Selecting records based on the flag

Hi All,
I have records like the following
Program_Name Effective_Date Valid_Flag
ABCD 2/10/2012 N
ABCD 2/14/2012 N
ABCD 2/20/2012 Y
ABCD 3/01/2012 N
ABCD 3/10/2012 N
ABCD 3/14/2012 Y
ABCD 3/25/2012 N
ABCD 3/26/2012 N
ABCD 3/27/2012 N
ABCD 3/28/2012 N
ABCD 3/29/2012 N
ABCD 4/25/2012 Y
I have to write a select statement to to keep the first record and then pull only the records when the Valid_Flag changed. The result set should be like below.
Program_Name Effective_Date Valid_Flag
ABCD 2/10/2012 N -- I have preserved the first record
ABCD 2/20/2012 Y -- Valid_Flag chages to a Y for teh first time and so on.
ABCD 3/01/2012 N
ABCD 3/14/2012 Y
ABCD 3/25/2012 N
ABCD 4/25/2012 Y
If there is no change in the flag, I do not have to pull that record. Please help with SQL suggestions. Thanks for your time and help.

ssk1974 wrote:
Hi All,
I have records like the following
Program_Name Effective_Date Valid_Flag
ABCD 2/10/2012 N
ABCD 2/14/2012 N
ABCD 2/20/2012 Y
ABCD 3/01/2012 N
ABCD 3/10/2012 N
ABCD 3/14/2012 Y
ABCD 3/25/2012 N
ABCD 3/26/2012 N
ABCD 3/27/2012 N
ABCD 3/28/2012 N
ABCD 3/29/2012 N
ABCD 4/25/2012 Y
I have to write a select statement to to keep the first record and then pull only the records when the Valid_Flag changed. The result set should be like below.
Program_Name Effective_Date Valid_Flag
ABCD 2/10/2012 N -- I have preserved the first record
ABCD 2/20/2012 Y -- Valid_Flag chages to a Y for teh first time and so on.
ABCD 3/01/2012 N
ABCD 3/14/2012 Y
ABCD 3/25/2012 N
ABCD 4/25/2012 Y
If there is no change in the flag, I do not have to pull that record. Please help with SQL suggestions. Thanks for your time and help.In the future, it would be nice if you could provide the sample data like i created below.
ME_XE?with data as
2 (
3     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('2/10/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
4     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('2/14/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
5     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('2/20/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'Y' as col3    from dual union all
6     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('3/01/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
7     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('3/10/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
8     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('3/14/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'Y' as col3    from dual union all
9     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('3/25/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
10     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('3/26/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
11     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('3/27/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
12     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('3/28/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
13     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('3/29/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'N' as col3    from dual union all
14     select 'ABCD' as col1, to_date('4/25/2012', 'mm/dd/yyyy')       as col2, 'Y' as col3    from dual
15 )
16 select *
17 from
18 (
19     select
20             col1, col2, col3,
21             lag(col3) over (partition by col1 order by col2 asc) as last_flag
22     from data
23 )
24 where last_flag    != col3
25 or    last_flag    is null;
COL1         COL2                       COL LAS
ABCD         10-FEB-2012 12 00:00       N
ABCD         20-FEB-2012 12 00:00       Y   N
ABCD         01-MAR-2012 12 00:00       N   Y
ABCD         14-MAR-2012 12 00:00       Y   N
ABCD         25-MAR-2012 12 00:00       N   Y
ABCD         25-APR-2012 12 00:00       Y   N
6 rows selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.08
ME_XE?Cheers,

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About condition two, would the following select be of use to you? Picking the first record could be achived by rownum, analytic function, etc.
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Hi,
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        SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'M3'.
          SCREEN-INPUT = 0.
         SCREEN-ACTIVE = 0.
          screen-invisible = 1.
          MODIFY SCREEN.
        ENDIF.
      WHEN OTHERS.
        IF SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'M2' OR
           SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'M3' OR SCREEN-GROUP1 = 'M4'.
          SCREEN-INPUT = 0.
         SCREEN-ACTIVE = 0.
      screen-invisible = 1.
          MODIFY SCREEN.
        ENDIF.
    ENDCASE.
ENDLOOP.
my problem is when i change the option in the list box, the particular modify group ie, the screen is getting changed only after i press enter, So please suggest me how i can change the screen without pressing enter.

Hi,
without using VRM_SET_VALUES...you just create one data element by going se11....create one domain for it...now give the values in the "value range" tab....and at the time of declaration just write ..
PARAMETERS var1 TYPE <your created data element>
                    AS LISTBOX VISIBLE LENGTH 20
                    USER-COMMAND onli
                    DEFAULT <one value>.
You will get the same effect as list box....and make it mandatory..
Arunima

Selecting records based on the flag

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