Using external HD as media disc?

Hello everybody. Just upgraded to Leopard and also got an external HD. I am wondering if there is some way to use it as a media disc?
In other words, I want all my folders such as Music, Pictures, Movies etc to be located on my external so that I can save space on the internal disc.
One way would be to just save everything on the external HD but it seems as if the "real" folders (Music, Pictures etc) have some special attributes that can't be achieved with normal folders. For example, the iPod Photo Cache folder is always located in the Pictures folder on my internal.
The only things that I want to have on my internal HD is applications and system files. Everything else goes on the external.
Any suggestions?

One solution would be to move your home directory to the external HD permanently (http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?messageID=5894030), as long as you don't plan on using your computer without your external plugged in. If you go into System Preferences -> Accounts, and then ctrl+click on your account name and select "Advanced Options..." you can change the path of your home folder. In your case, it should probably be /Volumes/HDNAME/Users/USERNAME/, where HD_NAME = the name of your external HD and USER_NAME = your OSX account name. You may have to manually create the "Users" folder on your external.
If you did that, you'd probably want to create another user account with a home directory on the internal hard drive to use in case your external should ever stop working.
If that idea doesn't appeal to you, you could do the following (though it is an incomplete solution):
In order to move your iTunes and iPhoto libraries to your external, move your music/pictures folders to the external in Finder. Then, hold down the option key while starting up iTunes and iPhoto, and click "Choose Library..." Select your iTunes and iPhoto library files on the external.
According to http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=300225, iTunes creates the iPod Photo Cache "in the top level of the folder you selected for your photos." So if you choose the "Pictures" folder on the external to sync with, it should be created there.
Hope that helps!

