ASA 5505 interface based routing?
Hi,
I got an ASA 5505 in my lab and got it working fine with one IP and various NAT and other scenarios (I'm currently refreshing my skills after a longer break on the job).
Now, from my ISP I can get up to 5 public IPs. However, those IPs are assigned via DHCP and they are pretty random and not all in the same subnet. For testing, I created an interface outside2 on e0/1 and connected that to one of the ports of the cable gateway. The interface does get an IP and INCOMING packets go to the right place via static PAT, BUT the replies don't arrive at the client. I strongly suspect that the ASA is sending the reply packets through the other public IP on outside (e0/0) which would make sense because that's where the default route points.
Is it possible to configure some kind of interface base routing, i.e. if a packet comes in via outside2, the corresponsing reply goes through outside2 and through the gateway outside2 receives via DHCP?
-Stefan
Hi Stefan,
As I understand the traffic is coming in from outside2 going to a host-A behind the ASA.
Host-A will reply back, but this traffic will exit out through the outside 0/0 interface since there is where you have configured the default gateway.
In order to send the replies to client over outside2, you need to setup specific routes on the ASA through outside2 interface.
Also remember that ASA doesn´t support Policy Based Routing(PRB), because ASA routes the traffic based on destination:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/security/asa/asa82/configuration/guide/config/route_static.html#wp1121567
Harvey.
Please rate if this is the correct answer.
Similar Messages
-
VPN Problems ASA 5505 to 7206 Router MM_WAIT_MSG2
Hi
Since I swapped a Pix Firewall for a Cisco ASA 5505 Firewall at one of our Sites the VPN Tunnel wont come up
I'm getting this:
asaXXXXX# sho crypto isakmp sa
Active SA: 1
Rekey SA: 0 (A tunnel will report 1 Active and 1 Rekey SA during rekey)
Total IKE SA: 1
1 IKE Peer: 10.150.242.23
Type : user Role : initiator
Rekey : no State : MM_WAIT_MSG2
asaXXXXX#
below is the crypto relevant settings off the ASA:
access-list outside_cryptomap_10 extended permit ip object-group Net_Inside any
access-list outside extended permit ip object-group Network_PPCUK any log debugging
access-list outside extended permit icmp any any
access-list outside extended permit ip object-group Network_QSec any log debugging
access-list inside extended permit ip object-group Net_Inside any
access-list inside extended permit icmp any any
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 10.xxx.xxx.x 255.255.255.192 any
access-list outside_1_cryptomap extended permit ip 10.xxx.xxx.x 255.255.255.192 any
access-list vpn extended permit ip object-group Net_Inside any
access-list outside_cryptomap_11 extended permit ip 10.xxx.xxx.x 255.255.255.192 any
crypto ipsec transform-set vue2 esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 14400
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto map site-crypto-map 10 match address outside_cryptomap_11
crypto map site-crypto-map 10 set pfs
crypto map site-crypto-map 10 set peer 10.150.242.23
crypto map site-crypto-map 10 set transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA
crypto map site-crypto-map 10 set security-association lifetime seconds 14400
crypto map site-crypto-map 10 set security-association lifetime kilobytes 209715
crypto map site-crypto-map 10 set trustpoint ukpvca
crypto map site-crypto-map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication rsa-sig
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 14400
crypto isakmp policy 65535
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto isakmp am-disable
below is the crypto map settings off the 7206 Head End Router:
crypto isakmp policy 10
encr 3des
group 2
lifetime 14400
crypto isakmp identity hostname
crypto isakmp keepalive 30 3
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 2097152
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 14400
crypto ipsec transform-set xxx ah-sha-hmac esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set xxxx esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto map vue 2148 ipsec-isakmp
set peer 10.155.248.82
set transform-set vue2
set pfs group2
match address SITENAME
This 7206 Router has 140 VPN Tunnels running on it and the rest are all ok only this one Site thats not working
Any feedback would be much appreciated!
Thanks
CLIGuruHi
I've compared the configs to a known working ASA and theylook identical
I ran a debug crypto isakmp 251 and got the following:
Aug 16 14:29:11 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:11 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:11 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, IKE_DECODE RESENDING Message (msgid=0) with payloads : HDR + SA (1) + VENDOR (13) + VENDOR (13) + VENDOR (13) + VENDOR (13) + NONE (0) total length : 168
Aug 16 14:29:12 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:12 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:13 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:13 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:13 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:13 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:14 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:14 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:15 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:15 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:15 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:15 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
en P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:37 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:37 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:38 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:38 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:38 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:38 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Aug 16 14:29:39 [IKEv1 DEBUG]: Pitcher: received a key acquire message, spi 0x0
Aug 16 14:29:39 [IKEv1]: IP = 10.150.242.23, Queuing KEY-ACQUIRE messages to be processed when P1 SA is complete.
Strange eh ?! -
ASA 5505 Interface Security Level Question
I am wondering if someone can shed some light on this for me. I have a new ASA 5505 with a somewhat simple config. I want to set up a guest VLAN on it for a guest wireless connection.
I set up the ASA with the VLAN, made a trunk port, set up DHCP (on the ASA) on the guest VLAN, configured NAT, etc. Everything seem to be working with that. Guests are getting address on the correct subnet, etc.
The only issue I have is that the Guest VLAN (192.168.22.0) can get to the secure (VLAN1 - 172.16.0.0). I set up the guest VLAN (VLAN 5) with a security level of 10, the secure with a level of 100. I figured that would be enough. To stop the guest from accessing the secure, I had to throw on an ACL (access-list Guest-VLAN_access_in line 1 extended deny ip any 172.16.0.0 255.255.255.0)
Can someone show me what I did wrong?
Thank you for any help!
To create the VLAN, I did the following:
int vlan5
nameif Guest-VLAN
security-level 10
ip address 192.168.22.1 255.255.255.0
no shutdown
int Ethernet0/1
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1 5
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
no shutdown
below is the whole config.
Result of the command: "sho run"
: Saved
ASA Version 9.1(3)
hostname ciscoasa
enable password zGs7.eQ/0VxLuSIs encrypted
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any6
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any6
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any6 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any6 eq domain
passwd 2KFQnbNIdI.2KYOU encrypted
names
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,5
switchport trunk native vlan 1
switchport mode trunk
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address <External IP/Mask>
interface Vlan5
nameif Guest-VLAN
security-level 10
ip address 192.168.22.1 255.255.255.0
boot system disk0:/asa913-k8.bin
ftp mode passive
object network obj_any
subnet 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
object network Inside_Server1_80
host <Inside_server1_IP>
object network Inside_Server1_25
host <Inside_server1_IP>
object network Inside_Server1_443
host <Inside_server1_IP>
object network Inside_Server1_RDP
host <Inside_server1_IP>
object service RDP
service tcp destination eq 3389
object network Outside_Network1
host <Outside_Network_IP>
object network Outside_Network2
host <Outside_Network_IP>
object network Outside_Network2
host <Outside_Network_IP>
object network TERMINALSRV_RDP
host <Inside_server2_IP>
object network Inside_Server2_RDP
host <Inside_Server2_IP>
object-group network Outside_Network
network-object object Outside_Network1
network-object object Outside_Network2
object-group network RDP_Allowed
description Group used for hosts allowed to RDP to Inside_Server1
network-object object <Outside_Network_3>
group-object Outside_Network
object-group network SBS_Services
network-object object Inside_Server1_25
network-object object Inside_Server1_443
network-object object Inside_Server1_80
object-group service SBS_Service_Ports
service-object tcp destination eq www
service-object tcp destination eq https
service-object tcp destination eq smtp
access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object-group SBS_Service_Ports any object-group SBS_Services
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object RDP any object TERMINALSRV_RDP
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object RDP object-group RDP_Allowed object Inside_Server1_RDP
access-list outside_access_in extended permit object RDP object-group RDP_Allowed object Inside_Server2_RDP
access-list Guest-VLAN_access_in extended deny ip any 172.16.0.0 255.255.255.0
access-list Guest-VLAN_access_in extended permit ip any any
pager lines 24
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
mtu Guest-VLAN 1500
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-714.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
no arp permit-nonconnected
object network obj_any
nat (inside,outside) dynamic interface
object network Inside_Server1_80
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp www www
object network Inside_Server1_25
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp smtp smtp
object network Inside_Server1_443
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp https https
object network Inside_Server1_RDP
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp 3389 3389
object network TERMINALSRV_RDP
nat (inside,outside) static <TerminalSRV_outside)IP> service tcp 3389 3389
object network Inside_Server2_RDP
nat (inside,outside) static interface service tcp 3389 3390
nat (Guest-VLAN,outside) after-auto source dynamic obj_any interface
access-group inside_access_in in interface inside
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access-group Guest-VLAN_access_in in interface Guest-VLAN
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 <Public_GW> 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
user-identity default-domain LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
http 172.16.0.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto ca trustpool policy
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
ssh key-exchange group dh-group1-sha1
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
dhcpd address 192.168.22.50-192.168.22.100 Guest-VLAN
dhcpd dns 8.8.8.8 4.2.2.2 interface Guest-VLAN
dhcpd lease 43200 interface Guest-VLAN
dhcpd enable Guest-VLAN
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 129.6.15.30 prefer
username <Username> VAn7VeaGHX/c7zWW encrypted privilege 15
class-map global-class
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map global-policy
class global-class
inspect icmp
inspect icmp error
inspect pptp
service-policy global-policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
Cryptochecksum:7f5d70668ebeb94f49f312612f76c943
: endHi,
To my understanding they should not be able to connect to the more secure network IF you DONT have an interface ACL configured.
