ABAP String code for String.IndexOf("str")

Hi,
I'm totally new to abap. How can I determine iif one string is in another?
Thanks,
Doug

Hi Doug,
we have the comparison operator CS (contains string).
IF 'My brother loves it' CS 'other'.
evaluates TRUE.
System variable SY-FDPOS will carry the offset where the string starts, here 5.
Although we have ABAP objects now for some time, we are far away from languages like JAVA where all data objects are classes with predefined methods.
But you are welcome to implement something comparable.
Regards,
Clemens

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Hi,
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package krc.utilz.stringz;
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package forums;
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Comparing Strings
Similarly to the special statements for processing strings, there are special comparisons that you can apply to strings with types C, D, N, and T. You can use the following operators:
<operator>
Meaning
CO
Contains Only
CN
Contains Not only
CA
Contains Any
NA
contains Not Any
CS
Contains String
NS
contains No String
CP
Contains Pattern
NP
contains No Pattern
There are no conversions with these comparisons. Instead, the system compares the characters of the string. The operators have the following functions:
CO (Contains Only)
The logical expression
<f1> CO <f2>
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CN (Contains Not only)
The logical expression
<f1> CN <f2>
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CA (Contains Any)
The logical expression
<f1> CA <f2>
is true if <f1> contains at least one character from <f2>. The comparison is case-sensitive. If the comparison is true, the system field SY-FDPOS contains the offset of the first character of <f1> that also occurs in <f2> . If it is false, SY-FDPOS contains the length of <f1>.
NA (contains Not Any)
The logical expression
<f1> NA <f2>
is true if <f1> does not contain any character from <f2>. The comparison is case-sensitive. If the comparison is true, the system field SY-FDPOS contains the length of <f1>. If it is false, SY-FDPOS contains the offset of the first character of <f1> that occurs in <f2> .
CS (Contains String)
The logical expression
<f1> CS <f2>
is true if <f1> contains the string <f2>. Trailing spaces are ignored and the comparison is not case-sensitive. If the comparison is true, the system field SY-FDPOS contains the offset of <f2> in <f1> . If it is false, SY-FDPOS contains the length of <f1>.
NS (contains No String)
The logical expression
<f1> NS <f2>
is true if <f1> does not contain the string <f2>. Trailing spaces are ignored and the comparison is not case-sensitive. If the comparison is true, the system field SY-FDPOS contains the length of <f1>. If it is false, SY-FDPOS contains the offset of <f2> in <f1> .
CP (Contains Pattern)
The logical expression
<f1> CP <f2>
is true if <f1> contains the pattern <f2>. If <f2> is of type C, you can use the following wildcards in <f2>:
for any character string *
for any single character +
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If you want to perform a comparison on a particular character in <f2>, place the escape character # in front of it. You can use the escape character # to specify
characters in upper and lower case
the wildcard character "" (enter # )
the wildcard character "" (enter # )
the escape symbol itself (enter ## )
blanks at the end of a string (enter #___ )
NP (contains No Pattern)
The logical expression
<f1> NP <f2>
is true if <f1> does not contain the pattern <f2>. In <f2>, you can use the same wildcards and escape character as for the operator CP.
Trailing spaces are ignored and the comparison is not case-sensitive. If the comparison is true, the system field SY-FDPOS contains the length of <f1>. If it is false, SY-FDPOS contains the offset of <f2> in <f1> .
DATA: F1(5) TYPE C VALUE <f1>,
      F2(5) TYPE C VALUE <f2>.
IF F1 <operator> F2.
   WRITE: / 'Comparison true, SY-FDPOS=', SY-FDPOS.
ELSE.
   WRITE: / 'Comparison false, SY-FDPOS=', SY-FDPOS.
ENDIF.
The following table shows the results of executing this program, depending on which operators and values of F1 and F2.
<f1>
<operator>
<f2>
Result
SY-FDPOS
'BD '
CO
'ABCD '
true
5
'BD '
CO
'ABCDE'
false
2
'ABC12'
CN
'ABCD '
true
3
'ABABC'
CN
'ABCD '
false
5
'ABcde'
CA
'Bd '
true
1
'ABcde'
CA
'bD '
false
5
'ABAB '
NA
'AB '
false
0
'ababa'
NA
'AB '
true
5
'ABcde'
CS
'bC '
true
1
'ABcde'
CS
'ce '
false
5
'ABcde'
NS
'bC '
false
1
'ABcde'
NS
'ce '
true
5
'ABcde'
CP
'b'
true
1
'ABcde'
CP
'#b'
false
5
'ABcde'
NP
'b'
false
1
'ABcde'
NP
'#b'
true
5
goto sap library if intsalled in ur system and check the above one....

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Message Edited by altenbach on 09-10-2007 12:01 AM
LabVIEW Champion . Do more with less code and in less time .
Attachments:
GetTimeComponents.png ‏3 KB

ABAP String code for String.IndexOf("str")

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