ALV Sort with cell merge

Please help!
When i run an ALV report in foreground, there is cell-merge when a column is sorted.
However, when the ALV run @ background, why the cell-merge cannot work ? All data is listed, rather than is summarized into a block for all rows with the same field content.
Please Advice
Regards
Annie

Hi,
see this example.
TABLES : vbak.
TYPE-POOLS: slis.                      " ALV Global types
SELECT-OPTIONS :
  s_vkorg FOR vbak-vkorg,              " Sales organization
  s_kunnr FOR vbak-kunnr,              " Sold-to party
  s_vbeln FOR vbak-vbeln.              " Sales document
SELECTION-SCREEN :
  SKIP, BEGIN OF LINE,COMMENT 5(27) v_1 FOR FIELD p_max.
PARAMETERS p_max(2) TYPE n DEFAULT '20' OBLIGATORY.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
DATA:
  BEGIN OF gt_vbak OCCURS 0,
    vkorg LIKE vbak-vkorg,             " Sales organization
    kunnr LIKE vbak-kunnr,             " Sold-to party
    vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,             " Sales document
    netwr LIKE vbak-netwr,             " Net Value of the Sales Order
    waerk LIKE vbak-waerk,             " Document currency
  END OF gt_vbak.
INITIALIZATION.
  v_1 = 'Maximum of records to read'.
START-OF-SELECTION.
  PERFORM f_read_data.
  PERFORM f_display_data.
*      Form  f_read_data
FORM f_read_data.
  SELECT * INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE gt_vbak
           FROM vbak
             UP TO p_max ROWS
          WHERE kunnr IN s_kunnr
            AND vbeln IN s_vbeln
            AND vkorg IN s_vkorg.
ENDFORM.                               " F_READ_DATA
*      Form  f_display_data
FORM f_display_data.
  DEFINE m_fieldcat.
    add 1 to ls_fieldcat-col_pos.
    ls_fieldcat-fieldname   = &1.
    ls_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'VBAK'.
    ls_fieldcat-do_sum      = &2.
    ls_fieldcat-cfieldname  = &3.
    append ls_fieldcat to lt_fieldcat.
  END-OF-DEFINITION.
  DEFINE m_sort.
    add 1 to ls_sort-spos.
    ls_sort-fieldname = &1.
    ls_sort-up        = 'X'.
    ls_sort-subtot    = &2.
    append ls_sort to lt_sort.
  END-OF-DEFINITION.
  DATA:
    ls_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
    lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
    lt_sort     TYPE slis_t_sortinfo_alv,
    ls_sort     TYPE slis_sortinfo_alv,
    ls_layout   TYPE slis_layout_alv.
  m_fieldcat 'VKORG' ''  ''.
  m_fieldcat 'KUNNR' ''  ''.
  m_fieldcat 'VBELN' ''  ''.
  m_fieldcat 'NETWR' 'X' 'WAERK'.
  m_fieldcat 'WAERK' ''  ''.
  m_sort 'VKORG' 'X'.                  " Sort by vkorg and subtotal
  m_sort 'KUNNR' 'X'.                  " Sort by kunnr and subtotal
  m_sort 'VBELN' ''.                   " Sort by vbeln
  ls_layout-cell_merge = 'X'.
  CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
       EXPORTING
            is_layout   = ls_layout
            it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
            it_sort     = lt_sort
       TABLES
            t_outtab    = gt_vbak.
ENDFORM.
rgds,
bharat.

