Creating an OLAP cursor with a dynamic SQL

The create sql cursor command
SQL declare cursor_name cursor for Select col_name from table_name does not take a dynamic sql.
Is there a way to execute a sql dynamically like
SQL declare cursor_name cursor for 'Select col_name from table_name'
I tried using the prepare statement command but i could not get the statement execution to the cursor. I am working on Oracle OLAP version 9.2.0.5.0
Thanks in advance
Ajesh A

One method I'm familiar with is OPEN...FOR. You can do something like this (untested but should be close in any case):
DECLARE
  tabname VARCHAR2(100) := 'mytable';
  colaval VARCHAR2(100);
  colbval VARCHAR2(100);
  colcval VARCHAR2(100) := 'somesearchval';
  TYPE MyCurTyp IS REF CURSOR;
  my_cur MyCurTyp;
BEGIN
  OPEN my_cur
    FOR 'SELECT cola, colb FROM ' || tabname || ' WHERE colc=:1'
    USING colcval;
  LOOP
    FETCH my_cur INTO colaval, colvbal;
    EXIT WHEN my_cur%NOTFOUND;
    DBMS_OUTPUT.PUTLINE('cola: ' || colaval || ' colb: ' || colbval);
  END LOOP;
END;
/The PL/SQL User's Guide is invaluable when working in PL/SQL. Here's the section on ref cursors:
http://download-east.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/appdev.102/b14261/sqloperations.htm#sthref1392
For problems not covered by the documentation, you may find that for general SQL and PL/SQL programming advice not specifically related to OLAP that there will be more knowledge in some of the more general forums here.

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    ras malai, APC
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    Hi,
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  • Dynamic REF Cursor with Dynamic Fetch - Urgent

