Apache FastGCI & PHP module oci8
We are running Apache 2.2.8 and PHP 5.2.5 on Windows 2003 Server. We currently run PHP a an Apache module, but we want to swith to FastCGI to improve performances and stability. So I change my Apache config to load FastCGI and comment the PHP module. Everything is working fine except the oci8 module in PHP. I got the following error in my PHP error log :
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library 'C:\PHP\ext\php_oci8.dll' - The specified module could not be found. in Unknown on line 0
When I switch back to PHP as a module, oci8 is working fine. Does anyone have an idea ?
Thanks for the help !
Someone give me a hand on another problem and my problem is now solved.
If it's can help someone else, my httpd.conf was missing the following variables :
DefaultInitEnv PHPRC "C:/PHP/"
DefaultInitEnv PATH "C:/PHP;C:/Apache2/bin;C:/WINDOWS/system32;C:/WINDOWS;C:/Oracle/BIN"
DefaultInitEnv ORA_HOME "C:/Oracle"
Similar Messages
-
Unable load library '/usr/lib64/php/modules/oci8.so' - libclntsh.so.11.1
Dear all,
I have a problem with OCI8 installation and I would appreciate if you could kindly guide me how to solve this issue.
I started reading the following articles in order to learn how to install the OCI8 package allowing to connect from PHP to oracle
http://www.php.net/manual/en/oci8.installation.php
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/articles/technote-php-instant-084410.html
Here is my environment description
OS: Fedora Core 17 (X86_64)
Oracle version: Oracle Enterprise Edition 11gR2 (11.2.0.1.0) X86_64
PHP Version: 5.4.13
Apache version: 2.2.23Just a detail: almost every documentation starts by explaining the instant client installation. However, on the same physical machine, before even installing Apache and PHP. Oracle server had been completely installed, that is, both server and client (SQL*Plus, SQL*Loader, . . .). As a result, I omitted this step in the documentation and I continued by installation direcly OCI8 and apparently everything was compiled successfully (no error message).
Problem: OCI8 doesn't show up in phpinfo()
So it seems that there is a problem. I'm going to write down exactly how I proceeded and I would appreciate if you could kindly take a look at these steps and tell whether I made mistake(s)
I started by running as ROOT. As I said the oracle server was already installed on the machine and so all the required environment variables such as LD_LIBRARY_PATH, ORACLE_SID, . . . were already defined in ~/.bash_profile
And if you look at the below output, you can see that for example ORACLE_HOME was detected automatically during the installation (*checking Oracle ORACLE_HOME install directory... /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1*)
# pecl install oci8This gave me the following output
# pecl install oci8
downloading oci8-1.4.9.tgz ...
Starting to download oci8-1.4.9.tgz (169,255 bytes)
.....................................done: 169,255 bytes
10 source files, building
running: phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version: 20100412
Zend Module Api No: 20100525
Zend Extension Api No: 220100525
Please provide the path to the ORACLE_HOME directory. Use 'instantclient,/path/to/instant/client/lib' if you're compiling with Oracle Instant Client [autodetect] :
building in /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9
running: /var/tmp/oci8/configure --with-oci8
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grep
checking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -E
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sed
checking for cc... cc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether cc accepts -g... yes
checking for cc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking how to run the C preprocessor... cc -E
checking for icc... no
checking for suncc... no
checking whether cc understands -c and -o together... yes
checking for system library directory... lib
checking if compiler supports -R... no
checking if compiler supports -Wl,-rpath,... yes
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking target system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for PHP prefix... /usr
checking for PHP includes... -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib
checking for PHP extension directory... /usr/lib64/php/modules
checking for PHP installed headers prefix... /usr/include/php
checking if debug is enabled... no
checking if zts is enabled... no
checking for re2c... no
configure: WARNING: You will need re2c 0.13.4 or later if you want to regenerate PHP parsers.
