Cloning a ZFS rooted zone does a copy rather than snapshot and clone?

Solaris 10 05/08 and 10/08 on SPARC
When I clone an existing zone that is stored on a ZFS filesystem the system creates a copy rather than take a ZFS snapshot and clone as the documentation suggests;
Using ZFS to Clone Non-Global Zones and Other Enhancements
Solaris 10 6/06 Release: When the source zonepath and the target zonepath both reside on ZFS and are in the same pool,
zoneadm clone now automatically uses the ZFS clone feature to clone a zone. This enhancement means that zoneadm
clone will take a ZFS snapshot of the source zonepath and set up the target zonepathCurrently I have a ZFS root pool for the global zone, the boot environment is s10u6;
rpool 10.4G 56.5G 94K /rpool
rpool/ROOT 7.39G 56.5G 18K legacy
rpool/ROOT/s10u6 7.39G 56.5G 6.57G /
rpool/ROOT/s10u6/zones 844M 56.5G 27K /zones
rpool/ROOT/s10u6/zones/moetutil 844M 56.5G 844M /zones/moetutil
My first zone is called moetutil and is up and running. I create a new zone ready to clone the original one;
-bash-3.00# zonecfg -z newzone 'create; set autoboot=true; set zonepath=/zones/newzone; add net; set address=192.168.0.10; set physical=ce0; end; verify; commit; exit'
-bash-3.00# zoneadm list -vc
ID NAME STATUS PATH BRAND IP
0 global running / native shared
- moetutil installed /zones/moetutil native shared
- newzone configured /zones/newzone native shared
Now I clone it;
-bash-3.00# zoneadm -z newzone clone moetutil
Cloning zonepath /zones/moetutil...
I'm expecting to see;
-bash-3.00# zoneadm -z newzone clone moetutil
Cloning snapshot rpool/ROOT/s10u6/zones/moetutil@SUNWzone1
Instead of copying, a ZFS clone has been created for this zone.
What am I missing?
Thanks
Mark

Hi Mark,
Sorry, I don't have an answer but I'm seeing the exact same behavior - also with S10u6. Please let me know if you get an answer.
Thanks!
Dave

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info ;# display current setting
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verify ;# check change
commit ;# commit change
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tks
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SunOS lima 5.10 Generic_142900-02 sun4v sparc SUNW,Sun-Blade-T6340
Solaris 10 10/08 s10s_u6wos_07b SPARC
NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT
rpool 15.0G 119G 94K none
rpool@install 0 - 94K -
rpool/ROOT 5.83G 119G 18K legacy
rpool/ROOT@install 0 - 18K -
rpool/ROOT/s10s_u6wos_07b 5.83G 113G 5.71G /
rpool/ROOT/s10s_u6wos_07b@install 127M - 5.70G -
rpool/ROOT/s10s_u6wos_07b@sol10_u8 394K - 5.71G -
rpool/ROOT/sol10_u8 0 119G 5.71G /.alt.tmp.b-.7.mnt/
rpool/dump 2.00G 119G 2.00G -
rpool/export 112K 1024M 20K /export
rpool/export@install 16K - 20K -
rpool/export/home 75.5K 1024M 56.5K /export/home
rpool/export/home@install 19K - 31K -
rpool/flar 4.38G 3.62G 4.38G /var/flar
rpool/flar@install 67K - 68K -
rpool/opt 134M 890M 133M /opt
rpool/opt@install 200K - 89.0M -
rpool/tarantella 2.61G 397M 1.11G /opt/SUNWvda
rpool/tarantella@install 491M - 491M -
rpool/tarantella/var 1.02G 397M 1.02G /var/tarantella
Boot Environment Is Active Active Can Copy
Name Complete Now On Reboot Delete Status
old yes yes yes no -
sol10_u8 no no no yes -
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root@ lima #lucreate -n sol10_u8
Analyzing system configuration.
Comparing source boot environment <old> file systems with the file
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Updating boot environment description database on all BEs.
Updating system configuration files.
Creating configuration for boot environment <sol10_u8>.
Source boot environment is <old>.
Creating boot environment <sol10_u8>.
Cloning file systems from boot environment <old> to create boot environment <sol10_u8>.
Creating snapshot for <rpool/ROOT/s10s_u6wos_07b> on <rpool/ROOT/s10s_u6wos_07b@sol10_u8>.
Creating clone for <rpool/ROOT/s10s_u6wos_07b@sol10_u8> on <rpool/ROOT/sol10_u8>.
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*) The version of the OS used
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Solaris 10 11/06 s10s_u3wos_09 SPARC
Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Use is subject to license terms.
Assembled 01 November 2006
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zonepath: /export/zone-1
autoboot: true
pool:
limitpriv:
net:
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physical: eri0
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE zone PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems Inc//DTD Zones//EN" "file:///usr/share/lib/xml/dtd/zonecfg.dtd.1">