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    Dear Apple Mac Mini User forum participants
    b Macmini SuperDrive : Matsushita DVD-R UJ-845C
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    formats. You can burn files on CD-RW discs using the
    Combo drive (or another supported CD burner). CD-RW
    discs are reusable: you can burn files on them, erase
    them, and then burn again.
    • CD-R discs come in two types. One holds 74
    minutes of audio, or about 650 MB of information. The
    other holds 80 minutes of audio, or about 700 MB of
    information. You can burn CD-R discs using the Combo
    drive (or another supported CD burner).
    For recording audio CDs, it is best to use CD-R discs
    because most standard audio CD players cannot read CD-RW
    discs. For longer-term storage and reliability, use CD-R
    discs.
    You can't burn anything on a CD-ROM or DVD-ROM disc.
    Enter Microsoft Windows XP Professional
    We are .. for once .. fortunate enough to have Microsoft
    Windows XP machine available to us with media disc
    burning hardware installed. Just like the Mac mini .. we
    do not have any other software installed for media disc
    operations, only from the native XP OS supplied tools.
    However .. we quickly discover that the XP machine has
    an edge .. licensed Roxio software integrated into the
    XP OS. And it works well. We discover that the Apple OS
    X media disc burning software Disk Utility .. chooses
    only to format in Apple OS. Meaning .. DU media disc
    burned with Mac mini are only able to be read by Apple
    OS machines. Confirmed by attempting to have the XP
    machine(s) read the disc burned. Unable. But .. media
    discs burned by XP machines are able to be read by the
    Apple machines. Because XP machines native OS media
    disc burning format appears to be an industry standard
    OS independent. Couldn't tell from the available
    information from the XP OS but suspect it is an ISO 9660
    format variation. To be exactly confirmed .. and it will
    be .. because the entire outcome of this mission is to
    arrive at a total media disc burning and sharing
    strategy among Apple and as a matter of operating
    contingency .. XP machines too. Open source
    applications in use by us are deliberately cross
    platform between XP and Apple machines. Data generated
    is able to be swapped or even shared among the machines
    with little or mostly no user operating challenges.
    Focus on productivity. The media disc(s) burned in the
    XP machine reads well in the Apple machines.
    The Finder media burned disc .. mentioned above earlier
    .. CD-RW .. read immediately on the XP machine .. folder
    and data files burned .. all there .. all on display.
    99% able to be copied to the XP machine hard disk .. and
    confirmed as a CD-R formatted disc since only option is
    to erase the disc and not add to the existing content ..
    thanks to the Apple Finder format for the re-use sharing
    limitations. So Apple SuperDrive cannot read it's own
    disc but XP machine can and is able to verify burn by
    way of 99% trouble free copy to XP machine hard disk.
    Here .. we begin to struggle with what is happening in
    our limited media disc burning experience(s).
    Enter Media Disc Burning Software
    Additional software has become necessary to accomplish
    our media compatibility and resource management
    requirement(s) .. and we are surely open to your welcome
    suggestions for software applications that enhance the
    available Tiger OS X applications for dependable
    outcomes.
    Remembering for a moment that we have arrived at almost
    total incompatibility between the two Apple disc media
    drives mentioned after burning disc(s) in the Mac mini
    using DU and Finder and attempting reading in the iMac
    DV SE. We are searching for ways to achieve worthwhile
    compatibility.
    And one way is to use the XP machine to create data
    burned media disc(s) that are instantly able to be
    easily read by both Apples in our humble possession.
    This fact is an earlier discovery .. when migrating
    (again) from the XP realm to Apple heaven. Moving open
    source application data files form the XP realm to
    the Apple iMac DV SE machine was unencumbered. Easy.
    How unprepared we are for the encounter with OS X media
    disc burning tools limitations.
    We go on-line to seek any worthwhile open source media
    burning software for OS X. www.pure-mac.com lists
    several possibilities. We need to burn media disc(s)
    that are able to be read by a wider population of
    computer systems including Apple (OS X) and PC (XP) and
    be fully (re-)used to their manufactured storage
    capacities. A combination of Finder and Disk Utility,
    if you will.
    We quickly learn that Roxio is evidently the developer
    of the supreme media burning software available to Apple
    users. And garner from on-line sources that Roxio is
    favoured by the serious and casual user who demands
    quality.
    For the moment we choose to learn more by trialing less
    expensive media disc burning software(s) to find out
    whether our simple needs (and open source patronages)
    can be met by available applications without unnecessary
    bells and whistles. We may be wasting our time here ..
    if Roxio or similar is favoured by so many and not
    because of the bells and whistles but rather
    because of media disc burning performance quality and
    standards then we are likely to arrive at that same
    destination too. As satisfied Roxio user.
    www.pure-mac.com displayed the media disc burning software list below .. in alphabetical order ...
    CD Session Burner
    BurnAgain
    BurnX Free
    Burnz
    DiscBlaze
    Disc-o
    Dragon Burn
    FireStarter FX
    ImageBurner
    Jam
    PatchBurn
    Popcorn
    Toast
    YuBurner
    BurnAgain is one of the programs we chose to experiment
    with to create more standards compatible media disc(s)
    burned. BurnAgain is developed only for the OS X.
    BurnAgain automatically and only formats in ISO 9660
    (Rock Ridge) .. guaranteeing Windows machine
    compatibility. And it does .. so far .. we have used up
    about 5 of the available 10 burns before registration
    should be made with the author. We learn from the
    BurnAgain help system that iTunes burns the same as
    Finder.
    However, BurnAgain focuses only on CD-R and CD-RW media
    .. SuperDrive is capable of more. And you are
    discouraged from mixing media disc burning applications
    to burn the same media disc. BurnAgain prefers you to
    stay the course. DU is the OS X solution to alternate
    media burning (DVD) .. but apple OS format only.
    However, still our iMac is troubled and challenged to
    fully and properly read the BurnAgain media disc(s)
    burned (CD-RW) by the Mac mini .. it couldn't .. but
    eject was a formality and not a crises recovery
    management procedure as before with the DVD+RW disc
    burned by DU on the Mac mini.
    XP machine could read the BurnAgain CD-RW Verbatim
    disc(s) easily and fully .. but copying was about 99%
    accurate (same as Finder). We are writing about 350
    Mbytes of data files recorded on the CD-RW media disc
    with nested folders up to several deep. However,
    subsequent burns to disc(s) wouldn't repeat the same
    data file errors .. meaning if you noted the delinquent
    files then you could just BurnAgain those files and
    expect eventual full disc to hard drive copy success on
    the target machine (XP in our situation) of those
    deliquent datafiles.
    Originating Apple Mac mini machine could read the
    BurnAgain CD-RW verbatim disc(s) easily and fully .. and
    copying was 100% accurate back onto the originating
    Apple Mac mini machine hard disk .. all 350 Mbytes of
    data files .. no error messages reported. Meaning the
    originating machine is performing as expected .. with
    BurnAgain .. but sharing remains a challenge with other
    machines. Particularly iMac DV SE. Remember that Finder
    media disk burned couldn't read again on the Mac mini.
    BurnAgain is clearly an improvement of standards based
    media disc burning .. since originating Mac mini could
    read it's own burn and XP machine 99% accurate too. DU
    is OK if you are confining yourself to Apple machines
    and they can actually read the media disk burned .. only
    originating Mac Mini was able to read it's own burn 100%
    MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C is the most modern and capable
    (Super)drive among the five disc media equipped machines
    available here. For now we are confused whether that is
    any advantage or disadvantage.
    We are going to run through the remaining media disc
    burning softwares available from the www.pure-mac.com
    website to determine if our simple needs can be met
    or whether we are required to plumb for the creme deluxe
    (Roxio) and have greatest confidence that our media disc
    burning needs are fully met. We may report back our
    findings to anyone so interested at this forum. Are you?
    We also chose to sample a Verbatim CD-R media disc for
    burning and copying of data files among machines.
    However .. the BurnAgain burn went well .. but the
    copying was problematical to the XP machine hard disk ..
    file copy errors .. and back on to the originating Apple
    Mac mini machine hard disk too .. Error code - 36 (same
    file errors as XP machine). We tried again and met error
    messages from the BurnAgain application .. to the effect
    that BurnAgain would not permit a further media disc
    burn .. even though few hundred megabytes available on
    target media CD-R disc. This outcome .. according to
    Disk Utility help is because: "Mac OS Extended allows
    burning the disc more than once. Formats such as ISO
    allow burning the disc only once." Off to the XP machine
    and burn an additional small file to the disc. Perfect.
    Back to the Apple originating machine .. copy file to