checking for gawk... gawk
checking for Oracle Database OCI8 support... yes, shared
checking PHP version... 5.4.13, ok
checking for ANSI C header files... yes
checking for sys/types.h... yes
checking for sys/stat.h... yes
checking for stdlib.h... yes
checking for string.h... yes
checking for memory.h... yes
checking for strings.h... yes
checking for inttypes.h... yes
checking for stdint.h... yes
checking for unistd.h... yes
checking size of long int... 8
checking checking if we're on a 64-bit platform... yes
checking Oracle ORACLE_HOME install directory... /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
checking ORACLE_HOME library validity... lib
checking Oracle library version compatibility... 11.1
checking how to print strings... printf
checking for a sed that does not truncate output... (cached) /usr/bin/sed
checking for fgrep... /usr/bin/grep -F
checking for ld used by cc... /usr/bin/ld
checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes
checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B
checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm
checking whether ln -s works... yes
checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864
checking whether the shell understands some XSI constructs... yes
checking whether the shell understands "+="... yes
checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop
checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop
checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r
checking for objdump... objdump
checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all
checking for dlltool... no
checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s\n
checking for ar... ar
checking for archiver @FILE support... @
checking for strip... strip
checking for ranlib... ranlib
checking for gawk... (cached) gawk
checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from cc object... ok
checking for sysroot... no
checking for mt... no
checking if : is a manifest tool... no
checking for dlfcn.h... yes
checking for objdir... .libs
checking if cc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no
checking for cc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC
checking if cc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes
checking if cc static flag -static works... no
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... yes
checking if cc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes
checking whether the cc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no
checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so
checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate
checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes
checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build shared libraries... yes
checking whether to build static libraries... no
configure: creating ./config.status
config.status: creating config.h
config.status: executing libtool commands
running: make
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8.c -o oci8.lo
libtool: compile: cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_lob.c -o oci8_lob.lo
libtool: compile: cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_lob.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_lob.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_statement.c -o oci8_statement.lo
libtool: compile: cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_statement.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_statement.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_collection.c -o oci8_collection.lo
libtool: compile: cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_collection.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_collection.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/libtool --mode=compile cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_interface.c -o oci8_interface.lo
libtool: compile: cc -I. -I/var/tmp/oci8 -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -c /var/tmp/oci8/oci8_interface.c -fPIC -DPIC -o .libs/oci8_interface.o
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/libtool --mode=link cc -DPHP_ATOM_INC -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/include -I/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/main -I/var/tmp/oci8 -I/usr/include/php -I/usr/include/php/main -I/usr/include/php/TSRM -I/usr/include/php/Zend -I/usr/include/php/ext -I/usr/include/php/ext/date/lib -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/public -I/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/rdbms/demo -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -g -O2 -o oci8.la -export-dynamic -avoid-version -prefer-pic -module -rpath /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/modules oci8.lo oci8_lob.lo oci8_statement.lo oci8_collection.lo oci8_interface.lo -Wl,-rpath,/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib -L/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib -lclntsh
libtool: link: cc -shared -fPIC -DPIC .libs/oci8.o .libs/oci8_lob.o .libs/oci8_statement.o .libs/oci8_collection.o .libs/oci8_interface.o -L/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib -lclntsh -O2 -Wl,-rpath -Wl,/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib -Wl,-soname -Wl,oci8.so -o .libs/oci8.so
libtool: link: ( cd ".libs" && rm -f "oci8.la" && ln -s "../oci8.la" "oci8.la" )
/bin/sh /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/libtool --mode=install cp ./oci8.la /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/modules
libtool: install: cp ./.libs/oci8.so /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/modules/oci8.so
libtool: install: cp ./.libs/oci8.lai /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/modules/oci8.la
libtool: finish: PATH="/usr/bin:/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/bin:/usr/lib64/ccache:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/.local/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/jdk1.7.0_05/bin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin:/opt/libreoffice4.0/program:/root/.local/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/jdk1.7.0_05/bin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin:/opt/libreoffice4.0/program:/root/.local/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/jdk1.7.0_05/bin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin:/opt/libreoffice4.0/program:/root/.local/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/jdk1.7.0_05/bin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin:/opt/libreoffice4.0/program:/root/.local/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/jdk1.7.0_05/bin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin:/op
t/libreoffice4.0/program:/root/.local/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/jdk1.7.0_05/bin:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/bin:/opt/libreoffice4.0/program:/sbin" ldconfig -n /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/modules
Libraries have been installed in:
/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/oci8-1.4.9/modules
If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries
in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and
specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR'
flag during linking and do at least one of the following:
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable
during execution
- add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable
during linking
- use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag
- have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf'
See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for
more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.
