tage1 > p_tage4 ).
MESSAGE e999 WITH 'Column 2 greater'(006)
'than Column# 3 or 4'(007).
ENDIF.
*column3
IF ( p_tage3 > p_tage4 ).
MESSAGE e999 WITH 'Column 3 greater'(008)
'than Column#4'(009).
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " validate_flds
*& Form fetch_data
Fetching Data from Database Tables
FORM fetch_data .
Date Range Population
r_date1-sign = 'I'.
r_date1-option = 'BT'.
r_date1-low = p_allgst.
r_date1-high = r_date1-low + p_tage1.
APPEND r_date1.
r_date2-sign = 'I'.
r_date2-option = 'BT'.
r_date2-low = r_date1-high + 1.
r_date2-high = r_date1-low + p_tage2.
APPEND r_date2.
r_date3-sign = 'I'.
r_date3-option = 'BT'.
r_date3-low = r_date2-high + 1.
r_date3-high = r_date1-low + p_tage3.
APPEND r_date3.
r_date4-sign = 'I'.
r_date4-option = 'BT'.
r_date4-low = r_date3-high + 1.
r_date4-high = r_date1-low + p_tage4.
APPEND r_date4.
Select the Vendor Open Items data from BSIK
SELECT l~lifnr
l1~name1
b~waers
b~dmbtr
b~zfbdt
b~zbd1t
b~zbd2t
b~zbd3t
b~belnr
b~xblnr
b~shkzg
b~blart
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE int_bsik
FROM lfb1 AS l INNER JOIN lfa1 AS l1
ON llifnr = l1lifnr
INNER JOIN bsik AS b
ON llifnr = blifnr AND
lbukrs = bbukrs
WHERE l~lifnr IN s_lifnr AND
l~bukrs = p_bukrs AND
b~zfbdt LE p_allgst.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE i000 WITH 'No Data found'(027).
ENDIF.
Removing the date limit to get the due items in the past
DELETE int_bsik WHERE
( blart NE 'RE' AND blart NE 'KR' ) OR
shkzg NE 'H'.
SORT int_bsik BY lifnr.
ENDFORM. " fetch_data
*& Form header
Display the Report Columns
FORM header .
v_tage1 = p_tage1 + 1.
v_tage2 = p_tage2 + 1.
v_tage3 = p_tage3 + 1.
v_fidd = p_tage1.
v_sedd = p_tage2.
v_thdd = p_tage3.
v_fodd = p_tage4.
MOVE v_fodd0(4) TO v_fodd1(3).
v_fodd+0(1) = space.
CONCATENATE '1 to'(010) v_fidd INTO v_fir.
CONCATENATE v_tage1 ' to '(011) v_sedd INTO v_sec.
CONCATENATE v_tage2 ' to '(011) v_thdd INTO v_thir.
CONCATENATE v_tage3 ' to '(011) space v_fodd INTO v_four.
Standard header
CLEAR: v_date1, v_str, v_str1, v_tage.
WRITE p_allgst TO v_date1.
MOVE p_tage4 TO v_tage.
CONCATENATE '>' v_tage text-025 INTO v_str1.
CONCATENATE
'Summary of Ageing Analysis for Vendor Open Invoices as on'(013)
v_date1 INTO v_str SEPARATED BY space.
CALL FUNCTION 'Z_STANDARD_HEADER'
EXPORTING
title1 = 'Saudi International Petrochemical Company'(012)
title2 = v_str.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
WRITE : /1(168) sy-uline.
FORMAT COLOR 1 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE :/1 sy-vline, 13 sy-vline, 49 sy-vline,
50(101) 'Invoices Due For(In Days)'(014) CENTERED,
151 sy-vline, 168 sy-vline .