    the Mac mini HD. Perfect. Kept the disc for any future
    file transfers between the XP to the Mac(s) until fully
    used. How confusing .. and .. yes .. frustrating too.
    Burnz is the only other program we choose to sample
    after studying the homepages and value propositions
    and our needs assessment. Thank you to www.pure-mac.com
    for the compilation(s) and accessibilities. Appreciated.
    Burnz developer www.thinkertons.com have other software
    available too. While downloading Burnz media disc burn-
    ing software for trial evaluation .. we browsed Burnerz
    .. another application from thinkertons that is 100%
    free. Burnerz is an informational tool .. and retrieves
    whatever informations available on your system about
    optical media drives fitted and attached and your
    computer systems' optical media drive compatibilities.
    Burnerz is a welcome assist for the knowledge starved
    and delivered up useful confirmations of the MatShita
    DVD-R UJ-845C optical superdrive fitted by Apple. Nice
    one thinkertons.
    Here is the information display from Burnerz ..
    106 Supported Drives in this Version of OS-X
    ( that would be Tiger 10.4.3 fully updated mac mini )
    AppleShipping MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C, Internal via ATAPI
    Device Information
    2005-12-06 15:39:56 +1300
    ProfilePath: built-in
    IORegistryEntryPath: IOService:/MacRISC2PE/pci@f4000000/
    AppleMacRiscPCI/ata-6@D/AppleKauaiATA/ATADeviceNub@1/
    IOATAPIProtocolTransport/IOSCSIPeripheralDeviceNub/
    IOSCSIPeripheralDeviceType05/IODVDServices
    CanWriteCDText: YES
    CanWriteDVDPlusRDoubleLayer: NO
    CanUnderrunProtectDVD: YES
    CanWriteDVDR: YES
    CanWriteDVDRAM: NO
    CanWriteDVDDAO: YES
    CanWriteIndexPoints: YES
    CanWriteDVDRW: YES
    CanWriteCDTAO: YES
    CanTestWriteCD: YES
    CanUnderrunProtectCD: YES
    CanWriteCDSAO: YES
    CanWriteCDRaw: NO
    CanWriteCDRW: YES
    CanWrite: YES
    CanWriteCDR: YES
    CanWriteCD: YES
    CanWriteDVD: YES
    CanWriteDVDRDualLayer: NO
    CanTestWriteDVD: YES
    CanWriteDVDPlusRW: YES
    CanWriteDVDPlusR: YES
    CanWriteISRC: YES
    PhysicalInterconnect: ATAPI
    FirmwareRevision: PP9
    LoadingMechanismCanEject: YES
    ProductName: VD-R UJ-845C
    SerialNumber: MATSHITADVD-R UJ-845C 5D0A25C7
    VendorName: MATSHITA
    LoadingMechanismCanInject: NO
    WriteBufferSize: 2048
    PhysicalInterconnectLocation: Internal
    SupportLevel: AppleShipping
    LoadingMechanismCanOpen: NO
    Device Status
    2005-12-06 15:39:56 +1300
    MaximumWriteSpeed: 2822.4
    MediaState: MediaPresent
    CurrentWriteSpeed: 2822.4
    MediaIsBlank: NO
    MediaBlocksUsed: 173914
    BurnSpeeds: Object of Class: NSCFArray, description: ()
    MediaBlocksFree: 0
    MediaIsReserved: NO
    MediaIsAppendable: NO
    MediaIsErasable: NO
    MediaFreeSpace: 0
    MediaClass: CD
    MediaIsOverwritable: NO
    MediaSessionCount: 1
    TrackNumber: 1
    FreeBlocks: 0
    SessionNumber: 1
    TrackLength: 173914
    BlockSize: 2048
    TrackIsEmpty: NO
    SessionFormat: 0
    TrackType: Closed
    TrackStartAddress: 0
    BlockType: 8
    MediaType: CDROM
    MediaBlocksOverwritable: 0
    MediaUsedSpace: 173914
    TrackRefs: Object of Class: NSCFArray, description: (<DRTrack: 0x003B4950>)
    MediaBSDName: disk1
    MediaOverwritableSpace: 0
    MediaTrackCount: 1
    IsBusy: NO
    IsTrayOpen: NO
    And here is the Media information from Mactracker ..
    www.mactracker.ca .. a free informational tool on
    everything Apple hardware ...
    Media: 4x8x16x8x24x SuperDrive
    .. Dunno exactly what those numbers mean ..
    And here is the Media information from Mactracker on the
    iMac MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8184 ...
    Media: 24x CD-ROM or 4x DVD-ROM
    Imagine that means read at 24x CD-ROMs and 4x DVD-ROMs
    Back to BURNZ
    Burnz has a particular feature that meets our
    requirements and added weight to the application's value
    proposition. You are able to choose the specific optical
    media disc burn format. Five graduations exist.
    Each graduation includes (all) of the lower ranked media
    burn format qualities. Top to bottom sliding scale.
    HFS+
    ISO 9660 Joliet extensions
    ISO 9660 RockRidge extensions
    ISO 9660 level 2
    ISO 9660 level 1
    Visually affirmative .. this feature gives user
    confidence about media disc burned format
    compatibilities. And the website and written materials
    from thinkertons make clear that compatibility is well
    covered for all optical media drives. Exactly what we
    seek. Default is HFS+ which thinkertons encourages you
    to maintain unless you do reason to otherwise change.
    Finally, for now, Burnz writes DVD media disc(s) too.
    Wethinks .. could we go wrong now .. as we progressed to
    practical evaluation. 10 free burns before registration
    is required by thinkertons. Here we go ..
    We chose 407.29mb data files .. application downloads
    and Tiger updates (.dmg, .zip, .bin) .. in one folder
    to brand new Verbatim CD-R (702.82mb available according
    to Burnz) .. and settings to maximum possible speed
    (automatically selected at 16x) .. other selectable
    speed setting is 8x .. and leave disc appendable ..
    verify burned data ON ...
    Burn failed...
    StatusError: -2147352477
    ErrorString: Verification of the burn failed
    RE-inserting the media burned disc gave desktop CDR
    icon with the burn folder named and 406.9 MB usage ..
    Finder (double click on the desktop disc icon) shows
    all 18 items burned .. copy from CDR back to new desktop
    folder showed the appropriate copy dialogue box and
    progress bar without color .. left awhile to see what
    happens ...
    The Finder cannot complete the operation because some
    data in "Gimp-2.2.8.dmg" could not be read or written.
    (Error code -36).
    Error code -36 is becoming an old friend ..
    Repeating the operation minus "Gimp-2.2.8.dmg" ..
    same drill .. offending file "MacOSXUpdate10.4.3.dmg" ..
    repeating minus "MacOSXUpdate10.4.3.dmg" .. same
    drill .. repeating minus "PDFLab.dmg" .. that's three
    out of total 18 so far .. and not one copied from disc
    to desktop .. last chance before coaster designation
    is applied as we get the pattern and the picture ..
    down to 245.9 MB to copy and still no satisfaction ..
    and now number 4 "Firefox 1.0.7.dmg" ..
    Houston .. we have a coaster .. trajectory .. garbage.
    Won't bother trying this disc insert into the iMac.
    However, we troubled ourselves to find out what would
    happen in the XP machine .. same outcome .. yes,
    readable by XP but copy failure to hard disk on the
    larger .dmg files. Not unexpected. Media format
    compatibility confirmed .. just as Burnz promised.
    Repeating the entire exercise with brand new Verbatim
    CD-RW (just to reduce CDR coaster count) .. this time
    at 4x write (automatically determined with no other
    speeds selectable - maximum possible) .. all other
    settings unchanged ... samo .. samo ..
    Burn failed...
    StatusError: -2147352477
    ErrorString: Verification of the burn failed
    RE-inserting the media burned disc gave desktop CDRW
    icon with the burn folder named and 406.9 MB usage ..
    Finder (double click on the desktop disc icon) shows
    all 18 items burned .. copy from CDRW back to a new
    desktop folder showed the appropriate copy dialogue box
    and progress bar color .. copy began immediately and
    reached the end .. Bingo .. we have a winner ! .. or
    do we ? .. Opening 50% of the now copied to desktop .dmg
    files produced an error message: The following disk
    images failed to mount. And for each delinquent .dmg ..
    the same Reason: codec overrun .. quite whatever that is
    meaning .. we appreciate the .dmg is damaged and now
    useless. Always the larger .dmg files .. up to 125 MB.
    On the Apple .. we are down two for two .. let's go
    again with burn verification off .. but first erase the
    disk with DU quick erase .. done .. now regarded again
    as an empty CDR by Finder .. (note that 'Erase disc
    before burning' is an available option in Burnz and on
    the Burn Disc dialogue box .. but it wasn't available
    as soon as the previously burned media disc was
    re-inserted for deleting and re-burning) ..
    No burn failure message .. as expected .. 406.9 MB
    usage on CDRW .. as expected .. Finder shows all
    18 items burned .. copy to desktop .. seemingly
    good .. as before and usual .. opening .. again
    a 50% failure rate .. same message .. same result.
    And in the XP machine .. same for read and copy to HD.
    OK .. let's give it one last go with the .dmg's, .bin's,
    and the .zip files .. by erasing again (with DU again)
    and media disc burning the CD-RW with just one file at
    a time and then copying back to confirm burned file
    integrity .. that's totally 18 burns .. but we shall
    only go as far as 9 file burns and copy back to the
    desktop from the burned media disc .. if all 9 are
    good then we shall assume it would all be good. We
    trial the big .dmg's to begin .. interestingly, erase
    disk before burning is available now and so we use
    that feature rather then DU (perhaps because the
    burn is less than the remaining disc storage available)
    .. is that a bug ? we wonder .. we turn Verify burned
    data ON .. just curious .. we are asked about our erase
    certainty before proceeding .. we click yes ..
    burning .. 97 MB .dmg .. burned (no negative
    verification error message) .. now copying back to
    desktop .. opening .. and .. codec overrun message.
    Finally, for now, we return to our original evaluation
    folders and files trialled with BurnAgain .. and perform
    the same media disc burn and onto the same (new) media
    disc (i.e. CD-RW) from the same batch too .. using Burnz
    .. Verify ON ...
    Burn Failed ... blah
    Copying back to desktop .. copy back is good .. just
    like BurnAgain .. encouraging.
