Change ownership from "system" on mounted volume?
I have an external firewire drive with 3 partitions all of which are mounted on an iMac, and which until recently all had the same ownership and permission settings under my admin account. One of the volumes (the one storing all the users' iTunes songs) somehow changed ownership to "system" and group to "wheel". I can no longer access the volume nor can the other user accounts on the iMac, although it shows up as a mounted volume when viewed in Disk Utility. "Repair permissions" is unavailable for this volume in Disk Utility. The other two volumes are unaffected and retain the original ownership settings. I'd like to reset ownership from "system" to my admin account, but do not know how to do so as apparently it needs to be done through unix commands using Terminal. What do I need to do?
iMac Mac OS X (10.4.8)
"...under Ownership & Permissions, click on the lock, enter your password, and change the Owner to you, with R&W access and the Group to admin, also w/R&W access, and click o Apply to enclosed items. Click the lock and close the Info window. No need to use Unix commands in the Terminal app."
I first tried that approach but unfortunately the procedure does not work. Under Ownership & Permissions it says "You have No Access". I can click on the lock and select my name under Details: Owner, but once I click to relock, Owner just reverts back to "system".
Similar Messages
-
I would like to give my mackbook pro to my daughter. How do I change ownership from me to her?
I would like to give my mackbook pro to my daughter. How do I change the ownership to her?
Welcome to the Apple Support Communities
First of all, did your MacBook come with DVDs? If it came with DVDs, just erase the disk and reinstall OS X:
1. Insert the Mac OS X Install Disc 1 and hold the C key while your Mac is starting to start from the DVD.
2. Go to Utilities menu > Disk Utility, select the hard disk at the top of the sidebar, go to Erase tab and erase the disk.
3. Close Disk Utility and reinstall OS X. When the installation finishes, hold the trackpad while your computer is starting to eject the DVD, and turn off the Mac.
Finally, open http://supportprofile.apple.com, log in with your Apple ID and unregister the MacBook, so she will be able to register the MacBook to her Apple ID.
If it didn't come with DVDs, do the same but holding Command, Option (Alt) and R keys while your Mac is starting. Note that OS X and iLife apps are registered to your Apple ID, so she won't be able to reinstall them or update any of the iLife applications -
Chown: changing ownership of u01: operation not permitted.
Hi
I am dual booting Window 8 and Oracle Linux 6 on my system. Both OS is working perfectly. I have one NTFS partition "/dev/sda4" which gets mounted with no issues, when using mount command.
In my / directory of linux system I have created u01 folder. I changed the ownership of this u01 folder from root:root to oracle:oinstall (oracle user and oinstall group). Now when I am mounting /dev/sda4 to u01 using:
sudo mount /dev/sda4 /u01
It is getting mounted perfectly but the ownership of u01 is getting changed from oracle:oinstall to root:root again.
Now I am trying to change it back to oracle:oinstall using:
sudo chown oracle:oinstall /u01
But it is showing error: "chown: changing ownership of u01: operation not permitted. "
Note: My username is oracle and group is oinstall. I have put oracle user in /etc/sudoers file:
oracle ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
Thanks
NitishDude,
Actually I wanted to install oracle database in my linux system. I thought of putting database binaries in my NTFS partition. Everything was worknig fine. I was able to install oracle database such that the binaries are in NTFS partition.
The only problem was that I was not able to change ownership from root:root to oracle:oinstall. This is recommended by Oracle.
It doesnt matter you are root user or any user you wont be able to change ownsership.
I found out the probelm. Thing is that, no user can change ownership of NTFS or FAT system. It will always be mounted as root:root. I formatted the partition in EXT2 format and mounted it to /u01 folder. It was root:root then I changed it to oracle:oinstall by chown command and it was successfull.
If you have any other idea or workaround please let me know.
Thanks
Nitish -
How can I backup data from a case-sensitive volume to a NON-case-sensitive volume?
The case-sensitive volume in this instance being a desktop-mounted disk image volume.
A tragi-comedy in too many acts and hours
Dramatis Personae:
Macintosh HD: 27" iMac 3.06GHz Intel Core 2 Duo (iMac10,1), 12 GB RAM, 1 TB SATA internal drive
TB1: 1 TB USB external drive
TB2: 2 TB USB to Serial-ATA bridge external drive
Terabyte: a .dmg disk image and resulting desktop volume of the same name (sorry, I don't know the technical term for a .dmg that's been opened, de-compressed and mounted -- evanescently -- on the desktop)
Drive Genius 3 v3.1 (3100.39.63)/64-bit
Apple Disk Utility Version 11.5.2 (298.4)
Sunday morning (05/08/11), disk utility Drive Genius 3's drive monitoring system, Drive Pulse, reported a single bad block on an external USB2.0 1TB drive, telling me all data would be lost and my head would explode if I didn't fix this immediately. So I figured I'd offload the roughly 300 GB of data from TB1 to TB2 (which was nearly empty), with the intention of reinitializing TB 1 to remap the bad block and then move all its data BACK from TB 2. When I opened TB1's window in the Finder and tried to do a straight "Select All" and drag all items from TB1 to TB2, I got this error message:
"The volume has the wrong case sensitivity for a backup."
The error message didn't tell me WHICH volume had "the wrong case sensitivity for a backup," and believe me, or believe me not, this was the first time I'd ever heard that there WAS such a thing as "case sensitivity" for a drive. I tried dragging and dropping some individual folders -- some of them quite large, in the 40GB range -- from TB1 to TB2 without any problem whatsoever, but the majority of the items were the usual few-hundred-MB stuff that seems to proliferate on drives like empty Dunkin' Donuts coffee cups on the floor of my car, and I didn't relish the idea of spending an afternoon dragging and dropping dribs and drabs of 300GB worth of stuff from one drive to another.
Being essentially a simple-minded soul, I had what I thought was the bright idea that I could get around the problem by making a .dmg disk image file of the whole drive, stashing it on TB2, repairing and re-initializing TB1, and then decompressing the disk image I'd made of TB1, and doing the "drag and drop" of all the files in resulting desktop volume to TB1. So I made the .dmg of TB1, called "Terabyte," stashed that .dmg on TB2 (no error messages this time), re-initialized and then rebooted the iMac from my original Snow Leopard 10.6.1 disks and used Disk Utility to erase and initialize TB1 -- making sure that it was NOT initialized as case-sensitive, and installed a minimal system on TB1 from the same boot. Then I updated that 10.6.1 system to 10.6.7 with System Update, and checked to see that Disk Utility reported all THREE drives -- internal, 1TB, and 2TB -- as Mac OS Extended (Journaled), and no "case sensitive" BS. I also used Drive Genius 3's "information" function for more detailed info on all three drives. Except for the usual differing mount points, connection methods, and S.M.A.R.T. status (only the Macintosh HD internal, SATA 1TB drive supports S.M.A.R.T.), everything seemed to be oojah-***-spiff, all three drives showing the same Partition Map Types: GPT (GUID Partition Table.) Smooth sailing from here on out, I thought.
Bzzzzt! Wrong!
When I opened the Terabyte .dmg and its desktop volume mounted, I tried the old lazy man's "Select All" and drag all items from the desktop-mounted drive "Terabyte" to TB1, I got the error message:
"The volume has the wrong case sensitivity for a backup."
I then spent the next three hours on the phone with AppleCare (kids -- when you buy a Mac ANYTHING, cough up the money for AppleCare. Period.), finally reaching a very pleasant senior tech something-or-other in beautiful, rainy Portland, OR. Together we went through everything I had done, tried a few suggestions she offerred, and, at the end of three hours, BOTH of us were stumped. At least I didn't feel quite as abysmally stupid as I did at the beginning of the process, but that was all the joy I had gotten after two solid days of gnawing at this problem -- and I mean SOLID; I'm retired, and spend probably 12 hours a day, EVERY day, at the keyboard, working on various projects.
