Dynamic Case Expression

select  count(*)
  from  vwsr_all_merged_data s
where  sr_tio_priority in ('Level 0','CEO','TER','Priority Assistance','Enquiry')
   and  sr_status = 'Open'
   and  SR_BUS_UNIT IN ('Business Support and Improvement','Finance and Administration','Cust Sat Simplification and Productivity','Project New and Customer Experience','Corp Strategy and Customer Experience','Other')
  COUNT(*)
       126the same should be possible dynamically with Case expression ,before that i create the string as
SELECT
     CASE
        WHEN :name = 'BS&I' THEN ('('||''''||'Business Support and Improvement'||''''||','||''''||'Finance and Administration'||','||''''||'Cust Sat Simplification and Productivity'
                          ||''''||','||''''||'Project New and Customer Experience'||''''||','||''''||'Corp Strategy and Customer Experience'||''''||','||''''||'Other'||''''||')')
         ELSE null
     END 
FROM dual
CASEWHEN:NAME='BS&I'THEN('('||''''||'BUSINESSSUPPORTANDIMPROVEMENT'||''''||','||
('Business Support and Improvement','Finance and Administration,'Cust Sat Simplification and Productivity','Project New and Customer Experience','Corp Strategy and Customer Experience','Other')
SQL> var name varchar2(10)
SQL> exec :name:='BS&I'
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.the same string query i put here within subquery to make above string , it does not work.
select  count(*)--sr_bus_unit,count(trunc(sr_open_date))
  from  vwsr_all_merged_data s
where  sr_tio_priority in ('Level 0','CEO','TER','Priority Assistance','Enquiry')
   and  sr_status = 'Open'
   and  SR_BUS_UNIT IN
              (   SELECT
                    CASE
                       WHEN :name = 'BS&I' THEN ('('||''''||'Business Support and Improvement'||''''||','||''''||'Finance and Administration'||','||''''||'Cust Sat Simplification and Productivity'
                          ||''''||','||''''||'Project New and Customer Experience'||''''||','||''''||'Corp Strategy and Customer Experience'||''''||','||''''||'Other'||''''||')')
                   ELSE null
               END 
                        FROM dual
COUNT(*)--SR_BUS_UNIT,COUNT(TRUNC(SR_OPEN_DATE))
                                               0Edited by: user13653962 on 24/01/2013 17:09
Edited by: user13653962 on 24/01/2013 17:10

No man , it is still no working , anyhow i really appreciate yours help , yours help drive me to find other way and you contributed 70% to achieve the result. Next query worked.
SQL> SET DEFINE OFF;
SQL> 
SQL> SELECT COUNT (*)
  2    FROM vwsr_all_merged_data s
  3   WHERE     sr_tio_priority IN
  4                ('Level 0', 'CEO', 'TER', 'Priority Assistance', 'Enquiry')
  5         AND sr_status = 'Open'
  6         AND SR_BUS_UNIT IN
  7                ('Business Support and Improvement',
  8                 'Finance and Administration',
  9                 'Cust Sat Simplification and Productivity',
10                 'Project New and Customer Experience',
11                 'Corp Strategy and Customer Experience',
12                 'Other')
13  UNION ALL
14  SELECT COUNT (*)                      --sr_bus_unit,count(trunc(sr_open_date))
15    FROM vwsr_all_merged_data s
16   WHERE     sr_tio_priority IN
17                ('Level 0', 'CEO', 'TER', 'Priority Assistance', 'Enquiry')
18         AND sr_status = 'Open'
19         AND SR_BUS_UNIT IN
20                (SELECT CASE
21                           WHEN 'BS&I' = 'BS&I'
22                           THEN
23                              (   ''''
24                               || 'Business Support and Improvement'
25                               || ''''
26                               || ','
27                               || ''''
28                               || 'Finance and Administration'
29                               || ''''
30                               || ','
31                               || ''''
32                               || 'Cust Sat Simplification and Productivity'
33                               || ''''
34                               || ','
35                               || ''''
36                               || 'Project New and Customer Experience'
37                               || ''''
38                               || ','
39                               || ''''
40                               || 'Corp Strategy and Customer Experience'
41                               || ''''
42                               || ','
43                               || ''''
44                               || 'Other'
45                               || '''')
46                           ELSE
47                              NULL
48                        END
49                   FROM DUAL)
50 
SQL> 
SQL>
SQL> /
  COUNT(*)
       126
         0Second Query
SQL> var name varchar2(10)
SQL> exec :name:='BS&I'
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> set define off
SQL> SELECT COUNT (*)                      --sr_bus_unit,count(trunc(sr_open_date))
  2    FROM vwsr_all_merged_data s
  3   WHERE     sr_tio_priority IN
  4                ('Level 0', 'CEO', 'TER', 'Priority Assistance', 'Enquiry')
  5         AND sr_status = 'Open'
  6         AND SR_BUS_UNIT IN
  7                (SELECT CASE
  8                           WHEN :NAME = 'BS&I'
  9                           THEN
10                              ('Business Support and Improvement')
11                           ELSE
12                              NULL
13                        END
14                 FROM DUAL
15                UNION
16                SELECT  CASE
17                 WHEN :NAME = 'BS&I'
18                           THEN
19                              ('Finance and Administration')
20                           ELSE
21                              NULL
22         END
23                   FROM DUAL
24                UNION
25                SELECT  CASE
26                 WHEN :NAME = 'BS&I'
27                           THEN
28                              ('Cust Sat Simplification and Productivity')
29                           ELSE
30                              NULL
31         END
32                 FROM DUAL
33                UNION
34                SELECT  CASE
35                 WHEN :NAME = 'BS&I'
36                           THEN
37                              ('Project New and Customer Experience')
38                           ELSE
39                              NULL
40         END
41                 FROM DUAL
42                UNION
43                SELECT  CASE
44                 WHEN :NAME = 'BS&I'
45                           THEN
46                              ('Corp Strategy and Customer Experience')
47                           ELSE
48                              NULL
49         END
50                 FROM DUAL
51                UNION
52                SELECT  CASE
53                 WHEN :NAME = 'BS&I'
54                           THEN
55                              ('Other')
56                           ELSE
57                              NULL
58         END
59                 FROM DUAL
60  )
61  /
COUNT(*)--SR_BUS_UNIT,COUNT(TRUNC(SR_OPEN_DATE))
                                             126
SQL>

