Group Policy solution/alternative?

I work with MS Server 2003 and Active Directory at work - I'm still pretty new to it, and wow is it a nightmare to work with. I'm looking at working on a project for a different company. I am considering setting up a mac pro on OS X Server, but I'm pretty sure the desktops they use are on Windows (just assume XP - I actually won't know for another couple of weeks until I meet with them to figure everything out).
Here's my question: is there some solution in OS X that will function similarly to the Group Policy Editor in Server 2003? I don't need the same level of control, but really I would like to be able to lock things down enough that the users can't screw up anything major or install new programs. I haven't worked with OS X Server yet but still feel that it would be easier to use than MS Server 2003.
I have searched the forums, but the answers I found were generally very old and/or did not provide any real solutions. If I create users in OS X Server (under...open directory, I assume?), can I make them limited users in the sense that on a Windows machine, they would have limited rights? Any help with this would be appreciated, as I really want to use a mac for this project, but just don't know if the windows services are extensive enough to do what I want. Thanks.

I hope you don't take this the wrong way but if you're (a consultant?) going to provide directory services setups to clients, you really should know the basics.
But to answer your questions. Yes, the users would reside in OD (open directory) and yes, they will not be admin's of their own PC's unless you make them admins. There will be no GPO's and the only rule that will really be enforced is password policy. Providing directory services to Windows will be NT4 style PDC/BDC, not AD.
Having said that...If they are a small PC only shop, they really would be better off with MS SBS 2003. A Mac does not solve all of the worlds problems. If this were just for a simple file server or some other serivce, I'd say sure, go with a Mac. But for directory services, they really should be using the system that is going to provide the most compatible solution for the client systems they run. I've seen this many times before, a small company has either Macs or PC's but depending on the consultant that they had at the time of their server purchase determined which server platform they had, I've seen it both ways (Mac shops that got a PC server and PC shops that got a Mac server).
However, if they are going to start moving most of their systems to Mac, then definitely go with a Mac server.
You will want to read the Open Directory PDF from http://apple.com/server/documentation (you will memorize this address in no time and you might want to pick up a book on OS X server such as the Apple Training Server Essentials or attend a training class.
I hope I didn't come off as too harsh, but it's early and I'm still on my first cup of coffee

Similar Messages

  • Audit group policy deletion

    Is is possible to retrospectively find which user may have accidentally deleted a group policy object? 
    We need to find out if we had a security breach and possibly close that issue.
    darren hitchen

    As said above, without auditing enabled, its very hard to catch, which person has what changed.
    Here is how to enable auditing for Group Policy, and how to interpret the results :
    http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ericfitz/archive/2005/08/04/447951.aspx
    You may also walk through this another informative resource that covers all the required aspects to enable auditing and track the changes :
    http://blogs.msdn.com/b/canberrapfe/archive/2012/05/02/auditing-group-policy-changes.aspx
    Moreover, if you wish to audit such critical changes automatically, you may also consider on LepideAuditor suite (http://www.lepide.com/lepideauditor/group-policy.html) that could be a good
    alternative solution for you. It will let you track every critical changes into real time and alerts instantly by sending customized email notification.
    Lepide - Simplifying IT Management

  • Mandatory Profiles, Group Policy Preferences, Synchronous processing

    Hello,
    I'm using Windows 8.1 Update to setup a lab of computers that will use standard user accounts with Mandatory Profiles and Group Policy to lock them down. Everything is working great with the exception of Group Policy Preferences. I am using GPP printers
    to add a shared printer to the computer lab and set the default. Due to asynchronous processing, the GPPs are applied only every other time. Since they are mandatory profiles, the settings are wiped out every time.
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    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj573586.aspx
    2008R2 functional level
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    Hi,
    I'll involve other engineer to this thread for more discussion about your problem. Please wait patient.
    Thank you for your understanding!
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    TechNet Community Support

