Database parameter in an ABAP program

Hi Everyone,
Can you tell me if we can set a DB parameter like the one below:
ALTER SESSION SET "_B_TREE_BITMAP_PLANS" = FALSE
in an ABAP program?
if yes then do let me know.
Regards,
Sugopa

Hi,
Looks like you cannot use this statement at ABAP Program level but at OS Level only

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Can I use logical databases in a WebDynpro ABAP program?

can I use logical databases in a WebDynpro ABAP program?
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Hello, Tiberiu.
You cannot use LDB directly within your WDA programa. BUT, you can fetch results from this LDB by using FM LDB_PROCESS. This function module can be called anytime from any kind of ABAP program. But you will still have to create the screen, as it only processes data, not screens.
Regards,
Andre
PS: Pls reward points if it helps.

Profile Parameter to execute Abap Program at user logon.

Hi Experts
I've written a small printer selection program to change the users profile parameter.
Is there another profile parameter that can be given to execute this program automatically
when the user logs on.....The reason why I'm looking for a profile parameter to do this is, that only
certain users need to have this happen at logon.
Kind Regards
Vic

Hi Javi,
I don't think you need a custom process chain for this. You can use delivered Process Chain for logic and hard-code your script name in the package. In that script you can call BADI that has your ABAP program inside.
You can find guides how to build BADI here:[How to Pass Parameters to Custom Logic BADI using START_BADI|http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/20f4252d-98ca-2b10-e689-f85085ae2d12] or here [Creating Custom Script Logic Keyword BADI's - BPC NW|Creating Custom Script Logic Keyword BADI's - BPC NW;.
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Update database outside SAP using Abap program

Hi guys, I have the following scenario:
Today, I have an abap program that calls a RFC to update a database outside SAP using Business Connector.
The problem is that I won't be allowed to use Business Conncetor (and can't use XI too) to access the outside database (SQL Server 05).
Is possible to update the SQL Server 05 from an Abap program without a Java based connector? Because my main problem is that I can't use Java...
Thank you
Robert

hi,
you can use the database connection
>exec
> native sql statment
>endexec
check theese links for generating source code in ABAP
[How to use INSERT in EXEC SQL ...... ENDEXEC ?; insert data to external database
[exec sql help; read data from external database
check theese links for configurating of DBCO (DataBase COnnection)
[/thread/108422 [original link is broken];
[http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/df/455ec9747111d6b25100508b6b8a93/frameset.htm]
hope that is useful.
Regards
Marco

Can I use logical databases in a WebDynpro for ABAP program?

can I use logical databases in a WebDynpro ABAP program?
I need to build a WDA screen that is similar to the SAPDBPNP selection screen (user can find the personnel number based on several criteria, such as last_name/first_name of the employee). So it seems that the exisinting logical databases have already many nice features already built (like the selection screens, the logic behind the screens etc). So I was wondering if/how I can use them in my WDA application.

Hi
Please let me also know the solution to this. I am a beginner to WebDynpro and want to know if I can make use of LDB's as we do in our normal HR programming do develop a WDA in HR.
Thanks and regards,
Uma.

Database Trigger in ABAP Program

Hi experts,
Is it possible to define a database trigger in an ABAP program, to be triggered when the data from a database table is modified?
Thanks,
Nuno Afonso

I doubt it, but if it's possible, I would NOT use it. Remember the application server assumes the role of the DBMS sometimes, and you will never be absolutely sure if your trigger will be used or not.
You can also define a TRIGGER for your Z-tables using the DBMS, but I will only recommend it if you are using ONLY z-tables. For standard tables, I would look for an alternate method, ie EXITs.
And if it's a Z-Table, you can just control its inputs by permissions (don't allow users to maintain it, just make a dialog to do it, and the dialog program would be the "trigger" guy)

How to execute an SQL query present in a string inside an ABAP program?

