XML Processing in ABAP
Hi,
I need to load XML file into ABAP and then process data. Can I use call transformation for that?? My SAP version is 4.7 E(Basis 620). Is there any difference for SAP version 4.6C????
Thanks.
Hi sri,
1. itab --- > xml
xml ---> itab.
2. This program will do both.
(just copy paste in new program)
3.
REPORT abc.
DATA
DATA : t001 LIKE TABLE OF t001 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
a(100) TYPE c,
END OF itab.
DATA: xml_out TYPE string .
DATA : BEGIN OF upl OCCURS 0,
f(255) TYPE c,
END OF upl.
DATA: xmlupl TYPE string .
FIRST PHASE
FIRST PHASE
FIRST PHASE
Fetch Data
SELECT * FROM t001 INTO TABLE t001.
XML
CALL TRANSFORMATION ('ID')
SOURCE tab = t001[]
RESULT XML xml_out.
CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_STRING_TO_FTEXT'
EXPORTING
TEXT = xml_out
IMPORTING
LENGTH =
TABLES
FTEXT_TAB = itab.
Download
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
filetype = 'BIN'
filename = 'd:\xx.xml'
TABLES
data_tab = itab.
SECOND PHASE
SECOND PHASE
SECOND PHASE
BREAK-POINT.
REFRESH t001.
CLEAR t001.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = 'D:\XX.XML'
filetype = 'BIN'
TABLES
data_tab = upl.
LOOP AT upl.
CONCATENATE xmlupl upl-f INTO xmlupl.
ENDLOOP.
XML
CALL TRANSFORMATION ('ID')
SOURCE XML xmlupl
RESULT tab = t001[]
BREAK-POINT.
regards,
amit m.
Similar Messages
-
Convert XML file into ABAP Query
Hi All,
Can we capture a XML file generated from a Non-SAP system in SAP system and convert into ABAP Query to retreive Data from DB and post it back as a XML query to the same Non-SAP system using a Middleware. Can this process be done in cache memory level itself instead of saving in DB.
If it is possible pls do tell the procedure and steps to be followed.
Suggestion and Help will be much Appreciated
Thanks & Regds.
RameshHi check these blogs....
<a href="/people/r.eijpe/blog/2005/11/21/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-ii--convert-an-xml-file-into-an-abap-table-using-sap-dom-approach:///people/r.eijpe/blog/2005/11/21/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-ii--convert-an-xml-file-into-an-abap-table-using-sap-dom-approach
<a href="/people/tobias.trapp/blog/2005/12/08/xml-processing-in-abap--part-6:///people/tobias.trapp/blog/2005/12/08/xml-processing-in-abap--part-6 -
Hello,
We are planning to setup our SAP system to generate XML messages (from ABAP transaction/program). Then it will send this XML message in our counterparts outside our network (i.e. HQ) which is not necessarily using an SAP system. Then it will send back a response XML message to our SAP system with data that we need to save and process in our database. We are only using SAP R3 Enterprise 4.7. My question is, Is this setup is achievable in our current release of SAP? What other options do we have? Thank you in advance.
Regards,
TonyHi sri,
1. itab --- > xml
xml ---> itab.
2. This program will do both.
(just copy paste in new program)
3.
REPORT abc.
DATA
DATA : t001 LIKE TABLE OF t001 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
a(100) TYPE c,
END OF itab.
DATA: xml_out TYPE string .
DATA : BEGIN OF upl OCCURS 0,
f(255) TYPE c,
END OF upl.
DATA: xmlupl TYPE string .
FIRST PHASE
FIRST PHASE
FIRST PHASE
Fetch Data
SELECT * FROM t001 INTO TABLE t001.
XML
CALL TRANSFORMATION ('ID')
SOURCE tab = t001[]
RESULT XML xml_out.
CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_STRING_TO_FTEXT'
EXPORTING
TEXT = xml_out
IMPORTING
LENGTH =
TABLES
FTEXT_TAB = itab.
Download
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
filetype = 'BIN'
filename = 'd:\xx.xml'
TABLES
data_tab = itab.
SECOND PHASE
SECOND PHASE
SECOND PHASE
BREAK-POINT.
REFRESH t001.
CLEAR t001.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = 'D:\XX.XML'
filetype = 'BIN'
TABLES
data_tab = upl.
LOOP AT upl.
CONCATENATE xmlupl upl-f INTO xmlupl.
ENDLOOP.
XML
CALL TRANSFORMATION ('ID')
SOURCE XML xmlupl
RESULT tab = t001[]
BREAK-POINT.
regards,
amit m. -
Question about XML mapping to ABAP internal table
Hi experts.