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  • CASE STATEMENTS AND CASE EXPRESSIONS IN ORACLE9I PL/SQL

    제품 : PL/SQL
    작성날짜 : 2001-11-13
    CASE STATEMENTS AND CASE EXPRESSIONS IN ORACLE9I PL/SQL
    =======================================================
    PURPOSE
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    datatypes may appear as a selector in a case statement or
    expression.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    declare
    achar char(1) := '&achar';
    begin
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    when 'B' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Very Good');
    when 'C' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Good');
    when 'D' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Fair');
    when 'F' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Poor');
    else dbms_output.put_line('The description was No such Grade');
    end case;
    end;
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Sample 2:
    A simple example demonstrating the proper syntax for a case
    expression
    using a character variable as the selector. See the section entitled
    'Restrictions' at the end of this article for details on which PLSQL
    datatypes may appear as a selector in a case statement or
    expression.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    declare
    achar char(1) := '&achar';
    description varchar2(20);
    begin
    description :=
    case achar
    when 'A' then 'Excellent'
    when 'B' then 'Very Good'
    when 'C' then 'Good'
    when 'D' then 'Fair'
    when 'F' then 'Poor'
    else 'No such grade'
    end;
    dbms_output.put_line('The description was ' || description);
    end;
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    NOTE: The above simple samples demonstrate two subtle differences in the
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    valid boolean expression, but only one case will be selected.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    declare
    achar char(1) := '&achar';
    begin
    case
    when achar = 'A' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was
    Excellent');
    when achar = 'B' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was Very
    Good');
    when achar = 'C' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was
    Good');
    when achar = 'D' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was
    Fair');
    when achar = 'F' then dbms_output.put_line('The description was
    Poor');
    else dbms_output.put_line('The description was No such Grade');
    end case;
    end;
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Sample 4:
    This sample demonstrates the proper syntax for a case expression of
    the
    type discussed in Sample 3 above.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    declare
    achar char(1) := '&achar';
    description varchar2(20);
    begin
    description :=
    case
    when achar = 'A' then 'Excellent'
    when achar = 'B' then 'Very Good'
    when achar = 'C' then 'Good'
    when achar = 'D' then 'Fair'
    when achar = 'F' then 'Poor'
    else 'No such grade'
    end;
    dbms_output.put_line('The description was ' || description);
    end;
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Sample 5:
    This sample demonstrates the use of nested case statements. It is
    also
    permissable to nest case expressions within a case statement (though
    it
    is not demonstrated here), but nesting of case statements within a
    case
    expression is not possible since statements do not return any value.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    declare
    anum1 number := &anum1;
    anum2 number := &anum2;
    answer number;
    begin
    case anum1
    when 1 then case anum2
    when 1 then answer := 10;
    when 2 then answer := 20;
    when 3 then answer := 30;
    else answer := 999;
    end case;
    when 2 then case anum2
    when 1 then answer := 15;
    when 2 then answer := 25;
    when 3 then answer := 35;
    else answer := 777;
    end case;
    else answer := 555;
    end case;
    dbms_output.put_line('The answer is ' || answer);
    end;
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Sample 6:
    This sample demonstrates nesting of case expressions within another
    case
    expression. Note again the absence of semicolons to terminate both
    the
    nested case expression and the individual cases of those
    expressions.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    declare
    anum1 number := &anum1;
    anum2 number := &anum2;
    answer number;
    begin
    answer :=
    case anum1
    when 1 then case anum2
    when 1 then 10
    when 2 then 20
    when 3 then 30
    else 999
    end
    when 2 then case anum2
    when 1 then 15
    when 2 then 25
    when 3 then 35
    else 777
    end
    else 555
    end;
    dbms_output.put_line('The answer is ' || answer);
    end;
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Although PL/SQL anonymous blocks have been used in all of the examples
    so far,
    case statements and expressions can also be used in procedures,
    functions, and
    packages with no changes to the syntax.
    The following samples are included for completeness and demonstrate the
    use of
    case statements and/or expressions in each of these scenarios.
    Sample 7:
    This sample demonstrates use of a case statement in a stored
    procedure.
    Note that this sample also demonstrates that it is possible for each
    of
    the items in the case body to consist of more than one statement.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    create or replace procedure testcasestmt ( anum IN number ) is
    begin
    case