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      ENDIF.ENDMODULE.                 " PBO  OUTPUT&----
    *&      Form  alv_build_fieldcat
          text
         <--P_IT_FCAT  text
    *subroutine to build fieldcatFORM alv_build_fieldcat.  DATA lv_fldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.  lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'INFTY'.
      lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
      lv_fldcat-outputlen = 8.
      lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Infotype'.
      lv_fldcat-icon = 'X'.
      APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.  lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '2'.
      lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'PNNNN'.
      lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
      lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
      lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Structure'.
      lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
      APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.  lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '3'.
      lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'ITEXT'.
      lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
      lv_fldcat-outputlen = 60.
      lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Description'.
      lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
      APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.
      lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '5'.
      lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'ZRMKZ'.
      lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
      lv_fldcat-outputlen = 1.
      lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'PERIOD'.
      lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
      APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.  lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '6'.
      lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'ZEITB'.
      lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
      lv_fldcat-outputlen = 5.
      lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Time constraint'.
      lv_fldcat-edit = 'X'.
    *To avail the existing F4 help these are to
    *be given in the field catalogue
      lv_fldcat-f4availabl = 'X'.
      lv_fldcat-ref_table = 'T582A'.
      lv_fldcat-ref_field = 'ZEITB'.  APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.  lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '7'.
      lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'DNAME'.
      lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
      lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
      lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Dialogmodule'.
      lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
      APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.  lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '8'.
      lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'DAVO'.
      lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
      lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
      lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'Start'.
      lv_fldcat-edit = 'X'.
      APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.  lv_fldcat-row_pos   = '1'.
      lv_fldcat-col_pos   = '9'.
      lv_fldcat-fieldname = 'DAVOE'.
      lv_fldcat-tabname   = 'IT_OUTPUT'.
      lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
      lv_fldcat-scrtext_m = 'End'.
      lv_fldcat-icon = ''.
      APPEND lv_fldcat TO it_fcat.
      CLEAR lv_fldcat.
    *To create drop down for the field 'DAVO'
    with our own f4 help
      ty_dropdown-handle = '1'.
      ty_dropdown-value = ' '.
      APPEND ty_dropdown TO it_dropdown.
      ty_dropdown-handle = '1'.
      ty_dropdown-value = '1'.
      APPEND ty_dropdown TO it_dropdown.
      ty_dropdown-handle = '1'.
      ty_dropdown-value = '2'.
      APPEND ty_dropdown TO it_dropdown.
      ty_dropdown-handle = '1'.
      ty_dropdown-value = '3'.
      APPEND ty_dropdown TO it_dropdown.  CALL METHOD c_alvgd->set_drop_down_table
        EXPORTING
          it_drop_down = it_dropdown.
      LOOP AT it_fcat INTO lv_fldcat.
        CASE lv_fldcat-fieldname.
    To assign dropdown in the fieldcataogue
          WHEN 'DAVO'.
            lv_fldcat-drdn_hndl = '1'.
            lv_fldcat-outputlen = 15.
            MODIFY it_fcat FROM lv_fldcat.
        ENDCASE.
      ENDLOOP.ENDFORM.                    " alv_build_fieldcat&----
    *&      Form  alv_report_layout
          text
         <--P_IT_LAYOUT  text
    *Subroutine for setting alv layout
    FORM alv_report_layout.
      it_layout-cwidth_opt = 'X'.
      it_layout-col_opt = 'X'.
      it_layout-zebra = 'X'.ENDFORM.                    " alv_report_layout* PAI module of the screen created. In case we use an interactive ALV or
    *for additional functionalities we can create OK codes
    *and based on the user command we can do the coding.
    *&      Module  PAI  INPUT
          text
    MODULE pai INPUT.*To change the existing values and refresh the grid
    *And only values in the dropdown or in the default
    *F4 can be given , else no action takes place for the dropdown
    *and error is thrown for the default F4 help and font changes to red
    and on still saving, value is not changed  c_alvgd->check_changed_data( ).Based on the user input
    *When user clicks 'SAVE;
      CASE ok_code.    WHEN 'SAVE'.*A pop up is called to confirm the saving of changed data
          CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'
            EXPORTING
              titlebar       = 'SAVING DATA'
              text_question  = 'Continue?'
              icon_button_1  = 'icon_booking_ok'
            IMPORTING
              answer         = gstring
            EXCEPTIONS
              text_not_found = 1
              OTHERS         = 2.
          IF sy-subrc NE 0.
          MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
                  WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
          ENDIF.*When the User clicks 'YES'
          IF ( gstring = '1' ).
            MESSAGE 'Saved' TYPE 'S'.
    *Now the changed data is stored in the it_pbo internal table
            it_pbo = it_output.
    *Subroutine to display the ALV with changed data.
            PERFORM redisplay.
          ELSE.
    *When user clicks NO or Cancel
            MESSAGE 'Not Saved'  TYPE 'S'.
          ENDIF.
    **When the user clicks the 'EXIT; he is out
        WHEN 'EXIT'.
          LEAVE PROGRAM.
      ENDCASE.  CLEAR: ok_code.ENDMODULE.                 " PAI  INPUT
    *&      Form  REDISPLAY
          text
    -->  p1        text
    <--  p2        text
    FORM redisplay .*Cells of the alv are made non editable after entering OK to save  CALL METHOD c_alvgd->set_ready_for_input
        EXPORTING
          i_ready_for_input = 0.*Row and column of the alv are refreshed after changing values  stable-row = 'X'.
      stable-col = 'X'.*REfreshed ALV display with the changed values
    *This ALV is non editable and contains new values
      CALL METHOD c_alvgd->refresh_table_display
        EXPORTING
          is_stable = stable
        EXCEPTIONS
          finished  = 1
          OTHERS    = 2.
      IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
               WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.ENDFORM.                    " REDISPLAY
    Regards,
    Bhaskar

  • To Generate an Excel with cells Joined or merged

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    You can do all these excel and word stuff by using Business documents. BDN1 is the tcode and read more documentation about attaching the template document for the requirement
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    HI,
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    DATA:  t_sort_info type slis_t_sortinfo_alv.
    "Build the Sort Internal Table
      t_sort_info-fieldname = 'CARRID'.
      t_sort_info-subtot = 'X'.
      append t_sort_info.
      t_sort_info-fieldname = 'FLDATE'.
      t_sort_info-subtot = 'X'.
      append t_sort_info.
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    You can specify only the First Column name for sorting.
    Regards,
    Manju
    Message was edited by:
            MANJUNATHA KS