One very important thing to notice and which I think is the most likely reason this happened is the fact that as soon as you attach an interface ACL to an interface then the "security-level" looses its meaning. The "security-level" has meaning as long as the interface is without an ACL. This makes the "security-level" only usable in very simple setups.
What I think happend is that you have "permit ip any any" ACL on the interface that allowed all the traffic.
Your option is to either remove the interface ACL completely or have the ACL configured like you have now. I mean first block traffic to your secure LAN and then allow all other traffic which would allow the traffic to Internet
Hope this helps
Please do remember to mark a reply as the correct answer if it answered your question.
Feel free to ask more if needed.
- Jouni -
VPN Between Cisco ASA 5505 and Cisco Router 881
Hi All,
I want to interconnect two office to each other but i have trouble: Please see below my configuration: What is missing to finalize the configuration properly?
Cisco ASA 5505.
Version 8.4(3)
HQ-ASA5505(config)# crypto ikev1 policy 888
HQ-ASA5505(config-ikev1-policy)# authentication pre-share
HQ-ASA5505(config-ikev1-policy)# encryption 3des
HQ-ASA5505(config-ikev1-policy)# hash md5
HQ-ASA5505(config-ikev1-policy)# lifetime 86400
HQ-ASA5505(config-ikev1-policy)# group 2
HQ-ASA5505(config)# tunnel-group 1.1.1.1 type ipsec-l2l
HQ-ASA5505(config)# tunnel-group 1.1.1.1 ipsec-attributes
HQ-ASA5505(config-tunnel-ipsec)# ikev1 pre-shared-key test
HQ-ASA5505(config)#object network HQ-Users
HQ-ASA5505(config-network-object)#subnet 10.48.0.0 255.255.255.0
HQ-ASA5505(config)# object-group network HQ.grp
HQ-ASA5505(config-network-object-group)# network-object object HQ-Users
HQ-ASA5505(config)#object network FSP_DATA
HQ-ASA5505(config-network-object)#subnet 10.48.12.0 255.255.255.0
HQ-ASA5505(config)#object-group network FSP.grp
HQ-ASA5505(config-network-object-group)#network-object object FSP_DATA
HQ-ASA5505(config)#access-list VPN_to_FSP extended permit ip object-group HQ.grp object-group FSP.grp
HQ-ASA5505(config)# crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set TS esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
HQ-ASA5505(config)# crypto map ouside_map 888 set ikev1 transform-set TS
HQ-ASA5505(config)# crypto map ouside_map 888 match address VPN_to_FSP
HQ-ASA5505(config)# crypto map ouside_map 888 set peer 1.1.1.1
HQ-ASA5505(config)# crypto map ouside_map 888 set pfs group2
HQ-ASA5505(config)# crypto ikev1 enable outside
HQ-ASA5505(config)# crypto map ouside_map interface outside
Router 881
Version 12.4
License Information for 'c880-data'
License Level: advipservices Type: Permanent
Next reboot license Level: advipservices
LAB_ROuter(config)#object-group network HQ
LAB_ROuter(config-network-group)#10.48.0.0 255.255.255.0
LAB_ROuter(config)#object-group network FSP
LAB_ROuter(config-network-group)#10.48.12.0 255.255.255.0
ip access-list extended FSP_VPN
permit ip object-group FSP object-group HQ
LAB_ROuter(config)#crypto isakmp policy 888
LAB_ROuter(config-isakmp)#encryption 3des
LAB_ROuter(config-isakmp)#authentication pre-share
LAB_ROuter(config-isakmp)#hash md5
LAB_ROuter(config-isakmp)#group 2
LAB_ROuter(config-isakmp)#lifetime 86400
LAB_ROuter(config)#crypto isakmp key test address 2.2.2.2
LAB_ROuter(config)#crypto ipsec transform-set TS esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto map outside_map 888 ipsec-isakmp
set peer 2.2.2.2
set transform-set TS
match address FSP_VPN
interface fast4 --> Outside Interface (where public IP address is assigned)
crypto map outside_map
Thank you in advance for your prompt advice!If you do a show crypto map in the router you will see the VPN traffic to be "any to any".
This is due a known bug on Cisco routers. The router does not support object-groups network for the VPN traffic. Use a regular ACL instead. -
Site-to-Site VPN between Cisco ASA 5505 (8.4) and Cisco Router (IOS 15.2)
Hi, I'm trying to create Site-to-Site VPN between Cisco ASA 5505 and Cisco Router 3945.
I've tried create configuration with and without ASA wizard, but anyway it doesn't work.
Please help me to find where is the issue.
I have two sites and would like to get access from 192.168.83.0 to 192.168.17.0
192.168.17.0 --- S1.S1.S1.S1 (IOS Router) ==================== S2.S2.S2.S2 (ASA 5505) --- 192.168.83.0
Here is my current configuration.
Thanks for your help.
IOS Configuration
version 15.2
crypto isakmp policy 1
encr aes 256
authentication pre-share
group 2
crypto isakmp key cisco address 198.0.183.225
crypto isakmp invalid-spi-recovery
crypto ipsec transform-set AES-SET esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
mode transport
crypto map static-map 1 ipsec-isakmp
set peer S2.S2.S2.S2
set transform-set AES-SET
set pfs group2
match address 100
interface GigabitEthernet0/0
ip address S1.S1.S1.S1 255.255.255.240
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly in
duplex auto
speed auto
crypto map static-map
interface GigabitEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.17.1 255.255.255.0
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly in
duplex auto
speed auto
access-list 100 permit ip 192.168.17.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.83.0 0.0.0.255
ASA Configuration
ASA Version 8.4(3)
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.83.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address S2.S2.S2.S2 255.255.255.248
ftp mode passive
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network inside-network
subnet 192.168.83.0 255.255.255.0
object network datacenter
host S1.S1.S1.S1
object network datacenter-network
subnet 192.168.17.0 255.255.255.0
object network NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.83.0_24
subnet 192.168.83.0 255.255.255.0
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list outside_access_in extended deny ip any any log
access-list outside_cryptomap extended permit ip 192.168.83.0 255.255.255.0 object datacenter-network
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
ip local pool vpn_pool 192.168.83.200-192.168.83.254 mask 255.255.255.0
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
nat (inside,outside) source dynamic inside-network interface
nat (inside,outside) source static inside-network inside-network destination static inside-network inside-network no-proxy-arp route-lookup
nat (inside,outside) source static inside-network inside-network destination static datacenter-network datacenter-network no-proxy-arp route-lookup
nat (inside,outside) source static NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.83.0_24 NETWORK_OBJ_192.168.83.0_24 destination static datacenter-network pdatacenter-network no-proxy-arp route-lookup
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 DEFAULT_GATEWAY 1
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set vpn-transform-set esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set vpn-transform-set mode transport
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set L2L_SET esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set L2L_SET mode transport
crypto dynamic-map dyno 10 set ikev1 transform-set vpn-transform-set
crypto map vpn 1 match address outside_cryptomap
crypto map vpn 1 set pfs
crypto map vpn 1 set peer S1.S1.S1.S1
crypto map vpn 1 set ikev1 transform-set L2L_SET
crypto map vpn 20 ipsec-isakmp dynamic dyno
crypto map vpn interface outside
crypto isakmp nat-traversal 3600
crypto ikev1 enable outside
crypto ikev1 policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 20
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
group-policy GroupPolicy_S1.S1.S1.S1 internal
group-policy GroupPolicy_S1.S1.S1.S1 attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol ikev1
group-policy remote_vpn_policy internal
group-policy remote_vpn_policy attributes
vpn-tunnel-protocol ikev1 l2tp-ipsec
username artem password 8xs7XK3To4s5WfTvtKAutA== nt-encrypted
username admin password rqiFSVJFung3fvFZ encrypted privilege 15
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup general-attributes
address-pool vpn_pool
default-group-policy remote_vpn_policy
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup ipsec-attributes
ikev1 pre-shared-key *****
tunnel-group DefaultRAGroup ppp-attributes
authentication ms-chap-v2
tunnel-group S1.S1.S1.S1 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group S1.S1.S1.S1 general-attributes
default-group-policy GroupPolicy_S1.S1.S1.S1
tunnel-group S1.S1.S1.S1 ipsec-attributes
ikev1 pre-shared-key *****
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect ip-options
inspect icmp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
Cryptochecksum:f55f10c19a0848edd2466d08744556eb
: endThanks for helping me again. I really appreciate.