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    blob_type CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER := 113;
    bfile_type CONSTANT PLS_INTEGER := 114;
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    END IF;
    RAISE;
    END;
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    l_record_def VARCHAR2 (32000);
    l_type VARCHAR2 (100);
    l_col_type PLS_INTEGER;
    l_col_max_len PLS_INTEGER;
    l_col_precision PLS_INTEGER;
    l_col_scale PLS_INTEGER;
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    l_col_precision := g_desc_tab(i).col_precision;
    l_col_scale := g_desc_tab(i).col_scale;
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    l_type := 'DATE';
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    l_type := 'ROWID';
    ELSIF l_col_type = char_type THEN
    l_type := 'CHAR(' || l_col_max_len || ')';
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    -- long_type, raw_type ...
    END IF;
    l_record_def := l_record_def || ' col_' || i || ' ' || l_type || ',';
    END LOOP;
    l_record_def := RTRIM (l_record_def, ',');
    RETURN l_record_def;
    END;
    END;
    Note that procedure "record_def" creates columns names as col_1 (col_2 ...)
    because SELECT clause in your query can be without aliases, for example
    "SELECT deptno || dname FROM dept".
    2. Your package which returns query nad ref cursor
    CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE test IS
    PROCEDURE set_query (p_query VARCHAR2 := NULL);
    FUNCTION ref_cur RETURN dyn_fetch.ref_cur_t;
    END;
    CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY test IS
    PROCEDURE set_query (p_query VARCHAR2 := NULL) IS
    l_query VARCHAR2 (32000) :=
    ' SELECT e.empno, e.ename,' ||
    ' e.deptno, d.dname' ||
    ' FROM emp e,' ||
    ' dept d' ||
    ' WHERE e.deptno = d.deptno';
    BEGIN
    IF p_query IS NULL THEN
    dyn_fetch.g_query := l_query;
    ELSE
    dyn_fetch.g_query := p_query;
    END IF;
    END;
    FUNCTION ref_cur RETURN dyn_fetch.ref_cur_t IS
    l_ref_cur dyn_fetch.ref_cur_t;
    BEGIN
    OPEN l_ref_cur FOR dyn_fetch.g_query;
    RETURN l_ref_cur;
    END;
    END;
    Why we need two separate procedures (functions) in your package ?
    a) Receiving program must use dynamic SQL, but in dynamic block we can access
    only PL/SQL code elements that have global scope (standalone functions and procedures,
    and elements defined in the specification of a package).
    Unfortunately, cursor variables cannot be defined in the specification of a package
    (cannot be global variables).
    b) Receiving program must get the column list before ref cursor.
    So, we have two options: call (in receiving program) the same function two times
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    or use one procedure (or function) for returning query (to get the column list)
    and second function for returning a ref cursor.
    3. Your receiving program
    CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE test_fetch_ref_cur (p_query VARCHAR2 := NULL) IS
    l_statement VARCHAR2 (32000);
    FUNCTION process_def RETURN VARCHAR2 IS
    l_process_def VARCHAR2 (32000);
    BEGIN
    l_process_def := 'DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE (';
    FOR i IN 1 .. dyn_fetch.g_count LOOP
    l_process_def := l_process_def || ' l_record.col_' || i || ' || ''>>'' || ';
    END LOOP;
    l_process_def := RTRIM (l_process_def, ' || ''>>'' || ') || ');';
    RETURN l_process_def;
    END;
    BEGIN
    test.set_query (p_query);
    dyn_fetch.describe_columns;
    l_statement :=
    ' DECLARE' ||
    ' TYPE record_t IS RECORD (' ||
    dyn_fetch.record_def || ');' ||
    ' l_record record_t;' ||
    ' l_ref_cur dyn_fetch.ref_cur_t;' ||
    ' BEGIN' ||
    ' l_ref_cur := test.ref_cur;' ||
    ' LOOP' ||
    ' FETCH l_ref_cur INTO l_record;' ||
    ' EXIT WHEN l_ref_cur%NOTFOUND;' ||
    process_def ||
    ' END LOOP;' ||
    ' CLOSE l_ref_cur;' ||
    ' END;';
    EXECUTE IMMEDIATE l_statement;
    END;
    You can test this with:
    SET SERVEROUTPUT ON;
    EXECUTE test_fetch_ref_cur;
    Note that we can try to use more generic solution:
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    -- SAME AS BEFORE, PLUS:
    PROCEDURE fetch_ref_cur (
    p_function_ref_cur VARCHAR2,
    p_process_def VARCHAR2);
    END;
    CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY dyn_fetch IS
    -- SAME AS BEFORE, PLUS:
    PROCEDURE fetch_ref_cur (
    p_function_ref_cur VARCHAR2,
    p_process_def VARCHAR2)
    IS
    l_statement VARCHAR2 (32000);
    BEGIN
    l_statement :=
    ' DECLARE' ||
    ' TYPE record_t IS RECORD (' ||
    record_def || ');' ||
    ' l_record record_t;' ||
    ' l_ref_cur dyn_fetch.ref_cur_t;' ||
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    ' l_ref_cur := ' ||
    p_function_ref_cur || ';' ||
    ' LOOP' ||
    ' FETCH l_ref_cur INTO l_record;' ||
    ' EXIT WHEN l_ref_cur%NOTFOUND;' ||
    p_process_def ||
    ' END LOOP;' ||
    ' CLOSE l_ref_cur;' ||
    ' END;';
    EXECUTE IMMEDIATE l_statement;
    END;
    END;
    CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE test_fetch_ref_cur (p_query VARCHAR2 := NULL) IS
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    test.set_query (p_query);
    dyn_fetch.describe_columns;
    dyn_fetch.fetch_ref_cur (
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  • Cursor with dynamic SELECT

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  • Callprocedure which contain dynamic sql that retrieve multiple records from VB

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    please check the steps and if u find any error say to me....
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    Name Null? Type
    PORT_KEY NOT NULL VARCHAR2(4)
    CITY_KEY NOT NULL VARCHAR2(4)
    and port_key is primary key
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    as
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    (v_origin in varchar2,v_flag in varchar2
    ,city_key out dbms_sql.varchar2_table
    end ;
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    create or replace package body ww1
    as
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    (v_origin in varchar2,v_flag in varchar2
    ,city_key out dbms_sql.varchar2_table
    is
    str varchar2(1000);
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    rows_processed integer;
    indx integer :=1;
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    if ltrim(rtrim(upper(v_flag))) = upper('c')
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    dbms_sql.parse(cur_hdl,str, dbms_sql.native );
    dbms_sql.define_array(cur_hdl,1,city_key,10,indx);
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    dbms_sql.close_cursor(cur_hdl);
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    dim c As New ADODB.Connection
    Dim cmd As New ADODB.Command
    Dim rs As New ADODB.Recordset
    c.Open "dsn=dsnName;uid=uidValue;pwd=pwdValue"
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    .CommandType = adCmdText
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    z = rs.Fields("city_key")
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    Set cmd = Nothing
    rs.Close
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    c.Close
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    please check the code and steps and if u find any error contact me
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    null