Build complete.
Don't forget to run 'make test'.
running: make INSTALL_ROOT="/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9" install
Installing shared extensions: /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9/usr/lib64/php/modules/
running: find "/var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9" | xargs ls -dils
3679979 4 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Apr 4 15:48 /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9
3680009 4 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Apr 4 15:48 /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9/usr
3680010 4 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Apr 4 15:48 /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9/usr/lib64
3680011 4 drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 4096 Apr 4 15:48 /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9/usr/lib64/php
3680012 4 drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 Apr 4 15:48 /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9/usr/lib64/php/modules
3680008 596 -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 606865 Apr 4 15:48 /var/tmp/pear-build-rootGiD7YE/install-oci8-1.4.9/usr/lib64/php/modules/oci8.so
Build process completed successfully
Installing '/usr/lib64/php/modules/oci8.so'
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/oci8-1.4.9
configuration option "php_ini" is not set to php.ini location
You should add "extension=oci8.so" to php.ini
# Once OCI8 was installed I updated the */etc/php.ini* accordingly by adding the following entries
; Dynamic Extensions ;
; If you wish to have an extension loaded automatically, use the following
; syntax:
; extension=modulename.extension
extension=oci8.so
; Paths and Directories ;
; UNIX: "/path1:/path2"
extension_dir="/usr/lib64/php/modules"Also I updated the */etc/sysconfig/httpd* in order to export the specified set of OS environment variables. So I added the following lines at the end of the file
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/lib
LD_LIBRARY_PATH64=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/lib
TNS_ADMIN=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin
NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8MSWIN1252
ORACLE_SID=db01In order to check that these values are actually taken into account by Apache, I run
# service httpd restartThen I run a PHP script with phpinfo() and in the section Environment the above values were present in particular the LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable.
However, as I said, there is no OCI8 entry in phpinfo() output. I checked the apache log file and I saw that there is a problem
# cat /var/log/httpd/error_log
[Thu Apr 04 16:02:13 2013] [notice] SELinux policy enabled; httpd running as context system_u:system_r:httpd_t:s0
[Thu Apr 04 16:02:13 2013] [notice] suEXEC mechanism enabled (wrapper: /usr/sbin/suexec)
[Thu Apr 04 16:02:13 2013] [notice] Digest: generating secret for digest authentication ...
[Thu Apr 04 16:02:13 2013] [notice] Digest: done
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/lib64/php/modules/oci8.so' - libclntsh.so.11.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory in Unknown on line 0
[Thu Apr 04 16:02:13 2013] [warn] mod_wsgi: Compiled for Python/2.7.2.
[Thu Apr 04 16:02:13 2013] [warn] mod_wsgi: Runtime using Python/2.7.3.
[Thu Apr 04 16:02:13 2013] [notice] Apache/2.2.23 (Unix) DAV/2 PHP/5.4.13 mod_wsgi/3.3 Python/2.7.3 configured -- resuming normal operations
#What I understand from the above log is that the shared library libclntsh.so.11.1 cannot be found. Yet I checked and I saw that it is present in LD_LIBRARY_PATH
# locate libclntsh.so
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/inventory/Scripts/ext/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/inventory/backup/2012-06-25_12-08-41PM/Scripts/ext/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.10.1
/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1
# So the last line, shows that the specified library exists in */u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1*.
So I don't really seem what is the problem and the more strange thing is that in command line PHP seem to detect my oracle server parameters.