I don't hve any NAT-exemptions in Cisco IOS Router. Transform-set I will change soon, but I've tried with tunnel mode and it didn't work.
Maybe NAT-exemptions is the issue. Can you advice me which exemptions should be in Cisco IOS Router?
Because on Cisco ASA I guess I have everything.
Here is show crypto session detail
router(config)#do show crypto session detail
Crypto session current status
Code: C - IKE Configuration mode, D - Dead Peer Detection
K - Keepalives, N - NAT-traversal, T - cTCP encapsulation
X - IKE Extended Authentication, F - IKE Fragmentation
Interface: GigabitEthernet0/0
Session status: DOWN
Peer: 198.0.183.225 port 500 fvrf: (none) ivrf: (none)
Desc: (none)
Phase1_id: (none)
IPSEC FLOW: permit ip 192.168.17.0/255.255.255.0 192.168.83.0/255.255.255.0
Active SAs: 0, origin: crypto map
Inbound: #pkts dec'ed 0 drop 0 life (KB/Sec) 0/0
Outbound: #pkts enc'ed 0 drop 0 life (KB/Sec) 0/0
Should I see something in crypto isakmp sa?
pp-border#sh crypto isakmp sa
IPv4 Crypto ISAKMP SA
dst src state conn-id status
IPv6 Crypto ISAKMP SA
Thanks again for your help. -
ASA 5505 Isolated Networks with Site-to-Site VPN Access
I'm in the process of setting up an ASA 5505 for a remote site and needed some assistance determining if what I want to do is possible as well as if I need to upgrade the license from Base to Security Plus.
Remote Site ASA 5505 Interfaces:
Outside (Interface 0) - Public Internet, Static IP (Connected to Sierra Wireless AirLink Gateway)
AMI (Interface 1) (VLAN 742) - 10.40.31.129/25
SCADA (Interface 2) (VLAN 772) - 10.70.0.5/30
I need to ensure that the two internal VLANs cannot access/talk to one another and the "SCADA" network cannot access Internet, just remote subnets across a VPN tunnel.
ASA will need to have three IPsec tunnels:
Tunnel 1 to SCADA Firewall
Remote Site - 10.70.0.4/30 Subnet
Central Site - 10.101.41.0/24 Subnet
Tunnel 2 to Corporate Firewall
Remote Site - 10.40.31.129/25 Subnet
Central Site - 192.168.110.0/24 and 192.168.210.0/24 Subnet
Tunnel 3 to Partner Firewall
Remote Site - 10.40.31.129/25 Subnet
Partner Site Subnets
The ASA is running 9.1(5) and ASDM 7.1(6).
I've attached a diagram of what the connections look like between sites.I reviewed your diagram attached and trying to give you as much as I can.
other gurus, pls correct me if I am missing anything.
if I remember correctly, with base license, you can set up vpn peers.
interface Ethernet0/0
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address public ip, subnet mask
int e0/1
nameif AMI
security-level 100
ip add 10.40.31.129 255.255.255.128
int e0/2
nameif SCADA
security-level 10
ip add 10.70.0.5 255.255.255.252
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 public IP
tunnel-group 173.8.244.181 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 173.8.244.181 ipsec-attributes
ikev1 pre-shared-key Pr3$h@r3DkEyScAdA
tunnel-group 173.8.244.189 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 173.8.244.189 ipsec-attributes
ikev1 pre-shared-key Pr3$h@r3DkEyC0Rp
tunnel-group 148.80.252.60 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 148.80.252.60 ipsec-attributes
ikev1 pre-shared-key Pr3$h@r3DkEypArTN3R
crypto ikev1 enable outside -- enabling for outside interface
crypto ikev1 policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption aes
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 15
authentication pre-share
encryption aes-256
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 86400
crypto ikev1 policy 20
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 28800
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES256
protocol esp encryption aes-256
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES192
protocol esp encryption aes-192
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal AES
protocol esp encryption aes
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal 3DES
protocol esp encryption 3des
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec ikev2 ipsec-proposal DES
protocol esp encryption des
protocol esp integrity sha-1 md5
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 86400
crypto ipsec ikev1 transform-set kerseyami esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto map VPN 10 match address SCADA
crypto map VPN 10 set peer 173.8.244.181
crypto map VPN 10 set ikev1 transform-set kerseyami
crypto map VPN 10 set security-association lifetime seconds 86400
crypto map VPN 20 match address CORP
crypto map VPN 20 set peer 173.8.244.189
crypto map VPN 20 set ikev1 transform-set kerseyami
crypto map VPN 20 set security-association lifetime seconds 86400
crypto map VPN 30 match address PARTNER-FW
crypto map VPN 30 set peer 148.80.252.60
crypto map VPN 30 set ikev1 transform-set kerseyami
crypto map VPN 30 set security-association lifetime seconds 86400
access-list SCADA extended permit ip 10.40.31.128 255.255.255.128 10.101.41.0 255.255.255.0
access-list CORP extended permit ip 10.40.31.128 255.255.255.128 192.168.110.0 255.255.255.0
access-list PARTNER-FW extended permit ip 10.40.31.128 255.255.255.128 subnets behind your Partner-FW
Note: on the other side of the firewalls, like SCADA side, CORP Side and Partner FW side, you need to configure same pre-shared key, same crypto ike 1 and 2 policies & same interesting traffic in order to have this working.
let us know how this works.
JD... -
ASA 5505: unable to ping external hosts
Hi,
I have a LAN behind ASA 5505, interface NAT/PAT is configured.
External interface is configured for PPPoE.
Everything works fine except I cannot ping from a LAN PC external hosts. I can however ping external hosts from ASA itself. ICMP is allowed:
icmp permit any inside
icmp permit any outside
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any
Protocol inspections and fixups are default.
When I ping an external host 61.95.50.185 from the LAN host 10.2.32.68 I am getting the following in the log:
302020 61.95.50.185 10.2.32.68 Built ICMP connection for faddr 61.95.50.185/0 gaddr 202.xx.yy.zz/1 laddr 10.2.32.68/512
302020 61.95.50.185 202.xx.yy.zz Built ICMP connection for faddr 61.95.50.185/0 gaddr 202.xx.yy.zz/1 laddr 202.xx.yy.zz/1
313004 Denied ICMP type=0, from laddr 61.95.50.185 on interface outside to 202.xx.yy.zz: no matching session
313001 61.95.50.185 Denied ICMP type=0, code=0 from 61.95.50.185 on interface outside
302021 61.95.50.185 202.xx.yy.zz Teardown ICMP connection for faddr 61.95.50.185/0 gaddr 202.xx.yy.zz/1 laddr 202.xx.yy.zz/1
302021 61.95.50.185 10.2.32.68 Teardown ICMP connection for faddr 61.95.50.185/0 gaddr 202.xx.yy.zz/1 laddr 10.2.32.68/512
Where 202.xx.yy.zz is IP of external interface of ASA.
This is a very simple setup that runs on a number of othe PIXes/ASAs and pings to external IP normally work just fine. I can't understand why ping replies are getting dropped on the interface?
Any help will be highly appreciated.
Thank you.
AlexAlex / Kerry, you have couple of options for handling icmp outbound, either acl or icmp inspection :
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any source-quench
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any unreachable
access-list outside_access_in extended permit icmp any any time-exceeded
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
or icmp inspection instead of acl.