  • HT201269 how do I merge multiple duplicate contact entries with cell home and e-mail entries

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    Try linking cards:
    Open any contact you want to merge, tap on Edit and look at the bottom part of it.  You'll find 'Link Cards' and from there you may select the contact you want to link with the one you're looking at. So if you have:
    Contact 1: John A (job)
    Contact 2:  Business Name (who is also John A but you saved it as a different contact)
    Contact 3: Something else that's also John A
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  • No cell merge possible with adf table?

    i know that there is no cell merge possible with adf table.
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    d1 - tommy - 7
    d2 - burpy - 3
    d2 - burpy - 4
    d2 - tom - 7
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    d1 - tommy - 5
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    Shay Shmeltzer wrote:
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    http://jdevadf.oracle.com/adf-richclient-demo/faces/components/pivotTable.jspx
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  • Here's how to do ALV (OO) with dynamic fcat, int table and editable data

    Hi everybody
    Here's a more useful approach to ALV grid with OO using dynamic table, data NOT from DDIC, dynamic FCAT and how to get changed lines from the grid when ENTER key is pressed.
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    This also defines a subclass of cl_gui_alv_grid so you can access the protected attributes / methods of that class.
    You don't need to add the class via SE24 -- done fron this ABAP.
    When you run it click Edit for the first time.
    After editing data press ENTER and the break point should bring you into the relevant method.
    Code developed on NW2004S trial version but also works on rel 6.40 on a "Real" system.
    The code should work without any changes on any system >=6.40.
    All you need to do is to create a blank screen 100 via SE51  with a custom container on it called CCONTAINER1.
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    I've seen various questions relating to all these functions but none in my view ever answers the questions in a simple manner. I hope this simple program will answer all these and show how using OO ALV is actually quite easy and people shouldn't be scared of using OO.
    Have fun and award points if useful.
    Cheers
    Jimbo.
    <b>PROGRAM zdynfieldcat.
    Simple test of dynamic ITAB with user defined (not ddic) fields
    Build dynamic fcat
    use ALV grid to display and edit.
    *When edit mode set to 1 toolbar gives possibility of adding and
    *deleting rows.
    *Define subclass of cl_gui_alv_grid so we can use protected attributes
    *and methods.
    Add event handler to intercept user entering data and pressing the
    *ENTER key.
    When enter key is pressed get actual value of NEW table (all rows)
    rather than just the changed data.
    *use new RTTI functionality to retrieve internal table structure
    *details.
    Create a blank screen 100  with a custom container called CCONTAINER1.
    James Hawthorne
    include <icon>.
    define  any old internal structure  NOT in DDIC
    types: begin of s_elements,
           anyfield1(20) type c,
           anyfield2(20) type c,
           anyfield3(20) type c,
           anyfield4(20) type c,
           anyfield5(11) type n,
           end of s_elements.
    types:  lt_rows  type lvc_t_roid.
    Note new RTTI functionality allows field detail retrieval
    at runtime for dynamic tables.
    data:   wa_element type s_elements ,
            wa_data type s_elements,
            c_index type sy-index,
            c_dec2 type s_elements-anyfield5,
            wa_it_fldcat type lvc_s_fcat,
            it_fldcat type lvc_t_fcat,
            lr_rtti_struc TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr,    "RTTI
            lt_comp TYPE cl_abap_structdescr=>component_table,"RTTI
            ls_comp LIKE LINE OF lt_comp,                     "RTTI
            zog  like line of lr_rtti_struc->components,      "RTTI
            struct_grid_lset type lvc_s_layo,
            l_valid  type c,
            new_table type ref to data.
    field-symbols: <dyn_table> type standard table,
                   <actual_tab> type standard table,
                   <fs1> type ANY,
                   <FS2> TYPE TABLE.
    data: grid_container1 type ref to cl_gui_custom_container.
    class lcl_grid_event_receiver definition deferred.
    data: g_event_receiver type ref to lcl_grid_event_receiver.