The AppleCare senior tech lady and I parted with mutual expressions of esteem, and I sat here, slowly grinding my teeth.
Then I tried something I don't know why I was so obtuse as to not have thought of before: I opened Apple's Disk Utility and checked the desktop-mounted volume Terabyte (Mount Point: /Volumes/Terabyte), the resulting volume from opening and uncompressing the .dmg "Terabyte".
Disk Utility reported: "Format : Mac OS Extended (Case-sensitive)." Doh!
Obviously, TB1, the 1 TB USB external drive I'd actually bought as part of a bundle from MacMall when I bought my 27" iMac, and which I had initialized the first day I had the iMac up and running (late November 2009), had somehow gotten initialized as a Case-sensitive drive. How, I don't know, but I suspect the jerk behind the keyboard. Whatever the case, when I created the Terabyte disk image (the drive's original name: when I erased and re-initialized it -- see above -- I renamed it "1TB" for quick identification), the original drive's "Case-sensitive" format was encoded too. So when I tried to drag and drop EVERYTHING from the desktop-mounted volume "Terabyte" to the newly initialized and "blessed" (now THERE's a term from the past!), the system recognized it as an attempt as a total volume backup, and hit me with "The volume [the desktop-mounted volume "Terabyte" -- BB] has the wrong case sensitivity for a backup." And, of course, the reinitialized TB1 was now correctly formatted as NOT "case-sensitive."
Well, that solved the mystery (BTW, Disk Utility identified the unopened Terabyte.dmg as an "Apple UDIF read-only compressed {zlib}, which is why the .dmg file could be copied to ANY volume, case sensitive or not), but it didn't help me with my problem of having to manually move all that data from the desktop-mounted volume "Terabyte" to TB1. I tried to find a way to correct the problem at the .dmg AND opened-volume-from-.dmg level with every disk utility I had, to no avail.
Sorry for the long exposition, but others may trip over this "case-sensitive" rock in the road, and I wanted to make the case as clear as possible.
So my problem remains: other than coal shovel by coal shovel, is there any way to get all the data off this case-sensitive desktop-mounted volume "Terabyte" and onto TB1.
Not that I know whether it would made any difference or not, one of the things that got me into this situation was my inability to get "Time Machine" properly configured so it wasn't making new back-ups every (no lie) 15 minutes.
Philosophical bonus question: what's the need for this "case-sensitive," "NOT case-sensitive" option for disk initialization?
As always, thanks for any help.
Bart Brown"Am I to understand that you have a case-sensitive volume with data that you want to copy to a case-insensitive volume? And the Finder won't let you do it? If that's what the problem is, the reason should be obvious: on the source volume, you may have two files in the same folder whose names differ only in case. When copying that folder to the target volume, it's not clear what the Finder should do."
Yes, I understand all that... NOW.
What I had (have) is a USB external 1TB drive (henceforth known as "Terabyte") that I bought with my 27" iMac. I formatted, and put a minimal (to make it bootable) system on Terabyte the same day back in late November 2009 that I set up my 27" iMac. Somehow -- I don't know how -- Terabyte got initialized as "case-sensitive." I didn't even know at the time that there WAS such a thing as "case-sensitive" or "NOT case-sensitive" format.
Sunday morning (05/08/11), Drive Pulse, a toolbar-resident utility (that's Part of Drive Genius 3) that monitors internal and external drives for physical, problems, volume consistency problems, and volume fragmentation, reported a single bad block on the volume Terabyte, advising me that it would be best if I re-formatted Terabyte ASAP. I thought I could open Terabyte in a Finder window, Select All, and drag everything on the drive to ANOTHER USB external drive of 2 TB capacity (henceforth known as TB2). When I tried to do that, I got an error message:
"The volume has the wrong case sensitivity for a backup."
First I'd heard of "case sensitivity" -- I'm not too bright, as you seem to have realized.
Oddly enough (to me), I could move huge chunks of data, including a folder of 40GB, from Terabyte to TB2 with no problem.
Then the scenario unfolded per my too-convoluted message: several hours of trying things on my own, including making a .dmg of Terabyte (henceforth to be known as Terabyte.dmg) -- which left me with the exact same problem as described in the previous 4 paragraphs; and my 3 hours on the phone with AppleCare, who at least explained this case-sensitive business, but, after some shot-in-the-dark brainstorming -- tough to do with only one brain, and THAT on the OTHER end of the line -- the very pleasant AppleCare rep and I ended up equally perplexed and clueless as to how to get around the fact that a .dmg of a case-sensitive volume, while not case-sensitive in its "image" form (Terabyte.dmg), and thus able be transferred to TB1 or TB2 with no problems whatsoever, when opened -- either by double-clicking or opening in Disk Utility -- produced a desktop-mounted volume (henceforth known as the volume "Terabyte," the original name of the case-sensitive volume from which TB1.dmg had been made) that had the same case-sensitivity as the original from which it was made.
In the meantime, having gotten the data I needed to save off the physical USB "case-sensitive" volume Terabyte in the form of Terabyte.dmg, I erased and re-initialized the physical USB "case-sensitive" volume Terabyte, getting rif of the case sensitivity, and renaming it TB1. But it all left me back at square one, EXCEPT I had saved my data from the original "Terabyte" drive, and reformatted that drive to a NON- case-sensitive data now named TB1. The confusion here stems from the fact that problem case-sensitive drive, from which I made Terabyte.dmg, was originally named "Terabyte". When I re-initialized it as a NON case-sensitive drive, I renamed it TB1. I'm sorry about the confusing nomenclature, which I've tried to improve upon from my original message -- usual text-communication problem: the writer knows what he has in mind, but the reader can only go by what's written.
So, anyway, I still have the same problem, the desktop-mounted volume "Terabyte" still cannot be transferred in one whole chunk to either my internal drive, TB1, TB2, as the Finder interprets it as a volume backup (which it is), and reads the desktop-mounted volume "Terabyte" as case-sensitive, as the original volume -- from which the disk image Terabyte.dmg was made -- had been at the time I made it.
"As long as that situation doesn't arise, you should be able to make the copy with a tool that's less fastidious than the Finder, such as cp or rsync."
I'm afraid I have no idea what "cp or rsync" are. I'd be happy to be educated. That's why I came here.
Bart Brown
Message was edited by: Bartbrn
Just trying to unmuddy the water a bit,,, -
System Image Utility "volume on diskxsx failed to mount"
I've been trying to create a NetRestore image using System Image Utility (SIU) for the past couple of days, but no matter what I do it fails. I was oringally using OSX 10.8.4, but have now upgraded to 10.8.5.
After reading through the logs, I can see SIU fails whilst it's trying to mount the volume. Has anyone else had this issue, and if so, were you able to fix it?
I also noticed the "Create image of /Volume/Macintosh HD/" function stops at 48% instead of 100%. Is that normal?
Below is a copy of the log that SIU produced.
Starting image creation.
Workflow Started (2013-09-24 08:41:36 +0100)
OS X Server 10.8.5 (12F37), System Image Utility 10.8.3 (624)
Starting action: Define Image Source (1.4)
Finished running action: Define Image Source
Starting action: Create Image (1.7.2)
Starting image creation process...