$ php --ri oci8
oci8
OCI8 Support => enabled
Version => 1.4.9
Revision => $Id: e2241cffb72c940cb2ca267b7a6a0ce436de7e5e $
Active Persistent Connections => 0
Active Connections => 0
Oracle Run-time Client Library Version => 11.2.0.1.0
Oracle Version => 11.2
Compile-time ORACLE_HOME => /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
Libraries Used => -Wl,-rpath,/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib -L/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib -lclntsh
Temporary Lob support => enabled
Collections support => enabled
Directive => Local Value => Master Value
oci8.max_persistent => -1 => -1
oci8.persistent_timeout => -1 => -1
oci8.ping_interval => 60 => 60
oci8.privileged_connect => Off => Off
oci8.statement_cache_size => 20 => 20
oci8.default_prefetch => 100 => 100
oci8.old_oci_close_semantics => Off => Off
oci8.connection_class => no value => no value
oci8.events => Off => Off
$ I thought maybe there are several different php.ini and the one used within GUI is not the same used in CLI but a search showed that there is just one php.ini file
# locate php.ini
/etc/php.ini
# php -i | grep Configuration
Configuration File (php.ini) Path => /etc
Loaded Configuration File => /etc/php.ini
Configuration
#It is almost 3 days that I'm googling without success to find the solution to this problem.
So, could someone help me, what is the problem? Why the OCI8 module cannot be loaded by PHP and become visible in the phpinfo() output?
Thanks in advance,
Regards,
Dariyooshcj wrote:
Try disabling SELinux. On Oracle Linux you would edit /etc/selinux/config, set SELINUX to DISABLED, and reboot. Also see the setenforce command.Yes !!!!!!!!
Thanks man it worked !! It was SELinux which was blocking the library load. Now I have OCI8 entry in phpinfo(). At the same time as we saw before the PHP in command line could detect OCI8, maybe this means that SELinux doesn't have the same impact in CLI as in GUI. Conclusion, you were totally correct about defining the environment variables in /etc/syscnfig/httpd. The variables were actually defined (with a slight difference in syntax that I will show below), yet SELinux prevented PHP from loading the oracle libraray.
I also wrote a test SQL script (SELECT employee_id FROM employees WHERE department_id = 100) and the result was printed on the screen perfectly.
So for those who may have encountered the same problem with the same environment parameters I'm going to give a summary of how I proceeded in the case where it might be helpful for others.
My environment
OS: Linux Fedora Core 17 (X86_64)
Oracle version: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit
Apache version (httpd): Apache 2.0
PHP version: 5.4.13
Before the installation
Before the installation I disabled SELinux. At the time of writing I'm not an expert of SELinux so I don't know any rule modification in order to modify SELinux policy accordingly allowing to OCI8 module to load oracle libraries. As a result I finally disabled completely the SELinux on my system which may have serious security impacts! This can be done in the following way (being as root)
# vim /etc/selinux/configThe file content is something similar to the following
# This file controls the state of SELinux on the system.
# SELINUX= can take one of these three values:
# enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced.
# permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing.
# disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded.
SELINUX=enforcing
# SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values:
# targeted - Targeted processes are protected,
# minimum - Modification of targeted policy. Only selected processes are protected.
# mls - Multi Level Security protection.
SELINUXTYPE=targeted So what I did was that I put a comment at the beginning of the line SELINUX=enforcing and instead I added a new line right after that line which was SELINUX=disabled.
Finally I rebooted the system.
Installation:
- Make sure that all oracle environment variables are defined in ~/.bash_profile of the user who installs OCI8. Otherwise you will have to enter manually the path to $ORACLE_HOME. I tested both ways and each method works pretty well. Yet I find the first one more elegant because it detects automatically everything
- In my case, PHP, Apache and Oracle server were all on the same physical machine, therefore I didn't need to install the Oracle Instant client*. All the required oracle libraries for OCI8 were therefore already available.
