BAPI or RFC to create material

Question

Hi folks,
        Could any one tell me, if there is any BAPI or RFC to create Material in Material master....if so pls tel me the name and how to use the BAPI...thanks in advance,
                          santosh.

Answer 1

HI CHECK OU THIS PROGRAM
*& Report  ZBAPI_MATERIAL_SAVEDATA
**& AUTHOR *
*& PURPOSE : THIS REPORT USES BAPI MATERIAL SAVE DATA TO UPDATE AND CREATE
*&           THE MATERIAL
REPORT  ZBAPI_MATERIAL_SAVEDATA NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING MESSAGE-ID (ZHNC).
TYPES:BEGIN OF TY_MAT,
       MATERIAL(4),
       IND_SECTOR(1),
       MATL_TYPE(4),
      BASIC_VIEW(1),*
      SALES_VIEW(1),*
      PURCHASE_VIEW(1),*
      STORAGE_VIEW(1),*
       MATL_GROUP(9),
       BASE_UOM(3),
       BASE_UOM_ISO(3),
      MATL_GROUP1(1),*
      BASE_UOM1(1),*
      BASE_UOM_ISO1(1),*
       PLANT(4),
       DEL_FLAG(1),
       PUR_GROUP(3),
       BASE_QTY(13),
      PLANT2(4),*
      DEL_FLAG5(1),*
      PUR_GROUP1(1),*
      BASE_QTY1(1),*
      PLANT3(4),*
       STGE_LOC(4),
       MRP_IND(1),
      PLANT4(4),*
      STGE_LOC1(4),*
      MRP_IND1(1),*
       SALES_ORG(4),
       DISTR_CHAN(2),
       DEL_FLAG1(1),
       MIN_ORDER(13),
      SALES_ORG1(4),*
      DISTR_CHAN1(2),*
      DEL_FLAG2(1),*
      MIN_ORDER1(1),*
       LANGU(2),
      MATL_DESC(40),
   END OF TY_MAT.
DATA: IT_DATA TYPE TABLE OF TY_MAT,
      WA_DATA LIKE LINE  OF IT_DATA.
*decalraing flag
data: v_flag value ''.
*DECLARING WORK AREAs  TO BE PASSED TO THE FUNCTION MODULE.
DATA: BAPI_HEAD LIKE BAPIMATHEAD,
      BAPI_CLIENTDATA LIKE BAPI_MARA,
      BAPI_CLIENTDATAX LIKE BAPI_MARAX,
      BAPI_PLANTDATA LIKE BAPI_MARC,
      BAPI_PLANTDATAX LIKE  BAPI_MARCX,
      BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATA LIKE BAPI_MARD,
      BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATAX LIKE BAPI_MARDX,
      BAPI_SALESDATA LIKE BAPI_MVKE,
      BAPI_SALESDATAX LIKE BAPI_MVKEX,
      BAPI_MAKT LIKE BAPI_MAKT,
      BAPI_RETURN LIKE BAPIRET2.
*INTERNAL TABLE TO HOLD THE MATERIAL DESCRIPTION
DATA: BEGIN OF IT_MAKT OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE BAPI_MAKT.
DATA END OF IT_MAKT.
DATA:BEGIN OF IT_RET OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE BAPIRET2.
DATA END OF IT_RET.
*INTERNAL TABLE TO HOLD HEADER DATA
DATA: IT_EXCEL TYPE ALSMEX_TABLINE OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
*SELECTION-SCREEN ELEMENTS
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
PARAMETER: FNAME TYPE RLGRAP-FILENAME OBLIGATORY DEFAULT 'C:\Documents and Settings\Administrator\Desktop\MATMAS.XLS' .
PARAMETERS: P_BEGCOL TYPE I DEFAULT 1 NO-DISPLAY,
            P_BEGROW TYPE I DEFAULT 1 NO-DISPLAY,
            P_ENDCOL TYPE I DEFAULT 100 NO-DISPLAY,
            P_ENDROW TYPE I DEFAULT 32000 NO-DISPLAY.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
*DECLARATION OF EXCELAL TABLE
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR FNAME.
PERFORM F_GET_FILE USING FNAME.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM F_XLS_ITAB USING FNAME
                   CHANGING IT_EXCEL.
PERFORM F_MOVE_DATA.
perform F_GET_DATA.
*&      Form  F_GET_FILE
      text*
     -->P_FNAME  text*
     <--P_SY_SUBRC  text*
FORM F_GET_FILE  USING    P_FNAME LIKE FNAME.
CALL FUNCTION 'KD_GET_FILENAME_ON_F4'
EXPORTING
   PROGRAM_NAME        = SYST-REPID
   DYNPRO_NUMBER       = SYST-DYNNR
  FIELD_NAME          = ' '*
  STATIC              = ' '*
  MASK                = ' '*
  CHANGING
    FILE_NAME           = P_FNAME
EXCEPTIONS*
  MASK_TOO_LONG       = 1*
  OTHERS              = 2*
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE E006(ZHNC).
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " F_GET_FILE
*&      Form  F_XLS_ITAB
      text*
     -->P_FNAME  text*
     <--P_IT_EXCEL  text*
FORM F_XLS_ITAB  USING    P_FNAME
                 CHANGING P_IT_EXCEL.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
  EXPORTING
    FILENAME                      = FNAME
    I_BEGIN_COL                   = P_BEGCOL
    I_BEGIN_ROW                   = P_BEGROW
    I_END_COL                     = P_ENDCOL
    I_END_ROW                     = P_ENDROW
  TABLES
    INTERN                        = IT_EXCEL
EXCEPTIONS
   INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS       = 1
   UPLOAD_OLE                    = 2
   OTHERS                        = 3
