Code insert in ABAP program
Hi all,
How can i insert a single line of code in background? This needs to be done for thousands of objects. Also, we need to capture all the changes in a single TR. Is there is any automation program available to update these objects.
Thanks,
Stanley
Moderator warning - Please be aware of the potential danger such a solution can pose.
Message was edited by: Suhas Saha
There are a number of statements available for dynamic programming that permit you to read programs into an internal table, change the internal table and write the programs back. You only need to read the ABAP help to find them.
You must ensure safety and that you test on a sandbox system first. A program such as you suggest must never be available in production. It must be coded to prevent changes being made to any program outside the customer namespace.
There are various function modules, easily found, that will allow the changes to be stored in a transport.
A common requirement is to add code to all programs that gives information about their use. Such a requirement is easily met by the source code coverage analyser (SCOV) which has a counterpart (UPL or something, or SCOV-lite) that can be run in production without affecting performance.
If this isn't your requirement, then perhaps if you shared it, we'd be able to come up with a solution that doesn't require automatic code replacement and all the risk that entails.
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> hi
> within my knowledge
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>
> So try with this .
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Debugger
This section of the ABAP Workbench documentation provides information on how to use the Debugger as a test tool for finding errors in the source code of an ABAP program.
Functional Overview
Use
The ABAP Debugger is an integrated test tool within the ABAP Workbench. You use it to check the program logic and to find errors in the source code of an ABAP program. In the Debugger, you can step through the source code of a program. The running program is interrupted after each step, allowing you to check its processing logic and the results of individual statements.
As of Release 6.10, you can also run Business Server Pages (BSP) in the debugging mode. You can also display and set breakpoints here. Business Server Pages can be displayed in the Object Navigator when you select an appropriate application under BSP Application.
Features
The Debugger provides an efficient means of identifying errors in ABAP programs. It contains the following functions:
Ways of starting the Debugger
Choosing different views
Choosing different execution options in the Debugger
Displaying source code in the Debugger
Setting and deleting breakpoints
Setting and deleting watchpoints
Stopping a program at a particular statement or event
Displaying and changing field contents at runtime
Displaying ABAP Objects and references
Displaying and positioning strings
Setting and deleting database locks
Opening the ABAP Editor, or Object Navigator
System settings and runtime warnings
Starting the Debugger
There are two possible strategies for starting the Debugger in the ABAP Workbench:
By setting breakpoints then running the program
By running the program in debugging mode.
Setting Breakpoints
A breakpoint is a signal in a specific line of the program source code. This signal indicates to the ABAP runtime processor to stop the program at the relevant line and start the ABAP Debugger. A distinction is made between static and dynamic breakpoints. For further information about the different types of breakpoints and how to use them, refer to Breakpoints.
Direct Processing
You can start the Debugger without previously having set breakpoints. This is the best procedure to use when you want to test a program right from the beginning. It is also a useful procedure if you are not overly familiar with the program and therefore are not sure where best to set breakpoints. You can start the Debugger as follows:
From the Object Navigator
Select a report or transaction and choose Program ® Test ® Debugging.
From the ABAP Editor
Choose Program ® Execute ® Debugging (or the Debugging pushbutton).
From any screen
Choose System ® Utilities ® Debug ABAP.
From any screen
Enter /h in the command field.
Display Modes in the Debugger
When you are debugging a program, there are various display modes that you can use. All of the display modes have the same structure. The top part of the screen displays an extract of the program source code. The bottom part displays the information specifically available in that display mode. There are also pushbuttons on the screen allowing you to switch to the most frequently-used display modes.
Display Modes Available Using Pushbuttons
Fields
The scrollable field display contains the contents of up to eight fields. The contents of the three most important system fields are always displayed. This is the default display mode in the Debugger. See also Processing Fields
Table
Displays the contents of an internal table. This mode allows you to display and edit the entries in an internal table. See also Processing Internal Tables
Breakpoints
A scrollable display containing up to 30 breakpoints. Next to each breakpoint is a counter. You can also delete breakpoints in this display. See also Managing Dynamic Breakpoints
Watchpoints
You can set a watchpoint for a field so that the program is interrupted whenever the value of that field changes. This display mode contains a list of watchpoints, the fields and programs to which they are assigned, the current values of the fields, and the conditions upon which the watchpoint is activated. See also Setting Watchpoints
Calls
This mode displays the current sequence of events, and the sequence of calls up to the current breakpoint. The last active call is displayed at the top of the list; previous calls are listed in reverse chronological order. When an event (for example, START-OF-SELECTION) concludes, it is deleted from the display.