    data: ls_modcell type LVC_S_MODI,
          stab type ref to data,
          sdog type  s_elements.      .
    class lcl_grid_event_receiver definition.
      public section.
        methods:
        handle_data_changed
             for event data_changed of cl_gui_alv_grid
                 importing er_data_changed,
           toolbar for event toolbar of cl_gui_alv_grid
                     importing e_object
                               e_interactive,
          user_command for event user_command of cl_gui_alv_grid
                     importing e_ucomm.
    endclass.
    *implementation of Grid event-handler class
    class lcl_grid_event_receiver implementation.
    method handle_data_changed.
    code whatever required after data entry.
    various possibilites here as you can get back Cell(s) changed
    columns or the entire updated table.
    Data validation is also possible here.
    perform check_data using er_data_changed.
    endmethod.
    Method for handling all creation/modification calls to the toolbar
      method toolbar.
        data : ls_toolbar type stb_button.
    Define Custom Button in the toolbar
        clear ls_toolbar.
        move 0 to ls_toolbar-butn_type.
        move 'EDIT' to ls_toolbar-function.
        move space to ls_toolbar-disabled.
        move 'Edit' to ls_toolbar-text.
        move icon_change_text to ls_toolbar-icon.
        move 'Click2Edit' to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
        append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
        clear ls_toolbar.
        move 0 to ls_toolbar-butn_type.
        move 'UPDA' to ls_toolbar-function.
        move space to ls_toolbar-disabled.
        move 'Update' to ls_toolbar-text.
        move icon_system_save to ls_toolbar-icon.
        move 'Click2Update' to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
        append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
        clear ls_toolbar.
        move 0 to ls_toolbar-butn_type.
        move 'EXIT' to ls_toolbar-function.
        move space to ls_toolbar-disabled.
        move 'Exit' to ls_toolbar-text.
        move icon_system_end to ls_toolbar-icon.
        move 'Click2Exit' to ls_toolbar-quickinfo.
        append ls_toolbar to e_object->mt_toolbar.
      endmethod.
      method user_command.
        case e_ucomm .
          when 'EDIT'.          "From Tool bar
            perform set_input.
             perform init_grid.
          when 'UPDA'.          "From Tool bar
            perform refresh_disp.
            perform update_table.
          when 'EXIT'.          "From Tool bar
            leave program.
        endcase.
      endmethod.
    endclass.
    class zcltest definition inheriting from  cl_gui_alv_grid.
    define this as a subclass so we can access the protected attributes
    of the superclass cl_gui_alv_grid
    public section.
    methods: constructor, disp_tab.
    endclass.
    need this now to instantiate object
    as we are using subclass rather than the main cl_gui_alv_grid.
    class zcltest implementation.
    METHOD constructor.
    CALL METHOD super->constructor
            exporting i_appl_events = 'X'
               i_parent = grid_container1.
    endmethod.
    method disp_tab.
    FIELD-SYMBOLS: <outtab> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
    break-point 1.
    mt_outtab is the data table held as a protected attribute
    in class cl_gui_alv_grid.
    ASSIGN me->mt_outtab->* TO <outtab>.  "Original data
    do whatever you want with <outtab>
    contains data BEFORE changes each time.
    Note that NEW (Changed) table has been obtained already by
    call to form check_data USING P_ER_DATA_CHANGED
             TYPE REF TO CL_ALV_CHANGED_DATA_PROTOCOL.
    Entered data is in table defined by <fs2>
    In this method you can compare original and changed data.
    Easier than messing around with individual cells.
    do what you want with data in <fs2>  validate / update / merge etc
    endmethod.
    endclass.
    data :
        ok_code like sy-ucomm,
        save_ok like sy-ucomm,
        i4 type int4,
    Container Object [grid_container]
    now created via method constructor
    in the subclass zcltest.
    Control Object [grid]
    grid1 type ref to zcltest,
    Event-Handler Object [grid_handler]
    grid_handler type ref to lcl_grid_event_receiver.
    start-of-selection.
    call screen 100.
    module status_0100 output.
    now display it as grid
    if grid_container1 is initial.
        create object grid_container1
            exporting
              container_name = 'CCONTAINER1'.
        create object grid1.
         break-point 1.
        create object grid_handler.