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect icmp
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/vpndevc/ps2030/products_tech_note09186a0080094e8a.shtml
HTH
Jorge -
ASA 5505 Logging Issue - Warning: Configured logging host interface conflicts with route table entry
I am getting this warning on my ASA 5505 when I try to set up logging from my off site FW to the central FW, which is a 5510. What I am trying to do is send the FW logs through the VPN Tunnel into the central 5510 to our logging server at 192.168.22.99, but allow all other traffic out the outside interface so customers can hit our web servers down there. Here is an example of my config with fake IP's. I get this error when trying to do "logging inside host 192.168.22.99". If I try to put in "logging Tunnel host 192.168.22.99" I get the "Warning:Security Level is 1" message
5505
ethe0/0
desc To LA ISP (217.34.122.1)
switchport access vlan2
ethe0/1
desc To Redwood City HQ via VPN Tunnel
switchport access vlan1
ethe0/2
desc To Internal Web Server
switchport access vlan3
VLAN1
desc Tunnel to HQ
ifinterface Tunnel
security level 1
217.34.122.3 255.255.255.248
VLAN3
desc Internal Web Server
ifinterface inside
security level 100
192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
access-list LosAngeles extended permit ip 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.0
(No access-group is performed, as I match from the crypto map instead since I have multiple sites going out of HQ - see HQ configs)
route Tunnel 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.0 65.29.211.198
crypto map TO-HQ 10 match address LosAngeles
crypto map TO-HQ set peer ip 65.29.211.198
5510 at HQ
access-list LA extended permit ip 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
(again no access-group, since I have a couple other off sites)
crypto map TO-LA 20 match address LA
crypto map TO-LA 20 set peer ip 217.34.122.3Hi Jouni,
I have the following configs in place with fake IPs
5505
1 outside interface with security level 0 (vlan1 direct connect to isp 217.33.122.2/30) - goes to ISP
1 Tunnel interface with security level 1 (vlan 2 direct connect to isp 217.33.122.6/30) - goes to Tunnel to our 5510
1 inside interface with security level 100 (servers connected to hub, with vlan3 ip of 192.168.0.1)
access-list LosAngeles extended permit ip 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.0 - acl to 5510 inside network
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 217.33.122.1 - route for all traffic (except for 192.168.22.0/24) to take the outside connection
route Tunnel 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.0 65.29.211.198 - route for 192.168.22.0 destined traffic to take the Tunnel connection
crypto map TO-HQ 10 match address LosAngeles
crypto map TO-HQ 10 set peer ip 65.29.211.198
tunnel-group 65.29.211.198 type ipsec-l2l
5510
1 outside interface with security level 0 (vlan1 direct connect to isp 65.29.211.198) - goes to isp
1 inside interface with security level 100 (vlan2 connection to corporate servers and SIP 192.168.22.0/24)
access-list LA extended permit ip 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0
access-list OUTBOUND extended permit icmp host 217.33.122.6 host 192.168.22.99 (allows Nagios monitor to ping the DE interface
access-group OUTBOUND in interface outside
nat (inside,outside) static 192.168.22.99 interface destination static 217.33.122.6
route outside 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 217.33.122.6
crypto map TO-LA 20 match address LA
crypto map TO-LA 20 set peer ip 217.33.122.6
tunnel-group 217.33.122.6 type ipsec-l2l
I am mistaken on the 5510 interfaces. They do not have vlans, and the IP address is directly applied to the interfaces for outside and inside. -
Hello,
I have setup ASA 5505 with 2 ISP, named outside (primary) and backup, the scenario is if outside down, then backup will take over, it works now.
But it is not working when the primary connection cannot reach the gateway with the interface still up.
Is it possible when the primary connection cannot reach the gateway then backup automatically take over?
Thanks before..
My configuration is:
ASA Version 8.2(1)
hostname cisco
domain-name default_domain
enable password ********* encrypted
passwd ********* encrypted
names
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 172.10.10.10 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan3
no forward interface Vlan2
nameif backup
security-level 0
ip address 172.20.10.10 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 1
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 3
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
ftp mode passive
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name default domain
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
pager lines 24
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
mtu backup 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (inside) 1 interface
global (outside) 1 interface
global (backup) 1 interface
nat (inside) 1 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0
access-group inside_out in interface inside
access-group outside_in in interface outside
access-group backup_in in interface backup
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.10.10.1 1
route backup 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.20.10.1 254
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
http 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
telnet 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.0 inside
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd lease 1048575
dhcpd auto_config outside
dhcpd address 192.168.1.100-192.168.1.200 inside
dhcpd dns 8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4 interface inside
dhcpd enable inside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
webvpn
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect icmp
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
Cryptochecksum:24af050f332deab3e38eb578f8081d05
: endHi Amrin,
you can configure SLA monitoring on ASA and that woudl work fine for you:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/vpndevc/ps2030/products_configuration_example09186a00806e880b.shtml
Hope that helps.
Thanks,
Varun -
Cisco asa 5505 issues ( ROUTING AND PAT)
I have some issues with my cisco asa 5505 config. Please see details below:
NETWORK SETUP:
gateway( 192.168.223.191) - cisco asa 5505 ( outside - 192.168.223.200 , inside - 192.168.2.253, DMZ - 172.16.3.253 ) -
ISSUES:
1)
no route from DMZ to outside
example:
ping from 172.16.3201 to the gateway
6 Jan 27 2014 11:15:33 172.16.3.201 39728 Failed to locate egress interface for ICMP from outside:172.16.3.201/39728 to 172.16.3.253/0
2)
not working access from external to DMZ AT ALL
ASA DETAILS:
cisco asa5505
Device license Base
Maximum Physical Interfaces 8 perpetual
VLANs 3 DMZ Restricted
Inside Hosts Unlimited perpetual
configuration:
firewall200(config)# show run
: Saved
ASA Version 9.1(3)
hostname firewall200
domain-name test1.com
enable password xxxxxxxxxxx encrypted
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any6
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any6
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any6 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any6 eq domain
passwd XXXXXXXXXXX encrypted
names
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 100
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/3
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/4
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/6
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/7
switchport access vlan 300
interface Vlan100
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 192.168.223.200 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan200
mac-address 001b.539c.597e
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 172.16.2.253 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan300
no forward interface Vlan200
nameif DMZ
security-level 50
ip address 172.16.3.253 255.255.255.0
boot system disk0:/asa913-k8.bin
boot config disk0:/startup-config.cfg
ftp mode passive
clock timezone GMT/BST 0
clock summer-time GMT/BDT recurring last Sun Mar 1:00 last Sun Oct 2:00
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name test1.com
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network office1-int
host 172.16.2.1
object network firewall-dmz-gateway
host 172.16.3.253
object network firewall-internal-gateway
host 172.16.2.253
object network com1
host 192.168.223.227
object network web2-ext
host 192.168.223.201
object network web2-int
host 172.16.3.201
object network gateway
host 192.168.223.191
object network office1-int
host 172.16.2.1
object-group network DMZ_SUBNET
network-object 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0
object-group service www tcp
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit icmp any any
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any object web2-ext eq www
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu outside 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu DMZ 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm image disk0:/asdm-714.bin
no asdm history enable
arp DMZ 172.16.4.199 001b.539c.597e alias
arp DMZ 172.16.3.199 001b.539c.597e alias
arp timeout 14400
no arp permit-nonconnected
object network web2-int
nat (DMZ,outside) static web2-ext service tcp www www
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access-group DMZ_access_in in interface DMZ
route inside 172.168.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.223.191 1
route inside 172.168.3.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.223.191 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
user-identity default-domain LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.223.227 255.255.255.255 outside
http 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 outside
http 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart warmstart
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto ca trustpool policy
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.223.227 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 inside
ssh timeout 60
ssh key-exchange group dh-group1-sha1
console timeout 0
dhcpd address 172.16.2.10-172.16.2.10 inside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 176.58.109.199 source outside prefer
ntp server 81.150.197.169 source outside
ntp server 82.113.154.206
username xxxx password xxxxxxxxx encrypted
class-map DMZ-class
match any
policy-map global_policy
policy-map DMZ-policy
class DMZ-class
inspect icmp
service-policy DMZ-policy interface DMZ
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:9c73fa27927822d24c75c49f09c67c24
: endThank you one more time for everthing. It is workingin indeed
Reason why maybe sometimes I had some 'weird' results was because I had all devices connected to the same switch.Separtated all networks to a different switches helped.Anyway if you could take a look one last time to my configuration and let me know if it's good enough to deploy it on live ( only www for all , ssh restricted from outside, lan to dmz) .Thanks one more time.