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO*
        WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.*
ENDIF.
ENDFORM.                    " F_XLS_ITAB
*&      Form  F_MOVE_DATA
      text*
-->  p1        text*
<--  p2        text*
FORM F_MOVE_DATA .
DATA : LV_INDEX TYPE I.
FIELD-SYMBOLS <FS>.
*--- Sorting the internal table
SORT IT_EXCEL BY ROW COL.
CLEAR IT_EXCEL.
LOOP AT IT_EXCEL.
MOVE IT_EXCEL-COL TO LV_INDEX.
*--- Assigning the each record to an internal table row
ASSIGN COMPONENT LV_INDEX OF STRUCTURE WA_DATA TO <FS>.
*--- Asigning the field value to a field symbol
MOVE IT_EXCEL-VALUE TO <FS>.
AT END OF ROW.
APPEND WA_DATA TO IT_DATA.
CLEAR WA_DATA.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.                    " F_MOVE_DATA
*&      Form  F_GET_DATA
      text*
-->  p1        text*
<--  p2        text*
FORM F_GET_DATA .
LOOP AT IT_DATA INTO WA_DATA.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING WA_DATA  TO  BAPI_HEAD.
BAPI_HEAD-BASIC_VIEW ='X'.
BAPI_HEAD-SALES_VIEW ='X'.
BAPI_HEAD-PURCHASE_VIEW ='X'.
BAPI_HEAD-STORAGE_VIEW ='X'.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING WA_DATA TO BAPI_CLIENTDATA.
BAPI_CLIENTDATAX-MATL_GROUP = 'X'.
BAPI_CLIENTDATAX-BASE_UOM = 'X'.
BAPI_CLIENTDATAX-BASE_UOM_ISO = 'X'.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING WA_DATA TO BAPI_PLANTDATA.
BAPI_PLANTDATAX-PLANT = BAPI_PLANTDATA-PLANT.
BAPI_PLANTDATAX-DEL_FLAG = 'X'.
BAPI_PLANTDATAX-PUR_GROUP = 'X'.
BAPI_PLANTDATAX-BASE_QTY = 'X'.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING WA_DATA TO BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATA.
BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATA-PLANT = BAPI_PLANTDATA-PLANT.
BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATAX-PLANT = BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATA-PLANT.
BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATAX-STGE_LOC = BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATA-STGE_LOC.
BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATAX-MRP_IND = 'X'.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING WA_DATA TO BAPI_SALESDATA.
BAPI_SALESDATAX-SALES_ORG = BAPI_SALESDATA-SALES_ORG.
BAPI_SALESDATAX-DISTR_CHAN = BAPI_SALESDATA-DISTR_CHAN.
BAPI_SALESDATAX-DEL_FLAG = BAPI_SALESDATA-DEL_FLAG.
BAPI_SALESDATAX-MIN_ORDER = 'X'.
REFRESH IT_MAKT.
IT_MAKT-LANGU = WA_DATA-LANGU.
IT_MAKT-MATL_DESC = WA_DATA-MATL_DESC.
APPEND IT_MAKT.
CLEAR IT_RET.
REFRESH IT_RET.
PERFORM F_CALL_BAPI.
READ TABLE IT_RET WITH KEY TYPE = 'S'.
IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.
PERFORM F_BAPI_COMMIT.
WRITE:/ 'MATERIAL CREATED OR UPDATED SUCESSFULLY WITH MATERIAL NO',WA_DATA-MATERIAL.
ELSE.
MESSAGE E000(ZHNC) WITH 'ERROR IN CREATING THE MATERIAL'.
*WRITE: / 'ERROR IN CREATIN MATERIAL',IT_RET-MESSAGE.
*PERFORM F_DOWNLOAD.
ENDIF.
*ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.                    " F_GET_DATA
*&      Form  F_CALL_BAPI
      text*
-->  p1        text*
<--  p2        text*
FORM F_CALL_BAPI .
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_MATERIAL_SAVEDATA'
  EXPORTING
    HEADDATA                   = BAPI_HEAD
   CLIENTDATA                 =  BAPI_CLIENTDATA
   CLIENTDATAX                =  BAPI_CLIENTDATAX
   PLANTDATA                  =  BAPI_PLANTDATA
   PLANTDATAX                 =  BAPI_PLANTDATAX
   STORAGELOCATIONDATA        =  BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATA
   STORAGELOCATIONDATAX       =  BAPI_STORAGELOCATIONDATAX
   SALESDATA                  =  BAPI_SALESDATA
   SALESDATAX                 =  BAPI_SALESDATAX
IMPORTING
   RETURN                     =  IT_RET
TABLES
   MATERIALDESCRIPTION        = IT_MAKT
  UNITSOFMEASURE             =*
  UNITSOFMEASUREX            =*
  INTERNATIONALARTNOS        =*
  MATERIALLONGTEXT           =*
  TAXCLASSIFICATIONS         =*
  RETURNMESSAGES             =*
  PRTDATA                    =*
  PRTDATAX                   =*
  EXTENSIONIN                =*
  EXTENSIONINX               =*
APPEND IT_RET.
ENDFORM.                    " F_CALL_BAPI
*&      Form  F_BAPI_COMMIT
      text*
-->  p1        text*
<--  p2        text*
FORM F_BAPI_COMMIT .
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'
EXPORTING*
  WAIT         =*
IMPORTING*
  RETURN        =*
ENDFORM.                    " F_BAPI_COMMIT
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