    What that says about the larger .dmg files or perhaps
    any larger (50mb+) files to burn is unclear .. do you
    need even better hardware (media and burner) and
    software ? .. or are you out there in expert land able
    to advise readers how you do exact maximum confidence
    on the larger files media disc burn(s)?
    No DVD media burn disc(s) lying around here, for now,
    so we shall reserve any outcomes for another day of
    evaluations and experimentations.
    BurnAgain and Burnz go head to head .. From the tests
    performed to date we are able to comment from personal
    experimentation and practical experience .. they are
    very much similar quality .. Burnz does DVD's too.
    However, neither managed to accomplish entirely reliable
    media disc burn(s), of use, beyond the originating Mac
    mini SuperDrive .. nor accomplish verification .. is
    that normal ? Or do we have a particular problem ?
    We are back to square one for verifiable media disc
    burning.
    Interestingly .. those 10 free media disc burns
    available .. have only reduced by the number of burns
    without verification .. since negative verification
    appears to not count .. 8 free burns still available ..
    Recap On Applications, Capabilities and Limitations as
    encountered To Date ..
    SuperDrive MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C : Mac mini (Apple)
    Apple OS X Disk Utility : apple OS format only
    : multi-session burn(s)
    Apple OS X Finder : apple OS format,
    : ISO 9660 Rock Ridge..
    :..Joliet with Rock Ridge
    : one burn only each media disc
    OS X BurnAgain : ISO 9660 Rock Ridge
    : do not mix burn applications
    : CD-R & CD-RW media disc(s)only
    : no DVD media disc burn feature
    OS X Burnz : ISO 9660 level 1
    : ISO 9660 level 2
    : ISO 9660 RockRidge extensions
    : ISO 9660 Joliet extensions
    : HFS+
    : CD-R & CD-RW media disc burn
    : DVD-R & DVD-RW media disc burn
    [1]Sony cd-rw crx230e (CD 207x rd, 52x Wr):XPmachine(PC)
    XP integrated tools .. : ISO 9660 ?*
    .. Windows Explorer :read SuperDrive Finder CD media
    :..disc(s) burned and copy to HD
    :..and write to CD media disc(s)
    :..burned with Finder
    :read SuperDrive BurnAgain
    :..CD media disc(s) burned and
    :..copy to HD and write to CD
    :..media disc(s) burned with
    :..BurnAgain application but
    :..preferred that you do not
    : limited to and tested only CD
    ?* .. opening resource: http://aumha.org/win5/a/xpcd.php
    Explains more about XP native CD media disc burning and
    further links to more well informed research webpages
    that show XP appears to apply ISO 9660 Joliet .. to
    manage long file names, primarily. The entire area is
    wide-scope with technicalities .. access
    www.cdrfaq.org and see for yourself how deep the rabbit
    hole goes. Software is performing an important aspect
    of your optical drive media disc burning capability ..
    as hardware specs improve and softwares fully use the
    available service offered by the developing hw/sw
    standards .. as evidenced by browsing the cdrfaq.org
    .. you can see how things have moved along for the
    user's benefit and advantage.
    MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C : iMac DV SE (Apple)
    : read only media disc(s) burned
    from Mac mini.. : cannot read SuperDrive media
    from mac mini.. :..disc(s) burned on DVD or CD
    from XP machine.. :can read media disc(s) burned..
    from XP machine.. :..on XP machine (test only CD)
    : if SuperDrive media disc burn first and then further
    written and so added to by XP machine..unable to read.
    (applied to Os X Finder, BurnAgain and Burnz
    applications)
    We are safely at the point where we can assert that we
    have a potential operating solution for the Mac mini
    media disc burning. However, we remain reliant on our
    XP machine to create media disc burned that can be read
    fully by the iMac DV SE. And we have no confidence to
    date in the ability to share information burned by the
    Mac mini with any other party .. except where we can
    repeat ourselves over several iterations to accomplish
    100% data transfer .. and that means we are confined to
    our home operating computer systems. For now, XP machine
    is required to write a media disc that can then be read
    by the iMac DV SE. (Yes, we do have a Mac to Mac network
    .. but if data is unavailable on either of the Mac
    machine drives then we are required to resort to hard
    media backup) Media disc(s) sampled to date .. Verbatim
    CD-R, CD-RW, DVD+RW .
    Apple quality media pack (8x DVD-R only)*• is available
    at www.apple.com and in our locale. We shall sample the,
    not inexpensive, apple media disc(s) in the near future
    .. and report back. Still the DVD-R is write once. And
    no mention of any CD-RW apple quality media
    availability. Remember ...
    *• DVD-R discs hold about 4.7 GB of information.
    You can burn files on a DVD-R disc using the Apple
    SuperDrive. DVD-R discs are not reusable; you can burn
    files on them only once.
    [1] Action item one is to acquire genuine quality media
    disc(s). [ to, ideally, accomplish burn verification ]
    If 100% media disc burn and verification were able to be
    accomplished by the OS X supplied applications Finder
    and Disk Utility then only limitations to overcome are:
    Finder's (improved standards adhering) write once only
    to media disc feature and Disk Utility's apple OS only
    media disc burned format limitation and maybe multi-
    session disc burning feature.
    [2] Action item two is to acquire genuine quality media
    disc burning software(s). [to accomplish burn media
    capacities and maximum standards adherences ]
    If fuller standards compatibility and media disc burn
    usage features are available then items one and two
    requirements seem to be met. And actions items three
    and four are no longer options of any material
    significance. That would be welcome.
    [3] Action item three is to optionally acquire an
    alternative media disc burning solution. [ to accomplish
    100% or nearest possible media burn quality and
    consistency ]
    [4] Action item four is to forego media disc burning
    (item three) in favour of external hard disk solution
    (which could be partitioned) to share datafiles among
    differing machines and operating systems. [ to resolve
    the media sharing challenge in the absence of
    satisfactory value media burning solution that meets
    quality, consistency and compatibility needs ]
    Hopefully .. this tale of media burning discovery does
    ignite some passion and interest among certain others of
    you who may be willing to share a little of your own
    enlightening discoveries in the industry of media disc
    burning and any Apple SuperDrive MATSHITA guidelines or
    guidance(s) that you have established .. in particular.
    For now .. and until any further future update .. thank
    you again everyone .. we look forward to any remedial
    solutions that you may have developed to your media disc
    burning operating satisfaction. Much have we to learn ..
    search for answers continues ...
    Well .. it's been fun .. in an adventurous and discovery
    kinda way .. but back to our chosen path must we return.
    Stuart.
    Additional Informations ...
    We only ever used the software system default media disc
    burning speed settings where no choice permitted, or
    where choice permitted .. we used half (the
    automatically selected ) speed setting or lowest
    possible speed setting.
    Xp machine OS: Windows XP (5.1.2600 Service Pack 2)
    XP machine media disc burner: Sony cd-rw crx230e
    [+]Sony cd-rw crx230e (CD 207x rd, 52x Wr)
    This is what we want(ed) to know about the Apple
    MatShita SuperDrive too ! (opensourceuser note: crx230ae
    is the closest we could find to XP revealed Sony optical
    drive)
    [+]SPECIFICATIONS
    PART NUMBER CRX230A/U
    DRIVE TYPE Internal
    MEDIA & MODES SUPPORTED CD-R, CD-RW, CD-ROM (Mode 1 & Mode 2),
    CD-ROM XA (form 1 & form 2), CD Audio, Video CD,
    CD Extra, Multi-Session, Packet Writing
    READ/WRITE SPEED CD-R Write: 4X, 8X, 12X, 16X CLV, 24 ~ 40X P-CAV,
    52X CAV (turbo mode) max.
    CD-RW Write: 4X, 8X, 10X, 12X CLV, 16 ~ 32X CAV max.
    CD Read: 52X max.**
    SUSTAINED DATA TRANSFER RATE 600 kB/s (4X CD-R/RW read/write)
    (CD-R/RW DISCS): 1,200 kB/s (8X CD-R/RW read/write)
    1,800 kB/s (12X CD-R/RW read/write)
    4,800 kB/s (32X CD-R/RW read/write max.)
    7,800 kB/s (52X CD-R read/write max.)
    RANDOM ACCESS TIME 100 ms
    INTERFACE ATAPI/EIDE
    LOADING MECHANISM Motorized tray
    MOUNTING Vertical or Horizontal
    BURST TRANSFER RATE PIO Mode 4: 16.7 MB/s, Ultra DMA Mode 2: 33.3 MB/s
    BUFFER MEMORY 2 MB
    POWER REQUIREMENTS +5V / +12V V DC
    POWER CONSUMPTION +5V: 1.5A / +12V 1.5A
    DIMENSION (W x H x D) 5.75 x 1.63 x 7.49 inches
    WEIGHT Approx. 2.2 lbs.
    PACKAGE CONTENTS CRX230A/U Drive
    ATAPI Cable
    Software installation CD-ROM: B’s Clip and B’s Recorder Gold
    Mounting Screws
    Quick Start Guide
    Limited Warranty Card
    SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS Intel®Pentium®II processor 400 Mhz or faster (or equivalent)
    CPU, 64 MB RAM, 1 GB available hard disk space
    recommended. Microsoft®Windows®98SE, Windows®
    Millennium Edition, Windows®2000 Professional, or
    Windows®XP Home/Professional operating systems
    WARRANTY One Year Limited
    *Buffer underrun protection technology is conformed to Sony’s Power-BurnTM drive specifications.
    **Requires Ultra High Speed Plus CD-RW Media
    (opensourceuser note: datasheet(s) supplied with images
    of the recommended Sony media disc(s) - however on
    closer inspection at the local store - Made in Taiwan)
    Still we did find TDK media disk - Made in Japan - at
    the same store and apart from the DVD-RAM media discs,
    the only one type CD-R, everything else from China to
    Singapore.