        set handler:
           grid_handler->user_command for grid1,
           grid_handler->toolbar for grid1,
           grid_handler->handle_data_changed for grid1.
    perform create_dynamic_fcat.
    perform create_dynamic_itab.
    perform populate_dynamic_itab.
    perform init_grid.
    perform register_enter_event.
    set off ready for input initially
    i4 = 0.
      call method grid1->set_ready_for_input
             exporting
               i_ready_for_input = i4.
    endif.
    endmodule.
    module user_command_0100 input.
    *PAI not needed in OO ALV anymore as User Commands are handled as events
    *in method user_command.
    *we can also get control if the Data entered and the ENTER is pressed by
    *raising an event.
    Control then returns to method handle_data_changed.
    endmodule.
    form create_dynamic_fcat.
    get structure of our user table for building field catalog
    Use the RTTI functionality
    lr_rtti_struc ?= cl_abap_structdescr=>describe_by_data( wa_data ).
    Build field catalog just use basic data here
    colour specific columns as well
    loop at lr_rtti_struc->components into zog.
    c_index = c_index + 1.
    clear wa_it_fldcat.
      wa_it_fldcat-fieldname = zog-name .
      wa_it_fldcat-datatype =  zog-type_kind.
      wa_it_fldcat-inttype =   zog-type_kind.
      wa_it_fldcat-intlen =    zog-length.
      wa_it_fldcat-decimals =  zog-decimals.
      wa_it_fldcat-lowercase = 'X'.
      if c_index eq 2.
      wa_it_fldcat-emphasize = 'C411'.
         endif.
        if c_index eq 3.
      wa_it_fldcat-emphasize = 'C511'.
       endif.
      append wa_it_fldcat to it_fldcat .
    endloop.
    endform.
    form create_dynamic_itab.
    Create dynamic internal table and assign to field sysmbol.
    Use dynamic field catalog just built.
    call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
                 exporting
                    it_fieldcatalog = it_fldcat
                 importing
                    ep_table        = new_table.
    assign new_table->* to <dyn_table>.
    endform.
    form populate_dynamic_itab.
    load up a line of the dynamic table
    c_dec2 = c_dec2 + 11.
    wa_element-anyfield1 = 'Tabbies'.
    wa_element-anyfield2 = 'ger.shepards'.
    wa_element-anyfield3  = 'White mice'.
    wa_element-anyfield4 =  'Any old text'.
    wa_element-anyfield5 =  c_dec2.
    append  wa_element to <dyn_table>.
    endform.
    form check_data USING P_ER_DATA_CHANGED
               TYPE REF TO CL_ALV_CHANGED_DATA_PROTOCOL.
    Get altered data back
      ASSIGN   p_er_data_changed->mp_mod_rows TO <FS1>.
    stab =       p_er_data_changed->mp_mod_rows.
    ASSIGN STAB->* TO <FS2>.
    LOOP AT <FS2> INTO sdog.
    ALV grid display with altered data is now in <fs2>.
    do any extra processing you want here
    endloop.
    now display new table
    call method grid1->disp_tab.
    endform.
    form exit_program.
      call method grid_container1->free.
      call method cl_gui_cfw=>flush.
      leave program.
    endform.
    form refresh_disp.
      call method grid1->refresh_table_display.
    endform.
    form update_table.
    The dynamic table here is the changed table read from the grid
    after user has changed it
    Data can be saved to DB or whatever.
    loop at <dyn_table> into wa_element.
    do what you want with the data here
    endloop.
    switch off edit mode again for next function
    i4 = 0.
      call method grid1->set_ready_for_input
          exporting
              i_ready_for_input = i4.
    endform.
    form set_input.
    i4 = 1.
      call method grid1->set_ready_for_input
         exporting
           i_ready_for_input = i4.
    endform.
    form switch_input.
    if i4 = 1.
    i4 = 0.
    else.
    i4 = 1.
    endif.
      call method grid1->set_ready_for_input
         exporting
           i_ready_for_input = i4.
    endform.
    form init_grid.
    Enabling the grid to edit mode,
         struct_grid_lset-edit = 'X'. "To enable editing in ALV
         struct_grid_lset-grid_title  = 'Jimbos Test'.
         call method grid1->set_table_for_first_display
           exporting
             is_layout           = struct_grid_lset
           changing
             it_outtab             =  <dyn_table>
             it_fieldcatalog       =  it_fldcat.
    endform.
    form register_enter_event.
    call method grid1->register_edit_event
                   exporting
                      i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter.
    Instantiate the event or it won't work.
    create object g_event_receiver.
    set handler g_event_receiver->handle_data_changed for grid1.
    endform.</b>