Overview
This mode displays the structure of the program. It lists its events, subroutines, and modules, and shows which sections belong to which events. It also displays the section currently being processed.
Settings
This mode displays the current Debugger settings. You can change the settings by selecting or deselecting various options. For further information, refer to Settings and Warnings
Other Display Modes
You can access other display modes by choosing Goto ® Display data object.
Single field
Displays the contents and technical attributes of a field.
Structured
field
Displays the components of a structure, along with their contents and attributes. If you double-click a component, the system displays detailed information for it.
Strings
Display the content and current length of the string. You can also display part of the content by means of offset and length.
Internal table
Displays the type, line numbers and contents of an internal table.
Object
Displays the structure of an ABAP Object.
For further information on these displays, refer to Displaying Attributes and Displaying ABAP Objects
Checking System Programs for Errors
To check a program or program component that is part of the ABAP Workbench (for example, the Screen Painter), you must use the system Debugger. To start the system Debugger, choose System ® Utilities ® Debug System from any screen. To stop the system Debugger, choose Debugger ® Debugging off.
Displaying Program Attributes
You can display the attributes Fixed Point Arithmetic, System Program, and Unicode Checks of the program that has just been executed by choosing Goto ® Further Information ® Program Attributes.
Restarting the Debugger
If you choose Debugging ® Restart, debugging mode is stopped and the system takes you to the initial screen of the last transaction you called. If, for example, you started an ABAP program in debugging mode from transaction SE38 (ABAP Editor), choosing Debugging ® Restart will take you back to the screen titled ABAP Editor: Initial Screen. If you want to restart the program in debugging mode, choose Debugging.
Breakpoints
Apart from direct execution of an ABAP program in the Debugger, it is also possible to start the Debugger call by the exact setting of a breakpoint. This is achieved by setting one or more of these breakpoints in the program. A breakpoint is a signal at a particular point in the program that tells the ABAP runtime processor to interrupt processing and start the Debugger. The program runs normally until the breakpoint is reached.
There is also a special kind of breakpoint called a watchpoint. When you use watchpoints, the Debugger is not activated until the contents of a particular field change. For further information, refer to Watchpoints.
Breakpoint Variants
The Debugger contains different breakpoint variants:
Static
The BREAK-POINT statement in an ABAP program. Static breakpoints are not normally user-specific. However, you can make them user-specific.
Directly-set
dynamic breakpoints
Can be set in the ABAP Editor or the Debugger. Dynamic breakpoints are always user-specific, and are deleted when you log off from the R/3 System.
Breakpoints
at statement
The Debugger stops the program directly before the specified statement is executed.
Breakpoints
at subroutine
The Debugger stops the program directly before the specified subroutine is called.
Breakpoint at function module
The Debugger stops the program directly before the specified function module is called.
Breakpoint at method
The Debugger stops the program directly before the specified method is called.
Breakpoints at system exceptions
The Debugger stops the program directly after a system exception, that is, after a runtime error has been intercepted.
Static Breakpoints
Static breakpoints are not normally user-specific. Once a user has inserted the statement BREAK-POINT or BREAK name in an ABAP program, the system always interrupts the program at that point for that user or only for the user name. This procedure is only useful in the development phase of an application, when the program execution is always to be interrupted at the same place. For further information, refer to Static Breakpoints.
In HTTP sessions, a static breakpoint is skipped if you did not set additional dynamic HTTP breakpoints in the editor of a BSP page. Instead, a corresponding system log entry is written, which can be checked using transaction SM21.
Dynamic Breakpoints
Dynamic breakpoints are user-specific. Therefore, you should use them if you only want the program to be interrupted when you run it yourself, not when it is being executed by other users. All dynamic breakpoints are deleted when you log off from the R/3 System.
Dynamic breakpoints are more flexible than static breakpoints, because you can deactivate or delete them at runtime. They have the following advantages:
You do not have to change the program code
You can set them even when the program is locked by another programmer
You can define a counter that only activates the breakpoint after it has been reached
Special dynamic breakpoints are useful when you want to interrupt a program directly before a particular ABAP statement, a subroutine, or an event, but do not know exactly where to find it in the source code. Event here is used to refer to the occurrence of a particular statement, for example, or calling up a method. Special dynamic breakpoints are user-specific. You can only set them in the Debugger. For further information, refer to Dynamic Breakpoints.
