Fetching Data with dates

Hi Experts,
I am having this scenario.
PERNR          BEGDA          ENDDA
000001          01.01.2006     13.01.2007
000001          14.01.2007     31.12.9999
000002          14.01.1982     12.11.2006
000002          13.11.2006     31.01.2007
000002          01.02.2007     31.12.9999
This is the scenario my requirement is like that if I will enter PERNR = 1 then it will display 14.01.2007 record. And if I will enter PERNR = 2 then it will display 13.11.2006.
Regards,
Rajneesh Gupta

i don know why u r such awkward requirements.but instead of going for simple HR,u shud go for ABAP-Hr and then write ur code.use LDB PNP.
and use Get pernr event and then move ur concerned data to ur output internal table.
Get pernr event will fetch all the Infotype records for the concerned pernr and then u can have particular one in ur iutput table as per ur requirement.
demo code for using LDBs -
tables: pernr.
infotypes: 0021.
*eject
*& Constants                                                           *
constants: c_1(1)       type c               value '1' .
data: begin of t_output occurs 0,
       num_dep(2) type n,
       pernr like pernr-pernr.
data: end of t_output.
data: count type i.
*eject
*& Initialization                                                      *
Initialization.
Initialize Selection-Screen values
perform init_selction_screen.
Start-of-selection.
get pernr.
clear t_output.
Read Infotype 0021
rp-provide-from-last p0021 space pn-begda pn-endda.
check pnp-sw-found eq c_1.
Gather all the required information related to the emp
describe table p0021 lines count.
move: pernr-pernr to t_output-pernr,
        count to t_output-num_dep.
append t_output.
Clear count.
*eject
*& End-of Selection                                                    *
end-of-selection.
perform print_report.
*eject
*&      Form print_report
*Description:
FORM print_report .
Print the report
loop at t_output.
skip 1.
at sum
write: 2 t_output-pernr,
         15 t_output-num_dep.
endloop.
ENDFORM.                    " print_report

Similar Messages

Performance question when compare date with date or char with char

Hello from Germany (Frankfurt) !
I am working on Oracle 9.2.0.8.0
and have to solve following problem:
Comparison of a date and char fields.
Now two ways to do it.
Either I compare char with char and convert date to char,
or I compare date with date and convert char to date.
Now the performace question. Which operation takes more effort for the database?
So why not to try and to see the results?
First create table:
CREATE TABLE TEST (
char_date VARCHAR2(8),
real_date DATE
NOLOGGING;
Then insert 1.000.000 rows
BEGIN
for x in 1..1000000
loop
insert into test (char_date, real_date) VALUES('19990101', TO_DATE('2006.01.01', 'YYYY.MM.DD'));
end loop;
COMMIT;
END;
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Now run some selects for date to char conversion:
Elapsed: 00:00:00.00
SQL> select * from test t where TO_DATE(char_date, 'YYYYMMDD') > real_date;
no rows selected
Elapsed: 00:00:03.02
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And some selects for char to date conversion:
Elapsed: 00:00:03.02
SQL> select * from test t where char_date > TO_CHAR(real_date, 'YYYYMMDD');
no rows selected
Elapsed: 00:00:02.05
SQL> select * from test t where char_date > TO_CHAR(real_date, 'YYYYMMDD');
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Elapsed: 00:00:02.05
SQL>
As you see when I compare char with char and convert date to char it seems to be faster (almost 1 second)
Is the test correct?
I still not sure, what gets better performance...
Any idea?
Thanks!