Create NetRestore Image
Initiating NetRestore from installed volume.
progressPrefix="_progress"
++ progressPrefix=_progress
scriptsDebugKey="DEBUG"
++ scriptsDebugKey=DEBUG
imageIsUDIFKey="1"
++ imageIsUDIFKey=1
imageFormatKey="UDZO"
++ imageFormatKey=UDZO
mountPoint=""
++ mountPoint=
ownershipInfoKey="501:20"
++ ownershipInfoKey=501:20
blockCopyDeviceKey="0"
++ blockCopyDeviceKey=0
dmgTarget="NetInstall"
++ dmgTarget=NetInstall
potentialRecoveryDevice="disk4s3"
++ potentialRecoveryDevice=disk4s3
asrSource="ASRInstall.pkg"
++ asrSource=ASRInstall.pkg
destPath="/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi"
++ destPath='/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
skipReorderingKey="0"
++ skipReorderingKey=0
sourceVol="/Volumes/Macintosh HD"
++ sourceVol='/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
postInstallHelperKey="1"
++ postInstallHelperKey=1
. "${1}/createCommon.sh"
+ . /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI/createCommon.sh
# createCommon.sh
# Common functionality for the Image creation process.
# sourced in by the various SIU scripts
# Copyright © 2007-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
# Using dscl, create a user account
AddLocalUser()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
# $2 long name
# $3 short name
# $4 isAdminUser key
# $5 password data
# $6 password hint
# $7 user picture path
# $8 Language string
local databasePath="/Local/Default/Users/${3}"
local targetVol="${1}"
# Find a free UID between 501 and 599
for ((i=501; i<600; i++)); do
output=`/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -search /Local/Default/Users UniqueID $i`
# If there is already an account dscl returns it, so we're looking for an empty return value.
if [ "$output" == "" ]; then
break
fi
done
# Create the user record
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -create $databasePath
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create '${databasePath}'."
return 1
fi
# Add long name
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath RealName "${2}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the RealName."
return 1
fi
# Set up the users group information
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath PrimaryGroupID 20
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the PrimaryGroupID."
return 1
fi
# Add some additional stuff if the user is an admin
if [ "${4}" == 1 ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/admin" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the admin group."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/_appserveradm" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the _appserveradm group."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/_appserverusr" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the _appserverusr group."
return 1
fi
fi
# Add UniqueID
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UniqueID ${i}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UniqueID."
return 1
fi
# Add Home Directory entry
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath NFSHomeDirectory /Users/${3}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the NFSHomeDirectory."
fi
if [ "${6}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath AuthenticationHint "${6}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the AuthenticationHint."
return 1
fi
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath picture "${7}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the picture."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -passwd $databasePath "${5}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the passwd."
return 1
fi
# Add shell
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UserShell "/bin/bash"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UserShell."
return 1
fi
# Create Home directory
if [ -e "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
else
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/English.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
fi
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to copy the User Template."
return 1
fi
/usr/sbin/chown -R $i:$i "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set ownership on the User folder."
return 1
fi
# Copies a list of files (full paths contained in the file at $1) from source to the path specified in $2
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath()
local theFile="$1"
local theDest="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${theDest}/${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Copies a list of packages (full path, destination pairs contained in the file at $1) from source to .../System/Installation/Packages/
CopyPackagesWithDestinationsFromFile()
local theFile="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
read SUB_PATH
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${mountPoint}/Packages/${SUB_PATH}${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Create an installer package in ${1} wrapping the supplied script ${2}
CreateInstallPackageForScript()
local tempDir="$1"
local scriptPath="$2"
local scriptName=`basename "${scriptPath}"`
local entryDir=`pwd`
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Create installer for script ${scriptName}"
opt="-v"
fi
# shouldn't exist on entry...
if [ -e "${tempDir}/emptyDir" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
fi
# make some directories to work in
/bin/mkdir $opt -p "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources" || return 1
/bin/mkdir $opt "${tempDir}/emptyDir" || return 1
# Create Archive.pax.gz
cd "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
/bin/pax -w -x cpio -f "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax" .
/usr/bin/gzip "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax"
cd "${entryDir}"
# Create the Archive.bom file
/usr/bin/mkbom "${tempDir}/emptyDir/" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.bom" || return 1
# Create the Info.plist
/bin/cat > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Info.plist" << END
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
<string>com.apple.SystemImageUtility.${scriptName}</string>
<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
<string>1</string>
<key>IFMajorVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>IFMinorVersion</key>
<integer>0</integer>
<key>IFPkgFlagDefaultLocation</key>
<string>/tmp</string>
<key>IFPkgFlagInstallFat</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFlagIsRequired</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFormatVersion</key>
<real>0.10000000149011612</real>
</dict>
</plist>
END
echo "pkmkrpkg1" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/PkgInfo"
echo "major: 1\nminor: 0" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/package_version"
# Copy the script
/bin/cp "$scriptPath" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/postflight"
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
return 0
# Validate or create the requested directory
CreateOrValidatePath()
local targetDir="$1"
if [ ! -d "${targetDir}" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating working path at ${targetDir}"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${targetDir}" || return 1
fi
# If any exist, apply any user accounts
CreateUserAccounts()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
local count="${#userFullName[*]}"
local targetVol="${1}"
if [ $count -gt 0 ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding $count user account(s) to the image"
fi
for ((index=0; index<$count; index++)); do
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding user ${userFullName[$index]}"
fi
#lay down user here
AddLocalUser "${targetVol}" "${userFullName[$index]}" "${userUnixName[$index]}" "${userIsAdmin[$index]}" "${userPassword[$index]}" "${userPassHint[$index]}" "${userImagePath[$index]}" "${userLanguage[$index]}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create the User '${userUnixName[$index]}'."
return 1
fi
#suppress the Apple ID request
DisableAppleIDRequestForUser "${targetVol}" "${userUnixName[$index]}"
done
# "touch"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/private/var/db/.AppleSetupDone"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/Library/Receipts/.SetupRegComplete"
fi
# retry the hdiutil detach until we either time out or it succeeds
retry_hdiutil_detach()
local mount_point="${1}"
local tries=0
local forceAt=0
local limit=24
local opt=""
forceAt=$(($limit - 1))
while [ $tries -lt $limit ]; do
tries=$(( tries + 1 ))
/bin/sleep 5
echo "Attempting to detach the disk image again..."
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${mount_point}" $opt
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${mount_point}"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $forceAt ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}' normally, adding -force."
opt="-force"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $limit ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}'."
exit 1
fi
else
tries=$limit
fi
done
# Create the dyld shared cache files
DetachAndRemoveMount()
local theMount="${1}"
local mountLoc=`mount | grep "${theMount}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Detaching disk image"
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${theMount}"
fi
fi
# Finally detach the mount (if it's actually mounted) and dispose the mountPoint directory
if [ "${mountLoc}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${theMount}" || retry_hdiutil_detach "${theMount}" || return 1
fi
/bin/rmdir "${theMount}" || return 1
return 0
# Turn off the Apple ID request that happens on first boot after installing the OS
DisableAppleIDRequestForUser()
local targetUserLib="${1}/Users/${2}/Library"
# Only do this if the file doesn't exist
if [ ! -e "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Disabling Apple ID request for user '${2}'"
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :DidSeeCloudSetup bool 1" "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :LastSeenCloudProductVersion string 10.8" "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If the pieces exist, enable remote access for the shell image
EnableRemoteAccess()
local srcVol="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Enabling shell image remote access support"
opt="-v"
fi
# install some things (again which aren't part of BaseSystem) needed for remote ASR installs
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" "${mountPoint}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" || return 1
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/installer" || return 1
fi
# copy the sshd config and add our keys to the end of it
if [ -e "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" ]; then
/bin/cat "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" - > "${mountPoint}/etc/sshd_config" << END
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_dsa_key
END
fi
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the sharing names and/or directory binding support to the install image
HandleNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
# finally, make sure it isn't disabled...
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :com.apple.NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/var/db/launchd.db/com.apple.launchd/overrides.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If any exist, install configuration profiles to the install image
InstallConfigurationProfiles()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local profilesDir="${targetVol}/var/db/ConfigurationProfiles"
if [ -e "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Configuration Profiles"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Make sure the perms are correct
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}"
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/usr/bin/touch "${profilesDir}/.profilesAreInstalled"
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Enable MCX debugging
if [ 1 == 1 ]; then
if [ -e "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" ]; then
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :debugOutput" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :collateLogs" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :debugOutput string -2" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :collateLogs string 1" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
fi
# Converts a list of scripts (full paths contained in the file at $1) into packages in $3
InstallScriptsFromFile()
local tempDir="${1}"
local theFile="${2}"
local targetDir="${3}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Converting scripts into install packages"
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
# make an installer package out of the script
CreateInstallPackageForScript "$tempDir" "${FILE}" || return 1
# copy the resulting package to the Packages directory
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg" "${targetDir}/${leafName}.pkg" || return 1
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg"
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PostFlightDestination()
local tempDir="${1}"
local destDir="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Performing post install cleanup"
opt="-v"
fi
# delete the DS indices to force reindexing...
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index"
fi
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
DetachAndRemoveMount "${mountPoint}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to detach and clean up the mount at '${mountPoint}'."