  • The Group Policy Client service failed the sign-in The universal unique identifier (UUID) type is not supported

    Hi guys,
    we created a custom WIM Image (Windows 8 Enterprise) with MDT 2012.
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    Kind Regards
    Martin

    Hi,
    The service is responsible for applying settings configured by administrators for the computer and users through the Group Policy component. This issue can be caused by various reasons based on the computer environment.
    Can you find any information in event log about this issue?
    Here is the related blog in which the steps can solve most of such issues if the issue continuously happen.
    http://blogs.msdn.com/b/moiqubal/archive/2012/03/04/how-to-fix-quot-the-group-policy-client-service-failed-the-logon-access-denied-quot-error.aspx
    Also, you can refer to the similar thread about this issue:
    http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/4a644219-50ee-494d-b965-e64a8555109e/the-group-policy-client-service-failed-the-signin-the-universal-unique-identifier-uuid-type-is
    Since this issue can be related to SCCM, to better help you, please submit a new thread for further help:
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    Hope these could be helpful.
    Kate Li
    TechNet Community Support

  • How do I setup Active Directory and Group Policy on Windows Server 2012?

    I work for a school district that uses a Windows 2012 server with about 400 Windows 7 PCs and 150 Mac PCs. We are set up with Roaming Profiles on the PCs and would like to be able to setup Active Directory, Group Policy, and Roaming Profiles on our macs. (We also have a mac server that they are using as a file server only) As we are a school, our funds are very low. Now for the questions...
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    I heard that http://www.centrify.com/products/mac-edition.asp may accomplish this and I read something about it on here but didn't know if this is what I was really trying to do becuase it was marked as "The Golden Triangle" and did not mention Raoming Profiles. This is the link though: https://discussions.apple.com/message/17200059#17200059
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    The above reply does not take into account that I am trying to use GROUP POLICY EDITOR to make it the default browser.

  • Group Policy Guru? Group Policy and Windows 7 erratic and inconsistant.

    (*If you don't feel like reading everything, skip to the bottom two paragraphs for my questions)
    I've had a premier call open with MS since August. This week I had a Microsoft Technician in-house.  Though we eliminated some possibilities, we're not really closer to a cause or solution.
    Every time we work with an expert, I get a different explanation to describe the situation we are viewing.
    Quick summery of the issue:  We've been using Group Policy to manage most Windows XP and 7 settings for years, but starting the middle of last year, we began having clients with machines where some or all group policies would fail to apply. 
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    Troubleshooting History:
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    Initial work with Premier Support found that Netlogon, Time-Sync, and Group Policy, were failing before loading of the network stack.  The suggestion was to apply the group policy setting "Always wait for the network at computer startup and
    logon".  At the time, this seemed not to work.  The policy was set on a test bed of laptops and desktops, and no changes in behavior were seen after 3 days.
    Windows 7 Clients intermittently fail to apply group policy at startup
    For some time after this, we were collecting GPSVC and NetTrace logs for Premeir Support, trying to document and troubleshoot the problem.  Eventually we got fed up and asked our TAM to call in a pro to get this resolved.  We were sent an engineer
    for 3 days.  For three days we banged away on this issue.  We verified AD and replication health, we tried numerous fixes and workarounds.  I learned 3 different desriptions of how Group Policy works, and in the end we thought we had a workaround
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    Always wait for the network at computer startup and logon - AzureWeb
    We ran out of time, our engineer returned home.
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    Why all of a sudden is this not behaving optimly?  No changes to network design or function.  No changes to the domain since 2008 R2 was installed in 2011.
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    I found and begin some deep reading in this link today.  It has some additional information I will try to use next week:
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    Before we began having this problem, we would assign a computer GPO, then ask the user to reboot.  If it were a user GPO, we'd ask the user to log off, or reboot.  Either way, if we allowed a few minutes for AD and FRS replication, the user would
    log back in with that new policy in affect.  A new imaged machine would boot with all the GPO's linked to that domain and assigned to "Authenticated Users", already in affect.  Admin groups would be present in administrators, proxy settings
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    be nessessary for a group policy to be applied.  One for the AD Security Group to be applied.  One for the Computer Policy to be applied.  And a final one for the policy in the GPO to be applied to Windows.
    Can someone confirm or correct this information please?  It's imperitive to my troubleshootng.
    There's no place like 127.0.0.1