WRITE :/1 sy-vline, 2(11) 'Vendor#'(015) CENTERED,
13 sy-vline ,14(35) 'Vendor Name'(016) CENTERED,
49 sy-vline,
50(101) sy-uline,151 sy-vline,
152(16) 'Total'(017) CENTERED,
168 sy-vline.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline,13 sy-vline, 49 sy-vline,
50(16) v_fir CENTERED, 66 sy-vline,
67(16) v_sec CENTERED, 83 sy-vline,
84(16) v_thir CENTERED, 100 sy-vline,
101(16) v_four CENTERED, 117 sy-vline,
118(16) v_str1 CENTERED, 134 sy-vline,
135(16) 'Already Overdue'(018) CENTERED,151 sy-vline,
168 sy-vline.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
WRITE : /1(168) sy-uline.
ENDFORM. " header
*& Form basic_list
Display the Basic List
FORM basic_list .
NEW-PAGE LINE-SIZE 168.
LOOP AT int_bsik.
CLEAR v_date.
IF int_bsik-zbd3t <> ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd3t.
ELSE.
IF int_bsik-zbd2t <> ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd2t.
ELSE.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd1t.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF int_bsik-zbd1t = ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt.
ENDIF.
IF v_date IN r_date1.
int_final-total1 = int_final-total1 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date2.
int_final-total2 = int_final-total2 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date3.
int_final-total3 = int_final-total3 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date4.
int_final-total4 = int_final-total4 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date > r_date4-high.
int_final-total5 = int_final-total5 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ELSEIF v_date < p_allgst.
int_final-total6 = int_final-total6 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
ENDIF.
AT END OF lifnr.
v_flag = 1.
ENDAT.
IF v_flag = 1.
int_final-lifnr = int_bsik-lifnr.
int_final-name1 = int_bsik-name1.
int_final-total = int_final-total1 + int_final-total2 +
int_final-total3 + int_final-total4 + int_final-total5 +
int_final-total6.
APPEND int_final.
v_gtotal1 = v_gtotal1 + int_final-total1.
v_gtotal2 = v_gtotal2 + int_final-total2.
v_gtotal3 = v_gtotal3 + int_final-total3.
v_gtotal4 = v_gtotal4 + int_final-total4.
v_gtotal5 = v_gtotal5 + int_final-total5.
v_gtotal6 = v_gtotal6 + int_final-total6.
v_gtotal = v_gtotal + int_final-total.
WRITE: /1 sy-vline,
2 int_final-lifnr COLOR 4 INTENSIFIED ON,
13 sy-vline,
14 int_final-name1 COLOR 4 INTENSIFIED ON,
49 sy-vline.
DATA : v_rem.
v_rem = sy-tabix MOD 2.
IF v_rem NE 0.
FORMAT COLOR 2 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE : 50 int_final-total1 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
66 sy-vline,
67 int_final-total2 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
83 sy-vline,
84 int_final-total3 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
100 sy-vline,
101 int_final-total4 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
117 sy-vline,
118 int_final-total5 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
134 sy-vline,
135 int_final-total6 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
151 sy-vline,
152 int_final-total CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
168 sy-vline.
ELSE.
WRITE : 50 int_final-total1 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
66 sy-vline,
67 int_final-total2 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
83 sy-vline,
84 int_final-total3 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
100 sy-vline,
101 int_final-total4 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
117 sy-vline,
118 int_final-total5 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
134 sy-vline,
135 int_final-total6 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
151 sy-vline,
152 int_final-total CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
168 sy-vline.
ENDIF.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
HIDE int_final.
CLEAR int_final.
v_flag = 0.
ENDIF.
AT LAST.
WRITE : /1(168) sy-uline.
FORMAT COLOR 3 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline, 2(47) 'GRAND TOTAL'(022) CENTERED,
49 sy-vline, 50 v_gtotal1 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
66 sy-vline, 67 v_gtotal2 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
83 sy-vline, 84 v_gtotal3 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
100 sy-vline,101 v_gtotal4 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
117 sy-vline,118 v_gtotal5 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
134 sy-vline,135 v_gtotal6 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
151 sy-vline,152 v_gtotal CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
168 sy-vline.