  • Using DVD+R DL media

    I'm starting a new movie project & was wondering about using DVD+R DL media. Will the DVD's play in most commercial players? I did a quick search of the Forums & didn't come up with much info about it.

    At present, there is no Mac on that market that can burn all CD and
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    The difference between DVD+R and DVD-R or is DVD+R better than DVD-R?
    1) DVD-R disks seem to be cheaper now
    2) DVD-R disks seem to be more compatible with read-only drives
    3) Current writers can write DVD-R/-RW at 2.4X while DVDR/RW at 4X
    4) If you make disks for yourself, it does not make any difference which format you use
    5) If you make disks for someone else, then you make disks that they can read
    The Difference Between The Various DVD Recordable Formats
    Currently there are many writable and rewritable formats on the market and it can be confusing to the general consumer. These formats include:
    DVD-RAM
    DVD-R
    DVD-RW
    DVD+R
    DVD+RW
    There is also "General Purpose" vs "Authoring" discs don't confuse the "Authoring" media with the term for content development (making/editing what eventually goes on the DVD). The most common type of DVDR is the general purpose type. If you do not know that you have an actual authoring recorder drive, then you most likely have the general purpose type. Take a look at this from pioneer for more information on the differences in these types of media:
    DVD-RAM
    DVD-RAM is a format primarily used as a data solution, although the type of data stored can include many types of data including video.
    Early version 1 recorders used 2.6 GB discs (or double-sided 5.2 GB discs), but current version 2 drives can handle 4.7 GB discs (or double-sided 9.4 GB discs). These discs are traditionally housed within a cartridge which cannot be opened, so that the media is well-protected.
    Newer Type 2 cartridges can be opened however, which is important for some people who wish to read these discs in drives or standalone DVD-Video players/recorders which do not use the DVD-RAM cartridge loading mechanism. DVD-RAM is a sanctioned format of the DVD Forum, a consortium of companies involved in the development of DVD standards.
    DVD-RAM is a very robust data storage solution, theoretically allowing greater than 100000 rewrites per disc. In addition, similar to a hard drive, it allows full random read/write access and has defect management.
    An additional benefit of DVD-RAM is that, having been around for
    several years, it is a tried and true technology which has native support in Windows XP and Mac OS X. The discs are usually formatted with the UDF format, but can be formatted to such formats as FAT32 in Windows and HFS+ for Mac, or others. The main drawback of DVD-RAM is its very limited read compatibility in DVD-ROM drives and standalone DVD-Video players. DVD-RAM read support in these machines is increasing however.
    DVD-R and DVD-RW are both also supported formats of the DVD Forum. Both formats generally use 4.7 GB discs (generally without
    cartridges), although some DVD-R drives used 3.95 GB discs. DVD-R is a write-once recordable format which allows excellent compatibility with both standalone DVD-video players and DVD-ROM drives.
    There are two main types of 4.7 GB DVD-R discs: DVD-R for General Use and DVD-R for Authoring. Most consumer drives use the former cheaper General Use discs, while many higher end professional drives use Authoring discs.
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  • Can I use external APIs to authenticate users?

    I have been asked to develop a lightswitch application either as desktop client or HTML client. Now I am confused about the authentication
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    Hey ConnorTx!
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    Jan
    It's your story - time to switch on the innovation.||About me||LightSwitch blog

  • HT203167 Moved iTunes library from one computer to another using external hard drive.  Cannot play many files.  Says they are missing but locates them in an archive file but still won't play them.  Are the files themselves part of the .itl files?

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    Hamilton Shaye wrote:
    It says: You can only read. I think it may have been plugged into a PC since I last used it on my old MBP
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    Good. I would zero the drive (Options > Zero Data). Format as Mac OS Extended (Journaled) and partition as GUID.
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    Hi,
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    DP-K
    ****Click the White thumb to say thanks****
    ****Please mark Accept As Solution if it solves your problem****
    ****I don't work for HP****
    Microsoft MVP - Windows Experience

  • Install Windows 7 on a Mid 2010 Mac mini using USB or SD media?

    Is is possible to install Windows 7 on a Mid 2010 Mac mini using USB or SD media?  I have not figured this out.  Here's what I have observed:
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    Thanks.

    The Mac Mini Mid 2010 has a DVD player built in, you can startup and install from a Windows 7 DVD. The Mac Mini Mid 2011 does not have a DVD player built in. I am happy that in new computers I can make use of an USB-stick to install Windows 7. Windows 7 uses MBR and Mac OS X uses EFI and that is why it was not possible on a Mac Mini Mid 2010. I think the EFI on a Mac Mini Mid 2011 is different.
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  • How do you create a mixed media disc? I would like to include a slideshow/movie as well as include a .pdf of a photo book on the same disc?

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    Do you want the pdf available to view or just for copying from the disk to a computer for viewing.
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    Happy Holidays

  • SuperDrive media disc(s) .. assist .. update concluded . . .