    That key is empty on all of my machines I have checked today.  Working and problematic alike.
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    machine (Radia software distribution uses Dist groups to assign software).
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    When we make a change to AD Security Group membership, to assign or deny a Group Policy, is usually when we encounter this problem.  It will usually fix itself in 24 hours of the machine being left up and running.  But no amount of GPUPDATE /FORCE
    and rebooting will cause the changes to take affect.
    During this time, the Group Policies will show assigned to the computer in the GPRESULT log.
    Yesterday I began looking into Spanning Tree configuration on our network being a possible cause for the boot up issues.  I'm waiting on responses from our Network group to confirm our configuration.
    There's no place like 127.0.0.1

  • Using Office 2013 group policy template to define Trusted Locations and Template Locations doesn't work

    User Configuration/Policies/Administrative Templates
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    Date: June 10, 2013
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    The policy appears to apply to the client correctly by adding the following registry key and values:
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    This would have been an easy solution to the issue.  Unfortunately it isn't the problem.  This question was originally posted on another Microsoft site and
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    http://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/office/forum/office_2013_release-word/how-can-you-change-the-display-of-templates-in/d49194b9-a6b4-4768-8502-7d7b50e9dd65 working through this issue with Jay we were able to develop
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  • Configuring group policy for user profiles in Windows Server 2012 R2 Domain

    Requesting some experts advise on configuring group policy for user profiles.
    We will be building new Windows Server 2012 R2 Domain Controllers (Domain of 400 users).
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    2. Quota for Folder Redirection - 1 GB per user.
    3. Map a networked drive - 1 GB per user.
    4. Roaming profile - (Will ignore if it does not suit our requirement). 
    The question is how outlook profile will be retained / automatically moved if the users move from once computer to other?
    FYI, E-mails hosted on MS Office365 and OST file size of few users more than 25GB. So, in case the user moves from one computer to other, the entire mailbox will be downloaded via internet. This consumes high bandwidth if more than 3-4 users shift per day.
    Thanks a lot for your valuable time and efforts.

    Hi,
    >>The question is how outlook profile will be retained / automatically moved if the users move from once computer to other?
    This depends on where our outlook data files are stored. If these data files are stored under
    drive:\Users\<username>\AppData\Local, then these files can’t be redirected, for folder redirection can’t redirect appdata local or locallow.
    However, regarding your question, we can refer to the following thread to find the solution.
    Roam outlook profiles without roaming profiles
    http://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/office/en-US/3908b8e0-8f44-4a34-8eb5-5a024df3463e/roam-outlook-profiles-without-roaming-profiles
    In addition, regarding how to configure folder redirection, the following article can be referred to for more information.
    Configuring Folder Redirection
    http://technet.microsoft.com/library/cc786749.aspx
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    Best regards,
    Frank Shen