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Copying <6080> files to the zone.
Initializing zone product registry.
Determining zone package initialization order.
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Initialized <1071> packages on zone.
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Installation of <1> packages was skipped.
Installation of these packages generated warnings: <SUNWcsr SUNWxwplr SUNWfontconfig-root SUNWpcr SUNWdtdmr SUNWtnamr SUNWkrbr SUNWtnetr SUNWdoc SUNWppror SUNWocfr SUNWvolr SUNWnfscr SUNWwbcor SUNWwebminr SUNWgssc SUNWnisr SUNWypr SUNWipplr SUNWaccr SUNWbsr SUNWdhcsr SUNWatfsr SUNWkdcr SUNWapch2r SUNWbindr SUNWbnur SUNWcnsr SUNWpsr SUNWsacom SUNWnfssr SUNWntpr SUNWftpr SUNWrcapr SUNWrcmdr SUNWslpr SUNWsndmr SUNWsshdr SUNWstsfr SUNWswupclr>
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application SUNWsczr Sun Cluster (non-global zones support)
# pkginfo -i SUNWsczr
application SUNWsczr Sun Cluster (non-global zones support)
# pkginfo -i SUNWdtlog
system SUNWdtlog System boot for Desktop Login
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system SUNWsmmgr System Management Agent Startup scripts
*** package <SUNWsczr> failed to install with fatal errors:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/init.d/stoprgm> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWsczr> was installed in the global zone, the file <etc/init.d/stoprgm> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone <zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/etc/init.d/stoprgm>.
ERROR : i.manifest cannot find archived files in /var/sadm/pkg/SUNWsczr/save/pspool/SUNWsczr/archive.
pkgadd: ERROR: class action script did not complete successfully
Installation of <SUNWsczr> on zone <zone-1> failed.
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WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/nsswitch.nis> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWnisr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <etc/nsswitch.nis> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/etc/nsswitch.nis>.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/nsswitch.nisplus> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWnisr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <etc/nsswitch.nisplus> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/etc/nsswitch.nisplus>.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/nisplus> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWnisr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <lib/svc/method/nisplus> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/nisplus>.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/nis/NIS+LDAPmapping.template> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWnisr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <var/nis/NIS+LDAPmapping.template> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/var/nis/NIS+LDAPmapping.template>.
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pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWnisr/save/pspool/SUNWnisr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ rpc/rex.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/nis/client.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/nis/client.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/nisplus.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/rex.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWnisr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWypr> installed with warnings:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/yp/updaters> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWypr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <var/yp/updaters> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/var/yp/updaters>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWypr/save/pspool/SUNWypr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ni s/passwd.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWypr/save/pspool/SUNWypr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ni s/server.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWypr/save/pspool/SUNWypr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ni s/update.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWypr/save/pspool/SUNWypr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ni s/xfr.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/nis/passwd.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/nis/server.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/nis/update.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/nis/xfr.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWypr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWipplr> installed with warnings:
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWipplr/save/pspool/SUNWipplr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/applic ation/print/ipp-listener.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/application/print/ipp-listener.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWipplr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWaccr> installed with warnings:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/svc-sar> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWaccr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <lib/svc/method/svc-sar> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/svc-sar>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWaccr/save/pspool/SUNWaccr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/system/s ar.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/system/sar.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWaccr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWbsr> installed with warnings:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/rpld.conf> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWbsr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <etc/rpld.conf> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/etc/rpld.conf>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWbsr/save/pspool/SUNWbsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ra rp.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWbsr/save/pspool/SUNWbsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/rp c/bootparams.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rarp.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/bootparams.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWbsr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWdhcsr> installed with warnings:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/init.d/dhcp> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWdhcsr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <etc/init.d/dhcp> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/etc/init.d/dhcp>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWdhcsr/save/pspool/SUNWdhcsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/networ k/dhcp-server.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/dhcp-server.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWdhcsr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWatfsr> installed with warnings:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/svc-autofs> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWatfsr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <lib/svc/method/svc-autofs> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/svc-autofs>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWatfsr/save/pspool/SUNWatfsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/system /filesystem/autofs.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/system/filesystem/autofs.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWatfsr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWkdcr> installed with warnings:
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWkdcr/save/pspool/SUNWkdcr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ security/krb5_prop.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/security/krb5_prop.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWkdcr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/apache2/icons/world2.gif> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWapch2r> was installed in the global zone,
the file <var/apache2/icons/world2.gif> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/var/apache2/icons/world2.gif>.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/apache2/icons/world2.png> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWapch2r> was installed in the global zone,
the file <var/apache2/icons/world2.png> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/var/apache2/icons/world2.png>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWapch2r/save/pspool/SUNWapch2r/reloc/var/svc/manifest/netw ork/http-apache2.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/http-apache2.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWapch2r> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWbindr> installed with warnings:
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWbindr/save/pspool/SUNWbindr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/networ k/dns/server.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/dns/server.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWbindr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWbnur> installed with warnings:
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWbnur/save/pspool/SUNWbnur/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ uucp.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/uucp.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWbnur> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWcnsr> installed with warnings:
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWcnsr/save/pspool/SUNWcnsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ chargen.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWcnsr/save/pspool/SUNWcnsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ daytime.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWcnsr/save/pspool/SUNWcnsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ discard.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWcnsr/save/pspool/SUNWcnsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ echo.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWcnsr/save/pspool/SUNWcnsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ time.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/chargen.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/daytime.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/discard.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/echo.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/time.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWcnsr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/lp/fd/pr.fd> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWpsr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <etc/lp/fd/pr.fd> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/etc/lp/fd/pr.fd>.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/print-svc> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWpsr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <lib/svc/method/print-svc> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/print-svc>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWpsr/save/pspool/SUNWpsr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/applicatio n/print/server.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/application/print/server.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWpsr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/snmp/mib/sun.mib> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWsacom> was installed in the global zone,
the file <var/snmp/mib/sun.mib> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/var/snmp/mib/sun.mib>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWsacom/save/pspool/SUNWsacom/reloc/etc/init.d/init.dmi> is corrupt
file size <373> expected <1125> actual
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWsacom/save/pspool/SUNWsacom/reloc/etc/init.d/init.snmpdx& gt; is corrupt
file size <382> expected <685> actual
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/init.d/init.dmi> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/init.d/init.snmpdx> failed
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWsacom/save/pspool/SUNWsacom/reloc/var/svc/manifest/applic ation/management/dmi.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWsacom/save/pspool/SUNWsacom/reloc/var/svc/manifest/applic ation/management/snmpdx.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/application/management/dmi.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/application/management/snmpdx.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWsacom> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWdtlog> failed to install with fatal errors:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/init.d/dtlogin> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWdtlog> was installed in the global zone,
the file <etc/init.d/dtlogin> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/etc/init.d/dtlogin>.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/svc-dtlogin> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWdtlog> was installed in the global zone,
the file <lib/svc/method/svc-dtlogin> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/svc-dtlogin>.
ERROR : i.manifest cannot find archived files in /var/sadm/pkg/SUNWdtlog/save/pspool/SUNWdtlog/archive.
pkgadd: ERROR: class action script did not complete successfully
Installation of <SUNWdtlog> on zone <zone-1> failed.
*** package <SUNWnfssr> installed with warnings:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/nfs-server> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWnfssr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <lib/svc/method/nfs-server> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/nfs-server>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWnfssr/save/pspool/SUNWnfssr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/networ k/nfs/rquota.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWnfssr/save/pspool/SUNWnfssr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/networ k/nfs/server.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/nfs/rquota.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/nfs/server.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWnfssr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWntpr> installed with warnings:
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/inet/ntp.server> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWntpr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <etc/inet/ntp.server> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/etc/inet/ntp.server>.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/xntp> failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWntpr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <lib/svc/method/xntp> was also installed. After the file was
installed in the global zone, the contents and/or attributes of the file
changed. The contents of this file must never be changed. As a result,
the changes in this file have been duplicated in the non-global zone
<zone-1> in the file </export/zone-1/root/lib/svc/method/xntp>.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWntpr/save/pspool/SUNWntpr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ ntp.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/ntp.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWntpr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWftpr> installed with warnings:
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWftpr/save/pspool/SUNWftpr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/network/ ftp.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/ftp.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWftpr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
*** package <SUNWrcapr> installed with warnings:
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWrcapr/save/pspool/SUNWrcapr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/system /rcap.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/system/rcap.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWrcapr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
pkgadd: ERROR: source path </var/sadm/pkg/SUNWrcmdr/save/pspool/SUNWrcmdr/reloc/var/svc/manifest/networ k/talk.xml> is corrupt
pathname does not exist
chmod: WARNING: can't access /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db
chown: /export/zone-1/root/etc/svc/repository.db: No such file or directory
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/comsat.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/finger.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/login.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rexec.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/rstat.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/rusers.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/spray.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/rpc/wall.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/shell.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
ERROR: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/var/svc/manifest/network/talk.xml> failed
pathname does not exist
Installation of <SUNWrcmdr> on zone <zone-1> partially
failed.
WARNING: attribute verification of </export/zone-1/root/etc/sma/snmp/snmpconf-data/snmptrapd-data/traphandle> ; failed
pathname does not exist
NOTE: When the package <SUNWsmmgr> was installed in the global zone,
the file <etc/sma/snmp/snmpconf-data/snmptrapd-data/traphandle> was also installed. Af