I'm trying to XML mapping. But it doesn't work well. Assume there are XML file as below.
<HEADER>
<ITEM>
<FOO>123</FOO>
<BAR>ABC</BAR>
</ITEM>
<ITEM>
<FOO>456</FOO>
<BAR>DEF</BAR>
</ITEM>
<HEADER>
and I want to trasformation it as below.
ITAB
FOO | BAR
123 | ABC
456 | DEF
How could I trasformation using "call transformation"?
Regards.Hi,
REPORT zind_xml_to_sap NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
Data Declaration *
DATA: client TYPE REF TO if_http_client, "Interface
host TYPE string,
port TYPE string,
proxy_host TYPE string,
proxy_port TYPE string,
path TYPE string,
scheme TYPE i,
xml TYPE xstring,
response TYPE string.
DATA: t_xml TYPE smum_xmltb OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE. "XML Table structure used
"for retreive and output XML doc
DATA: g_stream_factory TYPE REF TO if_ixml_stream_factory. "Interface
DATA : return LIKE bapiret2 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE. "XML Table structure used for retreive
"and output XML doc
Parameters *
PARAMETER : p_add TYPE string LOWER CASE ,
p_dfile LIKE rlgrap-filename.
AT Selection-Screen on value-request for file *
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_dfile.
Get file
PERFORM 100_get_file.
Start-of-Selection *
START-OF-SELECTION.
Perform to upload xml data from URL to SAP internal table
PERFORM 200_xml_upload.
IF t_xml[] IS NOT INITIAL.
Perform to Download data from Internal Table to a text file in local drive
PERFORM 300_download.
write : / 'Data Uploaded to Internal Table Successfully'.
write : / 'XML Data Downloaded to Local path', p_dfile.
else.
write : / 'No Data for upload'.
ENDIF.
*if t_xml[] is INITIAL.
WRITE : address, 'Given URl cannot be Converted' .
else.
LOOP AT t_xml .
WRITE: t_xml-cname, t_xml-cvalue.
ENDLOOP.
endif.
*& Form get_file
Get File
FORM 100_get_file .
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
PROGRAM_NAME = SYST-CPROG
DYNPRO_NUMBER = SYST-DYNNR
FIELD_NAME = ' '
IMPORTING
file_name = p_dfile
ENDFORM. " 100_get_file
*& Form 200_xml_upload
form to upload xml data from URL to SAP internal table
FORM 200_xml_upload .
*Check HTTP:// and concatenate
IF p_add NS 'http://' OR p_add NS 'HTTP://'.
CONCATENATE 'http://' p_add
INTO p_add.
ENDIF.
Fetching the address of the URL
CALL METHOD cl_http_client=>create_by_url
EXPORTING
url = p_add
IMPORTING
client = client.
*Structure of HTTP Connection and Dispatch of Data
client->send( ).
*Receipt of HTTP Response
CALL METHOD client->receive
EXCEPTIONS
http_communication_failure = 1
http_invalid_state = 2
http_processing_failed = 3
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
IF sy-subrc = 1.
MESSAGE 'HTTP COMMUNICATION FAILURE' TYPE 'I' DISPLAY LIKE 'E'.
EXIT.
ELSEIF sy-subrc = 2.
MESSAGE 'HTTP INVALID STATE' TYPE 'I' DISPLAY LIKE 'E'.
EXIT.
ELSEIF sy-subrc = 3.
MESSAGE 'HTTP PROCESSING FAILED' TYPE 'I' DISPLAY LIKE 'E'.
EXIT.
ELSE.
MESSAGE 'Problem in HTTP Request' TYPE 'I' DISPLAY LIKE 'E'.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Get data of the xml to Response
response = client->response->get_cdata( ).
*FM converting the XML format to abap
CALL FUNCTION 'SCMS_STRING_TO_XSTRING'
EXPORTING
text = response
IMPORTING
buffer = xml.
*FM converting XMl to readable format to a internal table.
CALL FUNCTION 'SMUM_XML_PARSE'
EXPORTING
xml_input = xml
TABLES
xml_table = t_xml
return = return.
ENDFORM. " 200_xml_upload
*& Form 300_download
*form to Download data from Internal Table to a text file in local drive
FORM 300_download .