In HTTP sessions, the system stops both at static and dynamic breakpoints if a dynamic breakpoint was set in the editor of a BSP page before program execution.
Lifetime and Transfer of Breakpoints
A static breakpoint remains intact as long as the BREAK-POINT or BREAK-POINT name statement is not removed from the source code. Without saving, dynamic breakpoints only remain intact in the relevant internal session. However, they are effective during the entire user session, if they are saved by choosing Breakpoints ® Save in the ABAP Debugger. For more details on the subject of sessions and user sessions, refer to Modularization Techniques in the ABAP keyword documentation.
If you call an HTTP session during a user session, only the HTTP breakpoints are loaded when the HTTP session is started. You activate HTTP debugging in the ABAP Editor by choosing Utilities ® Settings ® HTTP Debugging. Depending on the setting, the system then displays either the HTTP or standard breakpoints in the Editor.
If you call an update session during a user session, breakpoints that were defined beforehand in the calling processing unit are copied to the new update session, where they can be displayed under Breakpoints. If, in the ABAP Debugger, you check Update Debugging under Settings and then, for example, call the update module func using CALL FUNCTION func IN UPDATE TASK, a new window is opened in which you can debug this function module in the update session. All the breakpoints that were set in the calling processing unit can also be processed here.
Breakpoints at Statements
You can use this special kind of dynamic breakpoint to interrupt a program directly before an ABAP statement is processed.
Prerequisites
You must already be running the program in the Debugger.
Procedure
To set a breakpoint at an ABAP statement:
1.Choose Breakpoint ® Breakpoint at ® Statement...
The following dialog box appears:
2.Enter the ABAP statement.
The system sets a breakpoint at all points in the program at which the ABAP statement occurs.
3.Choose ENTER.
The breakpoint applies to all lines containing the specified statement.
Result
The system confirms the breakpoint and adds it to the list in the display. When you finish your debugging session, the breakpoint is automatically deleted unless you have explicitly saved it.
Breakpoints at Subroutines
You can use this special kind of dynamic breakpoint to interrupt a program directly before a subroutine is called.
Prerequisites
You must already be running the program in the Debugger.
Procedure
To set a breakpoint for a subroutine:
Choose Breakpoint ® Breakpoint at ® Event/Subroutine.
The following dialog box then appears:
Enter the name of the subroutine before which you want to interrupt the program. By default, the Program field contains the name of the program that is currently active. The system sets a breakpoint wherever the specified subroutine occurs in the program code.
Choose ENTER.
Result
The system confirms the breakpoint. The breakpoint is added to the breakpoints displayed.
Breakpoints at Function Module
You can use this kind of dynamic breakpoint to interrupt a program directly before a function module is called.
Prerequisites
You must already be running the program in the Debugger.
Procedure
To set a breakpoint for a function module:
Choose Breakpoint ® Breakpoint at ® Function module...
The following dialog box appears:
Enter the name of the function module before which you want to interrupt the program. The system sets a breakpoint wherever the specified event, module pool, or subroutine occurs in the program code.
Choose ENTER.
Result
If you entered a valid function module name, the system confirms that the breakpoint has been set. If the function module exists in the system, the new breakpoint is added to the display list.
Breakpoints at Methods
You can use this special kind of dynamic breakpoint to interrupt a program directly before a method is called.
Prerequisites
You must be already running the program in the debugger.
Procedure
To set a breakpoint for methods:
1. Choose Breakpoint ® Breakpoint at ® Method...
The following dialog box then appears:
2. Enter the name of the method and class before which you want to interrupt the program. A breakpoint is then set each time the specified processing block appears in the source code.
3. Choose ENTER.
Result
The system confirms the breakpoint. The breakpoint is added to the list in the display.
Breakpoints at System Exceptions
You can use this special form of dynamic breakpoint to interrupt a program immediately after a runtime error has occurred.
Prerequisites
You must already be running the program in the Debugger.
Procedure
To set a breakpoint at a system exception:
Choose Breakpoint ® Breakpoint at ® System exception.