return 1
fi
echo "Correcting permissions. ${ownershipInfoKey} $destDir"
/usr/sbin/chown -R "${ownershipInfoKey}" "$destDir"
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PreCleanSource()
local srcVol="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing swapfiles on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*"
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/sleepimage" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing sleepimage on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/sleepimage"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/tmp/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/var/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/tmp/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out devices and volumes on $1"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/Volumes" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/Volumes/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/dev" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/dev/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/run" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/run/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache()
local srcDir="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and kext cache for the boot image"
opt="-v"
fi
# Insure the kext cache on our source volume (the boot shell) is up to date
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Updating kext cache on source volume"
fi
/usr/sbin/kextcache -update-volume "${srcDir}" || return 1
# Copy the i386 and, if it exists, the x86_64 architecture
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing the kext cache to the boot image"
fi
# make sure this doesn't exist
if [ -e "${destDir}/i386" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${destDir}/i386"
fi
# Install kextcaches to the nbi folder
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating a kernelcache for the boot shell"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p $opt "${destDir}/i386/x86_64" || return 1
/usr/sbin/kextcache -arch x86_64 -L -N -S -z -K "${srcDir}/mach_kernel" -c "${destDir}/i386/x86_64/kernelcache" "${srcDir}/System/Library/Extensions" || return 1
# Create the i386 and x86_64 boot loaders on the boot image
PrepareBootLoader()
local srcVol="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing boot loader"
opt="-v"
fi
# Copy the boot.efi to the booter shell
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" "${destDir}/i386/booter" || return 1
else
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" "${destDir}/i386/booter" || return 1
fi
# Unlock the file so we can change its owner later
chflags nouchg "${destDir}/i386/booter"
# Copy the PlatformSupport.plist file
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${mountPoint}/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist" "${destDir}/i386/PlatformSupport.plist" || return 1
else
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/System/Library/CoreServices/PlatformSupport.plist" "${destDir}/i386/PlatformSupport.plist" || return 1
fi
# If it exists, install the partitioning application and data onto the install image
ProcessAutoPartition()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
local targetDir=""
if [ -e "$tempDir/PartitionInfo.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
# Determine if this is an install source, or a restore source
if [ -d "${mountPoint}/Packages" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Partitioning application and data to install image"
fi
targetDir="${mountPoint}/Packages"
elif [ -d "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Partitioning application and data to restore image"
fi
targetDir="${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages"
else
echo "There doesn't appear to be either an install or restore source mounted at ${mountPoint}"
return 1
fi
# Create the Extras directory if it doesn't exist
if [ ! -d "${targetDir}/Extras" ]; then
/bin/mkdir "${targetDir}/Extras"
fi
targetDir="${targetDir}/Extras"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/PartitionInfo.plist" "${targetDir}/PartitionInfo.plist" || return 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/AutoPartition.app" "${targetDir}/AutoPartition.app" || return 1
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the minstallconfig.xml onto the install image
ProcessMinInstall()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
local targetDir="${mountPoint}/Packages/Extras"
if [ -e "$tempDir/minstallconfig.xml" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing minstallconfig.xml to install image"
opt="-v"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "$tempDir/minstallconfig.xml" "${targetDir}/minstallconfig.xml" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetDir}/minstallconfig.xml"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetDir}/minstallconfig.xml"
fi
return 0
# untar the OSInstall.mpkg so it can be modified
untarOSInstallMpkg()
local tempDir="$1"
local opt=""
# we might have already done this, so check for it first
if [ ! -d "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "uncompressing OSInstall.mpkg"
opt="-v"
fi
/bin/mkdir "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
cd "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
/usr/bin/xar $opt -xf "${mountPoint}/System/Installation/Packages/OSInstall.mpkg"
# make Distribution writeable
/bin/chmod 777 "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg"
/bin/chmod 666 "${tempDir}/OSInstall_pkg/Distribution"
fi
# Make a tempdir to mount the image on
mountPoint=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt.XXXXXXXX"`
mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt.XXXXXXXX"
++ mktemp -d /tmp/mnt.XXXXXXXX
+ mountPoint=/tmp/mnt.7E4iD6mQ
sourceMount=""
+ sourceMount=
crfsErrExit()
echo "Execution of '`basename \"${0}\"`' failed. Cleaning up."
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
DetachAndRemoveMount "${mountPoint}"
# detach the mounted source, if necessary
if [ "${sourceMount}" != "" ] ; then
DetachAndRemoveMount "${sourceMount}"
fi
# Remove the items we created
/bin/rm -r "$destPath/i386" > /dev/null 2>&1
/bin/rm "$destPath/$dmgTarget.dmg" > /dev/null 2>&1
/bin/rm "$destPath/System.dmg" > /dev/null 2>&1
# Finally, remove the directory IF empty
/bin/rmdir "$destPath"
exit 1
InstallNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local destDir="${mountPoint}/Packages/Extras"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${destDir}/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${destDir}/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${destDir}/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${destDir}/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${destDir}/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${destDir}/sharingNames.plist"
fi
# This is required, make sure it's here
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${destDir}/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${destDir}/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${destDir}/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${destDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${destDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${destDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/installClientHelper.sh" "${mountPoint}/var/tmp/niu/postinstall/installClientHelper.sh" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${mountPoint}/var/tmp/niu/postinstall/installClientHelper.sh"
/bin/chmod 555 "${mountPoint}/var/tmp/niu/postinstall/installClientHelper.sh"
return 0
InstallBaseSystemToShell()
local baseSystemDMG="${1}"
local shellMount="${2}"
local tempDir=`/usr/bin/dirname "${1}"`
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
opt="-v"
echo "Copying Base System bits to the boot shell image"
fi
baseMount=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt_bs.XXXXXXXX"`
/usr/bin/hdiutil attach "${baseSystemDMG}" -noverify -owners on -nobrowse -noautoopen -mountpoint "${baseMount}" -quiet || return 1
# Copy the boot.efi and SystemVersion.plist out to the shell dmg
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${baseMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" "${shellMount}/boot.efi" || return 1
chflags nouchg "${shellMount}/boot.efi"
/bin/mkdir -p "${shellMount}/usr/standalone/i386" || return 1
/bin/ln "${shellMount}/boot.efi" "${shellMount}/usr/standalone/i386/boot.efi" || return 1
/bin/mkdir -p "${shellMount}/System/Library/CoreServices" || return 1
/bin/ln "${shellMount}/boot.efi" "${shellMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi" || return 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${baseMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist" "${shellMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/SystemVersion.plist" || return 1
# stash some things we need for later
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${baseMount}/System/Library/Caches/com.apple.kext.caches/Startup/kernelcache" "${tempDir}/kernelcache" || return 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${baseMount}/System/Library/CoreServices/com.apple.recovery.boot/PlatformSuppo rt.plist" "${tempDir}/PlatformSupport.plist" || return 1
# Clean up
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${baseMount}" || retry_hdiutil_detach "${baseMount}" || return 1
/bin/rmdir "${baseMount}"
theDmg=`basename "${baseSystemDMG}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Copying ${theDmg} to the boot shell."