DATA filename TYPE string.
filename = p_dfile.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = filename
WRITE_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'
TABLES
data_tab = t_xml
EXCEPTIONS
FILE_WRITE_ERROR = 1
NO_BATCH = 2
GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 3
INVALID_TYPE = 4
NO_AUTHORITY = 5
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 6
HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 7
SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 8
FILESIZE_NOT_ALLOWED = 9
HEADER_TOO_LONG = 10
DP_ERROR_CREATE = 11
DP_ERROR_SEND = 12
DP_ERROR_WRITE = 13
UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 14
ACCESS_DENIED = 15
DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 16
DISK_FULL = 17
DP_TIMEOUT = 18
FILE_NOT_FOUND = 19
DATAPROVIDER_EXCEPTION = 20
CONTROL_FLUSH_ERROR = 21
OTHERS = 22
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. -
Hello folks,
I've been struggling and I need to figure out how to read a field from an XML field into ABAP. I'm writing this method and I need to call this field from my XML file. Can you guys please give me suggestions? Please advise. I will appreciate your time. Thanks in advance.
Ol.*& Report z_xit_xml_check
report z_xit_xml_check.
class cl_ixml definition load.
type-pools: ixml.
types: begin of t_xml_line,
data(256) type x,
end of t_xml_line,
begin of tsfixml,
data(1024) type c,
end of tsfixml.
data: l_ixml type ref to if_ixml,
l_streamfactory type ref to if_ixml_stream_factory,
l_parser type ref to if_ixml_parser,
l_istream type ref to if_ixml_istream,
l_document type ref to if_ixml_document,
l_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
l_xmldata type string.
data: l_elem type ref to if_ixml_element,
l_root_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
l_next_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
l_name type string,
l_iterator type ref to if_ixml_node_iterator.
data: l_xml_table type table of t_xml_line,
l_xml_line type t_xml_line,
l_xml_table_size type i.
data: l_filename type string.
parameters: pa_file type char1024 default
'd:\joao\desenvolvimentos\fi\fact\teste.xml'.
Validation of XML file: Only DTD included in xml document is supported
parameters: pa_val type char1 as checkbox.
start-of-selection.
Creating the main iXML factory
l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
Creating a stream factory
l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
perform get_xml_table changing l_xml_table_size l_xml_table.
wrap the table containing the file into a stream
l_istream = l_streamfactory->create_istream_itable( table =
l_xml_table
size =
l_xml_table_size ).
Creating a document
l_document = l_ixml->create_document( ).
Create a Parser
l_parser = l_ixml->create_parser( stream_factory = l_streamfactory
istream = l_istream
document = l_document ).
Validate a document
if pa_val eq 'X'.
l_parser->set_validating( mode = if_ixml_parser=>co_validate ).
endif.
Parse the stream
if l_parser->parse( ) ne 0.
if l_parser->num_errors( ) ne 0.
data: parseerror type ref to if_ixml_parse_error,
str type string,
i type i,
count type i,
index type i.
count = l_parser->num_errors( ).
write: count, ' parse errors have occured:'.
index = 0.
while index < count.
parseerror = l_parser->get_error( index = index ).
i = parseerror->get_line( ).
write: 'line: ', i.
i = parseerror->get_column( ).
write: 'column: ', i.
str = parseerror->get_reason( ).
write: str.
index = index + 1.
endwhile.
endif.
endif.
Process the document
if l_parser->is_dom_generating( ) eq 'X'.
perform process_dom using l_document.
endif.
*& Form get_xml_table
form get_xml_table changing l_xml_table_size type i
l_xml_table type standard table.
Local variable declaration
data: l_len type i,
l_len2 type i,
l_tab type tsfixml,
l_content type string,
l_str1 type string,
c_conv TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_in_ce,
l_itab type table of string.
l_filename = pa_file.
upload a file from the client's workstation
call method cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
exporting
filename = l_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
importing
filelength = l_xml_table_size
changing
data_tab = l_xml_table
exceptions
others = 19.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
message id sy-msgid type sy-msgty number sy-msgno
with sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
endif.
Writing the XML document to the screen
CLEAR l_str1.
LOOP AT l_xml_table INTO l_xml_line.
c_conv = cl_abap_conv_in_ce=>create( input = l_xml_line-data
*replacement = space ).
c_conv->read( IMPORTING data = l_content len = l_len ).
CONCATENATE l_str1 l_content INTO l_str1.
ENDLOOP.
l_str1 = l_str1+0(l_xml_table_size).
SPLIT l_str1 AT cl_abap_char_utilities=>cr_lf INTO TABLE l_itab.
WRITE: /.
WRITE: /' XML File'.
WRITE: /.
LOOP AT l_itab INTO l_str1.
REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab
*IN
l_str1 WITH space.