Result
The system confirms the breakpoint. The breakpoint is added to the breakpoints displayed.
When a system exception is triggered, a warning triangle appears in the line containing the statement that caused it. If you double-click the warning triangle, the internal name of the runtime error appears.
Static Breakpoints
You should only use static breakpoints during the development phase of an application. You must remove them from your program before you transport it.
Setting Breakpoints
To set a static breakpoint, use the ABAP statement BREAK-POINT . Place the breakpoint in the line at which you want to interrupt the program.
program RSDEBUG_01.
if SY-SUBRC 0.
break-point.
endif.
When you run the program, the runtime processor interrupts it when the breakpoints occur. You can number your breakpoints to make them easier to identify ( BREAK-POINT 1, BREAK-POINT 2 ).
Static breakpoints are not normally user-specific. The program is, therefore, always interrupted as soon as the runtime processor reaches the line containing the breakpoint. The program is interrupted regardless of the user who executes it.
However, you can set user-specific static breakpoints using the BREAK statement followed by your user name. For example, if you use the statement BREAK SMITH , the program is only interrupted when user Smith runs it. Although user-specific breakpoints appear in the program code, they are not active when other users run the program. You should, however, be careful if an application is being used by several users with the same name.
Deleting Breakpoints
Since static breakpoints apply to all users, you must remove them from the program once you have finished testing it. In the ABAP Editor, you can find breakpoints quickly by choosing Utilities ® Global search. You can also use the Extended Program Check to find them.
If you do not remove static breakpoints from your program, they will be transported to your production system. This could cause serious problems in the production system.
Dynamic Breakpoints
You can set up to 30 dynamic breakpoints without changing the program code. Dynamic breakpoints can be set either in the ABAP Editor or directly in the Debugger.
Setting Dynamic Breakpoints in the ABAP Editor
You can set dynamic breakpoints in the ABAP Editor regardless of whether you are in display or change mode. You can also set breakpoints directly from within the Debugger at runtime. To set a dynamic breakpoint in the ABAP Editor:
Position the cursor on the line of the source code at which you want to set the breakpoint.
Choose Utilities ® Breakpoints ® Set or the Stop icon. The system confirms that the breakpoint has been set.
To display a list of all dynamic breakpoints in a program, choose Utilities ® Breakpoints ® Display. You can use this list to navigate to a particular breakpoint or to delete one or more breakpoints from the program.
Setting Dynamic Breakpoints in Debugging Mode
To set a dynamic breakpoint in the Debugger:
Position the cursor on the line in which you want to set the breakpoint.
Select the line by double-clicking it or choosing Breakpoint ® Set/delete.
The system sets the breakpoint, and displays a small stop sign to the left of the relevant line. If the line already contained a breakpoint, it is deleted.
When you finish your debugging session, the breakpoint is automatically deleted unless you have explicitly saved it.
Saving Breakpoints
If you want to leave the Debugger temporarily, you can save your dynamic breakpoints so that they are still active when you return to the Debugger within the same terminal session.
To save the breakpoints that you have set in the Debugger:
Choose Breakpoint ® Save.
The system saves all of the breakpoints that you have set in the current program. These breakpoints will remain active until you either explicitly delete them or log off from the system.
You can also delete breakpoints that you have saved:
By deleting individual breakpoints from the display and then saving again. In this case, only your selected breakpoints will be deleted.
By choosing Breakpoint ® Delete all. In this case, the system deletes all dynamic breakpoints.
Managing Dynamic Breakpoints
The ABAP Debugger provides a convenient user interface for managing breakpoints. To open the breakpoint display, choose Breakpoints, or, from the menu, Goto ® Control debugging ® Breakpoints.
Example
Functions
This display mode contains the following functions for breakpoints:
Breakpoint Display
The scrollable breakpoint display contains up to 30 dynamic breakpoints. For breakpoints that you set directly, the program name and line number at which the breakpoint occurs are displayed. For special breakpoint forms, the list displays the statements, events, subroutines, and module calls at which the relevant breakpoints are set.
Counter
In the breakpoint display, you can specify a counter. When you use a counter, the breakpoint is not activated until it has been reached a specified number of times. For example, if you enter 5 for the counter, the breakpoint is not activated until it is reached for the fifth time. After the breakpoint has been activated, it remains so, and the counter no longer appears in the breakpoint display.