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $debug_opt "${baseSystemDMG}" "${shellMount}/${theDmg}"
return 0
# Set up for script debugging
debug_opt=""
+ debug_opt=
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
debug_opt="-v"
fi
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ debug_opt=-v
# Prepare the destination
CreateOrValidatePath "${destPath}" || crfsErrExit
+ CreateOrValidatePath '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
+ local 'targetDir=/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
+ '[' '!' -d '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi' ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Creating working path at /Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
Creating working path at /Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi
+ /bin/mkdir -p '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
# Source in our image building commands
. "${1}/buildCommands.sh"
+ . /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI/buildCommands.sh
'/System/Library/CoreServices/System Image Utility.app/Contents/Library/Automator/Create Image.action/Contents/Resources/asrFromVolume.sh' "/tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI" "/Volumes/Macintosh HD" "System" || exit 1
++ '/System/Library/CoreServices/System Image Utility.app/Contents/Library/Automator/Create Image.action/Contents/Resources/asrFromVolume.sh' /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI '/Volumes/Macintosh HD' System
progressPrefix="_progress"
++ progressPrefix=_progress
scriptsDebugKey="DEBUG"
++ scriptsDebugKey=DEBUG
imageIsUDIFKey="1"
++ imageIsUDIFKey=1
imageFormatKey="UDZO"
++ imageFormatKey=UDZO
mountPoint=""
++ mountPoint=
ownershipInfoKey="501:20"
++ ownershipInfoKey=501:20
blockCopyDeviceKey="0"
++ blockCopyDeviceKey=0
dmgTarget="NetInstall"
++ dmgTarget=NetInstall
potentialRecoveryDevice="disk4s3"
++ potentialRecoveryDevice=disk4s3
asrSource="ASRInstall.pkg"
++ asrSource=ASRInstall.pkg
destPath="/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi"
++ destPath='/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
skipReorderingKey="0"
++ skipReorderingKey=0
sourceVol="/Volumes/Macintosh HD"
++ sourceVol='/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
postInstallHelperKey="1"
++ postInstallHelperKey=1
# variables we will need
created_dest="NO"
+ created_dest=NO
afvErrExit()
echo "Execution of '`basename \"${0}\"`' failed. Cleaning up."
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
if [ "${created_dest}" == "YES" ]; then
/bin/rm -r "${destPath}"
fi
exit 1
retrieveBaseSystemDMG()
local tempDir="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ "${potentialRecoveryDevice}" != "" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Retrieving BaseSystem bits from Recovery HD"
opt="-v"
fi
recoveryMount=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt_rp.XXXXXXXX"`
/usr/sbin/diskutil mount readOnly -mountPoint "${recoveryMount}" "${potentialRecoveryDevice}" || return 1
# Now make sure this is what was expected
if [ -e "${recoveryMount}/com.apple.recovery.boot/BaseSystem.dmg" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${recoveryMount}/com.apple.recovery.boot/BaseSystem.dmg" "${tempDir}/BaseSystem.dmg" || return 1
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${recoveryMount}/com.apple.recovery.boot/BaseSystem.chunklist" "${tempDir}/BaseSystem.chunklist"
fi
/usr/sbin/diskutil unmount "${potentialRecoveryDevice}" || return 1
/bin/rmdir "${recoveryMount}"
fi
return 0
# Insure the working path (dmg destination) exists
if [ ! -d "${destPath}" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating working path at ${destPath}"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${destPath}" || afvErrExit
created_dest="YES"
fi
+ '[' '!' -d '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi' ']'
# If the volume source is the boot drive we have an asr:// type source
if [ "${2}" == "/" ]; then
# Create an empty image to skip the ASR volume creation
/usr/bin/touch "${destPath}/${3}.dmg"
# Set aside the needed BaseSystem.dmg
retrieveBaseSystemDMG "${1}" || afvErrExit
fi
+ '[' '/Volumes/Macintosh HD' == / ']'
# Look for an existing System.dmg
if [ ! -e "${destPath}/${3}.dmg" ]; then
# Didn't find one, so create it from volume source
${1}/makeNetRestoreFromItem.sh "${1}" "${2}" "${3}" || afvErrExit
fi
+ '[' '!' -e '/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi/System.dmg' ']'
+ /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI/makeNetRestoreFromItem.sh /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI '/Volumes/Macintosh HD' System
progressPrefix="_progress"
++ progressPrefix=_progress
scriptsDebugKey="DEBUG"
++ scriptsDebugKey=DEBUG
imageIsUDIFKey="1"
++ imageIsUDIFKey=1
imageFormatKey="UDZO"
++ imageFormatKey=UDZO
mountPoint=""
++ mountPoint=
ownershipInfoKey="501:20"
++ ownershipInfoKey=501:20
blockCopyDeviceKey="0"
++ blockCopyDeviceKey=0
dmgTarget="NetInstall"
++ dmgTarget=NetInstall
potentialRecoveryDevice="disk4s3"
++ potentialRecoveryDevice=disk4s3
asrSource="ASRInstall.pkg"
++ asrSource=ASRInstall.pkg
destPath="/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi"
++ destPath='/Users/morgan/Desktop/NetRestore of Macintosh HD_2.nbi'
skipReorderingKey="0"
++ skipReorderingKey=0
sourceVol="/Volumes/Macintosh HD"
++ sourceVol='/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
postInstallHelperKey="1"
++ postInstallHelperKey=1
. "${1}/createCommon.sh"
+ . /tmp/niutemp.rDvE48RI/createCommon.sh
# createCommon.sh
# Common functionality for the Image creation process.
# sourced in by the various SIU scripts
# Copyright © 2007-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
# Using dscl, create a user account
AddLocalUser()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
# $2 long name
# $3 short name
# $4 isAdminUser key
# $5 password data
# $6 password hint
# $7 user picture path
# $8 Language string
local databasePath="/Local/Default/Users/${3}"
local targetVol="${1}"
# Find a free UID between 501 and 599
for ((i=501; i<600; i++)); do
output=`/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -search /Local/Default/Users UniqueID $i`
# If there is already an account dscl returns it, so we're looking for an empty return value.
if [ "$output" == "" ]; then
break
fi
done
# Create the user record
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -create $databasePath
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create '${databasePath}'."
return 1
fi
# Add long name
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath RealName "${2}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the RealName."
return 1
fi
# Set up the users group information
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath PrimaryGroupID 20
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the PrimaryGroupID."
return 1
fi
# Add some additional stuff if the user is an admin
if [ "${4}" == 1 ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/admin" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the admin group."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/_appserveradm" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the _appserveradm group."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append "/Local/Default/Groups/_appserverusr" GroupMembership "${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to add the user to the _appserverusr group."
return 1
fi
fi
# Add UniqueID
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UniqueID ${i}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UniqueID."
return 1
fi
# Add Home Directory entry
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath NFSHomeDirectory /Users/${3}
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the NFSHomeDirectory."
fi
if [ "${6}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath AuthenticationHint "${6}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the AuthenticationHint."
return 1
fi
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath picture "${7}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the picture."
return 1
fi
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -passwd $databasePath "${5}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the passwd."
return 1
fi
# Add shell
/usr/bin/dscl -f "${targetVol}/var/db/dslocal/nodes/Default" localonly -append $databasePath UserShell "/bin/bash"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set the UserShell."
return 1
fi
# Create Home directory
if [ -e "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/${8}.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
else
/usr/bin/ditto "/System/Library/User Template/English.lproj/" "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
fi
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to copy the User Template."
return 1
fi
/usr/sbin/chown -R $i:$i "${targetVol}/Users/${3}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to set ownership on the User folder."
return 1
fi
# Copies a list of files (full paths contained in the file at $1) from source to the path specified in $2
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath()
local theFile="$1"
local theDest="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${theDest}/${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Copies a list of packages (full path, destination pairs contained in the file at $1) from source to .../System/Installation/Packages/
CopyPackagesWithDestinationsFromFile()
local theFile="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Copying ${FILE}."
fi
read SUB_PATH
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${FILE}" "${mountPoint}/Packages/${SUB_PATH}${leafName}" || return 1
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Create an installer package in ${1} wrapping the supplied script ${2}
CreateInstallPackageForScript()
local tempDir="$1"
local scriptPath="$2"
local scriptName=`basename "${scriptPath}"`
local entryDir=`pwd`
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Create installer for script ${scriptName}"
opt="-v"
fi
# shouldn't exist on entry...
if [ -e "${tempDir}/emptyDir" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
fi
# make some directories to work in
/bin/mkdir $opt -p "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources" || return 1
/bin/mkdir $opt "${tempDir}/emptyDir" || return 1
# Create Archive.pax.gz
cd "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
/bin/pax -w -x cpio -f "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax" .