WRITE: / l_str1.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE: /.
endform. "get_xml_table
*& Form process_dom
form process_dom using document type ref to if_ixml_document.
data: node type ref to if_ixml_node,
iterator type ref to if_ixml_node_iterator,
nodemap type ref to if_ixml_named_node_map,
attr type ref to if_ixml_node,
name type string,
prefix type string,
value type string,
indent type i,
count type i,
index type i.
data: name2 type string,
name_root type string,
node_parent type ref to if_ixml_node,
node_root type ref to if_ixml_node,
num_children type i.
node ?= document.
check not node is initial.
uline.
write: /.
write: /' DOM-TREE'.
write: /.
if node is initial. exit. endif.
create a node iterator
iterator = node->create_iterator( ).
get current node
node = iterator->get_next( ).
loop over all nodes
while not node is initial.
indent = node->get_height( ) * 2.
indent = indent + 20.
num_children = node->num_children( ).
case node->get_type( ).
when if_ixml_node=>co_node_element.
element node
name = node->get_name( ).
nodemap = node->get_attributes( ).
node_root = node->get_root( ).
name_root = node_root->get_name( ).
write: / 'ELEMENT :'.
write: at indent name color col_positive inverse.
write: 'NUM_CHILDREN:', num_children.
write: 'ROOT:', name_root.
node_parent = node->get_parent( ).
name2 = node_parent->get_name( ).
write: 'NAME2: ' , name2.
if not nodemap is initial.
attributes
count = nodemap->get_length( ).
do count times.
index = sy-index - 1.
attr = nodemap->get_item( index ).
name = attr->get_name( ).
prefix = attr->get_namespace_prefix( ).
value = attr->get_value( ).
write: / 'ATTRIBUTE:'.
write: at indent name color col_heading inverse, '=',
value color col_total inverse.
enddo.
endif.
when if_ixml_node=>co_node_text or
if_ixml_node=>co_node_cdata_section.
text node
value = node->get_value( ).
write: / 'VALUE :'.
mjprocha
node_parent = node->get_parent( ).
write: at indent value color col_group inverse.
name2 = node_parent->get_name( ).
write: 'NAME2: ' , name2.
endcase.
advance to next node
node = iterator->get_next( ).
endwhile.
endform. "process_dom -
Hi Experts,
My requirement is I have to process one XML file(idoc) in ABAP program and to store the contents of the XML file in internal table.
Pls help.
Any Useful inputs on this will be rewarded with points.
Rgds,
Lakshmiraj.ACheck this code.
if you are not comfortable with XSLT do the following
1. read the xml into a string
2. convert the string to xstring using SCMS_STRING_TO_XSTRING
3. now use FM SMUM_XML_PARSE and pass the xstring xml_input parameter of that function.
this will parse the whole xml and give you an itab of element name value pairs which you can read easily
As i told you, the ABAP CALL TARNSFORMATION command is very simple (with F1 help you will deal with it).
But if you don't know the XLST language perphaps you should use the moderator advice. An example wouldn't help you at this time because it's not that easy to adapt it.
I've commented several lines. Here is an example:
*& Report z_xit_xml_check
report z_xit_xml_check.
class cl_ixml definition load.
type-pools: ixml.
types: begin of t_xml_line,
data(256) type x,
end of t_xml_line,
begin of tsfixml,
data(1024) type c,
end of tsfixml.
data: l_ixml type ref to if_ixml,
l_streamfactory type ref to if_ixml_stream_factory,
l_parser type ref to if_ixml_parser,
l_istream type ref to if_ixml_istream,
l_document type ref to if_ixml_document,
l_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
l_xmldata type string.
data: l_elem type ref to if_ixml_element,
l_root_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
l_next_node type ref to if_ixml_node,
l_name type string,
l_iterator type ref to if_ixml_node_iterator.
data: l_xml_table type table of t_xml_line,
l_xml_line type t_xml_line,
l_xml_table_size type i.
data: l_filename type string.
parameters: pa_file type char1024 default
'd:\joao\desenvolvimentos\fi\fact\teste.xml'.
Validation of XML file: Only DTD included in xml document is supported
parameters: pa_val type char1 as checkbox.
start-of-selection.
Creating the main iXML factory
l_ixml = cl_ixml=>create( ).
Creating a stream factory
l_streamfactory = l_ixml->create_stream_factory( ).
perform get_xml_table changing l_xml_table_size l_xml_table.
wrap the table containing the file into a stream
l_istream = l_streamfactory->create_istream_itable( table =
l_xml_table
size =
l_xml_table_size ).
Creating a document
l_document = l_ixml->create_document( ).
Create a Parser
l_parser = l_ixml->create_parser( stream_factory = l_streamfactory
istream = l_istream
document = l_document ).
Validate a document
if pa_val eq 'X'.
l_parser->set_validating( mode = if_ixml_parser=>co_validate ).
endif.
