FRM-92220: access to system clipboard is denied

Hi,
Within a customer's application Error FRM-92220 "access to system clipboard is denied" is returned when the customer switches between screens within the application.
I have not been able to find a reference for this error nor am I experienced with Forms.
Can anyone help and give a solution or point into the right direction to help the customer with this error?
Thanks in advance.
Peter

As found in the Internal Support Portal:
Ideally, the error FRM-92220 will be thrown due to the the reason that there is a security check introduced by the JRE in one of their updates/upgrades sometime around JRE 1.5 was released. If the System clipboard is accessed by another OS application, then JRE cannot access the clipboard hence resulting in the error. If no OS application (like word or anyother tool ) then you wont have this error. Avoiding this error is not in the hands of Forms, its a question of whether JRE can access the clipboard at that particular moment
In earlier versions like 9.0.4 and 10.1.2, this new security measure by Sun JRE has resulted in Java exceptions and abrupt termination of the JVM in the client machines resulting in Forms disconnection. Hence Forms development introduced the new applet parameter to capture and re-route the messages to the java console
allowAlertClipboard=true
Setting it to false, will not show these errors and will sent to jre console.
There is very little you can with respect to Forms coding. I would recommend you to set the following
allowAlertClipboard=false
at the moment when the error comes, the forms process will capture and send it to console. Later, if the System clipboard is released by other processed which were holding it, then the clipboard can be accessed again, there is nothing that you need to do specifically.

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Applet access to system Clipboard

Hi all:
I am creating a customized version of the mud telnet application for a customer. They have requested cut/paste functionality and I have been able to provide this capability. The problem is the applet cannot get access to the system clipboard so all cut/paste functions can only occur within the applet. I am able to access the system clipboard by creating a java.policy file and setting a permission. The problem is that most of the workstations, and a good number that will be using home computers running Win 98. They don't want the users to have to download the new JRE from Sun (although I know this works). I am looking for a way to creat a JAR file using the old JDK 1.1 (or the current toolkit if it is possible) that will allow access from the Applet to the System Clipboard. I have search the web for an answer, with no success. Can anyone give me any suggestions?
Anybody had to do the same thing before?
Thanks.
John Kreiner

I know this is an old thread, but I thought I would answer it.
To access the clipboard via an applet, you need to use JavaScript.
The first thing to do is to create a class that uses reflection to use the JSObject. The reason why reflection is used is because it is a pain (ITA) to specify a compatible binary for eacy java version (e.g. java40.jar, plugin.jar, jaws.jar, etc). Here is the class:
import java.lang.reflect.*;
import java.applet.Applet;
public class JavaScript {
     public static void call(Applet applet, String methodName, Object[] param) {
          try {
               Class js = Class.forName("netscape.javascript.JSObject");
               Method callMethod = js.getMethod("call", new Class[] { String.class, Object[].class });
               callMethod.invoke(getWindow(applet), new Object[] { methodName, param});
          } catch (Throwable t) {}
     public static Object getWindow(Applet applet) {
          Object o = null;
          try {
               Class js = Class.forName("netscape.javascript.JSObject");
               Method getWindowMethod = js.getMethod("getWindow", new Class[] { Applet.class });
               o = getWindowMethod.invoke(null, new Object[] { applet });
          } catch (Throwable t) {}
          return o;
}Now, when you want to copy something to the clipboard, you will do:
JavaScript.call(someApplet, "copyToClipboard", text);
BUT the "copyToClipboard" function has not been defined yet. This will be a JavaScript function in the html:
<script language="JavaScript1.1">
function copyToClipboard(text) {
     document.myForm.myInput.value = text;
     var rng = document.myForm.myInput.createTextRange();
     rng.execCommand("RemoveFormat");
     rng.execCommand("Copy");
</script>And one last thing is that a JavaScript text component is required in order to create the "rng" variable. To do this, use a hidden field in the html:
<form name="myForm">
     <input name="myInput" type="hidden">
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</form>

Writing on system clipboard from an applet.