    when anum = 1 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was One');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 1');
    when anum = 2 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Two');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 2');
    when anum = 3 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Three');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 3');
    when anum = 4 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Four');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 4');
    when anum = 5 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Five');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 5');
    else dbms_output.put_line('The description was Invalid input');
    dbms_output.put_line('In the else case');
    end case;
    end;
    exec testcasestmt(&anum);
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Sample 8:
    This sample demonstrates the use of a case statement in a stored
    package.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    create or replace package testpkg2 is
    procedure testcasestmt ( anum IN number );
    function testcasestmt_f ( anum IN number ) return number;
    end testpkg2;
    create or replace package body testpkg2 is
    procedure testcasestmt ( anum IN number ) is
    begin
    case
    when anum = 1 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was One');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 1');
    when anum = 2 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Two');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 2');
    when anum = 3 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Three');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 3');
    when anum = 4 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Four');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 4');
    when anum = 5 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Five');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 5');
    else dbms_output.put_line('The description was Invalid input');
    dbms_output.put_line('In the else case');
    end case;
    end;
    function testcasestmt_f ( anum IN number ) return number is
    begin
    case
    when anum = 1 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was One');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 1');
    when anum = 2 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Two');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 2');
    when anum = 3 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Three');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 3');
    when anum = 4 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Four');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 4');
    when anum = 5 then dbms_output.put_line('The number was Five');
    dbms_output.put_line('In case 5');
    else dbms_output.put_line('The description was Invalid input');
    dbms_output.put_line('In the else case');
    end case;
    return anum;
    end;
    end testpkg2;
    exec testpkg2.testcasestmt(&anum);
    variable numout number
    exec :numout := testpkg2.testcasestmt_f(&anum);
    print numout
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    Sample 9:
    This sample demonstrates the use of a case expression in a stored
    package.
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code begins here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    set serveroutput on
    create or replace package testpkg is
    procedure testcase ( anum IN number );
    function testcase_f ( anum IN number ) return number;
    end testpkg;
    create or replace package body testpkg is
    procedure testcase ( anum IN number ) is
    anumber number := anum;
    anothernum number;
    begin
    anothernum :=
    case
    when anumber = 1 then anumber + 1
    when anumber = 2 then anumber + 2
    when anumber = 3 then anumber + 3
    when anumber = 4 then anumber + 4
    when anumber = 5 then anumber + 5
    else 999
    end;
    dbms_output.put_line('The number was ' || anothernum);
    end;
    function testcase_f ( anum IN number ) return number is
    anumber number := anum;
    anothernum number;
    begin
    anothernum :=
    case
    when anumber = 1 then anumber + 1
    when anumber = 2 then anumber + 2
    when anumber = 3 then anumber + 3
    when anumber = 4 then anumber + 4
    when anumber = 5 then anumber + 5
    else 999
    end;
    dbms_output.put_line('The number was ' || anothernum);
    return anothernum;
    end;
    end testpkg;
    variable numout number
    exec testpkg.testcase(&anum);
    exec :numout := testpkg.testcase_f(&anum);
    print numout
    - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Code ends here - - - - - - - - - - - -
    제약 사항
    다음의 databasetype은 case 문에서 지원되지 않는다.
    BLOB
    BFILE
    VARRAY
    Nested Table
    PL/SQL Record
    PL/SQL Version 2 tables (index by tables)
    Object type (user-defined type)
    All of these types except for object types face a similar restriction
    even for if statements (i.e. they cannot be compared for equality directly) so this is unlikely to change for these types. Lack of support for object types is simply an implementation restriction which may be relaxed in future releases.
    Reference Ducumment
    Oracle 8.1.7 Manual
    NOTE:131557.1

    I have done the following code but doesn't
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  • Nested CASE expressions in SQL Server 2008 R2

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    Ione

    Hi, For some reason when I use the below CASE expression in my SELECT statement I get duplicate records. Also tried using coalesce with no luck. How to write a nested CASE expression which would yeild just one expression. In case if I have to combine 2 different
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