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    INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
    procedure bound_type
    (v_origin in varchar2,v_flag in varchar2
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    is
    str varchar2(1000);
    type curtype is ref cursor;
    sa_cur curtype;
    i integer default 1;
    begin
    str:='select ltrim(rtrim(city_key)) from special_airport ';
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    then
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    open sa_cur for str;
    loop
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    exit when sa_cur%notfound;
    i:=i+1;
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    close sa_cur;
    end bound_type;
    null

  • Dynamic SQL : passing table name as parameter

    Hi
    I have a SQL query (a store procedure )  that i want to convert to PLSQL
    This is a part of my SQL query that i am trying to to find a solution for it, because i cant convert it to oracle :
    DECLARE lookupTableRow CURSOR FOR
      SELECT TableName FROM SYS_LookUpTable
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    EXECUTE sp_executesql @sql
      IF @counter=0
      BEGIN
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      END
      ELSE
      BEGIN
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      END
      SET @counter=@counter+1
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      END
      CLOSE lookupTableRow
      DEALLOCATE lookupTableRow
    As i understand i can't use ORACLE dynamic sql (execute immediate) when the table name is a parameter
    Furthermore when i execute this dynamic query in my SQL store procedure each SELECT statement return me as a result the relevant table rows , those result are different in each loop .
    So i cant do this too with ORACLE dynamic sql .
    Please advice for any solution
    * how can i use dynamic sql with table name as parameter ?
    * how can i use a "dynamic" cursor, in order to be able to display the dynamic results ?
    Thanks for the advice

    Hi,
    b003cf5e-e55d-4ff1-bdd2-f088a662d9f7 wrote:
    Hi
    I have a SQL query (a store procedure )  that i want to convert to PLSQL
    This is a part of my SQL query that i am trying to to find a solution for it, because i cant convert it to oracle :
    DECLARE lookupTableRow CURSOR FOR
      SELECT TableName FROM SYS_LookUpTable
      OPEN lookupTableRow
      FETCH NEXT FROM lookupTableRow INTO @tableName
      WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS=0
      BEGIN
      SET @sql='SELECT * FROM '+@tableName
    EXECUTE sp_executesql @sql
      IF @counter=0
      BEGIN
      INSERT INTO T_TABLE_MAPPING VALUES('P_MAIN_METADATA', 'Table', @tableName)
      END
      ELSE
      BEGIN
      INSERT INTO T_TABLE_MAPPING VALUES('P_MAIN_METADATA', 'Table'+CONVERT(NVARCHAR(10),@counter), @tableName)
      END
      SET @counter=@counter+1
      FETCH NEXT FROM lookupTableRow INTO @tableName
      END
      CLOSE lookupTableRow
      DEALLOCATE lookupTableRow
    As i understand i can't use ORACLE dynamic sql (execute immediate) when the table name is a parameter
    Furthermore when i execute this dynamic query in my SQL store procedure each SELECT statement return me as a result the relevant table rows , those result are different in each loop .
    So i cant do this too with ORACLE dynamic sql .
    Please advice for any solution
    * how can i use dynamic sql with table name as parameter ?
    * how can i use a "dynamic" cursor, in order to be able to display the dynamic results ?
    Thanks for the advice
    I have a SQL query (a store procedure )  that i want to convert to PLSQL
    I doesn't help when you use one term to mean another thing.
    SQL is a language used in both Oracle and other products, such as Microsoft's SQL Server. I don't know much about SQL Server, but Oracle (at least) doesn't support stored procedures in SQL itself; they have to be coded in some other language, such as PL/SQL.  
    As i understand i can't use ORACLE dynamic sql (execute immediate) when the table name is a parameter
    If the table name is a parameter (or only known at run-time for any reason), that's exactly the kind of situation where you MUST use dynamic SQL.
    The number of columns that a query produces (and their datatypes) is fixed when you compile a query, whether that query is dynamic or not.  If you have multiple queries, that produce result sets with different numbers of columns, then you can't combine them into a single query.  The best you can do with one query is to add NULL columns to some of the queries so they all produce the same number of columns.
    If you're just displaying the results, there might not be any reason to combine separate result sets.  Just display one result set after another.
    Whenever you have a question, post a little sample data (CREATE TABLE and INSERT statements, relevant columns only) for all the tables involved, and the results you want from that data.
    Explain, using specific examples, how you get those results from that data.
    Always say what version of Oracle you're using (e.g. 11.2.0.2.0).
    See the forum FAQ: https://forums.oracle.com/message/9362002