hello,
How to execute an SQL query present in a string inside an ABAP program

Raut,
You can execute Native SQl statements.
Ex: To use a Native SQL statement, you must precede it with the EXEC SQL statement, and follow it with the ENDEXEC statement as follows:
EXEC SQL [PERFORMING <form>].
<Native SQL statement>
ENDEXEC.
There is no period after Native SQL statements. Furthermore, using inverted commas (") or an asterisk (*) at the beginning of a line in a native SQL statement does not introduce a comment as it would in normal ABAP syntax. You need to know whether table and field names are case-sensitive in your chosen database.
In Native SQL statements, the data is transported between the database table and the ABAP program using host variables. These are declared in the ABAP program, and preceded in the Native SQL statement by a colon (:). You can use elementary structures as host variables. Exceptionally, structures in an INTO clause are treated as though all of their fields were listed individually.
If the selection in a Native SQL SELECT statement is a table, you can pass it to ABAP line by line using the PERFORMING addition. The program calls a subroutine <form> for each line read. You can process the data further within the subroutine.
As in Open SQL, after the ENDEXEC statement, SY-DBCNT contains the number of lines processed. In nearly all cases, SY-SUBRC contains the value 0 after the ENDEXEC statement. Cursor operations form an exception: After FETCH, SY-SUBRC is 4 if no more records could be read. This also applies when you read a result set using EXEC SQL PERFORMING.
EXEC SQL PERFORMING loop_output.
SELECT connid, cityfrom, cityto
INTO :wa
FROM spfli
WHERE carrid = :c1
ENDEXEC.
Pls. Mark If useful

Problem in using function module parameters in abap program

i want to use the coding present in on one of the function module 'AS_API_INFOSTRUC_FIND' i got the problem using the function module parameters in my abap program.
these are the parameters inside fm
""Lokale Schnittstelle:
*"       IMPORTING
*"             VALUE(I_FIELDCAT) TYPE AIND_FCAT
*"             VALUE(I_FIELDS) TYPE TABLE OPTIONAL
*"             VALUE(I_OBLIGATORY_FIELDS) TYPE TABLE OPTIONAL
*"       EXPORTING
*"             VALUE(E_INFOSTRUC) TYPE AIND_DESC
*"             REFERENCE(E_ALL_FIELDS) TYPE TABLE
*"             REFERENCE(E_MATCHING_FIELDS) TYPE TABLE
*"       EXCEPTIONS
*"              NO_INFOSTRUC_FOUND
i want to declare     E_ALL_FIELDS parameter    in my abap program,
i have declared as
data: E_ALL_FIELDS TYPE TABLE.
but   the system throws error that
'type of field 'TABLE' is generic .no table line has been specified'.
i want to use it in my abap program how can i declare in my abap program .

You have to declare the table using any specific type.
The type table in the FM is generic so you can pass any type you need.
For instance:
TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_fields,
         fieldname LIKE dfies-fieldname,
       END OF ty_fields,
TYPES: TY_T_GLU1              LIKE GLU1                     OCCURS 0,
       ty_t_fields            type ty_fields                occurs 0.
DATA: lt_info_struct_fields TYPE ty_t_fields WITH HEADER LINE,
        lt_matching_fields    TYPE ty_t_fields WITH HEADER LINE.
    CALL FUNCTION 'AS_API_INFOSTRUC_FIND'
         EXPORTING
              i_fieldcat         = ft_fieldcat-fieldcat
              i_fields           = ft_fields_filled[]
         IMPORTING
              e_infostruc        = lv_info_struct_name
              e_all_fields       = lt_info_struct_fields[]
              e_matching_fields = lt_matching_fields[]
         EXCEPTIONS
              no_infostruc_found = 1.

How to get a parameter from BPC and use it in ABAP program

Hello gurus!
I got a problem...
SAP BPC will send parameters such as year, division, category, company code and so on via script logic to SAP BW.
I need to get these parameters from BPC and use them in a ABAP program as a filter.
This ABAP program will do several routines and return new values to BPC. It must be made on ABAP and I need to filter data to avoid performance issues.
Does anybody knows how to do it? or have a example of it?
Thank you in advance.
Regards,
Rubens Kumori