  • Group Policy Deployment Acrobat Standard XI Version 11

    I was able to successfully create a Windows 2008 R2 SP1 Group Policy that would be able to distribute the Adobe Reader Application using the Adobe Customization Wizard XI. I tried to use the same procedure from the Adobe Acrobat Standard 11 download from the adobe licensing site and was unable to get the Group Policy to work. The error message that I am getting is...
    The install of application Adobe Acrobat XI Standard 11.0 from policy  Deploy Adobe Acrobat 11 failed. The error was : %%1603
    This is the procedure that I created for deployment of Adobe Acrobat XI using Group Policy.
    How to create a group policy deployment of Adobe Acrobat XI
    Overview:
    This procedure covers the steps needed to create a group policy that will deploy the Adobe Acrobat installation.
    Requirements
    •    Windows 2008 Group Policy
    •    Adobe Acrobat Customization Wizard
         o    ftp://ftp.adobe.com/pub/adobe/acrobat/win/11.x/11.0.00/misc/CustWiz11000_en_US.exe
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    a.    Type msiexec.exe /a AcroStan.msi
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    i.    Shortcuts: Remove the desktop Shortcut
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    b.  Create a Group Policy to enable Windows 7 Verbose Mode
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    c.    Type Yes, and allow the computer to reboot.
    d.    If Group Policy is not setup to allow for verbose messages in Windows 7 then the user will just see “Please wait…”, if verbose message is enabled the user will see “Installing Adobe Acrobat…”.
    Can someone please tell me what I am missing to get the group policy deployed? It has the same permissions as the Adobe Reader folder and I have done everything exactly the same, except that Adobe Standard has the license number, and owner information included in the Transform file (.mst).
    Thank you.

    Your case isn't unique. We've heard this a lot. While Acrobat has a small, very small percentage of settings available in the ADMX files,
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    Here are links to the pages with full how-to videos:
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    You can be up and running in 20 minutes, but note, it's NOT a template.. PolicyPak is full application management and lockdown system.

  • Failed to Connect "Group Policy Client Service" Windows 7 x64

    This error pops up everytime boot / start-up. I've tried everything, for the last month.  including
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    Would be Very Greatly Appreciated! HELP Me Pleeeze !!!!
    ***Because this issue Baogles my Mind! After all I'am only dealing with half a Brain, LOL- Due to Brain Tumor Surgery...

    I FOUND SOLUTION TO THIS PROBLEM!
    I had this issue on my laptop since November, and it really bugged me.  I sifted through the event log and found the pattern of events that preceded the issue, and, probably, caused it.
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    I spent 2 days trying to dig out a solution from the Internet, to no avail, until I came across
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    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services this path should contain
    gpsvc key (a folder), which is responsible for service parameters and configuration.  I found that the key was intact, so, you do not touch anything here - just check that the key exists.
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\SVCHOST This is the most important path you should look into, as it must contain the keys and values referred in the key #1.  Below are descriptions what must be present
    there.
    There must be Multi-String value called GPSvcGroup. My laptop was missing it.  So, you should create multi-string value named
    GPSvcGroup and assign it value GPSvc.
    Next, you must create a key (a folder) and name it GPSvcGroup - this key normally should be there, but, again, it was missin on my laptop.
    Then open newly-created GPSvcGroup folder and create 2 DWORD values:
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    Second is called CoInitializeSecurityParam and it must have value of 1.
    Once you complete all steps above, reboot the computer and the problem will be fixed.
    I am so relieved I was able to fix it, and hope this will help others with the similar issue.
    Here is the link to the video walkthrough if you have any troubles understanding what has to be done: http://youtu.be/4m5KEmckWK4
    I did try the above, but it did not fix my issue with the ""group policy client service failed the logon".
    This problem was happening on 5 different RDS Nodes. All I did was rename the Roaming Profile, then delete the locally stored profile on each RDS Server: right click COMPUTER > PROPERTIES > ADVANCED SYSTEM SETTINGS > USER PROFILES > delete the
    offending User(s).
    Hope that helps.
    Life is dangerous, no one has ever survived. So enjoy!