/usr/bin/gzip "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.pax"
cd "${entryDir}"
# Create the Archive.bom file
/usr/bin/mkbom "${tempDir}/emptyDir/" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Archive.bom" || return 1
# Create the Info.plist
/bin/cat > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Info.plist" << END
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
<string>com.apple.SystemImageUtility.${scriptName}</string>
<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
<string>1</string>
<key>IFMajorVersion</key>
<integer>1</integer>
<key>IFMinorVersion</key>
<integer>0</integer>
<key>IFPkgFlagDefaultLocation</key>
<string>/tmp</string>
<key>IFPkgFlagInstallFat</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFlagIsRequired</key>
<false/>
<key>IFPkgFormatVersion</key>
<real>0.10000000149011612</real>
</dict>
</plist>
END
echo "pkmkrpkg1" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/PkgInfo"
echo "major: 1\nminor: 0" > "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/package_version"
# Copy the script
/bin/cp "$scriptPath" "${tempDir}/${scriptName}.pkg/Contents/Resources/postflight"
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/emptyDir"
return 0
# Validate or create the requested directory
CreateOrValidatePath()
local targetDir="$1"
if [ ! -d "${targetDir}" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Creating working path at ${targetDir}"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${targetDir}" || return 1
fi
# If any exist, apply any user accounts
CreateUserAccounts()
# $1 volume whose local node database to modify
local count="${#userFullName[*]}"
local targetVol="${1}"
if [ $count -gt 0 ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding $count user account(s) to the image"
fi
for ((index=0; index<$count; index++)); do
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Adding user ${userFullName[$index]}"
fi
#lay down user here
AddLocalUser "${targetVol}" "${userFullName[$index]}" "${userUnixName[$index]}" "${userIsAdmin[$index]}" "${userPassword[$index]}" "${userPassHint[$index]}" "${userImagePath[$index]}" "${userLanguage[$index]}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to create the User '${userUnixName[$index]}'."
return 1
fi
#suppress the Apple ID request
DisableAppleIDRequestForUser "${targetVol}" "${userUnixName[$index]}"
done
# "touch"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/private/var/db/.AppleSetupDone"
/usr/bin/touch "${targetVol}/Library/Receipts/.SetupRegComplete"
fi
# retry the hdiutil detach until we either time out or it succeeds
retry_hdiutil_detach()
local mount_point="${1}"
local tries=0
local forceAt=0
local limit=24
local opt=""
forceAt=$(($limit - 1))
while [ $tries -lt $limit ]; do
tries=$(( tries + 1 ))
/bin/sleep 5
echo "Attempting to detach the disk image again..."
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${mount_point}" $opt
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${mount_point}"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $forceAt ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}' normally, adding -force."
opt="-force"
fi
if [ $tries -eq $limit ]; then
echo "Failed to detach disk image at '${mount_point}'."
exit 1
fi
else
tries=$limit
fi
done
# Create the dyld shared cache files
DetachAndRemoveMount()
local theMount="${1}"
local mountLoc=`mount | grep "${theMount}"`
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Detaching disk image"
# Dump a list of any still open files on the mountPoint
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
/usr/sbin/lsof +fg "${theMount}"
fi
fi
# Finally detach the mount (if it's actually mounted) and dispose the mountPoint directory
if [ "${mountLoc}" != "" ]; then
/usr/bin/hdiutil detach "${theMount}" || retry_hdiutil_detach "${theMount}" || return 1
fi
/bin/rmdir "${theMount}" || return 1
return 0
# Turn off the Apple ID request that happens on first boot after installing the OS
DisableAppleIDRequestForUser()
local targetUserLib="${1}/Users/${2}/Library"
# Only do this if the file doesn't exist
if [ ! -e "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Disabling Apple ID request for user '${2}'"
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :DidSeeCloudSetup bool 1" "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :LastSeenCloudProductVersion string 10.8" "${targetUserLib}/Preferences/com.apple.SetupAssistant.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If the pieces exist, enable remote access for the shell image
EnableRemoteAccess()
local srcVol="${1}"
local opt=""
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Enabling shell image remote access support"
opt="-v"
fi
# install some things (again which aren't part of BaseSystem) needed for remote ASR installs
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" "${mountPoint}/usr/lib/pam/pam_serialnumber.so.2" || return 1
if [ -e "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${srcVol}/usr/sbin/installer" "${mountPoint}/usr/sbin/installer" || return 1
fi
# copy the sshd config and add our keys to the end of it
if [ -e "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" ]; then
/bin/cat "${srcVol}/etc/sshd_config" - > "${mountPoint}/etc/sshd_config" << END
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_rsa_key
HostKey /private/var/tmp/ssh_host_dsa_key
END
fi
fi
return 0
# If it exists, install the sharing names and/or directory binding support to the install image
HandleNetBootClientHelper()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Directory Service binding information"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/bindingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/bindingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Sharing Names support"
fi
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/sharingNames.plist" "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/etc/sharingNames.plist"
fi
if [ -e "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" ]; then
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/bin/chmod 555 "${targetVol}/usr/sbin/NetBootClientHelper"
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist" || return 1
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
/bin/chmod 644 "${targetVol}/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.NetBootClientHelper.plist"
# finally, make sure it isn't disabled...
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :com.apple.NetBootClientHelper" "${targetVol}/var/db/launchd.db/com.apple.launchd/overrides.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
return 0
# If any exist, install configuration profiles to the install image
InstallConfigurationProfiles()
local tempDir="${1}"
local targetVol="${2}"
local profilesDir="${targetVol}/var/db/ConfigurationProfiles"
if [ -e "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing Configuration Profiles"
fi
/bin/mkdir -p "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Make sure the perms are correct
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}"
/usr/sbin/chown root:wheel "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/bin/chmod 755 "${profilesDir}/Setup"
/usr/bin/touch "${profilesDir}/.profilesAreInstalled"
CopyEntriesFromFileToPath "${tempDir}/configProfiles.txt" "${profilesDir}/Setup" || return 1
# Enable MCX debugging
if [ 1 == 1 ]; then
if [ -e "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" ]; then
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :debugOutput" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Delete :collateLogs" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :debugOutput string -2" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Add :collateLogs string 1" "${targetVol}/Library/Preferences/com.apple.MCXDebug.plist" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
fi
# Converts a list of scripts (full paths contained in the file at $1) into packages in $3
InstallScriptsFromFile()
local tempDir="${1}"
local theFile="${2}"
local targetDir="${3}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Converting scripts into install packages"
opt="-v"
fi
while read FILE
do
if [ -e "${FILE}" ]; then
# make an installer package out of the script
CreateInstallPackageForScript "$tempDir" "${FILE}" || return 1
# copy the resulting package to the Packages directory
local leafName=`basename "${FILE}"`
/usr/bin/ditto $opt "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg" "${targetDir}/${leafName}.pkg" || return 1
# clean up
/bin/rm -r "${tempDir}/${leafName}.pkg"
fi
done < "${theFile}"
return 0
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PostFlightDestination()
local tempDir="${1}"
local destDir="${2}"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Performing post install cleanup"
opt="-v"
fi
# delete the DS indices to force reindexing...
if [ -e "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "${mountPoint}/var/db/dslocal/indices/Default/index"
fi
# detach the disk and remove the mount folder
DetachAndRemoveMount "${mountPoint}"
if [ $? != 0 ]; then
echo "Failed to detach and clean up the mount at '${mountPoint}'."