Depends on whether you want the right results or not.
Why don't you run the following two queries and see if the difference in results tells you anything?:
with t as (select to_date('01/02/2007', 'dd/mm/yyyy') date_col from dual
           union all
           select to_date('02/02/2007', 'dd/mm/yyyy') from dual
           union all
           select to_date('03/02/2007', 'dd/mm/yyyy') from dual
           union all
           select to_date('03/03/2006', 'dd/mm/yyyy') from dual)
select *
from   t
where date_col < to_date('04/03/2006', 'dd/mm/yyyy');
with t as (select to_date('01/02/2007', 'dd/mm/yyyy') date_col from dual
           union all
           select to_date('02/02/2007', 'dd/mm/yyyy') from dual
           union all
           select to_date('03/02/2007', 'dd/mm/yyyy') from dual
           union all
           select to_date('03/03/2006', 'dd/mm/yyyy') from dual)
select *
from   t
where to_char(date_col) < '04/03/2006';

Replacement of FORECAST DELIVERY DATE with DATE OF FIRST RECEIPT

Please help me in my scenario below and post your valuable comments-
My Scenario is like -
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Hi Rupali,
As I understand there is a business change that you need to justify in our report. Unfortunately your explanation of the design has a considerable gap to visualize. In any case, if you need help on to how to approach such a change -
1. Understand the business change, its purpose and its imapct on your current design and the report.
2. Understanding the purpose is very important since you will then be able to find workarounds, redesign as per the change required.
3. Start from the query and check if your replacement of characterisitics with new characteristics can be obtained using functions like Replacement path, attributes, customer exits, etc. Changing a query/creating a new report on the existing model is the most feasible option.
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Hope the above helps!
Regards,
Kunal Gandhi

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Hi ,
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Message was edited by:
kumarduraipandi

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Query For Retrieving Data With Date

Hi Guys
I am having a hard time to figure out the sql query.
I have a table with data. Below is the illustration.
date location
item
1 jan 14 A
apple
2 jan 14 A
apple
3 jan 14 B
apple
4 jan 14 B
apple
1 jan 14 A
orange
2 jan 14 A
orange
3 jan 14 B
orange
4 jan 14 B
orange
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This is the result I want
date location
item
2 jan 14 A
apple
4 jan 14 B
apple
2 jan 14 A
orange
4 jan 14 B
orange
Thanks.

Try the below:
create table #temp (sdate datetime,location char(1),Item varchar(20))
insert into #temp values('1 jan 14','A','Apple')
insert into #temp values('2 jan 14','A','Apple')
insert into #temp values('3 jan 14','B','Apple')
insert into #temp values('4 jan 14','B','Apple')
insert into #temp values('1 jan 14','A','Orange')
insert into #temp values('2 jan 14','A','Orange')
insert into #temp values('3 jan 14','B','Orange')
insert into #temp values('4 jan 14','B','Orange')
;With cte as
Select * , Row_Number()Over(partition by location, item order by sdate desc) Rn
From #Temp
Select * From cte Where rn=1 Order by Item asc,location asc
drop table #temp

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Hi Guys
I am having a hard time to figure out the sql query.
I have a table with data. Below is the illustration.
date location item description
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2 jan 14 A apple desc2
3 jan 14 B apple desc1
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2 jan 14 A orange desc2
3 jan 14 B orange desc1
4 jan 14 B orange desc2
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This is the result I want
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2 jan 14 A apple desc2
4 jan 14 B apple desc2
2 jan 14 A orange desc2
4 jan 14 B orange desc2
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provided it a datetime/date field you've for date you can do this
SELECT [date],location,itemdescription
FROM
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ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY location ORDER BY [date] DESC) AS Rn
FROM table
)t
WHERE Rn = 1
Please Mark This As Answer if it helps to solve the issue Visakh ---------------------------- http://visakhm.blogspot.com/ https://www.facebook.com/VmBlogs