    Concluding post in relation to the earlier postings on this particular subject and thread (now officially closed by apple support) .. and to be found at SuperDrive Media Disc(s) .. Assist ... [http://discussions.apple.com/message.jspa?messageID=759874#759874]
    APPLE DVD R DISC MEDIA TRIAL
    DVD-R
    8x speed
    Certified for use with Apple DVD-R drives :: 4.7GB Media
    Made in Japan
    MAC MINI MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C
    Mac mini 1.42GHz PowerPC G4 | 512 MB DDR SDRAM
    Tiger OS X 10.4.3
    Finder Burn - single folder containing many sub-folders totaling about 800Mbytes and approx. 4000 files.
    Burn Speed Options : 4x(faster) : 2x : 1x(more reliable) - actual Finder media disc burn dialogue descriptions
    [default selection is 4x(faster) ]
    We choose 1x(more reliable) ..
    Observations include .. no 8x speed media disc burn available from our little Mac mini Matshita DVD-R UJ-845C burner .. and .. as this is a DVD R .. we have time .. but no going back once burned .. and we want maximum systems compatibility .. you, dear reader, already know the drama we have previously experienced with Finder burns and older Apple iMac DV SE machine DVD drive (media disc burned) read compatibilities.
    The total burn was a lengthy delay before the entire routine was completed including automatic verification.
    OUTCOME
    This disc did not verify correctly and is unreliable. Because this disc is unreliable, discard it and try again using a new, blank disc. (Error code ) 0x80020063
    Total disc burned is almost 800Mbytes and about 4000 files.
    Verification was not an available option for the burn .. a Finder burn .. meaning verification was apparently automatically included as an unseen 'yes' option at media disc burn execution time.
    Examining the resulting Apple DVD R media disc burned .. we discover that things are good .. biggest single files (.dmg's at about 100Mbytes expanding to 350Mbytes - e.g. OS X 10.4.3 update) are able to be copied from the burned Apple DVD R media disc back to the Mac mini hard disk again and verify 100% when opened for installation. Encouraging. Better than anything previously experienced.
    iMac DV SE [ DVD MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8184 ]
    Into the Apple iMac ancient (500 MHz PowerPC G3 operating OS X 10.4.3 Tiger | 640MB SDRAM) and we are greeted with goodness .. same accessibility as the originating Mac mini machine .. satisfying.
    And yes the 'problem' of multi-session burns is yet to come on the ancient iMac and if the response is any good as now .. it may not be a problem worthy of mention. At 800 Mbytes burn and 4.7 Gbytes capacity .. one could loosely forecast up to another 5 media disc burn sessions before the DVD R is full and complete.
    XP MACHINE
    And now into the PC machine for an XP looksee and again .. more goodness. Cross compatible files are fully accessible (an entire - own - website burned). Large files copy 100%. Better than before.
    Two thumbs up for this disk and burn.
    Verification failure remains a current mystery. Anyone ?
    It is easy to figure how one may doubt one's media burning hardware is any good by now .. but the gathering volume of supporting entries at the relevant media burning and error message forums reveals that hardware is unlikely to be (entirely) at fault .. rather something else .. say firmware ?
    Apple Media DVD R discs are manufactured in Japan (stated on the disc) and the quality difference and price premium are consistent with what others have written of the place of manufacture and the Apple media disc as well. Mostly positive.
    Still .. we should like to have access to dependable RW discs from Apple too .. for reliable re-useability.
    As for the subject of burn speed ...
    Many forum readers are well aware of an ongoing and gradually escalating matter between Apple and this gentleman http://www.crc.id.au/page/2/ .. we have curiously followed the unfolding events to observe the outcome of the burn speed specification variation. As you know .. our Mac mini is rated at maximum DVD media disc burn 4x and fitted with a MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C which is a later edition than Mr H's UJ-835 .. however .. we are more curious to observe whether the final outcome will satisfy Mr H or not. Burn speed, primarily, and quality of burn, secondarily, on selected media by Mr H. Once the outcome is known and to Mr H's satisfaction .. then we may enquire about his satisfaction with burn quality at the chosen burn speed(s) by Mr H.
    Here is an offline forum communication that we shared with another Mac mini user about disc media burn speed. As you may read .. he is entirely dissatisfied with the Mac mini media burn speed and isn't too keen on using the Apple disc burn media either ...
    So...Have you found any dvd-r or +r media that burns reliably on the mini? (non apple media please).
    I am completely disgusted with my new mini's pathetic superdrive that I paid way too much for.
    I have purchased new & built from new parts several PC's that burn DVD after DVD on a wide variety of media reliably.
    No one has even replied to my post
    http://www.123macmini.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=2773&start=0&postdays=0&postord er=asc&highlight=
    Thanks
    .. and at latest check .. no-one has responded to the post .. maybe no-one knows .. outside of Apple HQ .. mind you .. no-one has truly usefully responded to our post either .. we responded thusly ...
    Mac Mini SuperDrive .. burn speed .. and burn .. reliability
    Sometime I just can't get my head around the subject and have to step back and breathe in real deep .. which makes me kinda dizzy .. and wait until the focus is on the forest before
    choosing the tree(s) to climb. This particular tree is getting taller ...
    And congratulations on your Apple ownership. Small is beautiful.
    Regret your coaster experiences. Frustrating and unfortunate.
    What SuperDrive description is fitted in your new mac mini ?
    We seem to be staring into a gaping black hole of acknowledgement .. from anyone.
    PC users, windows operating system software computers, appear to have an extreme edge .. when it comes to media disc burning. i.e. successful burns.
    Re-reading that lengthy post .. which doesn't fully format as intended .. has me fully believing that less is more and small is beautiful (still). Future specific posts will probably follow as a matter of personal self-committment .. to persist until the solutions are fully to hand. For now .. may we refer to your mentioned post in our next planned post please ? Solidarity of negatory outcome experience is credibility.
    Three forums have we frequented and participated to learn more about the black hole .. we know as SuperDrive media disc burning .. only you have provided any feedback whatsoever .. post reader numbers grow but answers are missing in action .. absent from class.
    http://www.crc.id.au/page/2/
    We have thought the SuperDrive matter you have referred to in your post was of no concern to us .. but now you have us thinking again .. although model numbers differ .. (ours is a later numerical reference) the concerns appear to be similar .. or largely about performance .. we shall also refer to this domain in our planned next post. Yes, we are aware of the matter .. from another forum .. but shall now supply the link for others to weigh and hopefully dish out their two cents worth .. where a consensus could mean we are also a part of this particular action. An ideal consensus would be firmware is unsuitable .. requires immediate update .. and in particular the quality of burn is consensually unacceptable .. action could follow.
    We have progressed no further with burning experimentations .. and will be using Apple media before progressing with our findings reporting. For now, we are unable to add to your ease of mind .. frankly .. unless the burning media is made in Japan .. we doubt any burn verification success is to be had. And we cannot find any burning media made in Japan in our locale. Where is the Apple media made?
    We have come to appreciate the SuperDrive is all about the firmware .. but have no new firmware to apply .. in fact .. our research to date shows that we have been unable to find the Matshita SuperDrive at all online and cannot confirm specifications .. neither could we locate the specifications at www.apple.com.au .. which is just plain odd.
    A third look has provided ... from www.apple.com/macmini/specs.html ..
    Storage
    * One of the following optical drives:
    o Slot-loading Combo drive (DVD-ROM/CD-RW): reads DVDs at up to 8x speed, writes CD-R discs at up to 24x speed, writes CD-RW discs at up to 16x speed, reads CDs at up to 24x speed
    o Optional SuperDrive (DVD±RW/CD-RW): writes DVD-R discs at up to 4x speed, writes DVD-RW discs at up to 2x speed, writes DVD+R discs at up to 4x speed, writes DVD+RW discs at up to 2.4x speed, reads DVDs at up to 8x speed, writes CD-R discs at up to 16x speed, writes CD-RW discs at up to 8x speed, reads CDs at up to 24x speed
    Where were you able to establish your SuperDrive (burning) specifications ?
    Writer's note : .. some things change .. and so have the Apple Mac mini SuperDrive burner specs changed .. since recording those detailed above. In fact .. they read like they maybe should have all along .. 8x DVD R media burn speed. DL is a bonus. Can anyone tell us what the drive designation is please ?
    CRC says: ".. This limits burn speed to 4x for Mac Minis and 8x for Powerbooks.".
    While speed matters .. and it does .. you appear to have exactly the same media disc burning problems that we are experiencing .. failed verification(s) .. and for us .. in short .. complete DVD-R media disc burned rejection from the Apple OS X.
    Do we .. in actual fact .. have two separate operating challenges here .. speed of burn and quality of burn .. any burn ? Speed was not our first priority .. quality is .. now we figure that at any speed the burn quality is anywhere from dubious to coaster.
    CRC says: ".. The UJ-835 that Apple use is firmware limited to suit various bits of hardware that they want to put together. The burner in the Mac Mini is the exact same model as the one in the PowerBooks. Apple load a 4x firmware on the Mac Mini, and an 8x firmware on the PowerBook drives.
    My bet is that this is for marketting reasons only. ".
    One of the contributors to http://www.crc.id.au/?p=21 . . says . .
    # Moneky Boy Says:
    August 14th, 2005 at 1:03 am
    My parents have a mini and my has one of the PowerBooks. Confirmed the drives are Matsushita UJ-835. They have never had an issue burning DVDs. Confirmed it by burning DVDs last night on the wife’s 12″ PowerBook.
    As far as updating the Firmware in your optical drives, no, you do not have to remove them from the machines to update their firmware. I’ve updated the firmware on my optical drives (for Region Free and/or speed gains) via the GUI in Mac OS X. One application that will do this is called DVRFlashX I believe. The key is then finding the firmware, which is platform agnostic.
    BTW, removing the drive wouldn’t void the warranty on your Mac but messing with the firmware certainly will void the warranty on the drive.
    Our primary concern remains SuperDrive media disc burn quality .. while you do appear to share the same concern as well as speed performance. Mr Haigh's only concern appears to be speed .. and here we may have missed any opportunity .. since the MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C
    SuperDrive is a later designation and the speed performance specifications showing on the apple web-site are likely consistent with current performance capabilities of that SuperDrive and later .. including yours ?
    Mr H may have indeed received marketing materials that promised 8x while actually receiving a 4x SuperDrive .. which only performs at 2x unless exceptional media disc(s) .. so he does have a legitimate claim concerning performance. Do we ?
    What has us fully curious is whether he can burn quality media disc(s) with his new SuperDrive ..
    (Update 24/12/2005 07:10pm (+11 GMT)
    Well, it seems that Apple have decided to replace my hardware. I've started the proceedings yesterday and will hopefully get some news in the new year as to what they are going to replace. At the moment, I'm looking to send in the 12" Powerbook for a replacement, then see what changes in the mac mini side of things. I'm not going to accept the same DVD drive - as we all know the problems with the UJ-835. Stay tuned for more details as they come to hand.) .. http://superdrive.crc.id.au/
    .. which would likely be the same as yours .. now that should prove an interesting outcome .. which he seems likely to voluntarily report and will be the essence of any enquiries from us in the near foreseeable future assuming Mr Haigh is forthcoming in his SuperDrive computing developments.
    Mr Haigh may have begun to scratch the surface (so to speak) .. and find the more serious problem is that no matter how fast or slow the SuperDrive .. reliable media disc burns are a fantasy !
    As yet no update .. almost three months .. could the delay by Apple could have something to do with the model identification of any replacement DVD burner .. if they use an UJ-845 .. then all **** could break loose as Apple users realise (such as we) they do have the same DVD burner and (in a Mac mini) are limited to 4x maximum speed DVD media disc burning performance .. so another designation may be required .. one that already delivers 8x DVD burns .. bit of a mess really .. and the latest Mac mini SuperDrive sports 8x DVD R media burn speed.
    We are curious about you too, dear reader .. are you satisfied with your non Apple disc media burn quality ? We are able to openly admit that we are dissatisfied with our non Apple disc media burn output quality.
    We are currently satisfied with the Apple DV R disc media burn quality. However at a price of premium dollars and an unexplained media burn verification failure message.
    Burn speed, we nonchalantly confess, is not our greatest concern, and, for now, falls to a lower priority of importance with us.
    For now the matter is at rest with us.
    How about you ?
    Yours Sincerely
    Stuart
    PS. .. helping to explain the confusions surrounding the Mac mini SuperDrive is this extracted from ..
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_mini
    October 2005–February 2006
    Multiple reports exist that the Mac mini was quietly upgraded in October 2005 to 64 MiB VRAM, and either a 1.33 GHz (up from 1.25 GHz) or 1.5 GHz G4 (up from 1.42 GHz) processor, with 512 MiB of PC3200 RAM while underclocking it to PC2700. The 80 GB drive is currently a Seagate Momentus 5400.2 ST9808211A, which runs at 5400 RPM with an 8 MiB cache. The SuperDrive is a MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845, which supports +R DL burning, and may also have unofficial support for DVD-RAM. Apple did not revise the official specifications on their web site. This may be to avoid issues with discounting or discontinuing of old stock.
    Well .. whatever .. we use a MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C SuperDrive .. wouldn't that mean we have +R DL feature too ? .. probably not judging by the following explanations .. sort of .. and yes you could grab the mac_min.pdf service manual and do your own upgrading and overclocking as it pleases you .. try google for more info.
    PPS. .. http://www.macintouch.com/macmini11.html
    Mac Mini Part 11
    January 9, 2006
    Stealth Upgrade
    Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
    I recently received the SuperDrive Mac Mini that I ordered from Amazon the day after Christmas. To my delight, my Mini contains a 1.5 GHz PPC and 64MB of video RAM.
    The SuperDrive is listed as a Panasonic UJ-845. According to Panasonic's web site this drive is supposed to allow DVD-RAM writing (and I assume reading). Has anyone attempted to use DVD-RAM discs with this drive under 10.4.3?
    Xxxxxx Xxxx
    I also have a new SuperDrive mini with the same specs, and note that the UJ-845 drive doesn't include DVD-RAM capability, though as Gordon notes the OEM Panasonic drive does. However, Panasonic's spec page is for the UJ-845-B drive, and I expect that the one in the mini is instead a special version of the UJ-845 that Panasonic made for Apple with DVD-RAM disabled. For some reason Apple doesn't seem to want to support DVD-RAM, which is a pity. I believe the drive will work with DVD-RAM discs, but treat them like DVD-RW, requiring complete erasure every time they're used, rather than allowing addition and subtraction of individual files, which is what makes DVD-RAM a great backup/exchange medium, especially for travelers.
    My new PowerBook came with an Apple-labeled Panasonic UJ-825-C drive, which System Profiler saw as simply "UJ-825" and which didn't include DVD-RAM although Panasonic's specs showed it; I replaced it with an 825-B I got on eBay, which System Profiler sees as "845-S" and which now does DVD-RAM even without Patchburn. Note that the 825 is two generations earlier than the current 845/846 drive (whose new feature is DL burning); DVD-RAM has been available for a long time, but Apple has been using special versions of the drives without it.
    How to exactly determine the capabilities of your drive: Insert a disc (any type, CD or DVD, but not a blank recordable disc that has to be formatted), open Disk Utility, and on the left side select the drive (not the disc in the drive), then look in the lower right side of the window where it says "Capabilities". You may have to widen the window to see the whole list, as it doesn't wrap for some reason. If it says "DVD-RAM" in the list, the drive should do DVD-RAM discs as they are meant to be used: like a 4GB floppy disk, they must be formatted once, then can be used as "random access media" (RAM). Doesn't matter what kind of disc you put in the drive; any type will make the drive appear in Disk Utility, which will then show its capabilities.
    FOLLOWUP: I opened up the Mac Mini, and found the SuperDrive is an Apple label "UJ-845C", presumably a special version of the 845 with DVD-RAM disabled, unlike the UJ-845-B spec'd at the Panasonic site.
    [MacInTouch]
    We just received a middle-model Mac Mini - 80GB/512MB/AirPort+Bluetooth/Tiger - ordered from Amazon (currently $519.99 after rebate) and were pleased to find that it is one of Apple's "stealth" upgrades, where the label belies the actual specifications. Apple shows it as a 1.42GHz model, but it's actually running at 1.5 GHz, according to System Profiler.
    It has a Seagate ST9808211A hard drive, which is a 5400-RPM model (better than the dog-slow 4200-RPM drives Apple started shipping sometime after the original Mini models debuted).
    The optical drive is a Matsushita CW-8124, a Combo drive with 24X CD writing and reading and the ability to read DVD-R and DVD-RW, as well as DVD-ROM, at 8x.
    System Profiler shows 64 MB of video RAM - double Apple's specified amount - for the "ATY,RV280" graphics card (ATI Radeon 9200) on an AGP bus, supporting display rotation and Quartz Extreme but not Core Image.
    (For what it's worth, we found that we could not connect a Dell 1704FPT to the digital video port while an analog video cable was connected; after removing the analog cable, the Dell works beautifully with the Mini's DVI video. The Dell display also worked fine with analog video via the adapter included with the Mini.)
    We also tried a WiebeTech Maxelerate hard drive enclosure but found it unpleasantly noisy, even in a special reduced-RPM version the company offers customers who raise the issue. By contrast, the miniStack we previously reviewed is virtually silent with the same hard drive inside.
    Xxx Xxxxxxx
    While this isn't the first time I've seen this type of 'error' from Apple, or other firms, this particular incident seems to have gone beyond the typical example, and I'm beginning to wonder if it is more than just an overlap in an otherwise complicated process.
    I've done my share of OEM documentation, including manuals, labels and cartons. I know how hard it is to maintain reality in this regard. But in this case, it seems to me that the mismatch between the inside and the outside of the package has gone beyond the norm, and I'm wondering if someone along the line has simply decided to live with it, rather than deal with it up front. I can see this saving money...changes cost more than just the ink - it takes time and planning to overcome a spec change and cover all the bases.
    I wouldn't be surprised if someone in a position to decide hasn't simply elected to run out the materials without implementing changes. After all, the customer gets more than they expect, which can be favorable publicity, and we all know the saying "any publicity is good, and good publicity is even better".
    On the other hand, it can be a minefield to fess up. Once word gets out, customers start hand-picking the good from the better, taking the higraded units and leaving the rest as floatsom. Or they buy the downgrade for less, then return it shortly thereafter, demanding the up while refusing to pay more.
    Let's just hope the sun keeps shining on this particular parade, and no one decides to claim fraud. All it would take is one competitor with a surplus of over-eager attorneys, and Apple would be forced to apologize for over-stuffing the golden goose.