Parse the stream
if l_parser->parse( ) ne 0.
if l_parser->num_errors( ) ne 0.
data: parseerror type ref to if_ixml_parse_error,
str type string,
i type i,
count type i,
index type i.
count = l_parser->num_errors( ).
write: count, ' parse errors have occured:'.
index = 0.
while index < count.
parseerror = l_parser->get_error( index = index ).
i = parseerror->get_line( ).
write: 'line: ', i.
i = parseerror->get_column( ).
write: 'column: ', i.
str = parseerror->get_reason( ).
write: str.
index = index + 1.
endwhile.
endif.
endif.
Process the document
if l_parser->is_dom_generating( ) eq 'X'.
perform process_dom using l_document.
endif.
*& Form get_xml_table
form get_xml_table changing l_xml_table_size type i
l_xml_table type standard table.
Local variable declaration
data: l_len type i,
l_len2 type i,
l_tab type tsfixml,
l_content type string,
l_str1 type string,
c_conv TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_in_ce,
l_itab type table of string.
l_filename = pa_file.
upload a file from the client's workstation
call method cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_upload
exporting
filename = l_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
importing
filelength = l_xml_table_size
changing
data_tab = l_xml_table
exceptions
others = 19.
if sy-subrc 0.
message id sy-msgid type sy-msgty number sy-msgno
with sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
endif.
Writing the XML document to the screen
CLEAR l_str1.
LOOP AT l_xml_table INTO l_xml_line.
c_conv = cl_abap_conv_in_ce=>create( input = l_xml_line-data
*replacement = space ).
c_conv->read( IMPORTING data = l_content len = l_len ).
CONCATENATE l_str1 l_content INTO l_str1.
ENDLOOP.
l_str1 = l_str1+0(l_xml_table_size).
SPLIT l_str1 AT cl_abap_char_utilities=>cr_lf INTO TABLE l_itab.
WRITE: /.
WRITE: /' XML File'.
WRITE: /.
LOOP AT l_itab INTO l_str1.
REPLACE ALL OCCURRENCES OF cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab
*IN
l_str1 WITH space.
WRITE: / l_str1.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE: /.
endform. "get_xml_table
*& Form process_dom
form process_dom using document type ref to if_ixml_document.
data: node type ref to if_ixml_node,
iterator type ref to if_ixml_node_iterator,
nodemap type ref to if_ixml_named_node_map,
attr type ref to if_ixml_node,
name type string,
prefix type string,
value type string,
indent type i,
count type i,
index type i.
data: name2 type string,
name_root type string,
node_parent type ref to if_ixml_node,
node_root type ref to if_ixml_node,
num_children type i.
node ?= document.
check not node is initial.
uline.
write: /.
write: /' DOM-TREE'.
write: /.
if node is initial. exit. endif.
create a node iterator
iterator = node->create_iterator( ).
get current node
node = iterator->get_next( ).
loop over all nodes
while not node is initial.
indent = node->get_height( ) * 2.
indent = indent + 20.
num_children = node->num_children( ).
case node->get_type( ).
when if_ixml_node=>co_node_element.
element node
name = node->get_name( ).
nodemap = node->get_attributes( ).
node_root = node->get_root( ).
name_root = node_root->get_name( ).
write: / 'ELEMENT :'.
write: at indent name color col_positive inverse.
write: 'NUM_CHILDREN:', num_children.
write: 'ROOT:', name_root.
node_parent = node->get_parent( ).
name2 = node_parent->get_name( ).
write: 'NAME2: ' , name2.
if not nodemap is initial.
attributes
count = nodemap->get_length( ).
do count times.
index = sy-index - 1.
attr = nodemap->get_item( index ).
name = attr->get_name( ).
prefix = attr->get_namespace_prefix( ).
value = attr->get_value( ).
write: / 'ATTRIBUTE:'.
write: at indent name color col_heading inverse, '=',
value color col_total inverse.
enddo.
endif.
when if_ixml_node=>co_node_text or
if_ixml_node=>co_node_cdata_section.
text node
value = node->get_value( ).
write: / 'VALUE :'.
mjprocha
node_parent = node->get_parent( ).
write: at indent value color col_group inverse.
name2 = node_parent->get_name( ).
write: 'NAME2: ' , name2.
endcase.
advance to next node
node = iterator->get_next( ).
endwhile.
endform. "process_dom
Also, check this blog:
/people/r.eijpe/blog/2005/11/21/xml-dom-processing-in-abap-part-ii--convert-an-xml-file-into-an-abap-table-using-sap-dom-approach
Hope this resolves your query.
Reward all the helpful answers.