show run
: Saved
ASA Version 9.1(3)
hostname firewall200
domain-name test1.com
enable password xxxxxxxxxx encrypted
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any4 any6
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any4
xlate per-session deny tcp any6 any6
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any4 any6 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any4 eq domain
xlate per-session deny udp any6 any6 eq domain
passwd xxxxxxxxxxxx encrypted
names
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 100
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/2
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/3
switchport access vlan 200
interface Ethernet0/4
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/5
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/6
switchport access vlan 300
interface Ethernet0/7
switchport access vlan 300
interface Vlan100
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address 192.168.223.200 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan200
mac-address 001b.539c.597e
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 172.16.2.253 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan300
no forward interface Vlan200
nameif DMZ
security-level 50
ip address 172.16.3.253 255.255.255.0
boot system disk0:/asa913-k8.bin
boot config disk0:/startup-config.cfg
ftp mode passive
clock timezone GMT/BST 0
clock summer-time GMT/BDT recurring last Sun Mar 1:00 last Sun Oct 2:00
dns domain-lookup inside
dns domain-lookup DMZ
dns server-group DefaultDNS
name-server 8.8.8.8
name-server 8.8.4.4
domain-name test1.com
same-security-traffic permit inter-interface
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object network firewall-dmz-gateway
host 172.16.3.253
object network firewall-internal-gateway
host 172.16.2.253
object network com1
host 192.168.223.227
object network web2-ext
host 192.168.223.201
object network web2-int
host 172.16.3.201
object network gateway
host 192.168.223.191
object network office1-int
host 172.16.2.1
object-group network DMZ_SUBNET
network-object 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0
object-group service www tcp
port-object eq www
port-object eq https
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit icmp any any
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list DMZ_access_in extended permit tcp 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 interface outside eq ssh
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any object web2-int eq www
access-list outside_access_in extended permit tcp any object web2-int eq ssh
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu outside 1500
mtu inside 1500
mtu DMZ 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
icmp permit any inside
icmp permit any DMZ
asdm image disk0:/asdm-714.bin
no asdm history enable
arp DMZ 172.16.4.199 001b.539c.597e alias
arp DMZ 172.16.3.199 001b.539c.597e alias
arp timeout 14400
no arp permit-nonconnected
object network web2-int
nat (DMZ,outside) static web2-ext net-to-net
access-group outside_access_in in interface outside
access-group DMZ_access_in in interface DMZ
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.223.191 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout pat-xlate 0:00:30
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
user-identity default-domain LOCAL
aaa authentication ssh console LOCAL
http server enable
http 192.168.223.227 255.255.255.255 outside
http 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 outside
http 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart warmstart
crypto ipsec security-association pmtu-aging infinite
crypto ca trustpool policy
telnet timeout 5
ssh 192.168.223.227 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.16.3.253 255.255.255.255 outside
ssh 172.163.2.5 255.255.255.255 inside
ssh timeout 60
ssh key-exchange group dh-group1-sha1
console timeout 0
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
no threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept
ntp server 176.58.109.199 source outside prefer
ntp server 81.150.197.169 source outside
ntp server 82.113.154.206
username xxxxx password xxxxxxxxx encrypted
class-map DMZ-class
match any
policy-map global_policy
policy-map DMZ-policy
class DMZ-class
inspect icmp
service-policy DMZ-policy interface DMZ
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:f264c94bb8c0dd206385a6b72afe9e5b
: end -
Cisco asa 5505 with Router 881w Configuration Help
Hello all,
I'm having trouble setting up a second vlan to route to the internet. I have a Cisco ASA 5505 connected to my ISP(OUTSIDE) and a Cisco 881w (INSIDE) router in the back of my firewall. My vlan 10 with the network 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0 works with pat, however vlan 15 that is on my 881w router does not route to the internet at all. I can only ping from 192.168.15.15 network to 192.168.5.1 I would like some advice on how can I make this set up work. Attached with this discussion is a picture of my topology.
Thanks in advance.
here are the show runs:
Cisco ASA 5505 show run:
ASA Version 8.3(1)
names
interface Vlan1
no nameif
no security-level
no ip address
interface Vlan5
mac-address xxxx.xxxx.xxxx
nameif OUTSIDE
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
interface Vlan10
nameif INSIDE
security-level 100
ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 5
interface Ethernet0/1
switchport access vlan 10
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/4
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/5
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/6
shutdown
interface Ethernet0/7
shutdown
ftp mode passive
clock timezone CST -6
clock summer-time CDT recurring
object network INTERNAL_LAN
subnet 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0
object network PRIVATE_LAN_192
subnet 192.168.15.0 255.255.255.224
description PRIVATE_LAN_192
access-list INSIDE_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list INSIDE_access_in extended deny ip any any
access-list OUTSIDE_access_in extended permit ip any any
access-list OUTSIDE_access_in extended deny ip any any
pager lines 24
logging enable
mtu OUTSIDE 1500
mtu INSIDE 1500
ip verify reverse-path interface OUTSIDE
ip verify reverse-path interface INSIDE
no failover
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
object network INTERNAL_LAN
nat (INSIDE,OUTSIDE) dynamic interface
object network PRIVATE_LAN_192
nat (INSIDE,OUTSIDE) dynamic interface
access-group OUTSIDE_access_in in interface OUTSIDE
access-group INSIDE_access_in in interface INSIDE
route INSIDE 192.168.15.0 255.255.255.224 192.168.5.2 1
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
dhcpd dns 8.8.8.8 75.75.76.76
dhcpd address 192.168.5.10-192.168.5.100 INSIDE
dhcpd enable INSIDE
Router 881w show run:
Current configuration : 4912 bytes
version 12.4
no ip source-route
ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.15.1 192.168.15.10
ip dhcp pool PRIVATE_LAN
network 192.168.15.0 255.255.255.224
interface FastEthernet0
switchport trunk allowed vlan 1,15,1002-1005
switchport mode trunk
interface FastEthernet1
interface FastEthernet2
interface FastEthernet3
interface FastEthernet4
ip address 192.168.5.2 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
interface wlan-ap0
description Service module interface to manage the embedded AP
no ip address
arp timeout 0
interface Wlan-GigabitEthernet0
description Internal switch interface connecting to the embedded AP
interface Vlan1
no ip address
interface Vlan15
ip address 192.168.15.1 255.255.255.224
no ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 FastEthernet4
no ip http server
ip http authentication local
ip http secure-serverThe cable modem does not have any configuration. I cant add any to it. Its a cisco dpc3008. From vlan 10 i have no problem to get to the internet with the above configuration. My problem is just vlan 15.
-
Site to Site VPN Problems With 2801 Router and ASA 5505
Hello,
I am having some issue setting up a site to site ipsec VPN between a Cisco 2801 router and a Cisco ASA 5505. I was told there was a vpn previously setup with an old hosting provider, but those connections have been servered. Right now I am trying to get the sites to talk to the 2801. Here ere are my current configs, please let me know if you need anything else. Im stumped on this one. Thanks.
IP scheme at SIte A:
IP 172.19.3.x
sub 255.255.255.128
GW 172.19.3.129
Site A Ciscso 2801 Router
Current configuration : 11858 bytes
version 12.4
service timestamps debug datetime localtime
service timestamps log datetime localtime show-timezone
service password-encryption
hostname router-2801
boot-start-marker
boot-end-marker
logging message-counter syslog
logging buffered 4096
aaa new-model
aaa authentication login userauthen group radius local
aaa authorization network groupauthor local
aaa session-id common
clock timezone est -5
clock summer-time zone recurring last Sun Mar 2:00 1 Sun Nov 2:00
dot11 syslog
ip source-route
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.19.3.129 172.19.3.149
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.19.10.1 172.19.10.253
ip dhcp excluded-address 172.19.3.140
ip dhcp ping timeout 900
ip dhcp pool DHCP
network 172.19.3.128 255.255.255.128
default-router 172.19.3.129
domain-name domain.local
netbios-name-server 172.19.3.7
option 66 ascii 172.19.3.225
dns-server 172.19.3.140 208.67.220.220 208.67.222.222
ip dhcp pool VoiceDHCP
network 172.19.10.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 172.19.10.1
dns-server 208.67.220.220 8.8.8.8
option 66 ascii 172.19.10.2
lease 2
ip cef
ip inspect name SDM_LOW cuseeme
ip inspect name SDM_LOW dns
ip inspect name SDM_LOW ftp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW h323
ip inspect name SDM_LOW https
ip inspect name SDM_LOW icmp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW imap
ip inspect name SDM_LOW pop3
ip inspect name SDM_LOW netshow
ip inspect name SDM_LOW rcmd
ip inspect name SDM_LOW realaudio
ip inspect name SDM_LOW rtsp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW esmtp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW sqlnet
ip inspect name SDM_LOW streamworks
ip inspect name SDM_LOW tftp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW tcp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW udp
ip inspect name SDM_LOW vdolive
no ip domain lookup
ip domain name domain.local
multilink bundle-name authenticated
key chain key1
key 1
key-string 7 06040033484B1B484557
crypto pki trustpoint TP-self-signed-3448656681
enrollment selfsigned
subject-name cn=IOS-Self-Signed-Certificate-3448bb6681
revocation-check none
rsakeypair TP-self-signed-344bbb56681
crypto pki certificate chain TP-self-signed-3448656681