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Dear everyone
I am currently trying to load some data containing dates using SQL*Loader.
For termination of fields I have been using ^ because I have some book titles which contain " and ' as part of their title. I found that the TO_DATE function did not seem to work using ^ instead of ". Would I be correct? I think the Oracle manual says that " must be used.
After some Web research I eventually amended my control file to as follows:
load data
infile 'h:\insert_statements\22_insert_into_SCAN_FILE_INFO.txt'
REPLACE
into table SCAN_FILE_INFO
fields terminated by "," optionally enclosed by '^'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(scan_id, scan_filename
file_format_id
orig_scanning_resolution_dpi
scanner_id, scanner_operator_id
scanning_date "TO_DATE (:scanning_date, 'YYYY-MM-DD')"
original_map_publication_id
reprint_publication_id)
A simple line of data is as follow:
280001, ^1910 - London^, 270001, 400, 250001, 260001, "TO_DATE('2007-06-06', 'YYYY-MM-DD')", 200019,
The final column being null.
However when I attempt that I get the following error message:
Record 1: Rejected - Error on table SCAN_FILE_INFO, column SCANNING_DATE.
ORA-01841: (full) year must be between -4713 and +9999, and not be 0
If I change the scanning_date part to:
scanning_date "EXPRESSION TO_DATE (:scanning_date, 'YYYY-MM-DD')",
or
scanning_date "CONSTANT TO_DATE (:scanning_date, 'YYYY-MM-DD')",
I get the error message:
Record 1: Rejected - Error on table SCAN_FILE_INFO, column SCANNING_DATE.
ORA-00917: missing comma
As soon as I do the following:
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or
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I get too many values error message:
Record 1: Rejected - Error on table SCAN_FILE_INFO.
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I also tested out scanning_date DATE "YYYY-MM-DD", but that just gave the same ORA-01841 error message as above.
I must be doing something very simple which is wrong but I cannot figure it out.
Kind regards
Tim

And why do you have scanning date as "TO_DATE('2007-06-06', 'YYYY-MM-DD')" in your infile? All you need is 2007-06-06. If you can not change infile generation code, use:
load data
infile 'h:\insert_statements\22_insert_into_SCAN_FILE_INFO.txt'
REPLACE
into table SCAN_FILE_INFO
fields terminated by "," optionally enclosed by '^'
TRAILING NULLCOLS
(scan_id, scan_filename
file_format_id
orig_scanning_resolution_dpi
scanner_id, scanner_operator_id
scanning_date "TO_DATE(REPLACE(REPLACE(:scanning_date,'TO_DATE('),'''YYYY-MM-DD'')'), 'YYYY-MM-DD')"
original_map_publication_id
reprint_publication_id)SY.

Create table from external data with dates

I have a CSV that looks somewhat like this:
abcuser,12345,5/12/2012,5,250.55
xyzuser,67890,5/1/2012,1,50
ghjuser,52523,1/1/1900,0,0
When I create the external table, then query it I get a date error:
CREATE TABLE xtern_ipay
userid VARCHAR2(50),
acctnbr NUMBER(20, 0),
datelastused DATE,
number_rtxns NUMBER(12, 0),
amtused NUMBER(12, 0)
organization external ( TYPE oracle_loader DEFAULT directory "XTERN_DATA_DIR"
ACCESS parameters (
records delimited BY newline fields terminated BY "," )
location ('SubscriberStatistics.csv') ) reject limit UNLIMITED;
Error I see in the reject log:
Field Definitions for table XTERN_IPAY
Record format DELIMITED BY NEWLINE
Data in file has same endianness as the platform
Rows with all null fields are accepted
Fields in Data Source:
USERID CHAR (255)
Terminated by ","
Trim whitespace same as SQL Loader
ACCTNBR CHAR (255)
Terminated by ","
Trim whitespace same as SQL Loader
DATELASTUSED CHAR (255)
Terminated by ","
Trim whitespace same as SQL Loader
NUMBER_RTXNS CHAR (255)
Terminated by ","
Trim whitespace same as SQL Loader
AMTUSED CHAR (255)
Terminated by ","
Trim whitespace same as SQL Loader
error processing column DATELASTUSED in row 1 for datafile g:\externaltables\SubscriberStatistics.csv
ORA-01858: a non-numeric character was found where a numeric was expected
error processing column DATELASTUSED in row 2 for datafile g:\externaltables\SubscriberStatistics.csv
ORA-01858: a non-numeric character was found where a numeric was expected
error processing column DATELASTUSED in row 3 for datafile g:\externaltables\SubscriberStatistics.csv
ORA-01858: a non-numeric character was found where a numeric was expected
Any ideas on this? I know I need to tell oracle the format of the date on the external file, but I can't figure it out.