    Hi there
    IE7 doesn't give me the add new page option and I get 404 error when trying to access the "How to contribute" section.
    I'll load up Firefox later (this browser usually works when IE7 doesn't always work properly).
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    Cheers
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  • OO ALV grid with a header line is this possible?

    Howdy!
    I have a requirement where I need to produce an ALV grid with the following format:
    <b>Text 1     Text 2  Text 3                  Text 4
                              Text 6
    Col_1 Col_2 Col_3 Col_4 Col_5 Col_6 Col_7 Col_8 Col_9 
    Cell conents -
    Cell conents -
    Cell conents -
    Cell conents -
    Cell conents -
    </b>
    Anyone got any idea on how to get the 'TEXT' fields into the ALV grid? These are dynamic texts that would basically display details of data entered in the selection screen.
    The ALV title line is limited to 70 characters and I can't think of another way of doing this.
    The texts need to appear on the ALV grid becasue the user would like to download them to Excel in addition to the ALV cell contents using the standard ALV functionality.
    Any ideas would be appreciated!
    Message was edited by: Robert

    I'm thinking that this may not work because it is not a full screen grid and the grid container does not care about the container on top of it so, it most likely would not print it.   Implement this example program, you can see how this would work for you if you were using the FM.
    report zrich_0001
           no standard page heading.
    * Global ALV Data Declarations
    type-pools slis.
    data: begin of i_alv occurs 0,
          matnr type mara-matnr,
          end of i_alv.
    * Miscellanous Data Declarations
    data: fieldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
          events   type slis_t_event,
          list_top_of_page type slis_t_listheader,
          top_of_page  type slis_formname value 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.
    start-of-selection.
      perform initialization.
      perform get_data.
      perform call_alv.
    end-of-selection.
    *  Form  Initialization
    form initialization.
      clear i_alv.       refresh i_alv.
      perform eventtab_build using events[].
    endform.
    *  Form  Get_Data
    form  get_data.
      select matnr into table i_alv
                  from mara up to 100 rows.
    endform.
    *  CALL_ALV
    form call_alv.
      data: variant type  disvariant.
      data: repid type sy-repid.
      repid = sy-repid.
      variant-report = sy-repid.
      variant-username = sy-uname.
      perform build_field_catalog.
      perform comment_build using list_top_of_page[].
    * Call ABAP List Viewer (ALV)
      call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
           exporting
                it_fieldcat        = fieldcat
                i_callback_program = repid
                is_variant         = variant
                it_events          = events[]
                i_save             = 'U'
           tables
                t_outtab           = i_alv.
    endform.
    * EVENTTAB_BUILD
    form eventtab_build using events type slis_t_event.
    * Registration of events to happen during list display
      data: tmp_event type slis_alv_event.
      call function 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
           exporting
                i_list_type = 0
           importing
                et_events   = events.
      read table events with key name = slis_ev_top_of_page
                               into tmp_event.
      if sy-subrc = 0.
        move top_of_page to tmp_event-form.
        append tmp_event to events.
      endif.
    endform.
    * BUILD_FIELD_CATALOG
    form build_field_catalog.
      clear: fieldcat. refresh: fieldcat.
      data: tmp_fc type slis_fieldcat_alv.
      tmp_fc-reptext_ddic = 'Material'.
      tmp_fc-fieldname    = 'MATNR'.
      tmp_fc-tabname      = 'I_ALV'.
      tmp_fc-outputlen    = 18.
      append tmp_fc to fieldcat.
    endform.
    * COMMENT_BUILD
    form comment_build using list_top_of_page type
                                            slis_t_listheader.
      data: tmp_line type slis_listheader.
      clear tmp_line.
      tmp_line-typ  = 'H'.
      tmp_line-info = 'Here is a line of text'.
      append tmp_line to list_top_of_page.
      clear tmp_line.
      tmp_line-typ  = 'S'.
      tmp_line-key  = 'Key1'.
      tmp_line-info = 'Here is a value'.
      append tmp_line to list_top_of_page.
      clear tmp_line.
      tmp_line-typ  = 'S'.
      tmp_line-key  = 'Key2'.
      tmp_line-info = 'Here is another value'.
      append tmp_line to list_top_of_page.
    endform.
    * TOP_OF_PAGE
    form top_of_page.
      call function 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
           exporting
                i_logo             = 'ENJOYSAP_LOGO'
                it_list_commentary = list_top_of_page.
    endform.
    Regards,
    Rich Heilman

  • Hotspot-clicking (Insert function) plus ALV Sorting

    Hi,
    I have a requirement where the ALV display has to be SORTED based on values entered/changed on a certain column. The sort works ok when used with a custom APPEND button for new records (always inserted at the bottom of the list).
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    Will appreciate any help on this.
    Thanks!
    Michael