Regards
Edited by: sharad narayan on Apr 4, 2008 8:23 AM -
Hello All,
There is a requirement for parsing of XML files to ABAP.
1.How do we pick an XML file from Application server and also from FTP server?
2.After picking the XML file how to parse that XML file to process it to create material master?Hi,
Ur scenario is File to R/3
For creating material master ..i guess there is IDoc named MATMAS.
U can make use of it and execute File to IDoc Scenario.
link for File to IDoc--
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/wiki?path=/display/xi/fileToIDOC&
U need to pick XML file from FTP server...No need to parse XML file...just create data type which represents ur xml file structure and map it to IDoc fields.
regards,
Manisha -
Help in creating XML documents in ABAP using XI in new version ECC6.0
Hello All:
I am pretty comfortable with XML and XSLT but new to XI. Is there a way of creating XML documents in ABAP using XI in new version ECC6.0? Please provide me with any links or any information you may have. All the answers will be rewarded.
Thanks.
Mithunhi,
U cant create XML data in ABAP.
to send the data to the XI, u have to use the IDOC or RFC FM, from there IDOC or RFC adapters will read the data in the same format and these adapters will convert the data in to XML .Bcoz XI understand only XML data.
from there XI will process and route them to Destination, by using anthor adapter.
here u can use file adapter if u want data in file foramat from the IDOC or RFC .
So XI is the integration tool only.
reward points if helpful
ragards
sreeni -
Store/persist XML file on ABAP stack
Hi everybody,
as the ABAP Database is a relational DB, I wonder where to store a XML file. Is there a dedicated table?
Thanks
Regards Mario
Edited by: Mario Müller on Sep 10, 2008 2:21 AMhi
try with this function module SMUM_XML_PARSE for parsing xml document into a table structure
also check this document for how an abap prog take xml and convert into an abap internal table
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/f50dcd4e-0501-0010-3596-b686a7b51492
convert an xml file into abap internal table using sap dom approach
XML DOM Processing in ABAP part II - Convert an XML file into an ABAP table using SAP DOM Approach.
regards
kummari -
Simple Transformation to deserialize an XML file into ABAP data structures?
I'm attempting to write my first simple transformation to deserialize
an XML file into ABAP data structures and I have a few questions.
My simple transformation contains code like the following
<tt:transform xmlns:tt="http://www.sap.com/transformation-templates"
xmlns:pp="http://www.sap.com/abapxml/types/defined" >
<tt:type name="REPORT" line-type="?">
<tt:node name="COMPANY_ID" type="C" length="10" />
<tt:node name="JOB_ID" type="C" length="20" />
<tt:node name="TYPE_CSV" type="C" length="1" />
<tt:node name="TYPE_XLS" type="C" length="1" />
<tt:node name="TYPE_PDF" type="C" length="1" />
<tt:node name="IS_NEW" type="C" length="1" />
</tt:type>
<tt:root name="ROOT2" type="pp:REPORT" />
<QueryResponse>
<tt:loop ref="ROOT2" name="line">
<QueryResponseRow>
<CompanyID>
<tt:value ref="$line.COMPANY_ID" />
</CompanyID>
<JobID>
<tt:value ref="$line.JOB_ID" />
</JobID>
<ExportTypes>
<tt:loop>
<ExportType>
I don't know what to do here (see item 3, below)
</ExportType>
</tt:loop>
</ExportTypes>
<IsNew>
<tt:value ref="$line.IS_NEW"
map="val(' ') = xml('false'), val('X') = xml('true')" />
</IsNew>
</QueryResponseRow>
</tt:loop>
</QueryResponse>
</tt:loop>
1. In a DTD, an element can be designated as occurring zero or one
time, zero or more times, or one or more times. How do I write the
simple transformation to accommodate these possibilities?
2. In trying to accommodate the "zero or more times" case, I am trying
to use the <tt:loop> instruction. It occurs several layers deep in the
XML hierarchy, but at the top level of the ABAP table. The internal
table has a structure defined in the ABAP program, not in the data
dictionary. In the simple transformation, I used <tt:type> and
<tt:node> to define the structure of the internal table and then
tried to use <tt:loop ref="ROOT2" name="line"> around the subtree that
can occur zero or more times. But every variation I try seems to get
different errors. Can anyone supply a working example of this?
3. Among the fields in the internal table, I've defined three
one-character fields named TYPE_CSV, TYPE_XLS, and TYPE_PDF. In the
XML file, I expect zero to three elements of the form
<ExportType exporttype='csv' />
<ExportType exporttype='xls' />
<ExportType exporttype='pdf' />
I want to set field TYPE_CSV = 'X' if I find an ExportType element
with its exporttype attribute set to 'csv'. I want to set field
TYPE_XLS = 'X' if I find an ExportType element with its exporttype
attribute set to 'xls'. I want to set field TYPE_PDF = 'X' if I find
an ExportType element with its exporttype attribute set to 'pdf'. How
can I do that?