Hello,
I still get the errors.
# zonecfg -z zone-one
zone-one: No such zone configured
Use 'create' to begin configuring a new zone.
zonecfg:zone-one> create -b
zonecfg:zone-one> set autoboot=true
zonecfg:zone-one> set zonepath=/export/zone-one
zonecfg:zone-one> add net
zonecfg:zone-one:net> set physical=eri0
zonecfg:zone-one:net> set address=192.18.xx.xxx
zonecfg:zone-one:net> end
zonecfg:zone-one> verify
zonecfg:zone-one> commit
zonecfg:zone-one> exit
# zoneadm -z zone-one verify
# zoneadm -z zone-one install
Preparing to install zone <zone-one>.
Creating list of files to copy from the global zone.
Copying <6080> files to the zone.
Initializing zone product registry.
Determining zone package initialization order.
Preparing to initialize <1071> packages on the zone.
Initialized <1071> packages on zone.
Zone <zone-one> is initialized.
Installation of these packages generated errors: <SUNWsczr SUNWdtlog SUNWsmmgr>
Installation of <1> packages was skipped.
Installation of these packages generated warnings: <SUNWcsr SUNWxwplr SUNWfontconfig-root SUNWpcr SUNWdtdmr SUNWtnamr SUNWkrbr SUNWtnetr SUNWdoc SUNWppror SUNWocfr SUNWvolr SUNWnfscr SUNWwbcor SUNWwebminr SUNWgssc SUNWnisr SUNWypr SUNWipplr SUNWaccr SUNWbsr SUNWdhcsr SUNWatfsr SUNWkdcr SUNWapch2r SUNWbindr SUNWbnur SUNWcnsr SUNWpsr SUNWsacom SUNWnfssr SUNWntpr SUNWftpr SUNWrcapr SUNWrcmdr SUNWslpr SUNWsndmr SUNWsshdr SUNWstsfr SUNWswupclr>
The file </export/zone-1/root/var/sadm/system/logs/install_log> contains a log of the zone installation.
_DD