  • Dynamic SQL and PL/SQL Gateway

    This question is kind of out of curiosity...I had created a procedure that used some dynamic sql (execute immediate), and was trying to use it on pl/sql gateway. I kept getting page not found errors until I removed the execute immediate statement, and reverted to using static sql statements.
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    Thanks
    Kevin

    > Relax damorgan, no need to be condescending. Of course I read the docs ..
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    Remember that you came to this forum for forum members to help you. In order for us to do that, you need to help us understand
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    - your environment
    - what you have tried
    What PL/SQL Gateway do you refer to? Thus is an old term for an old product - today in Oracle there are two "gateways" into the PL/SQL engine via HTTP. Via Apache/mod_plsql and via the internal Java servlet web engine called EPG inside Oracle.
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    mod_plsql creates an Oracle session to the database instance, and executes a PL/SQL procedure in the database. This is no different from any other client connection to Oracle. Oracle has no clue that the client is mod_plsql and not TOAD or Java or VB or PHP or Perl or whatever else.
    So how can this support or not support the EXECUTE IMMEDIATE command? Does PL/SQL support EXECUTE IMMEDIATE? Well duh...
    Why do you get a generic 404? Because the PL/SQL call made by mod_plsql failed with an unhandled exception. mod_plsql gets that exception and now what? Was a valid HTP buffer created for it to stream to the web browser? If the buffer perhaps partially completed? All that mod_plsql knows is that it asked for a HTP buffer via that PL/SQL call and it got an exception in return.
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  • Strange behavior when searching a phrase using reg exp and dynamic sql

    Hi,
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      SELECT t.group_cn , t.group_desc, t.group_type, t.partner_organization_id, t.partner_organization
      FROM vr_idm_group t WHERE regexp_like(t.group_desc,'(^|\W)HR Selection & Assignment(\W|$)', 'i')The pl sql code with the dynamic sql statements are below.
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       ELSE
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       END IF;
       LOOP
          FETCH v_cursor INTo v_obj.group_cn, v_obj.group_desc, v_obj.group_type, v_obj.partner_organization_id,
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          EXIT WHEN v_cursor%NOTFOUND ;
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          dbms_output.put_line(v_sql);
       END LOOP;The search works fine if the search string does not contain any special character like &,- etc.
    However, if the search string contains any special character, it does not return any thing. This strange issue happens only if I call the procedure from the apex page and the search string contains a special character. (please note that the procedure works fine even from apex if the string does not have a special character). When I debugged this, found that, the cursor does not fetch any rows (it is supposed to fetch two rows) for unknown reason. When I run the query separately, it returns the two rows (in which the column group_desc contains the search string "HR Selection & Assignment") as desired. Also, when I test the procedure in the back end (PLSQL developer), it works fine.
    Any idea, what is causing this strange behaviour?
    Advance thanks.
    Regards,
    Natarajan

    i don't see anything about a dataProvider.  you're assigning a source for a scrollpane.  scrollpane's don't have a dataProvider property.
    anyway, other than arrayRun always being false when that last if-statement executes, what's the problem?  doesn't that movieclip display when that 2nd branch of the last if-statement executes (assuming instance is defined correctly etc)?

  • Problem with "&#34" using PL/SQL extract function ( XMLTYPE)

    Hi,
    When I use extract function (PL/SQL), it does not transform well "&#34". Insted of returning ' " ' , it returns ' &quot '.
    I know this works changing the code replacing xml.extract for SELECT extractvalue(xml,'//A/text()') into v from dual;
    But Is there another way to do this using PL/SQL? any patch, option..?
    Regards

    Hi,
    cursor proct is select * from proc22;
    cursor proct5 is select *from proc24;
    fetch proct into proctval;
    fetch proct5 into proctval5;
    if proct.symbol=proct5.symbolThat's strange to join two tables like this. You will have chance if you enter in your if condition.
    Why not create only one cursor with this join condition on the two tables ?
    re5:=re5/proctval.previousprice5;Furthermore, what do you make with r5 variable ? It seems nothing to do. Your proc does no much job.
    What do you want to achieve exactly ?
    Nicolas.

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