Hello, I'm looking for a suggest.
I need to pass two parameters (users can input them in a data manager package in bpc) to a BAdI.
In this BAdI I write a code that store those parameters in a InfoObject.
The problem is:
- one parameter is for CATEGORY value. CATEGORY is a dimension of the application and I read the value with a code like this:
      READ TABLE it_cv INTO l_s_it_cv
           WITH TABLE KEY dim_upper_case = 'C_CATEGORY'.
- other parameter is a generic DATE. this parameter is not a dimension of the application and I don't know how I can retrieve this value in BAdI.
      READ TABLE it_cv INTO l_s_it_cv
           WITH TABLE KEY dim_upper_case = '.....'.
The data manager dynamic script is:
PROMPT(SELECTINPUT,,,,"%CATEGORY_DIM%")
PROMPT(TEXT,%SELECTED_DAY%,"Write the date (format YYYYMMDD)",)
I also have a dynamic constant that assign the name %CATEGORY_DIM% to "C_CATEGORY" value.
Can anyone help me?
thanks a lot
Edited by: Luca Novali on Feb 13, 2012 3:49 PM

New ABAP Program to check Direct UPDATE in Database Table

Hi all,
As per customer requirement , I have to develop ONE Program which find out that in which ABAP Program , Programmer has used Open Sql command like UPDATE , DELETE , INSERT , MODIFY to direct update in Database Table.
Have a look on all Z-ABAPs, find out if there are statements with "update", "delete", "insert" or "modify" in the coding, then find out if updates to sap-Tables are done
How can I achived that ?
Please , If anybody is having idea , than please let me know..
Thanks You ,

Hi
Kindly refer to the below link. This has step by step how you can achieve the checks.
[http://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/index?rid=/library/uuid/12659a90-0201-0010-c18b-9d014f9bed0d]
But if you want to check if any program they have used 'UPDATE' then you can do like below.
Go to SE38
Utilities---> Find in Source Code-
Find --- UPDATE
In program - Z* or ZX* if you want to search only in Exits
Regards,
Vijay V .

ABAP program to take input parameter from variant, execute KSB1 and export

Hi Friends,
My client asking change request in CO
The Change request is "ABAP program to take input parameter from variant, execute KSB1 and export the output into an excel sheet and park the document in a designated location"
Pls let me know actually i am a FICO consultant what i can do in this change request
Thanks,
Santi

Hi
First I dont you would need to create a ABAP to generate the report in Excel.
You can look at this option. Execute the report Go to->Change Layout, Click on the view option, On the Preferred View Select Microsoft Excel, Save the layout, provide a layout name with /XYZ.
Now when you want to execute KSB1 with excel, just execute KSB1 with /XYZ layout, it would open in Excel, export to which ever location you want.
Or just simply save the report as Excel using the Excel button on the tool bar.
Regards,
Suraj

Access table using ABAP program in other database

Dear SAP Expert,
We have requirement that related to SAP interface.
Our SAP system run on Oracle database 11g (Unix).
Illustration: SAP system = A non SAP system = B
We need to access a table using ABAP program (from SAP system A) in other database (system B) that are not necessarily SAP database. The non-SAP system using SQL Server 2008 (Windows).
What is the best practice for this interface
Do we need database link? If yes, please help to inform me the details step to configure it.
Thanks and Regards

Hi Friend,
You try using an intermediate system..passing your input required to fetch the data..and PI should call the respective query to retrive record..once the full flow is completed you should get the return through some table in the calling program.
else.
ask the other system guy to write a function with select query and ask him to expose as RFC and that RFC we have to call it as RFC in our program to get the required values and only thing we need here is a proper connector in place.
Regards
S.Janagar

Passing data from abap-program to mssql database table thro native sql

Hi,
To pass the data from abap-program to mssql server,i have created database connection through dbco t.code.
now i am trying to get connection thro native sql but am not able to get it .Am working in ECC 5.0.
Could anyone help me on this.Did i miss anything?
i have tried Native-sql like this.
DATA: CON_NAME LIKE DBCON-CON_NAME VALUE 'BIW'.
EXEC SQL.
  CONNECT TO :con_name AS 'C1'
ENDEXEC.
Thanks in advance.