SAP Install on Solaris 10 Sparse Root Zone ../usr/sap

Hi All,
I was wondering if anyone is running SAP on Solaris 10, SAP EHP4 ECC 6.0 Oracle DB version 10. App and Db in a sparse root zone.
When we initially created our SAP install the Directories containing <SID> and trans_<SID> was give to us as "/usr/sap"
Since this is a sparse root zone, the /usr directory is read only. To accommodate SAP, a directory was created in the global zone for each of the containers ( we have ECC, PI, BW etc..) and then mounted as a filesystem in each container.   /usr/sap exists in every container, and it was supposed to be nothing more than a mount point for the <SID> and trans_<SID> NFS mounts. This /usr/sap directory exists on the global zone of our M5000 and the additional files and folders are eating up OS space.
This creates me with two problems.
1. WHen I take a snapshot, I can't recover the zone in a automatic fashion because the local zone can not see the global /usr directory, so I have to recover that folder/file manually.
2. I don't know exactly, but files are being created in the usr/sap directory that is causing internal drives to grow quickly.
To resolve our issues it was determined that the best course of action is to remove the connection to the global zone by creating a /sap directory in each container and linking it as /usr/sap. The /sap directory will be an NFS/FC mount point and that will fix the issue of disk space usage and backup recovery.
Does anyone have another way to solve this problem or any suggestions that we should do something different. ?