return 1
fi
echo "Correcting permissions. ${ownershipInfoKey} $destDir"
/usr/sbin/chown -R "${ownershipInfoKey}" "$destDir"
# Prepare the source by deleting stuff we don't want to copy if sourcing a volume
PreCleanSource()
local srcVol="$1"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
opt="-v"
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing swapfiles on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/swapfile*"
fi
if [ -e "$srcVol/private/var/vm/sleepimage" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Removing sleepimage on $1"
fi
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/private/var/vm/sleepimage"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/tmp/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/tmp" ]; then
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out /private/var/tmp on $1"
fi
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/tmp/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Cleaning out devices and volumes on $1"
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/Volumes" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/Volumes/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/dev" ]; then
/bin/rm $opt "$srcVol/dev/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
if [ -d "$srcVol/private/var/run" ]; then
/bin/rm -r $opt "$srcVol/private/var/run/*" > /dev/null 2>&1
fi
# Copy kernel and build the kext cache on the boot image
PrepareKernelAndKextCache()
local srcDir="$1"
local destDir="$2"
local opt=""
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Preparing the kernel and kext cache for the boot image"
opt="-v"
fi
# Insure the kext cache on our source volume (the boot shell) is up to date
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Updating kext cache on source volume"
fi
/usr/sbin/kextcache -update-volume "${srcDir}" || return 1
# Copy the i386 and, if it exists, the x86_64 architecture
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ]; then
echo "Installing the kext cache to the boot image"
fi
# make sure this doesn't exist
if [ -e "${destDir}/i386" ]; then
/bin/rm -rf "${destDir}/i386"
fi
# Install kextcaches to the nbi folderAfter running your command, and using the mounted image as my source for creating the NetRestore image, SIU was able to complete the first two steps, but failed on the rest. It was able to complete "Creating Image From Source", and "Preparing Image For Restore", but it fails on "Creating Bootable System".
I've copied and pasted the end of the error log. Any idea what caused the Bootable System from successfully being created?
PERCENT:-1.000000
Finalizing disk image.
created: /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/System.dmg
# Set aside the needed BaseSystem.dmg
retrieveBaseSystemDMG "${1}" || mnrfiErrExit
+ retrieveBaseSystemDMG /tmp/niutemp.3PZq4yzF
+ local tempDir=/tmp/niutemp.3PZq4yzF
+ local opt=
+ '[' disk2s3 '!=' '' ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ opt=-v
+ echo 'Retrieving BaseSystem bits from Recovery HD'
Retrieving BaseSystem bits from Recovery HD
mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt_rp.XXXXXXXX"
++ mktemp -d /tmp/mnt_rp.XXXXXXXX
+ recoveryMount=/tmp/mnt_rp.75pVTRHs
+ /usr/sbin/diskutil mount readOnly -mountPoint /tmp/mnt_rp.75pVTRHs disk2s3
Volume Recovery HD on disk2s3 mounted
+ '[' -e /tmp/mnt_rp.75pVTRHs/com.apple.recovery.boot/BaseSystem.dmg ']'
+ /usr/sbin/diskutil unmount disk2s3
Volume Recovery HD on disk2s3 unmounted
+ /bin/rmdir /tmp/mnt_rp.75pVTRHs
+ return 0
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_preparingASR_"
+ echo _progress_preparingASR_
# "Scan the image for restore"
asr_opt=""
+ asr_opt=
if [ "${skipReorderingKey}" == 1 ] ; then
asr_opt="--nostream"
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Preparing image for restore without multicast reordering"
fi
else
if [ "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "VERBOSE" -o "${scriptsDebugKey}" == "DEBUG" ] ; then
echo "Preparing image for restore"
fi
fi
+ '[' 0 == 1 ']'
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Preparing image for restore'
Preparing image for restore
/usr/sbin/asr imagescan --source "${destPath}/${dmgContainer}.dmg" $asr_opt || mnrfiErrExit
+ /usr/sbin/asr imagescan --source /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/System.dmg
Checksumming partition of size 63 blocks...done
Block checksum: ....10....20....30....40....50....60....70....80....90....100
Reordering: ....10....20....30....40....50....60....70....80....90....100asr: successfully scanned image "/Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/System.dmg"
# update progress information
echo "${progressPrefix}_creatingInstallSystem_"
+ echo _progress_creatingInstallSystem_
restoreSource="${sourceVol}"
+ restoreSource='/Volumes/Macintosh HD'
# If this is a restore from install media, mount that as our source
if [ "${restoreSource}" == "(installMedia)" ] ; then
sourceMount=`mktemp -d "/tmp/mnt_src.XXXXXXXX"`
/usr/bin/hdiutil attach "${destPath}/System.dmg" -noverify -owners on -nobrowse -noautoopen -mountpoint "${sourceMount}" -quiet || crfsErrExit
restoreSource="${sourceMount}"
fi
+ '[' '/Volumes/Macintosh HD' == '(installMedia)' ']'
# If we don't have a BaseSystem.dmg available to us fail now.
if [ ! -e "${1}/BaseSystem.dmg" ]; then
echo "There is no BaseSystem.dmg (Recovery HD) associated with the source ${restoreSource}."
crfsErrExit
fi
+ '[' '!' -e /tmp/niutemp.3PZq4yzF/BaseSystem.dmg ']'
+ echo 'There is no BaseSystem.dmg (Recovery HD) associated with the source /Volumes/Macintosh HD.'
There is no BaseSystem.dmg (Recovery HD) associated with the source /Volumes/Macintosh HD.
+ crfsErrExit
basename "${0}"
++ basename '/System/Library/CoreServices/System Image Utility.app/Contents/Library/Automator/Create Image.action/Contents/Resources/createRestoreFromSources.sh'
+ echo 'Execution of '\''createRestoreFromSources.sh'\'' failed. Cleaning up.'
Execution of 'createRestoreFromSources.sh' failed. Cleaning up.
+ DetachAndRemoveMount /tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
+ local theMount=/tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
mount | grep "${theMount}"
++ mount
++ grep /tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
+ local mountLoc=
+ '[' DEBUG == VERBOSE -o DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ echo 'Detaching disk image'
Detaching disk image
+ '[' DEBUG == DEBUG ']'
+ /usr/sbin/lsof +fg /tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
+ '[' '' '!=' '' ']'
+ /bin/rmdir /tmp/mnt.nfN5nVgM
+ return 0
+ '[' '' '!=' '' ']'
+ /bin/rm -r /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/i386
+ /bin/rm /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/NetInstall.dmg
+ /bin/rm /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi/System.dmg
+ /bin/rmdir /Users/morgan/Desktop/30sept.nbi
+ exit 1
Script is done.
Bridge exited with status 256
Failed to create image from restore source.
An unknown error has occurred.
An unknown error has occurred.
Image creation process finished...
Stopping image creation.
Image creation failed.
Thanks. -
How do you remove mounted volumes from showing in CS6 InDesign?
I am encountering an issue since we migrated shares from an X-Serve to a Windows server 2008. A user in InDesign no longer has access to a certain share but that shared volume is still showing up as a mounted volume. InDesign still sees the folder and does not show it as a broken link making it difficutl to tell if the user is linked to the correct images.
This is no a specific instance to only one user but multiple users.The Finder Can't go there - says he doesn't have rights. The folder at the root of the IMD folde (for instance) at the root of the main folder shows red locked badges when you dont have rights, and thats how the users see it. He can't navigate in there at all but in Adobe InDesign, if he clicks on the linked file stored there and says reveal in finder it takes him into that folder. Something the finder cant do on its own. The users do not have rights to those locations and should not.
Thank youIvan,
Here is what liitle I know on this topic.