HIDE : v_gtotal1,
v_gtotal2,
v_gtotal3,
v_gtotal4,
v_gtotal5,
v_gtotal6,
v_gtotal.
ENDAT.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE : /1(168) sy-uline.
ENDFORM. " basic_list
*& Form line_selection
When double clicked on the line display the seconday list
FORM line_selection .
NEW-PAGE LINE-SIZE 206.
Sy-lsind = 1.
DATA : v_rem,v_cnt LIKE sy-tabix.
v_cnt = 0.
SORT int_bsik BY belnr zfbdt.
LOOP AT int_bsik WHERE lifnr EQ int_final-lifnr.
v_rem = v_cnt MOD 2.
CLEAR v_date.
IF int_bsik-zbd3t <> ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd3t.
ELSE.
IF int_bsik-zbd2t <> ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd2t.
ELSE.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt + int_bsik-zbd1t.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF int_bsik-zbd1t = ' '.
v_date = int_bsik-zfbdt.
ENDIF.
IF v_rem NE 0.
FORMAT COLOR 2 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE :/1 sy-vline, 2 int_bsik-belnr,
12 sy-vline,13 int_bsik-lifnr,
23 sy-vline,24 int_bsik-name1,
59 sy-vline,60 int_bsik-xblnr,
76 sy-vline,77 int_bsik-zfbdt,
87 sy-vline.
WRITE : 104 sy-vline,121 sy-vline,
138 sy-vline,155 sy-vline,
172 sy-vline, 189 sy-vline,
190 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
206 sy-vline.
IF v_date IN r_date1.
v_subtotal1 = v_subtotal1 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 88 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date2.
v_subtotal2 = v_subtotal2 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 105 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date3.
v_subtotal3 = v_subtotal3 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 122 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date4.
v_subtotal4 = v_subtotal4 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 139 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date > r_date4-high.
v_subtotal5 = v_subtotal5 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 156 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date < p_allgst.
v_subtotal6 = v_subtotal6 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 173 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ENDIF.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
ELSE.
WRITE :/1 sy-vline, 2 int_bsik-belnr,
12 sy-vline,13 int_bsik-lifnr,
23 sy-vline,24 int_bsik-name1,
59 sy-vline,60 int_bsik-xblnr,
76 sy-vline,77 int_bsik-zfbdt,
87 sy-vline.
WRITE : 104 sy-vline,121 sy-vline,
138 sy-vline,155 sy-vline,
172 sy-vline,189 sy-vline,
190 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
206 sy-vline.
IF v_date IN r_date1.
v_subtotal1 = v_subtotal1 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 88 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date2.
v_subtotal2 = v_subtotal2 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 105 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date3.
v_subtotal3 = v_subtotal3 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 122 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date IN r_date4.
v_subtotal4 = v_subtotal4 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 139 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date > r_date4-high.
v_subtotal5 = v_subtotal5 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 156 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ELSEIF v_date < p_allgst.
v_subtotal6 = v_subtotal6 + int_bsik-dmbtr.
WRITE : 173 int_bsik-dmbtr CURRENCY int_bsik-waers.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
v_cnt = v_cnt + 1.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE : /1(206) sy-uline.
v_subtotal = v_subtotal1 + v_subtotal2 + v_subtotal3
+ v_subtotal4 + v_subtotal5 + v_subtotal6.
FORMAT COLOR 3 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline,
2(85) 'Total'(017) CENTERED CURRENCY int_bsik-waers ,
87 sy-vline,
88 v_subtotal1 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
104 sy-vline,
105 v_subtotal2 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
121 sy-vline,
122 v_subtotal3 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
138 sy-vline,
139 v_subtotal4 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
155 sy-vline,
156 v_subtotal5 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
172 sy-vline,
173 v_subtotal6 CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
189 sy-vline,
190 v_subtotal CURRENCY int_bsik-waers,
206 sy-vline.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
WRITE : /1(206) sy-uline.