    Concluding post in relation to the earlier postings on this particular subject and thread (now officially closed by apple support) .. and to be found at SuperDrive Media Disc(s) .. Assist ... [http://discussions.apple.com/message.jspa?messageID=759874#759874]
    APPLE DVD R DISC MEDIA TRIAL
    DVD-R
    8x speed
    Certified for use with Apple DVD-R drives :: 4.7GB Media
    Made in Japan
    MAC MINI MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C
    Mac mini 1.42GHz PowerPC G4 | 512 MB DDR SDRAM
    Tiger OS X 10.4.3
    Finder Burn - single folder containing many sub-folders totaling about 800Mbytes and approx. 4000 files.
    Burn Speed Options : 4x(faster) : 2x : 1x(more reliable) - actual Finder media disc burn dialogue descriptions
    [default selection is 4x(faster) ]
    We choose 1x(more reliable) ..
    Observations include .. no 8x speed media disc burn available from our little Mac mini Matshita DVD-R UJ-845C burner .. and .. as this is a DVD R .. we have time .. but no going back once burned .. and we want maximum systems compatibility .. you, dear reader, already know the drama we have previously experienced with Finder burns and older Apple iMac DV SE machine DVD drive (media disc burned) read compatibilities.
    The total burn was a lengthy delay before the entire routine was completed including automatic verification.
    OUTCOME
    This disc did not verify correctly and is unreliable. Because this disc is unreliable, discard it and try again using a new, blank disc. (Error code ) 0x80020063
    Total disc burned is almost 800Mbytes and about 4000 files.
    Verification was not an available option for the burn .. a Finder burn .. meaning verification was apparently automatically included as an unseen 'yes' option at media disc burn execution time.
    Examining the resulting Apple DVD R media disc burned .. we discover that things are good .. biggest single files (.dmg's at about 100Mbytes expanding to 350Mbytes - e.g. OS X 10.4.3 update) are able to be copied from the burned Apple DVD R media disc back to the Mac mini hard disk again and verify 100% when opened for installation. Encouraging. Better than anything previously experienced.
    iMac DV SE [ DVD MATSHITADVD-ROM SR-8184 ]
    Into the Apple iMac ancient (500 MHz PowerPC G3 operating OS X 10.4.3 Tiger | 640MB SDRAM) and we are greeted with goodness .. same accessibility as the originating Mac mini machine .. satisfying.
    And yes the 'problem' of multi-session burns is yet to come on the ancient iMac and if the response is any good as now .. it may not be a problem worthy of mention. At 800 Mbytes burn and 4.7 Gbytes capacity .. one could loosely forecast up to another 5 media disc burn sessions before the DVD R is full and complete.
    XP MACHINE
    And now into the PC machine for an XP looksee and again .. more goodness. Cross compatible files are fully accessible (an entire - own - website burned). Large files copy 100%. Better than before.
    Two thumbs up for this disk and burn.
    Verification failure remains a current mystery. Anyone ?
    It is easy to figure how one may doubt one's media burning hardware is any good by now .. but the gathering volume of supporting entries at the relevant media burning and error message forums reveals that hardware is unlikely to be (entirely) at fault .. rather something else .. say firmware ?
    Apple Media DVD R discs are manufactured in Japan (stated on the disc) and the quality difference and price premium are consistent with what others have written of the place of manufacture and the Apple media disc as well. Mostly positive.
    Still .. we should like to have access to dependable RW discs from Apple too .. for reliable re-useability.
    As for the subject of burn speed ...
    Many forum readers are well aware of an ongoing and gradually escalating matter between Apple and this gentleman http://www.crc.id.au/page/2/ .. we have curiously followed the unfolding events to observe the outcome of the burn speed specification variation. As you know .. our Mac mini is rated at maximum DVD media disc burn 4x and fitted with a MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C which is a later edition than Mr H's UJ-835 .. however .. we are more curious to observe whether the final outcome will satisfy Mr H or not. Burn speed, primarily, and quality of burn, secondarily, on selected media by Mr H. Once the outcome is known and to Mr H's satisfaction .. then we may enquire about his satisfaction with burn quality at the chosen burn speed(s) by Mr H.
    Here is an offline forum communication that we shared with another Mac mini user about disc media burn speed. As you may read .. he is entirely dissatisfied with the Mac mini media burn speed and isn't too keen on using the Apple disc burn media either ...
    So...Have you found any dvd-r or +r media that burns reliably on the mini? (non apple media please).
    I am completely disgusted with my new mini's pathetic superdrive that I paid way too much for.
    I have purchased new & built from new parts several PC's that burn DVD after DVD on a wide variety of media reliably.
    No one has even replied to my post
    http://www.123macmini.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=2773&start=0&postdays=0&postord er=asc&highlight=
    Thanks
    .. and at latest check .. no-one has responded to the post .. maybe no-one knows .. outside of Apple HQ .. mind you .. no-one has truly usefully responded to our post either .. we responded thusly ...
    Mac Mini SuperDrive .. burn speed .. and burn .. reliability
    Sometime I just can't get my head around the subject and have to step back and breathe in real deep .. which makes me kinda dizzy .. and wait until the focus is on the forest before
    choosing the tree(s) to climb. This particular tree is getting taller ...
    And congratulations on your Apple ownership. Small is beautiful.
    Regret your coaster experiences. Frustrating and unfortunate.
    What SuperDrive description is fitted in your new mac mini ?
    We seem to be staring into a gaping black hole of acknowledgement .. from anyone.
    PC users, windows operating system software computers, appear to have an extreme edge .. when it comes to media disc burning. i.e. successful burns.
    Re-reading that lengthy post .. which doesn't fully format as intended .. has me fully believing that less is more and small is beautiful (still). Future specific posts will probably follow as a matter of personal self-committment .. to persist until the solutions are fully to hand. For now .. may we refer to your mentioned post in our next planned post please ? Solidarity of negatory outcome experience is credibility.
    Three forums have we frequented and participated to learn more about the black hole .. we know as SuperDrive media disc burning .. only you have provided any feedback whatsoever .. post reader numbers grow but answers are missing in action .. absent from class.
    http://www.crc.id.au/page/2/
    We have thought the SuperDrive matter you have referred to in your post was of no concern to us .. but now you have us thinking again .. although model numbers differ .. (ours is a later numerical reference) the concerns appear to be similar .. or largely about performance .. we shall also refer to this domain in our planned next post. Yes, we are aware of the matter .. from another forum .. but shall now supply the link for others to weigh and hopefully dish out their two cents worth .. where a consensus could mean we are also a part of this particular action. An ideal consensus would be firmware is unsuitable .. requires immediate update .. and in particular the quality of burn is consensually unacceptable .. action could follow.
    We have progressed no further with burning experimentations .. and will be using Apple media before progressing with our findings reporting. For now, we are unable to add to your ease of mind .. frankly .. unless the burning media is made in Japan .. we doubt any burn verification success is to be had. And we cannot find any burning media made in Japan in our locale. Where is the Apple media made?
    We have come to appreciate the SuperDrive is all about the firmware .. but have no new firmware to apply .. in fact .. our research to date shows that we have been unable to find the Matshita SuperDrive at all online and cannot confirm specifications .. neither could we locate the specifications at www.apple.com.au .. which is just plain odd.
    A third look has provided ... from www.apple.com/macmini/specs.html ..
    Storage
    * One of the following optical drives:
    o Slot-loading Combo drive (DVD-ROM/CD-RW): reads DVDs at up to 8x speed, writes CD-R discs at up to 24x speed, writes CD-RW discs at up to 16x speed, reads CDs at up to 24x speed
    o Optional SuperDrive (DVD±RW/CD-RW): writes DVD-R discs at up to 4x speed, writes DVD-RW discs at up to 2x speed, writes DVD+R discs at up to 4x speed, writes DVD+RW discs at up to 2.4x speed, reads DVDs at up to 8x speed, writes CD-R discs at up to 16x speed, writes CD-RW discs at up to 8x speed, reads CDs at up to 24x speed
    Where were you able to establish your SuperDrive (burning) specifications ?
    Writer's note : .. some things change .. and so have the Apple Mac mini SuperDrive burner specs changed .. since recording those detailed above. In fact .. they read like they maybe should have all along .. 8x DVD R media burn speed. DL is a bonus. Can anyone tell us what the drive designation is please ?
    CRC says: ".. This limits burn speed to 4x for Mac Minis and 8x for Powerbooks.".
    While speed matters .. and it does .. you appear to have exactly the same media disc burning problems that we are experiencing .. failed verification(s) .. and for us .. in short .. complete DVD-R media disc burned rejection from the Apple OS X.
    Do we .. in actual fact .. have two separate operating challenges here .. speed of burn and quality of burn .. any burn ? Speed was not our first priority .. quality is .. now we figure that at any speed the burn quality is anywhere from dubious to coaster.
    CRC says: ".. The UJ-835 that Apple use is firmware limited to suit various bits of hardware that they want to put together. The burner in the Mac Mini is the exact same model as the one in the PowerBooks. Apple load a 4x firmware on the Mac Mini, and an 8x firmware on the PowerBook drives.
    My bet is that this is for marketting reasons only. ".
    One of the contributors to http://www.crc.id.au/?p=21 . . says . .
    # Moneky Boy Says:
    August 14th, 2005 at 1:03 am
    My parents have a mini and my has one of the PowerBooks. Confirmed the drives are Matsushita UJ-835. They have never had an issue burning DVDs. Confirmed it by burning DVDs last night on the wife’s 12″ PowerBook.