I use sparse zones on Solaris with ZFS.
I delegate filesystems to the zone.
root@global ~# zonecfg -z zone_name info
zonename: zone_name
zonepath: /zfs_zones/zone_name
brand: native
autoboot: true
bootargs:
pool:
limitpriv:
scheduling-class:
ip-type: shared
hostid:
inherit-pkg-dir:
        dir: /lib
inherit-pkg-dir:
        dir: /platform
inherit-pkg-dir:
        dir: /sbin
inherit-pkg-dir:
        dir: /usr
net:
        address: w.x.y.z/nn
        physical: nxge0
        defrouter: w.x.y.z
dataset:
        name: zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle
dataset:
        name: zfs_zones/zone_name/sapmnt
dataset:
        name: zfs_zones/zone_name/usr_sap
root@zone_name ~# zfs list -o name,mountpoint
NAME                                     MOUNTPOINT
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle               /oracle
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_mirrlogA /oracle/SID/mirrlogA
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_mirrlogB /oracle/SID/mirrlogB
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_oraarch   /oracle/SID/oraarch
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_origlogA /oracle/SID/origlogA
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_origlogB /oracle/SID/origlogB
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_sapdata1 /oracle/SID/sapdata1
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_sapdata2 /oracle/SID/sapdata2
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_sapdata3 /oracle/SID/sapdata3
zfs_zones/zone_name/oracle/SID_sapdata4 /oracle/SID/sapdata4
zfs_zones/zone_name/sapmnt               /sapmnt
zfs_zones/zone_name/usr_sap              /usr/sap
Edited by: RUSS HANSEN on Dec 14, 2011 8:52 PM

Whole root or sparse root zones and patching

Hi all,
A while back, I did some cluster patching tests on a system with only sparse root zones, and one with whole root zones...and I seem to recall that the patch time was about equal which surprised me. I had thought the sparse root model mainly is patching the global zone, and even though patchadd may need to run through the sparse NGZ's...that it isn't doing much other than updating /var/sadm info in the NGZ's.
Has anyone seen this to be true or if there are major patching improvements using a "sparse" root NGZ model over a "whole" root model?
thanks much.

My testing showed the same results and I was a bit surprised as well. As I dug into it further my understanding was that the majority of the patch application time goes into figuring out what to patch, not actually copying files around. That work must be done for the sparse zones in the same way as for the full root zones, we just save the few milliseconds of actually backing up and replacing the file.
I suspect there is a large amount of slack that could be optimized in the patching process (both with and without zones), but I don't understand it nearly well enough to say that with any authority.

[SOLVED] Installing on ZFS root: "ZFS: cannot find bootfs" on boot.