Deleting Breakpoints
Position the cursor on the breakpoint that you want to delete, and either double-click the line or choose Breakpoint ® Set/delete. To delete all breakpoints, choose Breakpoint ® Delete all.
Activating and Deactivating Breakpoints
Position the cursor on the breakpoint that you want to activate or deactivate and choose Breakpoint ® Activate/deactivate.
Watchpoints
Like a breakpoint, a watchpoint is an indicator in a program that tells the ABAP runtime processor to interrupt the program at a particular point. Unlike breakpoints, however, watchpoints are not activated until the contents of a specified field change. Watchpoints, like dynamic breakpoints, are user-specific, and so do not affect other users running the same program. You can only define watchpoints in the Debugger.
Use
You set watchpoints in the Debugger to monitor the contents of specific fields. They inform you when the value of a field changes. When the value changes, the Debugger interrupts the program.
Features
You can set up to five watchpoints in a program.
See also Setting Watchpoints.
You can also specify the conditions on which a watchpoint is to become active.
You can specify logical conditions between up to five conditional watchpoints.
See Specifying a Logical Expression.
You can define watchpoints as either local or global. If you define a global watchpoint, it is active in all called programs. Local watchpoints are only active in the specified program.
You can change and delete watchpoints.
See Changing Watchpoints.
You can use watchpoints to display changes to the references of strings, data and object references, and internal tables.
See Memory Monitoring with Watchpoints
Setting Watchpoints
If you want to interrupt a program when the contents of a field or structure change, use a watchpoint. You can set up to five watchpoints, including watchpoints for strings.
A watchpoint can be either local or global. Local watchpoints are only valid in the specified program. Global watchpoints are valid in the specified program, and also in all the other programs it calls.
Procedure
To set a watchpoint, start the Debugger and proceed as follows:
Choose Breakpoint ® Create watchpoint or the corresponding pushbutton. The Create Watchpoint dialog box appears:
Decide whether you want to set a local or global watchpoint.
Enter the program and the name of the field for which you want to set the watchpoint. In the Program field, the name of the program currently running is always defaulted.
If you want your watchpoint to be activated each time the contents of the field change, the definition is now complete, and you can return to the Debugger by pressing ENTER .
To create a conditional watchpoint, that is only activated when a particular situation arises, choose one of the following relational operators.
Operator
Meaning
<
Less than
<=
Less than or equal
=
Equal
<>
Not equal
=
Greater than or equal
Greater than
You can use the Comparison field option to specify whether the comparison is to be carried out with a value that you specify or with the contents of another field. Depending on your choice from step 6, enter a value or a field for the comparison.
Result
The system confirms the watchpoint and adds it to the list in the display. When you finish your debugging session, the watchpoint is automatically deleted unless you have explicitly saved it.
Specifying Logical Links
If you have more than one conditional watchpoint, you can specify a logical link between them:
OR
Only one of the specified conditions must be met
AND
All of the conditions must be met.
Changing Watchpoints
Choose Goto ® Control debugging ® Watchpoints or the Watchpoints pushbutton to display the watchpoint list. The following dialog box appears:
Choose the pencil icon in the line containing the watchpoint you want to change.
Change the watchpoint attributes in the Create/Change Watchpoint.
Choose ENTER .
Deleting Watchpoints
You cannot delete watchpoints by choosing Breakpoint ® Delete or Breakpoint ® Deactivate/activate. Instead, proceed as follows:
Choose Goto ® Control debugging ® Watchpoints or the Watchpoints pushbutton to display the watchpoint list.
Choose the trashcan icon in the line containing the watchpoint you want to delete.
Memory Monitoring with Watchpoints
You can use watchpoints to display changes to the references of strings, data and object references, and internal tables. By placing an ampersand (&) in front of the object name, you can display the reference in question in hexadecimal format. With internal tables, you can also display the table header by placing an asterisk (*) at the beginning of the name.
&objectname
Displays the references of strings, internal tables as well as data and object references
*itab
Displays the table header of the internal table itab
Example
If a watchpoint is set for the object in question at runtime, the program is stopped as soon as the reference is changed. A short dump can be intercepted in this way to stop the program being terminated when the memory is overwritten.