Hi,
Trying to do the same here, only using Oracle DB.
DATA:     dbc TYPE DBCON_NAME VALUE 'BI'
TRY.
EXEC SQL.
    CONNECT TO :dbc
ENDEXEC.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
    RAISE EXCEPTION TYPE cx_sy_native_sql_error.
ENDIF.
CATCH cx_sy_native_sql_error INTO oref_native_sql_error.
sql_emsg = oref_native_sql_error->get_text( ).
MESSAGE sql_emsg TYPE 'I'.
ENDTRY.
I keep getting the message 'Native SQL exception has occured' (because of the RAISE statement, I wonder how we can get a meaningfull error description).
Of course this can be a result of a number of network issues, so I'm trying to resolve this together with my BC admin.
I suggest the same to you..
In the meantime, if anyone can help out, it will be appreciated.
Regards,
SD

How to open & pass parameter to KKAO in ABAP program

hi all,
please kindly advise how can i open & pass the following parameter to set default value to KKAO from ABAP program.
controlling area (auto select value)
plant (auto select value)
with production orders (auto tick)
with product cost collectors (auto tick)
with process orders (auto tick)
wip to period (auto fill up value)
fiscal year (auto fill up value)
all RA Versions (auto select option)
thanks & regards,
BK

Hi,
you can use SET PARAMETER ID '....'.
controlling area (auto select value)- 'CAC'
plant (auto select value)- 'WRK'
with production orders (auto tick)
with product cost collectors (auto tick)
with process orders (auto tick)
wip to period (auto fill up value)- 'ACM'
fiscal year (auto fill up value)- 'ACJ'
all RA Versions (auto select option)
and for all other check boxes and radiao buttons find the field and give default value as 'x'.
Thanks & Regards,
Naveen
Reward if useful

ABAP program and FB for value mapping replication

Hi,
we are using a 40B system and I want to use the value mapping replication in XI. To refill the data into the XI database I must write an ABAP and a function module to transfer the data out of R/3 into XI (via RFC). Has anybody an example how the program (and the FB) must look like? i.e I want to read table mvke and extract the materialnumber and the prodhierarchy.
Thanks and best regards
Arnold

Hi Arnold,
First you need a table type with a structure like follows:
operation
groupid
context
identifier
agency
scheme
(corresponding to the Interface ValueMappingReplication)
All used data elements should have type string or charXX
for example: operation - char10, groupid - char32, rest - char120
Next you create a function module with attribute 'remote-enabled module'.
The import parameter is your new table structure.
Next you create an ABAP program. Here an example:
report z_value_mapping .
tables mvke.
data:
p_value_mapping type zvalue_mapping,
p_value_mapping_table type zvalue_mapping_table.
p_value_mapping-operation = 'Insert'.
p_value_mapping-context = 'http://xi.com/Material'.
select * from mvke where matnr between '170' and '501'.
check not mvke-prodh is initial.
* Create a value mapping group to join two entries.
* use a unique 32 digit number.
concatenate '00000000000000' mvke-prodh into p_value_mapping-groupid.
translate p_value_mapping-groupid using ' 0'.
* Store the mapping source as first entry to the group
p_value_mapping-identifier = mvke-matnr.
p_value_mapping-agency = 'SenderAgency'.
p_value_mapping-scheme = 'MATNR'.
append p_value_mapping to p_value_mapping_table.
* Store the mapping target as second entry to the group
p_value_mapping-identifier = mvke-prodh.
p_value_mapping-agency = 'ReceiverAgency'.
p_value_mapping-scheme = 'PRODH'.
append p_value_mapping to p_value_mapping_table.
endselect.
* Push data to XI
call function 'Z_VALUE_MAPPING' in background task
destination 'IS_XID'
exporting
value_mapping = p_value_mapping_table.
commit work.
Import the RFC to the Integration Builder, create a mapping between your RFC and the interface ValueMappingReplication.
Check this Blog for additional steps:
/people/sreekanth.babu2/blog/2005/02/23/value-mapping-replication
Choose names for context, agency and scheme which are useful your scenario.
Regards
Stefan

Database parameter in an ABAP program

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