Is it possible?
I have tried to write on it but an exception is occoured:
java.security.AccessControlException: access denied (java.awt.AWTPermission accessClipboard)
The code that I have used is:
import java.security.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.datatransfer.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Blah extends JApplet {
public void init() {
String exampleStr = "Hi!";
Clipboard clipboard;
Transferable trans;
StringSelection strSelect;
try {
SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager();
if (security != null)
security.checkSystemClipboardAccess();
clipboard=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard();
strSelect = new StringSelection(exampleStr);
trans = (Transferable)strSelect;
clipboard.setContents(trans, strSelect);
System.out.println("Clipboard copy successful");
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Clipboard copy failed");
System.err.println(e);
Thanks

First, your applet must be signed to access the system clipboard. And on Netscape 4.7.x, you need to enable the privilege from within the same method where you get the system clipboard. On IE 5.5/6.0, signing the applet is all that is necessary.
Here's what I do on Netscape:
Make sure when you call "PrivilegeManager.enablePrivilege("UniversalSystemClipboardAccess");", that you get the system clipboard within the same method. Failure to do this will cause a ForbiddenTargetException.
My code looks like:
public java.awt.datatransfer.Clipboard getSystemClipboard()
java.awt.datatransfer.Clipboard clipboard = null;
try
PrivilegeManager.enablePrivilege("UniversalSystemClipboardAccess");
clipboard = java.awt.Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getSystemClipboard();
PrivilegeManager.revertPrivilege("UniversalSystemClipboardAccess");
catch (netscape.security.ForbiddenTargetException se)
se.printStackTrace();
catch(Exception e)
e.printStackTrace();
return clipboard;
This works successfully on Netscape 4.7.8. On IE 5.5/6.0, I didn't have to do anything other than having a signed applet to get the system clipboard. With the code above, I also am using a signed applet.
Hope this helps anyone else trying to make this work.
-Dave.

Signed Applet JTextField copy to system clipboard

Hi all,
We have a signed and deployed our JAR file that contains our applet following the instructions listed at:
http://java.sun.com/products/plugin/1.3/docs/rsa_signing.html
We used Thwate as our CA. All seemed good.
However any JTextFields that are in our applet cannot access the system clip board. Looking at the source for JTextComponent it should have access to the system clipboard if the securitymanager allows it.
The strange thing is that if I call getToolkit().getSystemClipboard() from our applets I can access the clipboard and copy to the system clipboard. Even the code in JTextComponent that checks for system clipboard access (canAccessSystemClipboard) works fine when pasted into the applet.
Why cant a JTextField copy to the clipboard? Has anyone else come across this?

Juste an idea.... Is your JTextField belonging to the javax.swing.... packages ?
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How can i access or grant access to the system clipboard to an applet ???

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Java System Clipboard error implementing inhereted lostOwnership procedure

I am trying to get a string from the system clipboard manipulate it then put the manipulated string back on the system clipboard. I'm fairly certain i have the accessing the clipboard correct, but i can't figure out an error i'm getting with part of it.
Error Message:
Syntax error on token "}", delete this token
It refers to the "}" that closes the scope of the lostOwnership procedure, which has to be implemented by the class because it is inherited from the "implements ClipboardOwner", but is not implemented by it.
Code:
public class Programming12 implements ClipboardOwner{
     private static JFrame frame = new JFrame("HTS Programming 12");
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                                                        //function
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Edited by: Bherms on Dec 13, 2009 10:41 PM

It works just fine for me (no syntax errors):
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.datatransfer.*;
import java.awt.dnd.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class ClipBoardTest implements ClipboardOwner
     private static JFrame frame = new JFrame("HTS Programming 12");
     private static JTextArea ta;
     private static JButton start = new JButton("START");
     private ClipboardOwner co = this;//must do this because need to use "this" as the ClipboardOwner inside a static
                                                        //function
     public void lostOwnership(Clipboard clipboard, Transferable contents){}/*procedure*/
}

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In one of my applets I copy an image to the system clipboard. The issue I am having is that if I'm running other threads the "setContents()" method never seems to be allowed to complete or takes a really long time no matter the size of the image. All my threads have "wait" statements and my CPU load is 1%. Has anyone else had this same issue? What is a recommended workaround?

Do you know that an unsigned applet can't access the clipboard?