- being as ROOT, I run the following (I don't know whether this was mandatory but I prefered to stop httpd before installing OCI8)
# pecl install oci8(On my machine pecl was already there, if not you can install it by using yum)
- Once installation is over, at the end of the installation report in the terminal you will get something like this
>
Build process completed successfully
Installing '/usr/lib64/php/modules/oci8.so'
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/oci8-1.4.9
configuration option "php_ini" is not set to php.ini location
You should add "extension=oci8.so" to php.ini
>
The two bold lines above shows what you have to put in your php.ini file (on my computer this file is in */etc/php.ini* )
So I updated the php.ini file in the following way:
; Dynamic Extensions ;
; If you wish to have an extension loaded automatically, use the following
; syntax:
; extension=modulename.extension
extension=oci8.so
; Paths and Directories ;
; UNIX: "/path1:/path2"
extension_dir="/usr/lib64/php/modules"Then you have to define the required oracle environment variables for Apache. According to what I read in http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/php/underground-php-oracle-manual-098250.html and in several forums while I was googling for this problem and also based on my own tests, it seems to me that depending on which Apache version you're using, the syntax for declaring the environment variables in */etc/sysconfig/httpd* is not the same.
Here is what I added at the end of the file /etc/sysconfig/httpd
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/lib
TNS_ADMIN=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/admin
NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.WE8MSWIN1252
ORACLE_SID=db01I tried to use the export keyword before the variable names but it didn't work for me, yet I saw in other forums that there were people who apparently had used that syntax successfully. So again it is a matter of personal observation. For me using Apache 2.0, only the above syntax works. Also if I use $ in order to expand the environment variables it doesn't work
so for example instead of writing
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/network/libI had to write explicitly the expanded values myself, that is,
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/lib:/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1/network/libOnce this is done, restart httpd
# service httpd startIf everything went well, normally you will see the OCI8 entry if you run phpinfo() in a test PHP script.
Hope this may help others,
Once again, thanks a lot to cj for his time and his valuable help for solving my problem.
Regards,
Dariyoosh -
I've tried to get php running on the apache server on leopard. I've modified the httpd.conf to load the php5 module (removed the #) but when i open a php file, the screen is blank, and the source shows the php code.
I tried to stop and restart the webserver but it didn't help
Does anyone know what the problem could be? It could be the httpd.conf file, does anyone have a working version of this file? Thanks.I solved the problem,
Apache did load the php module, it just didn't see that the files were php. There was a problem with the extensions. The original phpinfo file was saved as .rtf and then changed to .php. Apparently apache didn't recognize the file as php.
I made a new file and saved it as .php from the beginning. Problem solved. -
AIX 5.2 / Apache 2 / PHP 5 with OCI8
Hi,
I have problemes to compile the php module for aix5.2 full 64bit kernel. The compiler (libtool/gcc) fails to use the pthread lib.
The GCCFLAGS are -maix64 -pthread but did not help.
Any help how to compile?
Regards
Friedelsorry I write to quick or kbd problem ;
try replacing all oracle/lib by oracle/lib32 in makefile
and restart make without configure
it works for me
with AIX 5.3 / apache 1.3.31 / PHP 5-dev / Oracle 10g -
Apache with PHP Fails to Validate in Sun Cluster
Greetings,
I have Sun Cluster 3.2u2 running with two nodes and have Apache 2.2.11 running successfully in failover mode on shared storage. However, I just installed PHP 5.2.10 and added the line "LoadModule php5_module modules/libphp5.so" to httpd.conf. I am now getting "Command {/global/data/local/apache/bin/apachectl configtest >/dev/null 2>&1} failed: httpd cannot parse httpd.conf, Failed to validate configuration." when I try to start the resource. I can start Apache just fine outside of the cluster, and when I run configtest manually, it replies "Syntax OK".
Anyone have any ideas why the Cluster software doesn't like the PHP module even though configtest passes with Syntax OK?
Many thanks,
TimFound it. Sun Cluster was apparently smart enough to know I was missing the correct PHP AddType lines in httpd.conf.
-
Can I manage custom builds of Apache and PHP with Server Admin?