Try this:
CREATE TABLE xtern_ipay
   userid         VARCHAR2 (50)
, acctnbr        NUMBER (20, 0)
, datelastused   DATE
, number_rtxns   NUMBER (12, 0)
, amtused        NUMBER (12, 2)
ORGANIZATION EXTERNAL
    ( TYPE oracle_loader DEFAULT DIRECTORY "XTERN_DATA_DIR"
ACCESS PARAMETERS (
RECORDS DELIMITED BY NEWLINE FIELDS TERMINATED BY "," MISSING FIELD VALUES ARE NULL
(   userid
, acctnbr
, datelastused DATE 'mm/dd/yyyy'
, number_rtxns
, amtused)
location ('SubscriberStatistics.csv') ) reject LIMIT unlimited;
select * from xtern_ipay;
USERID                                                ACCTNBR DATELASTU NUMBER_RTXNS    AMTUSED
abcuser                                                 12345 12-MAY-12            5     250.55
xyzuser                                                 67890 01-MAY-12            1         50
ghjuser                                                 52523 01-JAN-00            0          0
{code}
Sorry I had to correct the previous statement again for the date format and for the column amtused that was defined without decimals.
Regards
Al
Edited by: Alberto Faenza on May 31, 2012 6:34 PM
wrong date format mm/dd/yy instead of dd/mm/yy
Edited by: Alberto Faenza on May 31, 2012 6:40 PM
Fixed again the date format and the amtused defined with 2 decimals

SQL Developer tool sometimes does not display data with date type

run the following query using the sql developer tool -
select effective_date from table1 where id = 123;
(the effective_date is stored in the database as date.)
one record is returned with no date in the filed.
However, if I change the query to
select to_char(effective_date, 'mm/dd/yyyy') from table1 where id = 123;
one record is returned with effective date.
Why?
Thanks for your help.

First off, there is a dedicated SQL Developer forum where lots of the developers hang out. Those folks are way more knowledgable that we are about the tool.
That said, I have no problem displaying dates. Do you just have a problem with this particular query/ field/ table? Or does it affect all dates? What version of SQL Developer are you using? 1.1 is out now.
Justin

Filtering data with Dates

Hi guys I need some assistance: i have a table with the following:
A     B     C     D
93660000     abc      abc      1/01/2003 1:00:34 AM
93660000     abc      abc      1/01/2003 1:00:34 AM
93661111     def      def      2/02/2003 2:05:40 AM
93661111     def      def      2/02/2003 2:05:31 AM
93662222     ghi      ghi      3/03/2003 3:05:33 AM
93662222     ghi      ghi      3/03/2003 3:05:30 AM
93663333     jkl      jkl      4/04/2003 4:05:30 AM
93663333     jkl      jkl      4/04/2003 4:05:20 AM
All i want is to check column A against Column D by each row (check for duplicates), that is show me results where column A and Column D are the same anywhere else in the table (give or take a 5 second gap for the date, ie: -/+ 5 seconds). I have had some code below which seemed to work at one stage but isnt finalised. Could someone please assist me?
SELECT *
FROM (
          SELECT A,B,C,D,
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               ( PARTITION BY A, D_FV
               ORDER BY 1 ) AS rn
          FROM (
               SELECT A,B,C,D,
                    FIRST_VALUE(D) OVER
                    ( PARTITION BY A
                    ORDER BY D
                    RANGE BETWEEN 5/86400 PRECEDING AND 5/86400 FOLLOWING ) AS D_FV
               FROM This
WHERE rn = 1;
This query returns back :
A     B     C     D
93665496     abc      abc      1/01/2003 1:00:34 AM
93665496     def      def      2/02/2003 2:05:31 AM
93665496     def      def      2/02/2003 2:05:40 AM
93665496     ghi      ghi      3/03/2003 3:05:30 AM
93665496     jkl      jkl      4/04/2003 4:05:20 AM
93665496     jkl      jkl      4/04/2003 4:05:30 AM
BUT it should only return back:
ROW 1 (as column A and Column D are the same)
ROW 5 (as column A and Column D are the same (within 5 seconds))
Cheers
George