certificate self-signed 01
3082024F
quit
username admin privilege 15 password 7 F55
archive
log config
hidekeys
crypto isakmp policy 10
encr 3des
hash md5
authentication pre-share
group 2
crypto isakmp key XXXXX address 209.118.0.1
crypto isakmp key xxxxx address SITE B Public IP
crypto isakmp keepalive 40 5
crypto isakmp nat keepalive 20
crypto isakmp client configuration group IISVPN
key 1nsur3m3
dns 172.19.3.140
wins 172.19.3.140
domain domain.local
pool VPN_Pool
acl 198
crypto isakmp profile IISVPNClient
description VPN clients profile
match identity group IISVPN
client authentication list userauthen
isakmp authorization list groupauthor
client configuration address respond
crypto ipsec transform-set myset esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto dynamic-map Dynamic 5
set transform-set myset
set isakmp-profile IISVPNClient
qos pre-classify
crypto map VPN 10 ipsec-isakmp
set peer 209.118.0.1
set peer SITE B Public IP
set transform-set myset
match address 101
qos pre-classify
crypto map VPN 65535 ipsec-isakmp dynamic Dynamic
track 123 ip sla 1 reachability
delay down 15 up 10
class-map match-any VoiceTraffic
match protocol rtp audio
match protocol h323
match protocol rtcp
match access-group name VOIP
match protocol sip
class-map match-any RDP
match access-group 199
policy-map QOS
class VoiceTraffic
bandwidth 512
class RDP
bandwidth 768
policy-map MainQOS
class class-default
shape average 1500000
service-policy QOS
interface FastEthernet0/0
description $ETH-LAN$$ETH-SW-LAUNCH$$INTF-INFO-FE 0$$FW_INSIDE$
ip address 172.19.3.129 255.255.255.128
ip access-group 100 in
ip inspect SDM_LOW in
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
interface FastEthernet0/0.10
description $ETH-VoiceVLAN$$
encapsulation dot1Q 10
ip address 172.19.10.1 255.255.255.0
ip inspect SDM_LOW in
ip nat inside
ip virtual-reassembly
interface FastEthernet0/1
description "Comcast"
ip address PUB IP 255.255.255.248
ip access-group 102 in
ip inspect SDM_LOW out
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
duplex auto
speed auto
crypto map VPN
interface Serial0/1/0
description "Verizon LEC Circuit ID: w0w13908 Site ID: U276420-1"
bandwidth 1536
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay IETF
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
interface Serial0/1/0.1 point-to-point
bandwidth 1536
ip address 152.000.000.18 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 102 in
ip verify unicast reverse-path
ip inspect SDM_LOW out
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
frame-relay interface-dlci 500 IETF
crypto map VPN
service-policy output MainQOS
interface Serial0/2/0
description "PAETEC 46.HCGS.788446.CV (Verizon ID) / 46.HCGS.3 (PAETEC ID)"
ip address 123.252.123.102 255.255.255.252
ip access-group 102 in
ip inspect SDM_LOW out
ip nat outside
ip virtual-reassembly
encapsulation ppp
crypto map VPN
service-policy output MainQOS
ip local pool VPN_Pool 172.20.3.130 172.20.3.254
ip forward-protocol nd
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 50.00.000.110 track 123
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 111.252.237.000 254
ip route 122.112.197.20 255.255.255.255 209.252.237.101
ip route 208.67.220.220 255.255.255.255 50.78.233.110
no ip http server
no ip http secure-server
ip http timeout-policy idle 60 life 86400 requests 10000
ip flow-top-talkers
top 20
sort-by bytes
ip nat inside source route-map COMCAST interface FastEthernet0/1 overload
ip nat inside source route-map PAETEC interface Serial0/2/0 overload
ip nat inside source route-map VERIZON interface Serial0/1/0.1 overload
ip nat inside source static tcp 172.19.3.140 21 PUB IP 21 extendable
ip access-list extended VOIP
permit ip 172.20.3.0 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.3.190
permit ip host 172.19.3.190 172.20.3.0 0.0.0.127
ip radius source-interface FastEthernet0/0
ip sla 1
icmp-echo 000.67.220.220 source-interface FastEthernet0/1
timeout 10000
frequency 15
ip sla schedule 1 life forever start-time now
access-list 23 permit 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 23 permit 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 23 permit 173.189.251.192 0.0.0.63
access-list 23 permit 107.0.197.0 0.0.0.63
access-list 23 permit 173.163.157.32 0.0.0.15
access-list 23 permit 72.55.33.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 23 permit 172.19.5.0 0.0.0.63
access-list 100 remark "Outgoing Traffic"
access-list 100 deny ip 67.128.87.156 0.0.0.3 any
access-list 100 deny ip host 255.255.255.255 any
access-list 100 deny ip 127.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 any
access-list 100 permit tcp host 172.19.3.190 any eq smtp
access-list 100 permit tcp host 172.19.3.137 any eq smtp
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 66.251.35.131 eq smtp
access-list 100 permit tcp any host 173.201.193.101 eq smtp
access-list 100 permit ip any any
access-list 100 permit tcp any any eq ftp
access-list 101 remark "Interesting VPN Traffic"
access-list 101 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 101 permit ip 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 101 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.10
access-list 101 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.11
access-list 101 permit tcp any any eq ftp
access-list 101 permit tcp any any eq ftp-data
access-list 102 remark "Inbound Access"
access-list 102 permit udp any host 152.179.53.18 eq non500-isakmp
access-list 102 permit udp any host 152.179.53.18 eq isakmp
access-list 102 permit esp any host 152.179.53.18
access-list 102 permit ahp any host 152.179.53.18
access-list 102 permit udp any host 209.000.000.102 eq non500-isakmp
access-list 102 permit udp any host 209.000.000.102 eq isakmp
access-list 102 permit esp any host 209.000.000.102
access-list 102 permit ahp any host 209.000.000.102
access-list 102 permit udp any host PUB IP eq non500-isakmp
access-list 102 permit udp any host PUB IP eq isakmp
access-list 102 permit esp any host PUB IP
access-list 102 permit ahp any host PUB IP
access-list 102 permit ip 72.55.33.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 102 permit ip 107.0.197.0 0.0.0.63 any
access-list 102 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 any
access-list 102 permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list 102 permit icmp any any time-exceeded
access-list 102 permit icmp any any unreachable
access-list 102 permit icmp any any
access-list 102 deny ip any any log
access-list 102 permit tcp any host 172.19.3.140 eq ftp
access-list 102 permit tcp any host 172.19.3.140 eq ftp-data established
access-list 102 permit udp any host SITE B Public IP eq non500-isakmp
access-list 102 permit udp any host SITE B Public IP eq isakmp
access-list 102 permit esp any host SITE B Public IP
access-list 102 permit ahp any host SITE B Public IP
access-list 110 remark "Outbound NAT Rule"
access-list 110 remark "Deny VPN Traffic NAT"
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.11
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.10
access-list 110 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 any
access-list 110 permit ip 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 198 remark "Networks for IISVPN Client"
access-list 198 permit ip 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 198 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 199 permit tcp any any eq 3389
route-map PAETEC permit 10
match ip address 110
match interface Serial0/2/0
route-map COMCAST permit 10
match ip address 110
match interface FastEthernet0/1
route-map VERIZON permit 10
match ip address 110
match interface Serial0/1/0.1
snmp-server community 123 RO
radius-server host 172.19.3.7 auth-port 1645 acct-port 1646 key 7 000000000000000
control-plane
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
access-class 23 in
privilege level 15
transport input telnet ssh
line vty 5 15
access-class 23 in
privilege level 15
transport input telnet ssh
scheduler allocate 20000 1000
ntp server 128.118.25.3
ntp server 217.150.242.8
end
IP scheme at site B:
ip 172.19.5.x
sub 255.255.255.292
gw 172.19.5.65
Cisco ASA 5505 at Site B
ASA Version 8.2(5)
hostname ASA5505
domain-name domain.com
enable password b04DSH2HQqXwS8wi encrypted
passwd b04DSH2HQqXwS8wi encrypted
names
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 172.19.5.65 255.255.255.192
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address SITE B public IP 255.255.255.224
boot system disk0:/asa825-k8.bin
ftp mode passive
clock timezone est -5
clock summer-time zone recurring last Sun Mar 2:00 last Sun Oct 2:00
dns server-group DefaultDNS
domain-name iis-usa.com
same-security-traffic permit intra-interface
object-group network old hosting provider
network-object 72.55.34.64 255.255.255.192
network-object 72.55.33.0 255.255.255.0
network-object 173.189.251.192 255.255.255.192
network-object 173.163.157.32 255.255.255.240
network-object 66.11.1.64 255.255.255.192
network-object 107.0.197.0 255.255.255.192
object-group network old hosting provider
network-object host 172.19.250.10
network-object host 172.19.250.11
access-list 100 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 object-group old hosting provider
access-list 100 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 172.19.3.128 255.255.255.128
access-list 10 extended deny ip 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended deny ip 127.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended deny ip 169.254.0.0 255.255.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended deny ip 172.16.0.0 255.255.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended deny ip 224.0.0.0 224.0.0.0 any
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any echo-reply
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any time-exceeded
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any unreachable
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any traceroute
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any source-quench
access-list 10 extended permit icmp any any
access-list 10 extended permit tcp object-group old hosting provider any eq 3389
access-list 10 extended permit tcp any any eq https
access-list 10 extended permit tcp any any eq www
access-list 110 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 172.19.3.0 255.255.255.128
access-list 110 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 object-group old hosting provider
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging timestamp
logging console emergencies
logging monitor emergencies
logging buffered warnings
logging trap debugging
logging history debugging
logging asdm informational
mtu inside 1500
mtu outside 1500
ip verify reverse-path interface inside