CLEAR : v_subtotal,v_subtotal1,v_subtotal2,v_subtotal3,
v_subtotal4,v_subtotal5,v_gtotal1,v_gtotal2,v_gtotal3,
v_gtotal4, v_gtotal5,v_gtotal,v_subtotal6,v_gtotal6.
ENDFORM. " line_selection
*& Form header1
Secondary List Header
FORM header1 .
Standard header
CLEAR: v_date1, v_str, v_str1, v_tage.
WRITE p_allgst TO v_date1.
MOVE p_tage4 TO v_tage.
CONCATENATE '>' v_tage text-025 INTO v_str1.
CONCATENATE
'Details of Ageing Analysis for Vendor Open Invoices as on'(024)
v_date1 INTO v_str SEPARATED BY space.
CALL FUNCTION 'Z_STANDARD_HEADER'
EXPORTING
title1 = 'Saudi International Petrochemical Company'(012)
title2 = v_str.
FORMAT COLOR 1 INTENSIFIED.
WRITE :/1(206) sy-uline.
WRITE :/1 sy-vline,12 sy-vline ,
23 sy-vline,59 sy-vline,76 sy-vline,87 sy-vline,
88(101) 'Invoices Due For(In Days)'(014) CENTERED,
189 sy-vline,206 sy-vline.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline, 2(10) 'Doc Number'(021) CENTERED,
12 sy-vline, 13(10) 'Vendor#'(015) CENTERED,
23 sy-vline, 24(35) 'Vendor Name'(016) CENTERED,
59 sy-vline, 60(16) 'Ref invoice#'(019) CENTERED,
76 sy-vline, 77(10) 'Inv dt'(020) CENTERED,
87 sy-vline, 88(101) sy-uline,
189 sy-vline,190(16) 'Total'(017) CENTERED,
206 sy-vline.
WRITE : /1 sy-vline, 12 sy-vline,
23 sy-vline,59 sy-vline,
76 sy-vline,87 sy-vline,
88(16) v_fir CENTERED, 104 sy-vline,
105(16) v_sec CENTERED, 121 sy-vline,
122(16) v_thir CENTERED, 138 sy-vline,
139(16) v_four CENTERED, 155 sy-vline,
156(16) v_str1 CENTERED,
172 sy-vline,
173(16) 'Already Overdue'(018) CENTERED,
189 sy-vline,
206 sy-vline.
FORMAT COLOR OFF.
WRITE : /1(206) sy-uline.
ENDFORM. " header1Hi Abhay,
After moving the whole data into final internal table, pass that internal table to function module REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY.
before that you need to build field catalog and have to build layout with all the required columns.
Go through the below links for your reference.
Simple ALV report
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
2. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
Check this for basic concepts of OOPS
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/abap%20objects/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20learn%20basic%20concept%20of%20object-oriented%20programming.doc
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20display%20data%20in%20alv%20grid%20using%20object%20oriented%20programming.doc
Tabstrip
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20for%20tab%20strip%20in%20alv.pdf
Editable ALV
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20edit%20alv%20grid.doc
Tree
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree/alvtree_usrint.htm
General Tutorial for OOPS
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/an%20easy%20reference%20for%20alv%20grid%20control.pdf
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alvhome.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-alv-programming.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap-function.htm
http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree%5Calvtree_basic.htm
http://esnips.com/doc/ad20dca9-6182-4903-8d8f-96a66dc8590c/ALV.pdf
http://www.sap-img.com/abap-function.htm
Go thru these programs they may help u to try on some hands on
ALV Demo program
BCALV_DEMO_HTML
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO ALV Demo: Fullscreen Mode
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO_CLASSIC ALV demo: Fullscreen mode
BCALV_GRID_DEMO Simple ALV Control Call Demo Program
BCALV_TREE_DEMO Demo for ALV tree control
BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO
BC_ALV_DEMO_HTML_D0100
The common features of report are column alignment, sorting, filtering, subtotals, totals etc. To implement these, a lot of coding and logic is to be put. To avoid that we can use a concept called ABAP List Viewer (ALV).