Analyzing Source Code
The Debugger contains an extensive range of functions that help you to analyze the source code of a program. You can step through the source code of a program in four different ways. For further information, refer to Stepping Through the Source Code
For information about functions within the source code display, see Displaying the Source Code
There are also different display modes that provide various information and display the contents of individual fields, tables, and so on:
Reward if usefull -
hi folk,
I have some Javascript codes in my abap program as you can see below.
It does simple not work for me.
But in the debugger mode as I can see the message it says something about:
" ReferenceError: ActiveX Object is not defined "
It has something with Acticve XObject. What am I missing here? Do I need install any additional component?
data JS_CODE type STRING.
data RETURN_JS_VAR type STRING.
data JS_PROC type ref to CL_JAVA_SCRIPT.
JS_PROC = CL_JAVA_SCRIPT=>CREATE( ).
concatenate
'var filePath = "C:
Windows
notepad.exe"; '
'set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject");'
'var string = fso.GetFileVersion(filePath); '
'function Set_String() '
' { string += ", this is a Blog!"; '
'Set_String(); '
'string; '
into JS_CODE separated by CL_ABAP_CHAR_UTILITIES=>CR_LF.
JS_PROC->COMPILE( SCRIPT_NAME = 'GETVERSION.JS'
SCRIPT = JS_CODE ).
RETURN_JS_VAR = JS_PROC->EXECUTE( 'GETVERSION.JS' ).
write RETURN_JS_VAR.hi Tomek,
You have absolutely right regarding the security and the problem by using of Active X Object.
My goal was to get the file version from the user's PC and at the beginning I used the method
CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES->FILE_GET_VERSION but it doesn't work out. So I tried to get the version via Active X Object and it doesn't work either.
Now I've found this function GUI_GET_FILE_INFO and it works perfectly even though it tells me that the function is absolete and suggest to use the method FILE_GET_VERSION instead.
Best regards
LNN -
ABAP program from portal or browser
Hello All,
I have an ABAP program which extracts some data from the database. The program is on my solution manager system. I want to create a UI , either on the portal or as a standalone browser page, which executes that ABAP program and outputs the data as per the filters/ user input.
Please suggest me how to start off. Please let me know the step by step procedure.
Thanks,
Shahid Ahmed.Hello Friend,
To create an user interface in portal / browser, you can use BSP / Web Bynpro.
And to reuse the code of the ABAp program which you have, better to create a functional module with the input parameters and internal table as export. Call that function module from the BSP / web Dynpro application.
Hope it will help you.
Regards
Krishnendu -
How to insert code in ABAP program ( Z program) by ABAP coding.
Hello,
In ABAP is there any way to insert some code lines into an existing ABAP program (Z*) , We will insert in masse some code lines into a liste of program automatically ?
Thanks in advanceHi,
This thing you can achieve by using the Code Template . If you are using New ABAP editor you can in the bottom right side after the scrolling bar. Click on that add the code you need to insert .
Hope this might help you.
With Regards,
Sumodh.P -
How to insert abap code in LSMW generated program?
hi,
i m working on LSMW for loading data in SAP
i would like to insert abap code into the generated program....
it's because i have 1 BKPF segment (header data), 2 BSEG segments, but i cannot define rules by customizing for the second BSEG segment(LSMW doesn't permitt).
i already tried to insert code directly into the program, but obviously it disapears at each time i generate the program.
i saw that apparently a code insertion has already be made into this program and the subject of this insertion is to define rules for the second BSEG (exactly what i want to do....) and this modification doesn't disapear at new prog generation.....
Any idea ?Hi
Why dont you use the FORM provided by LSMW
To use this please do the following
1.Goto option <b>Maintain Field Mapping and Conversion Rules</b>
2.Goto menu <b>EXTRAS->LAYOUT->Form Routines</b>
Here you will now get many options like
Global Data
Begin of Transaction
Begin of Processing
Begin of Record
like wise the End of these also.
Please put a breakpoint and check where you want to insert your code.
Note:
This is only for the Conversion Program and does not affect the main program used to update the Standard Tables
Hi , I was reading your earlier post .. It seems that you have worked on EMIGALL. Consider a similar situation, it is like writing the code in the events till CALL01...
Thanks
DOminic
Message was edited by: Dominic Pappaly -
Program Name which helps to hide the code of abap program
Hello Experts,
Could anybody help me in finding the name of the program on running which we can hide the CODE OF Abap programHere´s a snippet demonstrating how to hide the ABAP code of a given program
REPORT z_hide_abap
NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
DATA: gt_code(72) TYPE c OCCURS 0,
gv_code LIKE LINE OF gt_code,
gt_code2(72) TYPE c OCCURS 0.