ip verify reverse-path interface outside
ip audit name jab attack action alarm drop reset
ip audit name probe info action alarm drop reset
ip audit interface outside probe
ip audit interface outside jab
ip audit info action alarm drop reset
ip audit attack action alarm drop reset
ip audit signature 2000 disable
ip audit signature 2001 disable
ip audit signature 2004 disable
ip audit signature 2005 disable
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
icmp permit 75.150.169.48 255.255.255.240 outside
icmp permit 72.44.134.16 255.255.255.240 outside
icmp permit 72.55.33.0 255.255.255.0 outside
icmp permit any outside
icmp permit 173.163.157.32 255.255.255.240 outside
icmp permit 107.0.197.0 255.255.255.192 outside
icmp permit 66.11.1.64 255.255.255.192 outside
icmp deny any outside
asdm image disk0:/asdm-645.bin
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list 100
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
access-group 10 in interface outside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 174.78.151.225 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 24:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:10:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 24:00:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http 107.0.197.0 255.255.255.192 outside
http 66.11.1.64 255.255.255.192 outside
snmp-server host outside 107.0.197.29 community *****
snmp-server host outside 107.0.197.30 community *****
snmp-server host inside 172.19.250.10 community *****
snmp-server host outside 172.19.250.10 community *****
snmp-server host inside 172.19.250.11 community *****
snmp-server host outside 172.19.250.11 community *****
snmp-server host outside 68.82.122.239 community *****
snmp-server host outside 72.55.33.37 community *****
snmp-server host outside 72.55.33.38 community *****
snmp-server host outside 75.150.169.50 community *****
snmp-server host outside 75.150.169.51 community *****
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server community *****
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 28800
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto map VPNMAP 10 match address 110
crypto map VPNMAP 10 set peer 72.00.00.7 old vpn public ip Site B Public IP
crypto map VPNMAP 10 set transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5
crypto map VPNMAP 10 set security-association lifetime seconds 86400
crypto map VPNMAP 10 set security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto map VPNMAP interface outside
crypto isakmp identity address
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 20
authentication pre-share
encryption 3des
hash md5
group 2
lifetime 86400
telnet 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 inside
telnet 172.19.3.0 255.255.255.128 outside
telnet timeout 60
ssh 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 inside
ssh 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 outside
ssh timeout 60
console timeout 0
management-access inside
dhcpd dns 172.19.3.140
dhcpd wins 172.19.3.140
dhcpd ping_timeout 750
dhcpd domain iis-usa.com
dhcpd address 172.19.5.80-172.19.5.111 inside
dhcpd enable inside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection scanning-threat shun except object-group old hosting provider
threat-detection statistics
threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept rate-interval 30 burst-rate 400 average-rate 200
ntp server 128.118.25.3 source outside
ntp server 217.150.242.8 source outside
tunnel-group 72.00.00.7 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 72.00.00.7 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
tunnel-group old vpn public ip type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group old vpn public ip ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
tunnel-group SITE A Public IP type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group SITE A Public IP ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key *****
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect pptp
inspect sip
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
call-home
profile CiscoTAC-1
no active
destination address http https://tools.cisco.com/its/service/oddce/services/DDCEService
destination address email [email protected]
destination transport-method http
subscribe-to-alert-group diagnostic
subscribe-to-alert-group environment
subscribe-to-alert-group inventory periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group configuration periodic monthly
subscribe-to-alert-group telemetry periodic daily
Cryptochecksum:
: endI have removed the old "set peer" and have added:
IOS router:
access-list 101 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.5.64 0.0.0.65
ASA fw:
access-list 110 extended permit ip 172.19.5.64 255.255.255.192 172.19.3.128 255.255.255.128
on the router I have also added;
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.5.64 0.0.0.63
Here is my acl :
access-list 110 remark "Outbound NAT Rule"
access-list 110 remark "Deny VPN Traffic NAT"
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.11
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 host 172.19.250.10
access-list 110 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 any
access-list 110 permit ip 172.19.10.0 0.0.0.255 any
access-list 110 deny ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.19.5.64 0.0.0.63
access-list 198 remark "Networks for IISVPN Client"
access-list 198 permit ip 172.19.3.0 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
access-list 198 permit ip 172.19.3.128 0.0.0.127 172.20.3.128 0.0.0.127
Still no ping tothe other site. -
S2S VPN - ASA 5505 to ASA 5540 - Routing Problems
I'm a software developer (no doubt the issue) trying to setup my remote office (5505) to the main office (5540). No problem getting the S2S VPN up, but I definitely have problems with the routing. Using tracert, it shows it going into the remote network for a couple of hops, but then timing out. Packet tracer shows everything is fine. Using my client VPN credentials to the remote network, same on the return path...does a few hops, then gets lost. I've stripped down the config to the basics and ensured it isn't security settings on both ends, but still doesn't work. I've spent A LOT of hours trying to get this to work, so thanks for any assistance!
Current running config:
ASA Version 8.2(5)
hostname asa15
enable password XXXXX encrypted
passwd XXXXX encrypted
names
name 10.0.0.0 remote-network
interface Ethernet0/0
switchport access vlan 2
interface Ethernet0/1
interface Ethernet0/2
interface Ethernet0/3
interface Ethernet0/4
interface Ethernet0/5
interface Ethernet0/6
interface Ethernet0/7
interface Vlan1
nameif inside
security-level 100
ip address 172.16.5.1 255.255.255.0
interface Vlan2
nameif outside
security-level 0
ip address dhcp setroute
ftp mode passive
access-list outside_1_cryptomap extended permit ip 172.16.5.0 255.255.255.0 remote-network 255.0.0.0
access-list inside_nat0_outbound extended permit ip 172.16.5.0 255.255.255.0 remote-network 255.0.0.0
access-list inside_access_in extended permit ip 172.16.5.0 255.255.255.0 remote-network 255.0.0.0
access-list inside_nat0_outbound_1 extended permit ip 172.16.5.0 255.255.255.0 remote-network 255.0.0.0
pager lines 24
logging enable
logging asdm informational
mtu outside 1500
mtu inside 1500
icmp unreachable rate-limit 1 burst-size 1
asdm location remote-network 255.0.0.0 inside
no asdm history enable
arp timeout 14400
global (outside) 1 interface
nat (inside) 0 access-list inside_nat0_outbound_1
nat (inside) 1 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
access-group inside_access_in in interface inside
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 99.X.X.7 1
timeout xlate 3:00:00
timeout conn 1:00:00 half-closed 0:10:00 udp 0:02:00 icmp 0:00:02
timeout sunrpc 0:10:00 h323 0:05:00 h225 1:00:00 mgcp 0:05:00 mgcp-pat 0:05:00
timeout sip 0:30:00 sip_media 0:02:00 sip-invite 0:03:00 sip-disconnect 0:02:00
timeout sip-provisional-media 0:02:00 uauth 0:05:00 absolute
timeout tcp-proxy-reassembly 0:01:00
timeout floating-conn 0:00:00
dynamic-access-policy-record DfltAccessPolicy
http server enable
http 172.16.5.0 255.255.255.0 inside
no snmp-server location
no snmp-server contact
snmp-server enable traps snmp authentication linkup linkdown coldstart
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA esp-aes esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-128-MD5 esp-aes esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-SHA esp-aes-192 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-192-MD5 esp-aes-192 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-SHA esp-aes-256 esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-AES-256-MD5 esp-aes-256 esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-SHA esp-3des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-3DES-MD5 esp-3des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-SHA esp-des esp-sha-hmac
crypto ipsec transform-set ESP-DES-MD5 esp-des esp-md5-hmac
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 3600
crypto ipsec security-association lifetime kilobytes 4608000
crypto map outside_map 1 match address outside_1_cryptomap
crypto map outside_map 1 set peer 99.X.X.7
crypto map outside_map 1 set transform-set ESP-AES-128-SHA
crypto map outside_map 1 set reverse-route
crypto map outside_map interface outside
crypto isakmp enable outside
crypto isakmp policy 10
authentication pre-share
encryption aes
hash sha
group 2
lifetime 28800
vpn-addr-assign local reuse-delay 5
telnet timeout 5
ssh timeout 5
console timeout 0
dhcpd auto_config outside
dhcpd address 172.16.5.100-172.16.5.130 inside
dhcpd auto_config outside interface inside
dhcpd enable inside
threat-detection basic-threat
threat-detection statistics access-list
threat-detection statistics tcp-intercept rate-interval 30 burst-rate 400 average-rate 200
webvpn
tunnel-group 99.X.X.7 type ipsec-l2l
tunnel-group 99.X.X.7 ipsec-attributes
pre-shared-key XXXXX
class-map inspection_default
match default-inspection-traffic
policy-map type inspect dns preset_dns_map
parameters
message-length maximum client auto
message-length maximum 512
policy-map global_policy
class inspection_default
inspect dns preset_dns_map
inspect ftp
inspect h323 h225
inspect h323 ras
inspect rsh
inspect rtsp
inspect esmtp
inspect sqlnet
inspect skinny
inspect sunrpc
inspect xdmcp
inspect sip
inspect netbios
inspect tftp
inspect ip-options
service-policy global_policy global
prompt hostname context
no call-home reporting anonymous
: endjust out of curiosity, why do you have
route outside 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 99.X.X.7 1
You already set your default route through DHCP setroute under the interface. this could be the issue.