This helps us to implement all the features mentioned very effectively.
Using ALV, We can have three types of reports:
1. Simple Report
2. Block Report
3. Hierarchical Sequential Report
There are some function modules which will enable to produce the above reports without much effort.
All the definitions of internal tables, structures and constants are declared in a type-pool called SLIS.
1. SIMPLE REPORT.
The important function modules are
a. Reuse_alv_list_display
b. Reuse_alv_fieldcatalog_merge
c. Reuse_alv_events_get
d. Reuse_alv_commentary_write
e. Reuse_alv_grid_display
A. REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY : This is the function module which prints the data.
The important parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_callback_program : report id
ii. I_callback_pf_status_set : routine where a user can set his own pf status or change the functionality of the existing pf status
iii. I_callback_user_command : routine where the function codes are handled
iv. I_structure name : name of the dictionary table
v. Is_layout : structure to set the layout of the report
vi. It_fieldcat : internal table with the list of all fields and their attributes which are to be printed (this table can be populated automatically by the function module REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE
vii. It_events : internal table with a list of all possible events of ALV and their corresponding form names.
II. Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with the data to be output
B. REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE : This function module is used to populate a fieldcatalog which is essential to display the data in ALV. If the output data is from a single dictionary table and all the columns are selected, then we need not exclusively create the field catalog. Its enough to mention the table name as a parameter(I_structure name) in the REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY. But in other cases we need to create it.
The Important Parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_program_name : report id
ii. I_internal_tabname : the internal output table
iii. I_inclname : include or the report name where all the dynamic forms are handled.
II Changing
ct_fieldcat : an internal table with the type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV which is
declared in the type pool SLIS.
C. REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET : Returns table of possible events for a list type
Parameters :
I. Import :
Et_Events : The event table is returned with all possible CALLBACK events
for the specified list type (column 'NAME'). For events to be processed by Callback, their 'FORM' field must be filled. If the field is initialized, the event is ignored. The entry can be read from the event table, the field 'FORM' filled and the entry modified using constants from the type pool SALV.
II. Export :
I_List_type :
0 = simple list REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY
1 = hierarchcal-sequential list REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
2 = simple block list REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
3 = hierarchical-sequential block list
REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE : This is used in the Top-of-page event to print the headings and other comments for the list.
Parameters :
I. it_list_commentary : internal table with the headings of the type slis_t_listheader.
This internal table has three fields :
Typ : H header, S selection , A - action
Key : only when typ is S.
Info : the text to be printed
E. REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY : A new function in 4.6 version, to display the results in grid rather than as a preview.
Parameters : same as reuse_alv_list_display
This is an example for simple list.
2. BLOCK REPORT
This is used to have multiple lists continuously.
The important functions used in this report are:
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
Parameters:
I. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
II. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
III. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
This function module is used to set the default gui status etc.
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
Parameters :
Export :
I. is_layout : layout settings for block
II. it_fieldcat : field catalog
III. i_tabname : internal table name with output data
IV. it_events : internal table with all possible events
Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with output data.
This function module adds the data to the block.
Repeat this function for all the different blocks to be displayed one after the other.
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
This function module is used for hierarchical sequential blocks.
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters : All the parameters are optional.
This function module display the list with data appended by the above function.
Here the functions REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE, REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET, REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE can be used.
3. Hierarchical reports :
Hierarchical sequential list output.
The function module is
A. REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters:
I. Export:
i. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
ii. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
iii. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
iv. IS_LAYOUT
v. IT_FIELDCAT
vi. IT_EVENTS
vii. i_tabname_header : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the highest hierarchy level.
viii. i_tabname_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
ix. is_keyinfo : This structure contains the header and item table field
names which link the two tables (shared key).
II. Tables
i. t_outtab_header : Header table with data to be output
ii. t_outtab_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
slis_t_fieldcat_alv : This internal table contains the field attributes. This internal table can be populated automatically by using REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE.
