Vrf routes into global route table

Dear All
I am stuck with a design I am trying to come up with for our EDGE network and looking for ideas from the community.
It is similar to what is described here:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/solutions/Enterprise/Network_Virtualization/ServEdge.html#wp86450http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/solutions/Enterprise/Network_Virtualization/ServEdge.html#wp86904
In short we have a multi-context FWSM at 2 sites creating an EDGE network, each site operate independently. The sites are linked internally in a single routing domain using OSPF. Each of the outside networks are in seperate VRFs, single-tier model.
I need to find a way to:
1) link the 2 sites (currently is done with a GRE tunnel between the site vrfs, looking at replacing this with mp-bgp and l3vpn encapsulation)
2) redistribute routes from each of the vrf into the common global route table (running ospf)
1 is working nicely with mp-BGP peer between the sites and routes distributed between, however I am stuck on how to achieve 2.
The only way I can see is to change the global route table to a vrf, then use rt import/export. This is commonly described as shared services. When I did that I got stuck with how to do the BGP peering as the loopback I was using for the peering is inside the new vrf.
Basically I want dynamic routing from the global route table to learn routes from each of the sites vrf. Then if a particular site's vrf is unavailable, it can pick up the other site's route.
Am I missing something here? The document linked makes it sound incredibly easy yet I am struggling with how to implement it.
Any advice is much appreciated

Hello philip,
It is really hard to help you, if you do not provide topology where you would like to implement these changes, so just some thoughts to your points:
2) redistribute routes from each of the vrf into the common global route table (running ospf)
You can use PE - CE design. VRFs are terminated on PE with all routes you need in respective VRFs. On PE, MP-BGP routes are redistributed into respective VRF's OSPF process . PE is connected with CE via separate physical interface for each VRF or you can use one physical interface with dedicated sub-interface for each VRF. PE is peering with CE using OSPF. All routes end up in CE global routing table.
Problems with this design ->
- for each VRF you have to create separate OSPF process on PE and CE, also OSPF process ID has to be unique on PE for each VRF. Also OSPF process ID has to match to establish OSPF neighborship between PE-CE, so on CE you will have to redistribute OSPF routes from each process to your main OSPF process.
other workarounds ->
1) instead OSPF you will use as peering protocol BGP between PE-CE, but you still have to redistribute BGP routes to OSPF on CE
2) you will use different PE to redistribute each VRF -> BGP routes will be redistributed from VRF into OSPF (same process ID as your main OSPF ID). Routes will be advertised via OSPF into CE global routing table.
You will use on PE per VRF to redistribute routes into OSPF with same process ID as your main process ID. Thanks to different PEs, you can have same OSPF process ID, all these PEs will peer with same CE via OSPF.
I hope I made my thoughts understandable, cause its quite hard to explain
When I did that I got stuck with how to do the BGP peering as the loopback I was using for the peering is inside the new vrf.
This should not be a problem. You can have same IP on all VRF and also global table, so peering can still be done. After BGP routes are exchanged you can leak prefixes from one vrf to another or into global table as you need.
Best Regards
Please rate all helpful posts and close solved questions

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    There are 2 to 3 complex views in our database, and there always be more than 5000+ users will be workinf on the application and is OLTP application. Those complex views are killing the application performance.
    I what i felt was, if i create the Global Temporary tables for thow views and will be able to load the one third million of records returned by the views in to cache and can improve the application performance.
    I have created the Global Temporary tables for 2 views with the option On Commit Preserve , But after am inserting the records into the Temp table and when i Issue the commit statement, the Temp table is getting Cleared.
    I really got surpised of this behaviour as i know that with the Option On Commit Preserve , the rows should retain in the Temp Table, Instead , it's getting cleared.
    Pelase suggest , what to do ??
    Raj

  • Can you SELECT INTO a temporary table?

    I was wondering if you can do this and what the syntax would be. I tried to SELECT INTO GLOBAL TEMPORARY TABLE and it didn't work.