I have been experimenting with ZFS filesystems on external HDDs for some time now to get more comfortable with using ZFS in the hopes of one day reinstalling my system on a ZFS root.
Today, I tried installing a system on an USB external HDD, as my first attempt to install on ZFS (I wanted to try in a safe, disposable environment before I try this on my main system).
My partition configuration (from gdisk):
Command (? for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 3907024896 sectors, 1.8 TiB
Logical sector size: 512 bytes
Disk identifier (GUID): 2FAE5B61-CCEF-4E1E-A81F-97C8406A07BB
Partition table holds up to 128 entries
First usable sector is 34, last usable sector is 3907024862
Partitions will be aligned on 8-sector boundaries
Total free space is 0 sectors (0 bytes)
Number Start (sector) End (sector) Size Code Name
1 34 2047 1007.0 KiB EF02 BIOS boot partition
2 2048 264191 128.0 MiB 8300 Linux filesystem
3 264192 3902828543 1.8 TiB BF00 Solaris root
4 3902828544 3907024862 2.0 GiB 8300 Linux filesystem
Partition #1 is for grub, obviously. Partition #2 is an ext2 partition that I mount on /boot in the new system. Partition #3 is where I make my ZFS pool.
Partition #4 is an ext4 filesystem containing another minimal Arch system for recovery and setup purposes. GRUB is installed on the other system on partition #4, not in the new ZFS system.
I let grub-mkconfig generate a config file from the system on partition #4 to boot that. Then, I manually edited the generated grub.cfg file to add this menu entry for my ZFS system:
menuentry 'ZFS BOOT' --class arch --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
load_video
set gfxpayload=keep
insmod gzio
insmod part_gpt
insmod ext2
set root='hd0,gpt2'
echo 'Loading Linux core repo kernel ...'
linux /vmlinuz-linux zfs=bootfs zfs_force=1 rw quiet
echo 'Loading initial ramdisk ...'
initrd /initramfs-linux.img
My ZFS configuration:
# zpool list
NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT
External2TB 1.81T 6.06G 1.81T 0% 1.00x ONLINE -
# zpool status :(
pool: External2TB
state: ONLINE
scan: none requested
config:
NAME STATE READ WRITE CKSUM
External2TB ONLINE 0 0 0
usb-WD_Elements_1048_575836314135334C32383131-0:0-part3 ONLINE 0 0 0
errors: No known data errors
# zpool get bootfs
NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCE
External2TB bootfs External2TB/ArchSystemMain local
# zfs list
NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT
External2TB 14.6G 1.77T 30K none
External2TB/ArchSystemMain 293M 1.77T 293M /
External2TB/PacmanCache 5.77G 1.77T 5.77G /var/cache/pacman/pkg
External2TB/Swap 8.50G 1.78T 20K -
The reason for the above configuration is that after I get this system to work, I want to install a second system in the same zpool on a different dataset, and have them share a pacman cache.
GRUB "boots" successfully, in that it loads the kernel and the initramfs as expected from the 2nd GPT partition. The problem is that the kernel does not load the ZFS:
ERROR: device '' not found. Skipping fsck.
ZFS: Cannot find bootfs.
ERROR: Failed to mount the real root device.
Bailing out, you are on your own. Good luck.
and I am left in busybox in the initramfs.
What am I doing wrong?
Also, here is my /etc/fstab in the new system:
# External2TB/ArchSystemMain
#External2TB/ArchSystemMain / zfs rw,relatime,xattr 0 0
# External2TB/PacmanCache
#External2TB/PacmanCache /var/cache/pacman/pkg zfs rw,relatime,xattr 0 0
UUID=8b7639e2-c858-4ff6-b1d4-7db9a393578f /boot ext4 rw,relatime 0 2
UUID=7a37363e-9adf-4b4c-adfc-621402456c55 none swap defaults 0 0
I also tried to boot using "zfs=External2TB/ArchSystemMain" in the kernel options, since that was the more logical way to approach my intention of having multiple systems on different datasets. It would allow me to simply create separate grub menu entries for each, with different boot datasets in the kernel parameters. I also tried setting the mount points to "legacy" and uncommenting the zfs entries in my fstab above. That didn't work either and produced the same results, and that was why I decided to try to use "bootfs" (and maybe have a script for switching between the systems by changing the ZFS bootfs and mountpoints before reboot, reusing the same grub menuentry).
Thanks in advance for any help.
Last edited by tajjada (2013-12-30 20:03:09)

Sounds like a zpool.cache issue. I'm guessing your zpool.cache inside your arch-chroot is not up to date. So on boot the ZFS hook cannot find the bootfs. At least, that's what I assume the issue is, because of this line:
ERROR: device '' not found. Skipping fsck.
If your zpool.cache was populated, it would spit out something other than an empty string.
Some assumptions:
- You're using the ZFS packages provided by demizer (repository or AUR).
- You're using the Arch Live ISO or some version of it.
On cursory glance your configuration looks good. But verify anyway. Here are the steps you should follow to make sure your zpool.cache is correct and up to date:
Outside arch-chroot:
- Import pools (not using '-R') and verify the mountpoints.
- Make a copy of the /etc/zfs/zpool.cache before you export any pools. Again, make a copy of the /etc/zfs/zpool.cache before you export any pools. The reason for this is once you export a pool the /etc/zfs/zpool.cache gets updated and removes any reference to the exported pool. This is likely the cause of your issue, as you would have an empty zpool.cache.
- Import the pool containing your root filesystem using the '-R' flag, and mount /boot within.
- Make sure to copy your updated zpool.cache to your arch-chroot environment.
Inside arch-chroot:
- Make sure your bootloader is configured properly (i.e. read 'mkinitcpio -H zfs').
- Use the 'udev' hook and not the 'systemd' one in your mkinitcpio.conf. The zfs-utils package does not have a ported hook (as of 0.6.2_3.12.6-1).
- Update your initramfs.
Outside arch-chroot:
- Unmount filesystems.
- Export pools.
- Reboot.
Inside new system:
- Make sure to update the hostid then rebuild your initramfs. Then you can drop the 'zfs_force=1'.
Good luck. I enjoy root on ZFS myself. However, I wouldn't recommend swap on ZFS. Despite what the ZoL tracker says, I still ran into deadlocks on occasion (as of a month ago). However, I cannot say definitely the cause of the issue; but it resolved when I moved swap off ZFS to a dedicated partition.
Last edited by NVS (2013-12-29 14:56:44)

Cloning a ZFS rooted zone does a copy rather than snapshot and clone?

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