Important Attributes :
A. col_pos : position of the column
B. fieldname : internal fieldname
C. tabname : internal table name
D. ref_fieldname : fieldname (dictionary)
E. ref_tabname : table (dictionary)
F. key(1) : column with key-color
G. icon(1) : icon
H. symbol(1) : symbol
I. checkbox(1) : checkbox
J. just(1) : (R)ight (L)eft (C)ent.
K. do_sum(1) : sum up
L. no_out(1) : (O)blig.(X)no out
M. outputlen : output length
N. seltext_l : long key word
O. seltext_m : middle key word
P. seltext_s : short key word
Q. reptext_ddic : heading (ddic)
R. ddictxt(1) : (S)hort (M)iddle (L)ong
S. datatype : datatype
T. hotspot(1) : hotspot
<b>Reward points for helpful answers,</b>
Satish -
Sub total wise Grand total in ALV report
Dear All,
I am displaying a list of material through material group wise so for each material i want to display sub-total for stock and grand total of stock(material group wise).Here it is adding up all the stock displayed for different AUOM(alternative unit of measure ) which is for same material so i want to pick only the sub-total and sum up in my Grand total.
How to pick only the Sub-total Results and Add in ALV List for Grand total.
Thanks & Regards,
Arun.
Edited by: Arun Kumaran on Sep 24, 2008 7:46 AMHi arun,
check these links
total and subtotal in alv
ALV SUBTOTAL
Regards,
Anirban -
Need to remove space for a field when displayed in ALV Report
Hi,
I have material field of length 18, but the content is only 10 char. I need to remove the extra space when it is displayed on ALV Report.
Is there any option in ALV field catalogueuse statement condense.
condense zmatnr.
also giv output lenth of alv column as 10. -
how to display contents of internal table to ALV
whats d FM used for that?Hi Kumar,
To get an internal table to be displayed in an ALV Grid control:
There are 2 different methods used for this. Mainly for doing this u have to first create a fieldcatalog and then call the function RE_USE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY. Creating internal table and getting the desired data to be displayed into the grid is very simple. Follow the code shown below.
types-pools: slis.
tables kna1.
types: begin of tp_data,
ktokd like kna1-ktokd,
kunnr like kna1-kunnr,
name1 like kna1-name1,
name2 like kna1-name2,
ort01 like kna1-ort01,
end of tp_data,
tp_tbl_data type standard table of tp_data. "data type defination
Report data to be shown.
data: it_data type standard table of tp_data.
ALV required data objects.
data: t_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
t_event type slis_t_event.
refresh: t_fieldcat, t_event.
*code to get user input
Selection-screen begin of block Enter_data with frame title text-001.
PARAMETERS p_ktokd like KNA1-ktokd OBLIGATORY.
SELECT-OPTIONS s_kunnr FOR KNA1-kunnr.
Selection-screen end of block Enter_data.
START-OF-SELECTION.
*get data into the internal table it_data
PERFORM get_data USING it_data.
*prepare the field catalog
PERFORM prepare_fieldcat using:
1 'KTOKD' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat,
2 'KUNNR' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat,
3 'NAME1' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat,
4 'NAME2' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat,
5 'ORT01' 'KNA1' t_fieldcat.
Displays the ALV grid
PERFORM display_alv USING t_fieldcat it_data.
*deleting the internal table it_data from memory
free it_data.
*definations of sub-routines called in the program
*function to get the data from the database table KNA1 to internal table it_data
form get_data USING t_data type tp_tbl_data.
SELECT ktokd kunnr name1 name2 ort01
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE t_data
FROM kna1
WHERE ktokd = p_ktokd
and kunnr in s_kunnr.
ENDFORM.
*function to set the field catalog
FORM prepare_fieldcat USING t_colpos t_fieldname t_ref_tabname t_fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
data tmp_fcat type slis_fieldcat_alv.
clear tmp_fcat.
tmp_fcat-col_pos = t_colpos.
tmp_fcat-ref_fieldname = tmp_fcat-fieldname = t_fieldname.
tmp_fcat-ref_tabname = t_ref_tabname.
append tmp_fcat to t_fieldcat.