Okay, here's the deal: I have a shiny new Xserver Xeon with Leopard Server installed. I see that it comes with a number of programs that I'll need, preinstalled, but for various reasons (extensions and modules for PHP, Apache, and the like), I may need to roll my own builds of several of these programs and libraries. In this case, the main thing I'm concerned with is recompiling Apache and PHP.
My question is, can I do this and still manage those tools from Server Admin? I'm not averse to doing it on the command line if need be, but I'd just as soon not have to, if I have Server Admin. So, what would I need to do to make sure that I can still use Server Admin with a custom PHP and Apache?My main interest is in using Wiki Server with the custom Apache and PHP builds. Since that's managed through Server Admin, I figured it would be best to try and integrate with the Apple tools.
Apache I could maybe get by without a rebuild, but there are definitely PHP modules I need which the default build does not come with. -
MAMP: Mac + Apache + MySQL + PHP
I want to run the following under 10.5 Server. This server will primarily act as a database server with phpMyAdmin.
Are these versions included in the standard install? If not, which versions?
Am I going to have to manually compile any of these? If so, anything I need to know or watch out for?
Apache 2.2.6
MySQL 5.0.45
PHP 5.2.5
phpMyAdmin 2.11.4I've not been using X Server for TOO long yet but in my experience on the client side they rarely keep it on par with the latest build. On Mac OS X 10.4 (Client) I just downloaded and compiled my own Apache 2 and PHP 5 software and tricked the System prefs into starting it instead when Web Sharing was enabled.
I dont see why you couldnt compile your own PHP module for apache though if you start compiling Apache you'll probably need to make sure you use the same compile directives Apple did to ensure functionality with their Server Admin and other services like blogs and wikis. -
I have a php module which runs fine in Firefox and all other browsers but not Safari. It always run twice - I see a small ? in upper right corner which is causing it to run twice but NO idea why? I read it MAY have something to do with am image it cannot load but I see them all loaded. Help - thank you
Could you share a link to the page?
Seeing it in context and in our browsers is much easier to debug.
If not, make sure to run the validator here The W3C Markup Validation Service and clear out any problems. HTML errors, especially structural ones, will cause all kinds of display problems in various browsers/versions/platforms. -
Need Urgent Help with Apache and PHP
I have been struggling with apache and php for a week now and I finally broke down to post a message.
I have apache 1.3 running on my mac mini g4 with 10.4.9 and I installed sql. I went to the entropy website and downloaded php5 to install without knowing I already had php4 on the machine. I installed 5 but could not get it to work. I then went back to httpd.conf and tried to install php4 by uncommenting out the loadmodule and addmodule lines. I restarted apache but php still did not work. I tested the phpinfo.php script but all I got was the script in Safari and not the actual page. At the moment, I have php4 and php5 on my machine but can't get either one to work. I am sure there is an easy fix but I don't know it. Please help.The problem is not terribly complicated, but Apache will not start with the entropy file in the folder
/etc/httpd/users/
Let me experiment on you. Rename the entropy file and then try to start Apache. To do this, open Terminal and paste this command:
<pre>sudo mv /etc/httpd/users/+entropy.conf /etc/httpd/users/+entropy<pre>
Now check the Apache configuration:
<pre>apachectl configtest<pre>
If it says "Syntax OK", start Apache:
<pre>sudo apachectl start<pre>
Since we only disabled the entropy file, you should be able to enable PHP5 with some more advanced configuring. -
Will Apple update Apache / MySQL / PHP on Tiger 10.4.11
Recently, a scan was made on the two xServes that I have, both running 10.4.11 with only the web services set up. They are running the default bare bones setup for Tiger Server 10.4.11.
The scan showed issues with the current install of Apache and PHP. I have been told I need to update the serves to a more secure version of Apache, Mysql, and PHP.
Does anyone know if Apple is going to issue an update for this? Is my only option to patch together a more recent version of Apache, Mysql, and PHP to patch this?
Or is Apple's answer to my dilemma is to just upgrade to Leopard?