4. For an element that has a value like
<ErrorCode>123</ErrorCode>
in the simple transformation, the sequence
<ErrorCode> <tt:value ref="ROOT1.CODE" /> </ErrorCode>
seems to work just fine.
I have other situations where the XML reads
<IsNew value='true' />
I wanted to write
<IsNew>
<tt:value ref="$line.IS_NEW"
map="val(' ') = xml('false'), val('X') = xml('true')" />
</IsNew>
but I'm afraid that the <tt:value> fails to deal with the fact that in
the XML file the value is being passed as the value of an attribute
(named "value"), rather than the value of the element itself. How do
you handle this?Try this code below:
data l_xml_table2 type table of xml_line with header line.
W_filename - This is a Path.
if w_filename(02) = '
open dataset w_filename for output in binary mode.
if sy-subrc = 0.
l_xml_table2[] = l_xml_table[].
loop at l_xml_table2.
transfer l_xml_table2 to w_filename.
endloop.
endif.
close dataset w_filename.
else.
call method cl_gui_frontend_services=>gui_download
exporting
bin_filesize = l_xml_size
filename = w_filename
filetype = 'BIN'
changing
data_tab = l_xml_table
exceptions
others = 24.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
message id sy-msgid type sy-msgty number sy-msgno
with sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
endif. -
Creating an xml file from abap code
Hello All,
Please let me know which FM do I need to execute in order to create an XML file from my ABAP code ?
Thanks in advance,
Paul.This has been discussed before
XML files from ABAP programs -
Create XML file from ABAP with SOAP Details
Hi,
I am new to XML and I am not familiar with JAVA or Web Service. I have searched in SDN and googled for a sample program for creating XML document from ABAP with SOAP details. Unfortunately I couldn't find anything.
I have a requirement for creating an XML file from ABAP with SOAP details. I have the data in the internal table. There is a Schema which the client provided and the file generated from SAP should be validating against that Schema. Schema contains SOAP details like Envelope, Header & Body.
My question is can I generate the XML file using CALL TRANSFORMATION in SAP with the SOAP details?
I have tried to create Transformation (Transaction XSLT_TOOL) in SAP with below code. Also in CALL transformation I am not able to change the encoding to UTF-8. It's always show UTF-16.
<xsl:transform xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:sap="http://www.sap.com/sapxsl" version="1.0">
<xsl:template match="/">
<SOAP:Envelope xmlns:SOAP="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/">
<SOAP:Header>
<CUNS:HeaderInfo>
<CUNS:InterfaceTypeId>10006</InterfaceTypeId>
<CUNS:BusinessPartnerID>11223344</BusinessPartnerID>
<CUNS:SchemaVersion>1.0</SchemaVersion>
<CUNS:DateTime>sy-datum</DateTime>
</CUNS:HeaderInfo>
</SOAP:Header>
<SOAP:Body>
<xsl:copy-of select="*"/>
</SOAP:Body>
</SOAP:Envelope>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:transform>
In ABAP program, I have written below code for calling above Transformation.
call transformation ('Z_ID')
source tab = im_t_output[]
result xml xml_out.
call function 'SCMS_STRING_TO_FTEXT'
exporting
text = xml_out
tables
ftext_tab = ex_t_xml_data.
Please help me how to generate XML file with SOAP details from ABAP. If anybody have a sample program, please share with me.
Is there any easy way to create the XML file in CALL Transformation. Please help.
ThanksTry ABAP forum, as it seems not to be PI related.
-
Xml string to abap internal table
HI Experts ,
I want to parse this XML file to abap internal table ,i read as usual the Help and i think
that something is missing on my code.
There is someone can help.
The fields is type string and the value is :
<Containers> <Container workitemid = "00000017" IsParent = "X"><Element name = "_WF" value = "USI029"/><Element name = "_WF_PRIOR" value = "5"/><Element name = "_WF_VERSION" value = "0000"/><Element name = "_WF_NESTING_LEVEL" value = ""/><Element name = "XUBNAME" value = ""/><Element name = "XUACCNT" value = ""/><Element name = "SHORTTEXT" value = ""/><Element name =
i use the call transformation code and there i put this code:
<?sap.transform simple?>
<tt:transform xmlns:tt="http://www.sap.com/transformation-templates">
<tt:root name="XML_TAB"/>
<tt:template>
<Containers>
<tt:loop name="a" ref=".XML_TAB">
<Container>
<tt:attribute name="Element name" value-ref="$a.name"/>
<tt:attribute name="value" value-ref="$a.value"/>
</Container>
</tt:loop>
</Containers>
</tt:template>
</tt:transform>
I think that i miss something with the line :<Container workitemid = "0000007" IsParent = "X">
the dump is:
An exception occurred that is explained in detail below.