If your VPN config is ok and you are seeing encaps/decaps, it is likely a routing issue.
Does the remote device have the correct default gateway?
May be a Natting issue if you have a one-way tunnel (usually send but no receive)...
Patrick -
ASA 5505 - 2 Internet Connections, Problems with the Default Route
Hey there,
i have a Problem at a Customer Site at the moment. The customer uses an ASA 5505 with two internet connections attached to it. On the first connection (which is the only one in use at the moment) he has some Static-PAT's from Outside to Inside where he translates different services to the internal servers. He also has a site-2-site VPN terminating there and AnyConnect.
He now wants to switch the Internet Traffic from Inside to the new Internet Connection. Therefore changing the default route to that new ISPs Gateway. The problem now is, that no traffic recieved on the old "outside" Interface is transmitted back out of that old "outside" Interface. And this happens although the "same-security permit intra-interface" command is set.
Can you tell me what's wrong here? For every Static-PAT from outside to inside there is also a dynamic PAT from inside to outside. But the ASA seems to ignore this. I have not looked into the Logs yet, was too busy finding the problem because i had no real time window to test on the productive ASA.
Can it be achieved in any way? Having a default route on the ASA which leads any traffic to the second internet connection while still having connections on the first internet connection where no explicit route can be set? Because connections arrive from random IPs?
Many thanks for your help in advance!
SteffenPhillip, indeed , I have as well read may comments,it all depends on your environment as they all differ from one another, you best bet is to have a good solid plan for upgrade and fall back. You do have a justification to upgrade for features needed, so I would suggest the following:
1- Do a search again in forum for ASA code upgrades and look at comments from users that have gone through this process and note their impact in fuctionality if any. I believe this is good resource to collect information .
2- Very important , look into release notes for a particular version. For example version 8.0, look into open CAVEATS usually at the end of the link page, reading the open bugs gives you clues what has not yet been resolved for that particular code and if in fact could impact you in your environment, it is possible that a particular bug does not realy apply to your environment becuase you have yet not implemented that particualr configuration. Usually we all try to aim towards a GD (General Deployment) code which is what we all understand is most stable but not necesarily means you have to be stack in that code waiting for another GD release, in my personal experience I have upgraded our firewall from 7.2 to 8.0(3) long ago and had no issues, and recently upgraded to 8.0(4)when it was first release in August this year.
Release notes
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6120/prod_release_notes_list.html
3- AS a good practice precaution -
a-Backup firewall configs in clear text as well as via tftp code.
b-Backup running code and ASDM version code currently running in firewall.
c- Save the output of " show version " to have as reference for all the feature licenses you currently have running as asll as activation keys - good info to have to compare with after upgrade.
d- Ensure that the code you will be using to upgrade also uses correct ASDM version code.
I think with thorough assesment and preparation you can indeed minimize impact.
Rgds
Jorge -
ASA 5505 - L2TP over IPsec - Remote Address shows outside interface address
Using an ASA 5505 for firewall and VPN. We've enabled L2TP over IPsec to allow Windows clients to connect without third party software.
The devices complete the connection and authenticate fine, but then are unable to hit any internal resources. Split tunneling seems to be working, as they can still hit outside resources. Packet tracer shows tcp flowing freely between VPN clients (192.168.102.0/24) and internal resources (192.168.100.0/24). Even the NAT translation looks good in packet tracer.
I pulled up the session details for one of the VPN clients in the ASDM and under the IPsecOverNatT details, it is showing the VPN client's remote address correctly, but displays the local address as the address assigned to the outside interface (which the client is using to connect.) This seems to be the problem, as viewing detailed connection logs shows the internal resources trying to send packets back to the outside interface rather than the VPN client's assigned internal addresses. Details:
Crypto map tag: SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP, seq num: 65535, local addr: [OUTSIDE INTERFACE ADDRESS]
local ident (addr/mask/prot/port): ([OUTSIDE INTERFACE ADDRESS]/255.255.255.255/17/1701)
remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): ([VPN CLIENT ADDRESS]/255.255.255.255/17/0)
current_peer: [VPN CLIENT ADDRESS], username: vpnuser
dynamic allocated peer ip: 192.168.102.1 [This is what I think it should be showing for local ident]
dynamic allocated peer ip(ipv6): 0.0.0.0
#pkts encaps: 16, #pkts encrypt: 16, #pkts digest: 16
#pkts decaps: 18, #pkts decrypt: 18, #pkts verify: 18
#pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
#pkts not compressed: 16, #pkts comp failed: 0, #pkts decomp failed: 0
#post-frag successes: 0, #post-frag failures: 0, #fragments created: 0
#PMTUs sent: 0, #PMTUs rcvd: 0, #decapsulated frgs needing reassembly: 0
#TFC rcvd: 0, #TFC sent: 0
#Valid ICMP Errors rcvd: 0, #Invalid ICMP Errors rcvd: 0
#pkts no sa (send): 0, #pkts invalid sa (rcv): 0
#pkts encaps failed (send): 0, #pkts decaps failed (rcv): 0
#pkts invalid prot (rcv): 0, #pkts verify failed: 0
#pkts invalid identity (rcv): 0, #pkts invalid len (rcv): 0
#pkts invalid pad (rcv): 0,
#pkts invalid ip version (rcv): 0,
#pkts replay rollover (send): 0, #pkts replay rollover (rcv): 0
#pkts replay failed (rcv): 0
#pkts min mtu frag failed (send): 0, #pkts bad frag offset (rcv): 0
#pkts internal err (send): 0, #pkts internal err (rcv): 0
local crypto endpt.: [OUTSIDE INTERFACE ADDRESS]/4500, remote crypto endpt.: [VPN CLIENT ADDRESS]/8248
path mtu 1500, ipsec overhead 82(52), media mtu 1500
PMTU time remaining (sec): 0, DF policy: copy-df
ICMP error validation: disabled, TFC packets: disabled
current outbound spi: 05BFAE20
current inbound spi : CF85B895
inbound esp sas:
spi: 0xCF85B895 (3481647253)
transform: esp-aes esp-sha-hmac no compression
in use settings ={RA, Transport, NAT-T-Encaps, IKEv1, }
slot: 0, conn_id: 77824, crypto-map: SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
sa timing: remaining key lifetime (kB/sec): (4373998/3591)
IV size: 16 bytes
replay detection support: Y
Anti replay bitmap:
0x00000000 0x000FFFFD
outbound esp sas:
spi: 0x05BFAE20 (96448032)
transform: esp-aes esp-sha-hmac no compression
in use settings ={RA, Transport, NAT-T-Encaps, IKEv1, }
slot: 0, conn_id: 77824, crypto-map: SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CRYPTO_MAP
sa timing: remaining key lifetime (kB/sec): (4373999/3591)
IV size: 16 bytes
replay detection support: Y
Anti replay bitmap:
0x00000000 0x00000001
Any ideas? The remote clients connect but when internal resources try to send traffic to the VPN clients, the packets are directed to the outside interface address instead of the local address assigned to the VPN client.I have what I believe to be a similar issue. Site to site vpn is working well. That is site b can ping and send traffic to site A but Site A can not. Site B is a 3rd party vpn router. Site A is a Cisco 5505.
It appears that when the crypto map inserts the route into the routing table it shows the route via the outside IP of the outside interface and not the IP of Site B. in the crypto map I can see the proper ip address for the peer. I can't figure out why when it inserts the route that it uses the wrong ip address
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