    As far as updating the Firmware in your optical drives, no, you do not have to remove them from the machines to update their firmware. I’ve updated the firmware on my optical drives (for Region Free and/or speed gains) via the GUI in Mac OS X. One application that will do this is called DVRFlashX I believe. The key is then finding the firmware, which is platform agnostic.
    BTW, removing the drive wouldn’t void the warranty on your Mac but messing with the firmware certainly will void the warranty on the drive.
    Our primary concern remains SuperDrive media disc burn quality .. while you do appear to share the same concern as well as speed performance. Mr Haigh's only concern appears to be speed .. and here we may have missed any opportunity .. since the MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C
    SuperDrive is a later designation and the speed performance specifications showing on the apple web-site are likely consistent with current performance capabilities of that SuperDrive and later .. including yours ?
    Mr H may have indeed received marketing materials that promised 8x while actually receiving a 4x SuperDrive .. which only performs at 2x unless exceptional media disc(s) .. so he does have a legitimate claim concerning performance. Do we ?
    What has us fully curious is whether he can burn quality media disc(s) with his new SuperDrive ..
    (Update 24/12/2005 07:10pm (+11 GMT)
    Well, it seems that Apple have decided to replace my hardware. I've started the proceedings yesterday and will hopefully get some news in the new year as to what they are going to replace. At the moment, I'm looking to send in the 12" Powerbook for a replacement, then see what changes in the mac mini side of things. I'm not going to accept the same DVD drive - as we all know the problems with the UJ-835. Stay tuned for more details as they come to hand.) .. http://superdrive.crc.id.au/
    .. which would likely be the same as yours .. now that should prove an interesting outcome .. which he seems likely to voluntarily report and will be the essence of any enquiries from us in the near foreseeable future assuming Mr Haigh is forthcoming in his SuperDrive computing developments.
    Mr Haigh may have begun to scratch the surface (so to speak) .. and find the more serious problem is that no matter how fast or slow the SuperDrive .. reliable media disc burns are a fantasy !
    As yet no update .. almost three months .. could the delay by Apple could have something to do with the model identification of any replacement DVD burner .. if they use an UJ-845 .. then all **** could break loose as Apple users realise (such as we) they do have the same DVD burner and (in a Mac mini) are limited to 4x maximum speed DVD media disc burning performance .. so another designation may be required .. one that already delivers 8x DVD burns .. bit of a mess really .. and the latest Mac mini SuperDrive sports 8x DVD R media burn speed.
    We are curious about you too, dear reader .. are you satisfied with your non Apple disc media burn quality ? We are able to openly admit that we are dissatisfied with our non Apple disc media burn output quality.
    We are currently satisfied with the Apple DV R disc media burn quality. However at a price of premium dollars and an unexplained media burn verification failure message.
    Burn speed, we nonchalantly confess, is not our greatest concern, and, for now, falls to a lower priority of importance with us.
    For now the matter is at rest with us.
    How about you ?
    Yours Sincerely
    Stuart
    PS. .. helping to explain the confusions surrounding the Mac mini SuperDrive is this extracted from ..
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_mini
    October 2005–February 2006
    Multiple reports exist that the Mac mini was quietly upgraded in October 2005 to 64 MiB VRAM, and either a 1.33 GHz (up from 1.25 GHz) or 1.5 GHz G4 (up from 1.42 GHz) processor, with 512 MiB of PC3200 RAM while underclocking it to PC2700. The 80 GB drive is currently a Seagate Momentus 5400.2 ST9808211A, which runs at 5400 RPM with an 8 MiB cache. The SuperDrive is a MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845, which supports +R DL burning, and may also have unofficial support for DVD-RAM. Apple did not revise the official specifications on their web site. This may be to avoid issues with discounting or discontinuing of old stock.
    Well .. whatever .. we use a MATSHITA DVD-R UJ-845C SuperDrive .. wouldn't that mean we have +R DL feature too ? .. probably not judging by the following explanations .. sort of .. and yes you could grab the mac_min.pdf service manual and do your own upgrading and overclocking as it pleases you .. try google for more info.
    PPS. .. http://www.macintouch.com/macmini11.html
    Mac Mini Part 11
    January 9, 2006
    Stealth Upgrade
    Xxxxxx Xxxxxxxx
    I recently received the SuperDrive Mac Mini that I ordered from Amazon the day after Christmas. To my delight, my Mini contains a 1.5 GHz PPC and 64MB of video RAM.
    The SuperDrive is listed as a Panasonic UJ-845. According to Panasonic's web site this drive is supposed to allow DVD-RAM writing (and I assume reading). Has anyone attempted to use DVD-RAM discs with this drive under 10.4.3?
    Xxxxxx Xxxx
    I also have a new SuperDrive mini with the same specs, and note that the UJ-845 drive doesn't include DVD-RAM capability, though as Gordon notes the OEM Panasonic drive does. However, Panasonic's spec page is for the UJ-845-B drive, and I expect that the one in the mini is instead a special version of the UJ-845 that Panasonic made for Apple with DVD-RAM disabled. For some reason Apple doesn't seem to want to support DVD-RAM, which is a pity. I believe the drive will work with DVD-RAM discs, but treat them like DVD-RW, requiring complete erasure every time they're used, rather than allowing addition and subtraction of individual files, which is what makes DVD-RAM a great backup/exchange medium, especially for travelers.
    My new PowerBook came with an Apple-labeled Panasonic UJ-825-C drive, which System Profiler saw as simply "UJ-825" and which didn't include DVD-RAM although Panasonic's specs showed it; I replaced it with an 825-B I got on eBay, which System Profiler sees as "845-S" and which now does DVD-RAM even without Patchburn. Note that the 825 is two generations earlier than the current 845/846 drive (whose new feature is DL burning); DVD-RAM has been available for a long time, but Apple has been using special versions of the drives without it.
    How to exactly determine the capabilities of your drive: Insert a disc (any type, CD or DVD, but not a blank recordable disc that has to be formatted), open Disk Utility, and on the left side select the drive (not the disc in the drive), then look in the lower right side of the window where it says "Capabilities". You may have to widen the window to see the whole list, as it doesn't wrap for some reason. If it says "DVD-RAM" in the list, the drive should do DVD-RAM discs as they are meant to be used: like a 4GB floppy disk, they must be formatted once, then can be used as "random access media" (RAM). Doesn't matter what kind of disc you put in the drive; any type will make the drive appear in Disk Utility, which will then show its capabilities.
    FOLLOWUP: I opened up the Mac Mini, and found the SuperDrive is an Apple label "UJ-845C", presumably a special version of the 845 with DVD-RAM disabled, unlike the UJ-845-B spec'd at the Panasonic site.
    [MacInTouch]
    We just received a middle-model Mac Mini - 80GB/512MB/AirPort+Bluetooth/Tiger - ordered from Amazon (currently $519.99 after rebate) and were pleased to find that it is one of Apple's "stealth" upgrades, where the label belies the actual specifications. Apple shows it as a 1.42GHz model, but it's actually running at 1.5 GHz, according to System Profiler.
    It has a Seagate ST9808211A hard drive, which is a 5400-RPM model (better than the dog-slow 4200-RPM drives Apple started shipping sometime after the original Mini models debuted).
    The optical drive is a Matsushita CW-8124, a Combo drive with 24X CD writing and reading and the ability to read DVD-R and DVD-RW, as well as DVD-ROM, at 8x.
    System Profiler shows 64 MB of video RAM - double Apple's specified amount - for the "ATY,RV280" graphics card (ATI Radeon 9200) on an AGP bus, supporting display rotation and Quartz Extreme but not Core Image.
    (For what it's worth, we found that we could not connect a Dell 1704FPT to the digital video port while an analog video cable was connected; after removing the analog cable, the Dell works beautifully with the Mini's DVI video. The Dell display also worked fine with analog video via the adapter included with the Mini.)
    We also tried a WiebeTech Maxelerate hard drive enclosure but found it unpleasantly noisy, even in a special reduced-RPM version the company offers customers who raise the issue. By contrast, the miniStack we previously reviewed is virtually silent with the same hard drive inside.
    Xxx Xxxxxxx
    While this isn't the first time I've seen this type of 'error' from Apple, or other firms, this particular incident seems to have gone beyond the typical example, and I'm beginning to wonder if it is more than just an overlap in an otherwise complicated process.
    I've done my share of OEM documentation, including manuals, labels and cartons. I know how hard it is to maintain reality in this regard. But in this case, it seems to me that the mismatch between the inside and the outside of the package has gone beyond the norm, and I'm wondering if someone along the line has simply decided to live with it, rather than deal with it up front. I can see this saving money...changes cost more than just the ink - it takes time and planning to overcome a spec change and cover all the bases.
    I wouldn't be surprised if someone in a position to decide hasn't simply elected to run out the materials without implementing changes. After all, the customer gets more than they expect, which can be favorable publicity, and we all know the saying "any publicity is good, and good publicity is even better".
    On the other hand, it can be a minefield to fess up. Once word gets out, customers start hand-picking the good from the better, taking the higraded units and leaving the rest as floatsom. Or they buy the downgrade for less, then return it shortly thereafter, demanding the up while refusing to pay more.
    Let's just hope the sun keeps shining on this particular parade, and no one decides to claim fraud. All it would take is one competitor with a surplus of over-eager attorneys, and Apple would be forced to apologize for over-stuffing the golden goose.

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