Writing to the System clipboard

This company uses LabVIEW 2012 and LabWindows 2010 in an Aerospace environment. The use of older versions is done to have commonality with their facilities across the globe. Thus, I cannot get them to upgrade.
On their new test station, they have 14 serial ports to communicate with the unit under test. I have developed a LabVIEW serial port interface program that will allow them to communicate with those serial ports. I have the ini file configured to allow the user to run multiple instances of the executable, for as many ports as they desire, during their testing. One option that they requested is the ability to right click the mouse, have a menu display to select copy or copy all of the data to the clipboard so that they can paste the received data into a test report. I used the LabVIEW App Invoke Node function Write to Clipboard and Read From Clipboard to perform the task. However, I have the issue that this works on some instances and does not work on other instances of the executables. Since the code is the same, the user enters which port to connect to, I do not understand why I have this issue. It works fine on my PC which only has a single COM port.
I decided to write two LabWindows functions to read and write to the clipboard using ClipboardGetText and ClipboardPutText. I call those dll functions from LabVIEW. The first call to the function ClipboardPutText works in the sense that the data is placed into the clipboard. However, I immediately get a fatal error and the process stops. (I did not save a screen image and the test stations are in use at this time). After that, none of the other instances will copy the data and they all result in a fatal error and stop. This is repeatable as I restarted the software numerous times as I tried to determine the cause.
Since I do not have access to the code for the clipboard functions, I cannot determine if I need to configure something else related to the clipboard or the process attempting to read/write from/to the clipboard. I will continue to search but wanted to ask the experts in control of the clipboard software to determine if they have any recommendations on what may need to be added.
For LabWindows, the only other call that I performed was a free command after I executed the ClipboardGetText, if the pointer to the text was not NULL.
I will post this in both the LabVIEW and LabWindows discussion boards in case one or the other has a solution.
Thank you for your help.
I can provide a zip file, containing the source code, to NI personnel if you provide an email address. Since I am a contractor, I am not sure if the company’s policy allows global posting of their code, although I may be able to reduce the code to a minimum example, if necessary.

I have done more testing in an attempt to clarify the error condition. I upgraded to LabVIEW 2014 on a Windows 7 SP1 system. I have enclosed some screen shots to show what I am doing.
My software allows multiple copies, 14 in this case, versions of the executable to run at one time. The software controls serial ports. The enclosed image of the front panel, LabVIEW window.png, indicates the COM port, baud rate, and version at the top of the window. This first small control allows the user to enter a command to send to the port. The large bottom indicator displays the data received on the port. I have menu items, pressing the right mouse button, that allows the user to clear all of the data, copy selected data, or copy all data. I have enclosed images of the copy, copy all, write to clipboard, and read serial port parts of the code. I was only copying small amounts of data, perhaps less than 256 bytes.
Here’s what I have noticed:
If I execute the code on my desktop computer, only 1 COM port, everything works fine. The copy and copy all will place the data into the system clipboard which allows the pasting of the data into Notepad.
If I execute the code on the test station, opening all 14 ports, we are using the NI serial card for all of the additional ports, the code works fine, as in item 1, for a couple of the executables but not the rest.
If I select a subset of the data being displayed, highlighted in blue by LabVIEW, then right click the mouse selecting the copy, the blue highlighting goes away but the data is copied to the clipboard allowing me to paste into Notepad.
If I right click the mouse selecting copy all, the data is NOT copied to the system clipboard so that I cannot paste it into Notepad.
In the Write to Clipboard function, I write to the clipboard and then read the clipboard. I added code to display, in a popup window, what was written to the clipboard and what was read from the clipboard. The data was the same although the data was not on the system clipboard so that I could paste it into Notepad.
I tried to select a subset of the data being displayed and then right clicking the mouse to do a copy all to see if that made a difference. It did not.
I tried to make the Write to Clipboard function re-entrant to test that theory. Not change in the behavior.
At one point, I tried to use LabWindows. I used the LabWindows clipboard calls and then tried calling the Microsoft clipboard functions directly. While those functions worked in LabWindows without a problem, I would get executable crashes when I tried to call my LabWindows functions from LabVIEW. If I commented out the actually code part, the call to the functions would return without crashing the executable. The issue was not in how the LabWindows functions were being called but something in the clipboard calls themselves. So, I decided that making a call using LabWindows offered nothing that I could use. I returned to using only LabVIEW and updated to 2014 to determine if that might solve the issue. No luck so far.I do not understand why, when I call the LabVIEW function to write to the clipboard, that it does not work for every executable of the multiple instances. Is there some other function that needs to be called prior to writing to the clipboard due to having multiple instances? Why does selecting a subset work when I do the copy but not when I copy all. If I am passing the data to write to the clipboard, why does selecting a subset and the copying only that subset work but the copy all does not? I do not understand how LabVIEW handles multiple instances and is they are truly considered separate processes.
I seldom use these forums as I can get most of the code that I write to work as expected. Thank you for all of your help and suggestions.
Attachments:
LabVIEW window.png ‏25 KB
Copy Menu Item.png ‏39 KB
Copy ALL Menu Item.png ‏33 KB

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FRM-92220: access to system clipboard is denied

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