    If you are looking to Create a GTT, load data into it and then be able to select from the GTT after createion, you'll need to remember to preserve the rows after a commit e.g.:
    create global temporary table gtemp on commit preserve rows as select * from tab;
    However, your question is a bit on the vague side as to EXACTLY what you are wanting to do.
    As an addendum
    It didn't work is a completely useless statement without telling us how you know it didn't work
    Message was edited by:
    JS1

  • Performance issue with Oracle Global Temporary table

    Hi
    Oracle version : 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
    We have an application in Java / Oracle. Users request comes in XML and oracle parser parses it and inserts it into Global temporary tables and then Business Stored procedure picks data from these GTT's and do the required processing.
    in the end data required response data is again inserted into response GTT's from which Response XML is generated.
    Question : Is the use of Global temporary tables in Oracle degrades performance as we have large number of GTT's in our application approx. 5-600 such tables.
    Regards,
    Vikas Kumar

    Hi All,
    Here is architecture of my application:
    Java application creates XML from the screen values and then inserts that XML
    into a framework(separate DB schema) table . then Java calls a Stored Procedure from same framework DB and in SP we have following steps.
    1. It fatches XML from the XML type table and inserts XML into screen specific XML TYPE table in the framework DB Schema. This table has a trigger which parses XML and then inserts XML values into GTT which are created in separate product schemas.
    2. it calls Product SP and then in product SP we have business logic. Product SP
    does the execution and then inserts response into Response GTT.
    3. Response XML is created by using XML generation function and response GTT.
    I hope u will understand my architeture this time and now let me know if GTT are good in this scenario or not. also please not that i need data in GTT only during execution and not after that. i dont want to do specific delete which i have to do if i am using normal tables.
    Regards,
    Vikas Kumar

  • Global Temporary table and REDO

    Dear Friends,
    In my production database we are facing problem of excessive redo generation. After initial analysis, we realised that we are using a lot global temporary tables for storing temp data/calculations and they are generating redo.
    I know that GTT doesn’t create redo but as it creates UNDO and undo is protected by redo therefore it creates some redo but lesser than normal table.
    Solution:
    I google and found that if I use direct path insertion (using APPEND hint) into Global temporary table the I can avoid this redo generation as specified in this link (http://asktom.oracle.com/pls/asktom/f?p=100:11:0::::P11_QUESTION_ID:15826034070548)
    I tried this solution in my GTT but its not making any difference with APPEND clause. Please check following results. Could you please guide me if I am doing something wrong or any other way to avoid redo on GTT.
    JM@ORA10G>insert into JM_temp values(1,'aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa');
    1 row created.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.00
    Execution Plan
    | Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
    | 0 | INSERT STATEMENT | | 1 | 100 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
    Statistics
    0 recursive calls
    2 db block gets
    1 consistent gets
    0 physical reads
    *280 redo size*
    918 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
    967 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
    6 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
    1 sorts (memory)
    0 sorts (disk)
    1     rows processed
    JM@ORA10G>rollback ;
    Rollback complete.
    JM@ORA10G>insert * into JM_temp values(1,'aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa');
    1 row created.
    Elapsed: 00:00:00.00
    Execution Plan
    | Id | Operation | Name | Rows | Bytes | Cost (%CPU)| Time |
    | 0 | INSERT STATEMENT | | 1 | 100 | 1 (0)| 00:00:01 |
    Statistics
    0 recursive calls
    2 db block gets
    1 consistent gets
    0 physical reads
    *280 redo size*
    917 bytes sent via SQL*Net to client
    981 bytes received via SQL*Net from client
    6 SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client
    1 sorts (memory)
    0 sorts (disk)
    1     rows processed

    Hi,
    I tried avoiding GTT in my code but I realised that they are so tightly integrated that i cannot remove them. Operations which I am perfroming on my GTT are
    1. Insertion of data
    2. Fetch data from main tables with joins on GTT
    3. Update GTT with calculated values.
    My understanding it Update steps are generating maximum redo.
    Please help me how can i reduce my redo generation in such scenarios.
    Thanks.

  • Global Temporary Table - Nulls Returned.

    Hello,
    I have written a search, which has one text box and scans across many different fields in a table. If you have multiple search terms separated by commas, I look for the results to have BOTH. The same would apply for even more search terms.
    To accomplish this I do the following:
    -- 1.) split the string with function, receive array of search terms.
    -- 2.) LOOP: Open Loop and move to first element of Array.
    -- 3.) find individual term (array element) in table (fields in question use CONTEXT indexing).
    -- 4.) Place list of results (PK) into Global Temporary table.
    -- 5.) Move to next array position.
    -- 6.) Repeat steps 3,4,5 until array is exhausted
    -- 7.) END LOOP:
    -- 8.) select PK list having COUNT(*) = # of terms in array.
    -- 9.) Select data from main table where pk in (list of terms from temp table).
    The procedure works fine in PL/SQL Developer and Toad. The results are reliable and accurate.
    When we try to run this through JDeveloper - we have problems. Either we get a return set of "NULL", or we get odd results that imply that the search has run through only one term of the two.
    We have researched this and setAutoCommit off.
    I am reaching out for suggestions on additional things which might be interfering with the Java connection, before I attempt to place a support call to Oracle.