The exception, which is assigned to class 'CX_ST_MATCH_ATTRIBUTE', was not
caught and
therefore caused a runtime error.
The reason for the exception is:
XML matching error
Expected was attribute: "Elementname" [ ] Read was element-start: "Container" [
Please help
Regards
Chris
Edited by: Chris Teb on Aug 6, 2009 9:57 AMH Siva,
Thanks ,
I try exactly like u tell and i get this dump:
An exception occurred that is explained in detail below.
The exception, which is assigned to class 'CX_ST_MATCH_ELEMENT', was not caught
and
therefore caused a runtime error.
The reason for the exception is:
XML matching error
Expected was element-end: "Containers" [ ] Read was element-start: "Container"
<Containers>
<Container>
<tt:loop name="a" ref=".XML_TAB">
<Element >
<tt:attribute name="name" value-ref="$a.name"/>
<tt:attribute name="value" value-ref="$a.value"/>
</Element>
</tt:loop>
</Container>
</Containers> ->**the dump in the debugger is here .**
</tt:template>
</tt:transform>
Any Idea?
Regards
Chris -
Re-Using XML file from decode barcode + extract xml process
I was hoping someone could put me in the right direction here. I am decodeing the information stored in a 2D Bar code and sending this information to an XML file, then I am trying to combine that xml file with a blank PDF template but the process is failing beacuse there are some additional tag fields the XML data from the Decode->Extract XML process.
The XML file from the decode process gives the structure below..notice therer some extra tags (lines 2- 4)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<xdp:xdp xmlns:xdp="http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/" xmlns:xfa="http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/">
<xfa:datasets>
<xfa:data>
<form1>
The XML structure that is expected by the PDF template is as follows
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<form1>
So the xml output of the Decode barcode + Extract XML process has three extra lines of tag. Is there a way I could use a process within liveCycle to clean out those three lines in real-time before sending the xml to be recombined with the PDF template.
ThanksHi,
What you may do is to use the SetValue and its xpath builder functions to "serialize" the xml into string, "substring" to remove the extra tags, and "concat" to add the extra tags and then "deserialize" it again to an xml to be merged with your form.
Greetings,
Yasser -
Transforming XML File to abap structure
Hello,
I am working in a new project for making an input interface.
The problem to resolv is :
1>Reading an XML file on a unix Server
2>Transforming this file in abap structure with the instruction
call transformation.
Format of the input file :
<LISTEART>
<ART code="A01" label="Designation A01"/>
<ART code="A02" label="Designation A02"/>
<ART code="A03" label="Designation A03"/>
<ART code="A04" label="Designation A04"/>
<ART code="A05" label="Designation A05"/>
</LISTEART>
Format of the abap structure :
DATA : BEGIN OF ws_art,
code(4) TYPE c,
label(3) TYPE c,
END OF ws_art.
DATA : wt_art LIKE ws_art OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
is it possible to transform the input file to an internal table
with the call transformation ?
CALL TRANSFORMATION transfo
SOURCE XML xml_string
RESULT para = result.
Somebody can explain me how to create links between xml file
and abap structure ?
with regards
JLuc Ledoux
[email protected]Hi,
try like this.
TYPES: BEGIN OF day,
name TYPE string,
work(1) TYPE c,
END OF day.
DATA: BEGIN OF week,
day1 TYPE day,
day2 TYPE day,
day3 TYPE day,
day4 TYPE day,
day5 TYPE day,
day6 TYPE day,
day7 TYPE day,
END OF week.
DATA xml_string TYPE string.
DATA result LIKE week.
week-day1-name = 'Monday'. week-day1-work = 'X'.
week-day2-name = 'Tuesday'. week-day2-work = 'X'.
week-day3-name = 'Wednesday'. week-day3-work = 'X'.
week-day4-name = 'Thursday'. week-day4-work = 'X'.
week-day5-name = 'Friday'. week-day5-work = 'X'.
week-day6-name = 'Saturday'. week-day6-work = ' '.
week-day7-name = 'Sunday'. week-day7-work = ' '.
CALL TRANSFORMATION ...
SOURCE root = week
RESULT XML xml_string.
CALL TRANSFORMATION ...
SOURCE XML xml_string
RESULT root = result.
Regards,
Vijay
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