    Hello Michael
    Thanks for further specifying your requirements. I have created the sample variant ZUS_SDN_ALVGRID_HOTSPOT_SORT_1 which contains two differences as compared to its template:
    Replace table VBAK with VBAP (so we have two levels of sorting: VBELN, POSNR)
    Move SET_TABLE_FOR_FIRST_DISPLAY method call into PBO
    When I click on the hotspot (VBELN) a new row entry for the order number is created. The sorting (VBELN, POSNR) is kept even though the new row has been appended to the itab.
    *& Report  ZUS_SDN_ALVGRID_HOTSPOT_SORT
    *& Thread: Hotspot-clicking (Insert function) plus ALV Sorting
    *& <a class="jive_macro jive_macro_thread" href="" __jive_macro_name="thread" modifiedtitle="true" __default_attr="1159431"></a>
    REPORT  zus_sdn_alvgrid_hotspot_sort.
    TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_s_outtab.
    INCLUDE TYPE vbap.
    TYPES: END OF ty_s_outtab.
    TYPES: ty_t_outtab    TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_s_outtab
                          WITH DEFAULT KEY.
    DATA: gt_outtab    TYPE ty_t_outtab.
    DATA:
      gd_okcode        TYPE ui_func,
      gd_repid         TYPE syrepid,
      gt_sort          TYPE lvc_t_sort,
      gt_fcat          TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
      gs_layout        TYPE lvc_s_layo,
      gs_variant       TYPE disvariant,
      go_docking       TYPE REF TO cl_gui_docking_container,
      go_grid          TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
    *       CLASS lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION
    CLASS lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION.
      PUBLIC SECTION.
        CLASS-DATA:
          ms_sel_row    TYPE lvc_s_row. " selected row
        CLASS-METHODS:
          handle_data_changed FOR EVENT data_changed OF cl_gui_alv_grid
            IMPORTING
              er_data_changed
              e_onf4
              e_onf4_before
              e_onf4_after
              sender,
          handle_hotspot_click FOR EVENT hotspot_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
            IMPORTING
              e_row_id
              e_column_id
              es_row_no
              sender.
    ENDCLASS.                    "lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION
    *       CLASS lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION
    CLASS lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION.
      METHOD handle_data_changed.
        FIELD-SYMBOLS: <lt_outtab>  TYPE ty_t_outtab.
        BREAK-POINT.
      ENDMETHOD.                    "handle_data_changed
      METHOD handle_hotspot_click.
        " define local data
        DATA: ls_outtab    TYPE ty_s_outtab,
              ld_msg        TYPE bapi_msg.
        BREAK-POINT.
        CLEAR: lcl_eventhandler=>ms_sel_row.
        ms_sel_row = e_row_id.
        READ TABLE gt_outtab INTO ls_outtab INDEX e_row_id-index.
        CONCATENATE 'Selected Sales Order = ' ls_outtab-vbeln ' / '
                                              ls_outtab-posnr
          INTO ld_msg.
          message i398(00) with ld_msg.
        " Trigger PAI
        CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>set_new_ok_code
          EXPORTING
            new_code = 'INSERT'
    *      IMPORTING
    *        rc       =
      ENDMETHOD.                    "handle_hotspot_click
    ENDCLASS.                    "lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION
    PARAMETERS:
      p_vkorg      TYPE vkorg  DEFAULT '0001'  OBLIGATORY.
    START-OF-SELECTION.
    **  SELECT  * FROM  vbak INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE gt_outtab
    **    UP TO 200 ROWS
    **         WHERE  vkorg = p_vkorg.
      SELECT * FROM vbap INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE gt_outtab
        UP TO 100 ROWS.
      PERFORM init_controls.
    * Build fieldcatalog and set hotspot for field KUNNR
      PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
      PERFORM set_layout_and_variant.
      PERFORM set_sorting.
      " Register EDIT event
      CALL METHOD go_grid->register_edit_event
        EXPORTING
          i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter
        EXCEPTIONS
          error      = 1
          OTHERS     = 2.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    *   MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    *              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
      SET HANDLER:
        lcl_eventhandler=>handle_data_changed  FOR go_grid,
        lcl_eventhandler=>handle_hotspot_click FOR go_grid.
    * Link the docking container to the target dynpro
      gd_repid = syst-repid.
      CALL METHOD go_docking->link
        EXPORTING
          repid                       = gd_repid
          dynnr                       = '0100'
    *      CONTAINER                   =
        EXCEPTIONS
          OTHERS                      = 4.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    *   MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    *              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
    * ok-code field = GD_OKCODE
      CALL SCREEN '0100'.
    END-OF-SELECTION.
    *&      Module  STATUS_0100  OUTPUT
    *       text
    MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
      SET PF-STATUS 'STATUS_0100'.
    *  SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
    * Display data
      CALL METHOD go_grid->set_table_for_first_display
        EXPORTING
          i_bypassing_buffer            = abap_true
          is_variant                    = gs_variant
          i_save                        = 'A'
    *      i_default                     = 'X'
          is_layout                     = gs_layout
    *      is_print                      =
    *      it_special_groups             =
    *      it_toolbar_excluding          =
    *      it_hyperlink                  =
    *      it_alv_graphics               =
    *      it_except_qinfo               =
    *      ir_salv_adapter               =
        CHANGING
          it_outtab                     = gt_outtab
          it_fieldcatalog               = gt_fcat
          it_sort                       = gt_sort
    *      it_filter                     =
        EXCEPTIONS
          invalid_parameter_combination = 1
          program_error                 = 2
          too_many_lines                = 3
          OTHERS                        = 4.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    *   MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    *              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