    Not sure were can help you as this its a complicated use case which can't be rebuild easily by us.
    Still, you should medium your jdev version and how you call the pl /sql function which produces three results in the global Temp table.
    Can you please explain when exactly you get null or funny results?
    I have worked with temp take a while back and had no such issues.
    Timo

  • VRF Best Practice: LAN only VRF, Mgmt VRF, Global Routing table or VRF?

    I am setting up a routed LAN (not a WAN) environment on two 6500 switches (sup-720). My goal is to create 32 routed environments separated by logical firewalls (multi-context ASA's). So I want a “core” router in each environment, and don't want to buy 32 pairs of 6500's-sorry Cisco.
    Each of these environments are tied together by a core routing environment, running on the same pair of 6500's. No WAN MPLS is going on and I am trying to use VRF for each of the routed environments core router. The management functions of the 6500 shall run off the VRF Core router and ip range (the one that ties all the other VRF's together. Here is a simple diagram:
    VRF1
    ||
    FW1
    ||
    VRFCOR
    ||
    FW2
    ||
    VRF2
    So to go from VRF1 to VRF2, you traverse two firewalls and VRFCOR.
    Several questions related to this design:
    1) Am I nuts to use VRF's in this application?
    2) Is there a better choice than VRF's to do what I want?
    3) Should VRFCOR be the global routing table (IOW, not a VRF)? Or should be its own VRF? Another way to ask this is: Shall a router ever run entirely in VRF tables, or should there be at least one global table in use?
    4) Are there problems with any management protocols on a VRF, such as NTP, AAA, SNMP, LOGGING, TELNET? Or have all those been worked out?
    5) Any other suggestions?
    TIA, Will

    VRF is suited for such kind of an application. Refer to URL http://cisco.com/application/pdf/en/us/guest/netsol/ns171/c649/ccmigration_09186a0080851cc6.pdf to get an idea about the

  • Redundant access from MPLS VPN to global routing table

    Several our customers have MPLS VPNs deployed over our infrastructure. Part of them requires access to Internet (global routing table in our case).
    As I'm not aware of any methods how to dynamicaly import/export routes between VRF/Global routing tables, at the moment there are static routes configured - one inside VRF pointing to global next hop, another one in global routing table, pointing to interface inside VRF.
    Task is to configure redundant access to Internet. By redundancy I mean using several exit points (primary and backup), what physically represents separate boxes.
    Here comes tricky part - both global static routes (on both boxes, meaning) are valid and reachable in all cases - no matter if specific prefix is reachable in VRF or not. What I'd like to achieve is that specific static route becomes valid only if specific prefix is reachable inside VRF. Yea, sounds like dynamic routing :), I know
    OK, hope U got the idea. Any solutions/recommendations ? Running all Internet routing inside VRF isn't an option, at least for now :(

    Hi Andris,
    I did not mean to have a VRF on the CE. The CE would have both PVCs in the global routing table - his ONLY routing table in fact. One PVC would be used to announce routes into the customer specific VPN (VRF configured on the PE). The other PVC would allow for internet access through the PE (global IP routing table on the PE).
    dot1q will be ok as well.
    This way the CE can be a normal BGP peer to the PE, i.e. there is no MPLS VPN involved here. This allows all options of customer-ISP connectivity.
    Example:
    PE config:
    interface Serial0/0
    encapsulation frame-relay
    interface Serial0/0.1 point-to-point
    description customer VPN access
    ip vrf customer
    ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.252
    interface Serial0/0.2 point-to-point
    description customer Internet access
    ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252
    router rip
    address-family ipv4 vrf customer
    version 2
    network 10.0.0.0
    no auto-summary
    redistribute bgp 65000 metric 5
    router bgp 65000
    neighbor 192.168.1.2 remote-as 65001
    address-family ipv4 vrf customer
    redistribute rip
    CE config:
    interface Serial0/0
    encapsulation frame-relay
    interface Serial0.1 point-to-point
    description VPN access
    ip address 10.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
    interface Serial0.2 point-to-point
    description Internet access
    ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.252
    router bgp 65001
    neighbor 192.168.1.1 remote-as 65000
    router rip
    version 2
    network 10.0.0.0
    no auto-summary
    Of course you can replace RIP with whatever is suitable for you. And don´t sue me when you do not apply required BGP filters for internet access... ;-)
    The other option ("mini internet") would be feasible as well. Just make sure your BGP filters are NEVER messed up and additionally apply a limit on the numbers of prefixes in your VRF mini-internet.
    Regards
    Martin

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