ENDFORM.
*function to display the alvgrid on the screen
form display_alv using t_fc type slis_t_fieldcat_alv
it_d type tp_tbl_data.
call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
exporting
it_fieldcat = t_fc
tables
t_outtab = it_d[]
exceptions
program_error = 1
others = 2.
ENDFORM. -
Need to display two ALV GRIDs in a single screen
Hi,
I have a question, i'm using version 4.6. I want to display 2 ALVs in a single screen or by calling.
Step 1 : The internal table (which holds the data for the ALVs has to be populated before calling ALV1 or ALV2)
Step 2 : Display In a single report
ALV1 report (Editable ,Has to be a GRID)
ALV2 report (Non Editable, Has to be a GRID)
(or)
Step 1 : The internal table (which holds the data for the ALVs has to be populated before calling ALV1 or ALV2)
Step 2 :
ALV1 report (Editable ,Has to be a GRID, with a custom button to call ALV2 hiding the ALV1 ie not visible to user)
ALV2 report (Non Editable ,Has to be a GRID, with a custom button to call ALV1 hiding the ALV2 ie not visible to user)
Please help me <b><REMOVED BY MODERATOR></b>
Message was edited by:
Alvaro Tejada GalindoHi
ABAP List Viewer
Simple ALV report
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/controls/alvgrid.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/Code:Ultimate_ALV_table_toolbox
ALV
1. Please give me general info on ALV.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.
2. How do I program double click in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010
Check the program in the following link:
http://sap-img.com/abap/display-secondary-list-using-alv-grid.htm
3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvgrid_basic.htm
4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)
6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477
7. How can I set the cell color in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107
8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013
9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878
10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224
11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512
12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919
13. Top-of-page in ALV
selection-screen and top-of-page in ALV
14. ALV Group Heading
http://www.sap-img.com/fu037.htm
How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550
http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629
15. ALV output to PDF conversion
It has an example code for PDF Conversion.
http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/code/abap51.htm
converting the output of alv in pdf
Go thru these programs they may help u to try on some hands on
ALV Demo program
BCALV_DEMO_HTML
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO ALV Demo: Fullscreen Mode
BCALV_FULLSCREEN_DEMO_CLASSIC ALV demo: Fullscreen mode
BCALV_GRID_DEMO Simple ALV Control Call Demo Program
BCALV_TREE_DEMO Demo for ALV tree control
BCALV_TREE_SIMPLE_DEMO
BC_ALV_DEMO_HTML_D0100
The common features of report are column alignment, sorting, filtering, subtotals, totals etc. To implement these, a lot of coding and logic is to be put. To avoid that we can use a concept called ABAP List Viewer (ALV).
This helps us to implement all the features mentioned very effectively.
Using ALV, We can have three types of reports:
1. Simple Report
2. Block Report
3. Hierarchical Sequential Report
There are some function modules which will enable to produce the above reports without much effort.
All the definitions of internal tables, structures and constants are declared in a type-pool called SLIS.
1. SIMPLE REPORT.
The important function modules are
a. Reuse_alv_list_display
b. Reuse_alv_fieldcatalog_merge
c. Reuse_alv_events_get
d. Reuse_alv_commentary_write
e. Reuse_alv_grid_display
A. REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY : This is the function module which prints the data.
The important parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_callback_program : report id
ii. I_callback_pf_status_set : routine where a user can set his own pf status or change the functionality of the existing pf status
iii. I_callback_user_command : routine where the function codes are handled
iv. I_structure name : name of the dictionary table
v. Is_layout : structure to set the layout of the report
vi. It_fieldcat : internal table with the list of all fields and their attributes which are to be printed (this table can be populated automatically by the function module REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE
vii. It_events : internal table with a list of all possible events of ALV and their corresponding form names.
II. Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with the data to be output
B. REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE : This function module is used to populate a fieldcatalog which is essential to display the data in ALV. If the output data is from a single dictionary table and all the columns are selected, then we need not exclusively create the field catalog. Its enough to mention the table name as a parameter(I_structure name) in the REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY. But in other cases we need to create it.
The Important Parameters are :
I. Export :
i. I_program_name : report id
ii. I_internal_tabname : the internal output table
iii. I_inclname : include or the report name where all the dynamic forms are handled.
II Changing
ct_fieldcat : an internal table with the type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV which is
declared in the type pool SLIS.
C. REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET : Returns table of possible events for a list type
Parameters :
I. Import :
Et_Events : The event table is returned with all possible CALLBACK events
for the specified list type (column 'NAME'). For events to be processed by Callback, their 'FORM' field must be filled. If the field is initialized, the event is ignored. The entry can be read from the event table, the field 'FORM' filled and the entry modified using constants from the type pool SALV.
II. Export :
I_List_type :
0 = simple list REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY
1 = hierarchcal-sequential list REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
2 = simple block list REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
3 = hierarchical-sequential block list
REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE : This is used in the Top-of-page event to print the headings and other comments for the list.
Parameters :
I. it_list_commentary : internal table with the headings of the type slis_t_listheader.
This internal table has three fields :
Typ : H header, S selection , A - action
Key : only when typ is S.
Info : the text to be printed
E. REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY : A new function in 4.6 version, to display the results in grid rather than as a preview.
Parameters : same as reuse_alv_list_display
This is an example for simple list.
2. BLOCK REPORT
This is used to have multiple lists continuously.
The important functions used in this report are:
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
A. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_INIT
Parameters:
I. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
II. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
III. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
This function module is used to set the default gui status etc.
B. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_APPEND
Parameters :
Export :
I. is_layout : layout settings for block
II. it_fieldcat : field catalog
III. i_tabname : internal table name with output data
IV. it_events : internal table with all possible events
Tables :
i. t_outtab : internal table with output data.
This function module adds the data to the block.
Repeat this function for all the different blocks to be displayed one after the other.
C. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_HS_APPEND
This function module is used for hierarchical sequential blocks.
D. REUSE_ALV_BLOCK_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters : All the parameters are optional.
This function module display the list with data appended by the above function.
Here the functions REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE, REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET, REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE can be used.
3. Hierarchical reports :
Hierarchical sequential list output.
The function module is
A. REUSE_ALV_HIERSEQ_LIST_DISPLAY
Parameters:
I. Export:
i. I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM
ii. I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET
iii. I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND
iv. IS_LAYOUT
v. IT_FIELDCAT
vi. IT_EVENTS
vii. i_tabname_header : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the highest hierarchy level.
viii. i_tabname_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
ix. is_keyinfo : This structure contains the header and item table field
names which link the two tables (shared key).
II. Tables
i. t_outtab_header : Header table with data to be output
ii. t_outtab_item : Name of the internal table in the program containing the
output data of the lowest hierarchy level.
slis_t_fieldcat_alv : This internal table contains the field attributes. This internal table can be populated automatically by using REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE.
Important Attributes :
A. col_pos : position of the column
B. fieldname : internal fieldname
C. tabname : internal table name
D. ref_fieldname : fieldname (dictionary)
E. ref_tabname : table (dictionary)
F. key(1) : column with key-color
G. icon(1) : icon
H. symbol(1) : symbol
I. checkbox(1) : checkbox
J. just(1) : (R)ight (L)eft (C)ent.
K. do_sum(1) : sum up
L. no_out(1) : (O)blig.(X)no out
M. outputlen : output length
N. seltext_l : long key word
O. seltext_m : middle key word
P. seltext_s : short key word
Q. reptext_ddic : heading (ddic)
R. ddictxt(1) : (S)hort (M)iddle (L)ong
S. datatype : datatype
T. hotspot(1) : hotspot
Regards
Anji
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