Thanks for your comments.Your choices here fairly limited; there's the upgrade Leopard, loading (for instance) the [MAMP|http://mamp.info] kit or other such kit and shut down the integrated stuff within Mac OS X Server, or rolling your own Apache and related pieces. If these are Intel Xserve boxes, then you could tactfully and officially drag your heels for a couple of months and upgrade to Snow Leopard.
-
Apache/MySQL/PHP and Mountain Lion
I was about to buy Mountain Lion, but I just read by a reviewer that there is an issue with the webserver or websharing capabilities of it. The reviewer was saying he/she had to go into the terminal and launch it from there!
Is anybody else having issues with developing database driven sites on Mountain Lion, or are you getting on OK with it?
I currently use xammp as my apache/mysql/php server. Is anybody on Mountain Lion using xammp, if not, what equivalent are you using?
Thanks.
MatStarting Apache is very easy. Simply type the following into a terminal:
sudo apachectl start
I think that they removed the tick box because it's so easy to do from terminal, and not something that most OSX users need.
As SnakEyez02 mentioned, using a package like MAMP or XAMPP doesn't require this. Those apps run their own Apache -
Apache shows PHP files sources instead of running them.
I've installed MySQL, Apache and PHP. All the configuration mentioned in Arch WiKi for LAMP seems to be done. But instead of executing PHP scripts Apache shows their sources as plain text. What can cause such a problem?
I got the same problem, before I realize that by double clicking on my file opens it in firefox, but with
"file://......"
instead of
"http://localhost/...."
so the file was not interpreted by php. -
How to install php module into web tier.
Previously oracle http server included built-in php module so i could start php scripts under it but in the newest(web tire) version there is no built-in php module.
But in the docs they say that it is possible but dont explain how to...
So how to?)))Maybe this will help.
http://www.oracle.com/technology/pub/articles/dev2arch/2007/02/php-java-bridge.html -
I am now required to keep up with the latest versions of Apache and PHP on my Xserves for security reasons. Is there an easy way to do this?
In order to keep up with security updates you'll have to install your own apache and php and stop using the ones that comes with Mac OS X (i think it is a good idea to do that anyway).
Fortunately there are tools out there that will help you.
I use macports, (http://macports.org) but if you decide to use it you will no longer be able to start, stop and control apache from the Server Admin interface. (there is actually a way to continue to do it but it will break at any system update you run).
If you are comfortable controlling the server with the command line you'll like it very much and at the end feel it is a great improvement over the apache/php that ships with OS X.
There is also Fink (http://www.finkproject.org/) but i have never used it so i can't say if it will work well or not and i'm sure it will also prevent you from using the Server Admin.
Good luck. -
Apache and PHP update causes an error
Apple update downloaded updates for apache and php, since then I cant get to work my squirrel mail, because web wont start if it has the php plugin enabled, any help or suggestions ???
Shxnnxn please see Error downloading Creative Cloud applications - http://helpx.adobe.com/creative-cloud/kb/error-downloading-cc-apps.html for information on how to resolve Error 49.
Maybe you are looking for
-
How do i back up music and apps
So ive had an iphone 4s for about a year now and yesterday i bought a iphone 5, i had previously backed up my 4s and was ready to go once i bought my 5, after restoring from back up i came to realize none of my apps or music was on my iphone 5 that i
-
ESX. Real Instruments in GB disappeared after Lion Upgrade
Hi: After upgrading to Lion and Moutain Lion all of our 3rd party real instruments have disappeared in Garageband. They worked perfectly fine before the upgrade. I have tried re-installing, etc. And nothing. They are located in the appropriate folder
-
With PremPro CS3, after reinstalling to correct an error, cannot launch
I have been using PremPro-CS3 for nearly a year when I bevan to run into several problems of incomplete rendering, not recognizing capture sources, and workspaces being no longer available. I decided to re-install (or repair) through Adobe's applica
-
Is bluetooth Message Access Profile (MAP) plan to be supported by IOS5 ?
-
my macbook is running very slowly with the internet. It starts off ok and then slows down - any suggestions?, my macbook is running very slowly with the internet. It starts off ok and then slows down - any suggestions?