    **  CALL METHOD go_grid->refresh_table_display
    ***        EXPORTING
    ***          IS_STABLE      =
    ***          I_SOFT_REFRESH =
    **    EXCEPTIONS
    **      finished       = 1
    **      OTHERS         = 2.
    **  IF sy-subrc ne 0.
    ***       MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    ***                  WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    **  ENDIF.
    ENDMODULE.                 " STATUS_0100  OUTPUT
    *&      Module  USER_COMMAND_0100  INPUT
    *       text
    MODULE user_command_0100 INPUT.
      CASE gd_okcode.
        WHEN 'BACK' OR
             'EXIT'  OR
             'CANC'.
          SET SCREEN 0. LEAVE SCREEN.
        WHEN 'INSERT'.
          PERFORM insert_row.
        WHEN OTHERS.
          " Check for changed data at the frontend (= grid control)
          CALL METHOD go_grid->check_changed_data( ).
      ENDCASE.
      CALL METHOD go_grid->refresh_table_display
    *    EXPORTING
    *      IS_STABLE      =
    *      I_SOFT_REFRESH =
        EXCEPTIONS
          finished       = 1
          OTHERS         = 2.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    *   MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    *              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
      CLEAR: gd_okcode.
    ENDMODULE.                 " USER_COMMAND_0100  INPUT
    *&      Form  INIT_CONTROLS
    *       text
    *  -->  p1        text
    *  <--  p2        text
    FORM init_controls .
    * Create docking container
      CREATE OBJECT go_docking
        EXPORTING
          parent = cl_gui_container=>screen0
          ratio  = 90
        EXCEPTIONS
          others = 6.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    *   MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    *              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
      CALL METHOD go_docking->set_extension
        EXPORTING
          extension  = 99999
        EXCEPTIONS
          cntl_error = 1
          OTHERS     = 2.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    *   MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    *              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
    * Create ALV grid
      CREATE OBJECT go_grid
        EXPORTING
          i_parent = go_docking
        EXCEPTIONS
          others   = 5.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    *   MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    *              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
    ENDFORM.                    " INIT_CONTROLS
    *&      Form  BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
    *       text
    *  -->  p1        text
    *  <--  p2        text
    FORM build_fieldcatalog.
    * define local data
      DATA:
        ls_fcat        TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
      CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
        EXPORTING
    *     I_BUFFER_ACTIVE              =
          i_structure_name             = 'VBAP'  " 'VBAK'
    *     I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY       = 'X'
    *     I_BYPASSING_BUFFER           =
    *     I_INTERNAL_TABNAME           =
        CHANGING
          ct_fieldcat                  = gt_fcat
        EXCEPTIONS
          inconsistent_interface       = 1
          program_error                = 2
          OTHERS                       = 3.
      IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    * MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
    *         WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
      ENDIF.
    **  LOOP AT gt_fcat INTO ls_fcat.
    **    CASE ls_fcat-fieldname.
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    **           'ERDAT'  OR
    **           'ERZET'  OR
    **           'ERNAM'  OR
    **           'AUART'  OR
    **           'NETWR'  OR
    **           'WAERK'.
    **        CONTINUE.
    **      WHEN OTHERS.
    **        ls_fcat-no_out = abap_true.
    **    ENDCASE.
    **    MODIFY gt_fcat FROM ls_fcat INDEX syst-tabix.
    **  ENDLOOP.
    * Only non-key fields are editable
    **  ls_fcat-edit = 'X'.
    **  MODIFY gt_fcat FROM ls_fcat
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    **    WHERE ( fieldname NE space ).
      ls_fcat-hotspot = abap_true.
      MODIFY gt_fcat FROM ls_fcat
        TRANSPORTING hotspot
        WHERE ( fieldname = 'AUART'   OR
                fieldname = 'VBELN' ).
    **  DELETE gt_fcat FROM 15 TO 99.
    ENDFORM.                    " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG_KNB1
    *&      Form  SET_LAYOUT_AND_VARIANT
    *       text
    *  -->  p1        text
    *  <--  p2        text
    FORM set_layout_and_variant .
      CLEAR: gs_layout,
             gs_variant.
      gs_layout-cwidth_opt = abap_true.
      gs_variant-report = syst-repid.
      gs_variant-handle = 'GRID'.
    ENDFORM.                    " SET_LAYOUT_AND_VARIANT
    *&      Form  SET_SORTING
    *       text
    *  -->  p1        text
    *  <--  p2        text
    FORM set_sorting .
    * define local data
      DATA: ls_sort   TYPE lvc_s_sort.
      REFRESH: gt_sort.
      CLEAR: ls_sort.
      ls_sort-spos = 1.
      ls_sort-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
      ls_sort-up = abap_true.
      APPEND ls_sort TO gt_sort.
      CLEAR: ls_sort.
      ls_sort-spos = 1.
      ls_sort-fieldname = 'POSNR'.
      ls_sort-up = abap_true.
      APPEND ls_sort TO gt_sort.
    ENDFORM.                    " SET_SORTING
    *&      Form  INSERT_ROW
    *       text
    *  -->  p1        text
    *  <--  p2        text
    FORM insert_row .
    * define local data
      DATA: ls_outtab   TYPE ty_s_outtab,
            ld_order    TYPE vbeln.
      READ TABLE gt_outtab INTO ls_outtab
                           INDEX lcl_eventhandler=>ms_sel_row-index.
      ld_order = ls_outtab-vbeln.
      " Find last item of sales order
      LOOP AT gt_outtab INTO ls_outtab
                        WHERE ( vbeln = ld_order ).
      ENDLOOP.
      " Create next item:
      add 10 to ls_outtab-posnr.
      " NOTE: added at the end of the list
      APPEND ls_outtab TO gt_outtab.
      " NOTE: insert new row AFTER selected row => works, too
    **  INSERT ls_outtab INTO gt_outtab
    **                   INDEX lcl_eventhandler=>ms_sel_row-index.
    ENDFORM.                    " INSERT_ROW

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