Actually dont worry about my last thread, I have figured it out.
However I have a new problem with this code you have given me. lol.
the problem is that it doesnt return the duplicated records if the table has more that one duplicate. i.e: if the table is like this:
A     B     C     D
93665496     abc      abc      1/01/2003 1:00:30 AM
93665496     abc      abc      1/01/2003 1:00:32 AM
93665496     abc      abc      1/01/2003 1:00:34 AM
93665496     abc      abc      1/01/2003 1:00:34 AM
93665496     def      def      2/02/2003 2:05:31 AM
93665496     def      def      2/02/2003 2:05:40 AM
93665496     ghi      ghi      3/03/2003 3:05:33 AM
93665496     ghi      ghi      3/03/2003 3:05:34 AM
93665496     jkl      jkl      4/04/2003 4:05:20 AM
93665496     jkl      jkl      4/04/2003 4:05:30 AM
93665000     asd      sdf      5/05/2003 5:00:20 AM
93665000     asd      sdf      5/05/2003 5:00:31 AM
Then your query only returns back:
93665496      abc      abc      1-Jan-2003 1:00:34
93665496      ghi      ghi      3-Mar-2003 3:05:34
When it should return back: (i want to return back all duplicates, no matter what combination as long as Column A and Column D match (given +/- 5 second) i.e:
93665496      abc      abc      1-Jan-2003 1:00:30
93665496      abc      abc      1-Jan-2003 1:00:32
93665496      abc      abc      1-Jan-2003 1:00:34
93665496      ghi      ghi      3-Mar-2003 3:05:34
Any help would be appreciated
Thanks
George

Loading data with data workshop

Hello,
We load lots of .csv files into apex using the Dataworkshop tool in Apex. Most .csv files are 60-75K rows of data. It used to take just minutes and was quick and easy way to load data. However, recently it has started taking much much longer (as in several hours vs. 5 or 6 minutes normally) to load data this way into production.
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Our customers really like this functionality we have given them with apex, but I am running out of ideas of what to look at.
Thank you,
Mark

Compare current date with dat from db by JSTL

hi all
I use
<tr><c:forEach items="${allFound}" var="found" varStatus="myRow">
<td><c:out value="${found.submitDate}"/></td>
</tr>
</c:forEach>
to past some value out of db
how can I compare this submitDate with Current Date by JSTL
Thank you!

Whether or not you can compare it depends on what the type of "${found.submitDate} is coming from the Database.
I am going to presume it is a java.util.Date.
You can get the current date like this
<jsp:useBean id="now" class="java.util.Date"/>
You can then compare them using an EL expression:
{code}
<c:if test="${submitDate < now}">
We have not yet reached the submit date.
</c:if>{code}
EL uses the java compareTo methods, so both of your objects +must+ be of the same class in order for this comparision to work.
If you get back a String from the database, you would have to use <fmt:parseDate> to get a java date.
If you get back a java.sql.Date from the database, it would get trickier. The hack would be to go java.sql.Date -> String -> java.util.Date using <fmt:formatDate> and <fmt:parseDate>
Hope this helps,
evnafets

Fetching Data with dates

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