PARAMETERS: program LIKE sy-repid.
START-OF-SELECTION.
READ REPORT program INTO gt_code.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
MESSAGE e398(00) WITH 'Report' program 'not found.'.
* ATTENTION:
* READ REPORT on a hidden source code return SY-SUBRC=8 !!!
ENDIF. "IF sy-subrc NE 0
READ TABLE gt_code INDEX 1 INTO gv_code.
* append *special* 1st line to hide cource code
APPEND '*@#@@[SAP]' TO gt_code2.
LOOP AT gt_code INTO gv_code.
APPEND gv_code TO gt_code2.
ENDLOOP.
INSERT REPORT program FROM gt_code2.
Reward points if helpful. -
Issue with the ABAP program to find BI lookups and code Patterns
Hello dears,
I'm trying to use the ABAP program LOOKUP_FINDER:
http://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/BI/ABAPprogramtofindBIlookupsandcodePatterns
But I have the following issue:
Runtime Errors
RAISE_EXCEPTION
Short text
Exception condition "NO_FIELDCATALOG_AVAILABLE" raised.
Error analysis
A RAISE statement in the program "CL_GUI_ALV_GRID===============CP" raised the
exception
condition "NO_FIELDCATALOG_AVAILABLE".
Since the exception was not intercepted by a superior
program, processing was terminated.
Source Code Extract
Line SourceCde
1 method set_sort_criteria.
2
3 *... (1) Trace?
4 if not mr_trace is initial.
5 call method mr_trace->add_trace_item
6 exporting
7 i_trace_item = 'SET_SORT_CRITERIA'
8 ir_variant = m_cl_variant
9 it_data = mt_data
10 it_info = mt_info.
11 endif.
12
13 if m_cl_variant->mt_fieldcatalog is initial.
>>>>> raise no_fieldcatalog_available.
15 endif.
16
17 m_cl_variant->mt_sort = it_sort.
18
19 call function 'LVC_SORT_COMPLETE'
20 exporting
21 it_fieldcat = m_cl_variant->mt_fieldcatalog
22 changing
23 ct_sort = m_cl_variant->mt_sort.
24
25 endmethod.
This issue is located in the FM 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY' called at the end of the program.... maybe because the catalog is empty?
For your information, I called the program 'ZLOOKUP_FINDER'.
Can you help me to fix this issue?
Regards,
Vince.Hi Vince,
If a table is empty field catalog usually return no error it just display your field catalog with headers .
I think the issue is with building of field catalog .
May be some settings are missing there .
Please check FM REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE where field catalog is getting generated.
Regards,
Jaya Tiwari -
Code to call url in abap program
code to call url in abap program using cl_http requests and save the outcome to a location in a file
See the below program
REPORT zbrowser .
TABLES : sscrfields.
INCLUDE .
CONSTANTS: htmlcntl_eventid_on_navigate TYPE i VALUE 1.
CONSTANTS: htmlcntl_eventid_navigate_com TYPE i VALUE 2.
DATA : h_html_ctrl TYPE cntl_handle,
repid TYPE sy-repid,
dynnr TYPE sy-dynnr,
cmd TYPE sy-ucomm,
flag,disp.
DATA : it_exclude LIKE TABLE OF rsexfcode WITH HEADER LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN : FUNCTION KEY 1,
FUNCTION KEY 2,
FUNCTION KEY 3,
FUNCTION KEY 4,
FUNCTION KEY 5.
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 2
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 45(50) comment1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 2(28) comment2 FOR FIELD url.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 31.
PARAMETERS : url(1064) LOWER CASE .
SELECTION-SCREEN PUSHBUTTON 79(4) open USER-COMMAND open.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
INITIALIZATION.
comment1 = 'ABAP INTERNET EXPLORER'.
comment2 = 'Enter URL/Filename To Open :'.
open = icon_transfer .
sscrfields-functxt_05 = icon_sap.
sscrfields-functxt_04 = icon_booking_stop.
sscrfields-functxt_03 = icon_refresh.
sscrfields-functxt_02 = icon_arrow_right.
sscrfields-functxt_01 = icon_arrow_left.
repid = sy-repid.
dynnr = '1000'.
it_exclude-fcode = 'ONLI'.