The attached doc was created when Designer 7 was released and it has a table of the Acrobat JavaScript APIs and there equivalents, if any, in Designer. According to that doc, app.hideMenuItem() is supported in Designer and there is no Designer JavaScript equivalent.
My brief look at this matter leads me to believe security constraints since Reader 6.0 have changed the rules.
I recommend you take a look at trusted functions and context in the Acrobat 9 SDK.
http://livedocs.adobe.com/acrobat_sdk/9/Acrobat9_HTMLHelp/wwhelp/wwhimpl/js/html/wwhelp.ht m?&accessible=true
That is as far as I got.
Steve -
Changing Ownership & Permissions caused Volume to Disappear
When changing "Ownership & Permissions" on one of my volumes, under ""Ownership & Permissions > Details > Others" I selected "No Access." As a result the volume has disappeared from the desktop. As a result I cannot access it even though I am the Administrator. How do I get the volume to reappear again on the desktop so that I can change the "Ownership & Permissions" back to normal? I am using OS 10.4.9. Thank you.
eMac Power PC G4 Mac OS X (10.4.9) 800 MHz, 512 MD SDRAMFollow the instructions in the section of this FAQ which is relevant to your situation.
(21095) -
Delete File From Mounted Volume
Hey,
I am trying to delete the "Calendar Cache" files on both my laptop PowerBook G4 and the Mac Pro Quad that I sync my calendars with. I am using ChronoSync and the individual calendars sync fine, but there is a little house keeping needed with the cache file. They need to be deleted on both systems in order to "refresh" the views of the calendars.
So after the sync of calendars, I have the software initiating an AppleScript that deletes both. Here's the script:
+(* PowerBook Files / delete cache file *)+
+(* Please note that both systems have the same username. This may be arise a conflict *)+
+tell application "Finder"+
+ activate+
+ tell application "Finder" to delete file "Calendar Cache" of folder "Calendars" of folder "Library" of disk "useranthony"+
+end tell+
+(* Mac Pro Quad/ delete cache file *)+
+tell application "Finder"+
+ mount volume "afp://10.10.10.1/anthonyabraira"+
+ tell application "Finder" to delete file "Calendar Cache" of folder "Calendars" of folder "Library" of disk "/volumes/useranthony"+
+end tell+
I am having trouble addressing a deletion on the networked Mac Pro Quad.why send it to the trash just delete it...
(* PowerBook Files / delete cache file )
try
do shell script "rm -rf /Library/Calendars/Calendar\\ Cache"
end try
you may need a delay for the Mac Pro Quad to mount
( Mac Pro Quad/ delete cache file *)
--the mount and then the delay
delay 4
try
do shell script "rm -rf /THE-CORRECT/PATH-HERE/Library/Calendars/Calendar\\ Cache"
end try
Tom -
How do I download after changing my operating system from a 32 bit to a 64 bit system?
I changed my operating system from a 32 bit to a 64 bit system and I need to re-purchase or trade my purchase for a different download -fridayjunior
Hi fridayjunior,
Which Adobe software are you trying to install?
All 32 bit applications are compatible and can be installed on a 64 bit machine. -
Ipod does not sinc with all of my Itunes library, only the first few albums. I recently changed my operating system to XP from Vista, which was a pain, and due to my fault had to reinstate most of my albums and all of the playlists. How do I get my Ipod to sinc fully when I access Itunes?
Recover media from iPod
See this post from forum regular Zevoneer for options on moving your iPod data back to your computer.
tt2 -
Change names from ECR/ECO system status screen (cc01, cc02)
Hi all,
Im working with ECM main screen (CC01, CC02 ) and the names assigned in the Standard process are not meeting tour needs and some steps are missing in order to cover all the specifications.
If in a easy way I could change the name of the system status steps ( for instance change Convert ECR into Start modifications) will be great and, if this change could be link to a type of ECR would be like a dream because this will meet all the client requirement.
Any comment or suggestion in how to do that? User status are not valid :S
Many thanks in advance
AlbertoHi alberto,
I think you can't change it from "Convert ECR" to "Start Modifications" but you can use create your own Statuses as required and can be control through Status Profile where in you define this. and in first screen of CC31 or CC01 you need to make this "Profile" Field as Mandatory.
Change type can also be linked to Profile, this way your client requirement will be fulfiled.
Hope this will solve the problem
Regards
Rehman -
How to change the Source system from ONE DataSource?
Hi,
I'm trying to change a DataSource's source system (active with dtp and transfer rules), but it's not possible to do it in change mode because the field 'Source Sytem' is not enabled. I know I can use the BDLS transaction but I understand that this is for change all Datasources and I only want to change one of all.
Thanks for your helpHi Marcel,
As I understand apart from file and web services all other data sources are replicated from underlying source system. BDLS transaction is used to change the source system but in case of system copy activity and it is necessary because the data sources points to old source system.
In your case as I understand you will have to replicate the current data source directly from underlying source system and then build the rest of the flow. May I know how you have got this single data source for which the source system is different?
Regards,
Durgesh. -
I have changed my windows system from 8 to 8.1 and i lost photoshop elements 11 what now?
After a problem with a virus i change my operating system from 8 to 8.1 and i lost my photoshop elements 11 who is part of a pack of other software, i don't remember if i had regist the program or not but i remember i have used the program validate normal for this i change email's with adobe with the process of validation where are those email's
Hi,
You can download the trail version of the PSE from Download Photoshop Elements products | 13, 12, 11, 10 and then provide the serial key to get the full version privileges.
Do let me know if you need any other assistance.
Thanks,
Swapnil -
But My client want restriction of BOM change from system.
Dear Friend,
My client every now and then BOM is changed. We are changing BOM using Engineering change. But My client want restriction of BOM change from system in plant level/ Material Level. For Example For One month no one should change the BOM.
Please suggest me how to proceed.
Regards,
SanjayHi Sanjay,
Another potential solution, to avoid changing authorisation:
Create a new transaction, based on the standard one. Add some coding to restrict access based on a table (you will need some ABAP coding here).
You can then develop your own logic.
For sure you need to give access to the new transaction and remove access from the standard one (check first feasibilty with your authorisation team)
Thanks and Regards
Julien -
Trying to change ownership of my old iPod. The advice here is to go to "Devices">"Summary">"Restore", but I find "Devices" does not offer "Restore" but only "Sync", "Transfer", "Backup", and a greyed "Restore from backup."
What I don't understand is that your iTunes looks different from mine--just a little bit. You have 3 circles, red, yellow, and green, in the upper right end of the top bar. INstead I have a square that is half gray. When I click it, I get a menu very similar to the menu under "File."
The only place I see an entry for "Devices" is under "File," but it only gives the 4 options I mentioned before (see below). There is no "Summary."
Here's another screen shot after I added an album to music. Now all the choices under "Devices" are grayed.
Maybe you are looking for
-
Good day everybody! I want to ask you one question: is it somehow possible to create a pointer to variable in AS2? I mean not a variable of a complex type itself, but a pointer (or some kind of it) to such variable. Thank you for paying attention.
-
ORACLE query give me your views
I have clob data's in a field in that clob data i have multiple lines. if the last line is 'GROUP BY' then i want remove that line example my data is as below select a, b, c, d from temp where ...... group by Now i need as follows select a, b,
-
Can´t update iphone 3g from ios 4.2.1. to ios 6
Before I start, yes, I do have the latest version of itunes installed to my pc. I plug in my iphone, select it and click check for an update and a small window comes by and says: This version of iphone software (4.2.1.) is the current version. My f
-
Am trying to synch music with slideshow. Created a playlist in iTunes, edited start times to give only portion of each song. When playing playlist in iTunes works as expected, only designated portions of songs play. In iPhoto select the playlist, but
-
Linksys SRW-224, network performance optimization
Hi. I am seeking advice on how to configure our network for best performance. Background is that I have just joined a group of non-techie workers in a 4k sq ft office, there are currently only 3 other people here. We "inherited" an existing network