APPEND it_exclude.
it_exclude-fcode = 'INFO'.
APPEND it_exclude.
*Changing GUI status
CALL FUNCTION 'RS_SET_SELSCREEN_STATUS'
EXPORTING
p_status = sy-pfkey
p_program = repid
TABLES
p_exclude = it_exclude.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_INIT' .
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_CREATE'
EXPORTING
owner_repid = repid
link_repid = repid
dynnr = dynnr
handle = h_html_ctrl
EXCEPTIONS
control_install_error = 1
create_error = 2
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 3
OTHERS = 3
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_INIT'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl
left = 1
top = 2
width = 143
height = 37
register_event_on_navigate = 'X'
cb_form_navigate_complete = 'ON_CONTROL_EVENT'
EXCEPTIONS
cntl_system_error = 1
cntl_error = 2
dp_create_error = 3
dp_install_error = 4
dp_error = 5
create_browser_error = 6
init_error = 7
OTHERS = 8
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
cmd = sscrfields-ucomm.
CASE cmd.
WHEN 'OPEN'.
PERFORM load_html_page.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
WHEN 'FC01'. "BACK
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_GO_BACK'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 4
PERFORM get_current_url.
WHEN 'FC02'. "FORWARD
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_GO_FORWARD'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
PERFORM get_current_url.
WHEN 'FC03'. "REFRESH
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_DO_REFRESH'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
PERFORM get_current_url.
WHEN 'FC04'. "STOP
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_STOP'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
WHEN 'FC05'. "GO TO HOME
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_GO_HOME'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
PERFORM get_current_url.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
WHEN OTHERS.
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 5
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_DISPATCH'
EXPORTING
fcode = cmd.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR cmd.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_FLUSH'.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR url.
PERFORM get_file_name.
PERFORM load_html_page.
*& Form get_page_name
Get Page Name
FORM get_file_name.
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_FILENAME_GET'
EXPORTING
DEF_FILENAME = ' '
def_path = 'C: '
mask = ',.,..'
mode = 'o'
title = 'Browse to Open'
IMPORTING
filename = url
RC =
EXCEPTIONS
inv_winsys = 1
no_batch = 2
selection_cancel = 3
selection_error = 4
OTHERS = 5
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " get_page_name
*& Form load_html_page
TO load the file (URL)
General Browser to View
Files/Pictures & WebPages
© 2005 SAP AG 6
FORM load_html_page.
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_SHOW_URL'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl
url = url.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
flag = 'X'.
ENDFORM. " load_html_page
*& Form get_current_url
Get Current URL
FORM get_current_url.
CALL FUNCTION 'HTMLCNTL_GET_CURRENT_URL'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl
IMPORTING
url = url.
ENDFORM. " get_current_url
Callback form for the event 'NavigateComplete'
callback on_control_event.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONTROL_GET_EVENT_PARAM'
EXPORTING
h_control = h_html_ctrl
param_id = 0
CHANGING
return = url.
PERFORM get_current_url.
endcallback.
Reward Points if it is helpful
Thanks
Seshu -
I want to write ABAP Program in web dynpro Using se80 tra.code
hi
I want to write ABAP Program in web dynpro Using se80 tra.code and to Create URL for the same.
Please let me know the steps to do.
ThanksHi Shiva,
I understood , you want to create a Webdynpro Applicaiton and run it.
this will help you
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/cb243c45-0801-0010-eb9c-88669007f130
Regards
Abhimanyu -
Generation of program code for the ABAP Query
Dear all,
In the creation of the ABAP query, in the final step of SQ01, Query- more functions- generate program is made.
Why the program code is generated for the ABAP query? please give the logical explaination for the same.
Thanks and Regards,
PrashPrash,
a) Do you mean Program code does not have significance in query creation?
No it does not mean this. All queries run based on an ABAP program. In the standard query editing process, when you save and execute the query, you will automatically re-build the existing ABAP program as necessary. You do not need, though, to execute the menu steps you outlined in order to build, maintain, or execute the query. It is only there for special purposes, as outlined above by Jürgen
b) Can we see the program code generated in any transaction?
From any screen, System > Status. Place your cursor on the field in "Program (screen)". Double click.
Rgds,
DB49
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