  • Group Policy Client service does not start

    Hi,
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    Failed to connect to a windows service
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    I FOUND SOLUTION TO THIS PROBLEM!
    The crash of your computer caused that - you are absolutely right!
    I had this issue on my laptop since November, and it really bugged me.  I sifted through the event log and found the pattern of events that preceded the issue, and, probably, caused it.
    In short, the pattern is as follows: Windows updates run automatically as scheduled, and when reboot is initiated after the updates are finished, the computer crashes (probably during reboot sequence).  When it boots up, it reports that the last shutdown
    was unexpected, and the issue begins to occur.
    I spent 2 days trying to dig out a solution from the Internet, to no avail, until I came across
    this page.  It doesn't say anything about this particular problem, but it gives more information about SVCHOST process that starts many services, including Group Policy Client.  It looks like during reboot a vital registry settings were lost during
    crash and Group Policy Client "don't know" how to start.  Let me explain:
    There are two places to look in the registry:
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services this path should contain
    gpsvc key (a folder), which is responsible for service parameters and configuration.  I found that the key was intact, so, you do not touch anything here - just check that the key exists.
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\SVCHOST This is the most important path you should look into, as it must contain the keys and values referred in the key #1.  Below are descriptions what must be present
    there.
    There must be Multi-String value called GPSvcGroup. My laptop was missing it.  So, you should create multi-string value named
    GPSvcGroup and assign it value GPSvc.
    Next, you must create a key (a folder) and name it GPSvcGroup - this key normally should be there, but, again, it was missin on my laptop.
    Then open newly-created GPSvcGroup folder and create 2 DWORD values:
    First called AuthenticationCapabilities and you must give it a value of 0x00003020 (or 12320 in decimal)
    Second is called CoInitializeSecurityParam and it must have value of 1.
    Once you complete all steps above, reboot the computer and the problem will be fixed.
    Video walkthrough for those who are not very technical is here: http://youtu.be/4m5KEmckWK4
    I am so relieved I was able to fix it, and hope this will help others with the similar issue.

  • Group Policy Client service failed! Help!

    A few days ago I was booted out of my account, while watching a DVD. My system restarted itself, but not before flashing some sort of blue screen. Unfortunately I was unable to read the content of it. After restarting, I was presented with a light blue login screen, instead of my normal screen. However, my name and profile picture remained the same. I was able to login with my password, only to be informed that I had been set up with a temporary account. I was unable to access my files, and had no idea how to access my regular account. After logging out, and restarting in hopes that it would go back to normal... my system went into recovery mode, and afterwards presented me with the same temporary account login screen. Only this time, I was unable to login. Instead I received "The Group Policy Client service failed the logon. Access denied" message. I'm the only user (administrative), and my computer has no internet connection. So, I'm not sure if this is a simple error; a result from my low capacity battery needing to be replaced, or a virus. I've checked previous forums, but I've had no luck. I can't login to my computer at all, and it's very frustrating. I've also backed up my files, just in case my system has to be restored to its factory settings (I hope not). Could any one tell me how to resolve this? Please!
    - Frustrated (Pavilion dv6-1350us) User

    Hello @chigi93 ,
    Welcome to the HP Forums!
    I understand you were booted from your account and can now only log in with a temporary account.
    Windows does this when the main account is unavailable. The account most likely needs to be repaired.
    Please follow this document to fix a corrupted profile: Fix a corrupted user profile.
    If that doesn't work please go through this document: You receive a "The User Profile Service failed the logon” error message.
    Let me know if that works.
    Please click the "Kudos, Thumbs Up" at the bottom of this post if you want to say "Thanks" for helping!
    Please click "Accept as Solution" if you feel my post solved your issue, it will help others find the solution.
    The Great Deku Tree
    I work on behalf of HP.

  • The group policy client service failed the logon access is denied.

    This one is starting to get on my nerves now. We've had 2 users suffering this problem on our Remote Desktop server.
    We are running two Windows Server 2008 SP2 domain controllers, with two Windows 2008 R2 servers running RD Gateway and Remote Desktop Server.
    The first user I had to recreate because of following instructions I googled because it caused the user to always logon with a temporary profile on the server and I could not resolve this.
    This user I have managed to cleanly delete the local logon profile.
    BOTH of these users are on roaming profiles, as are most of the users that are logging in to this server (for reasons that they move around the office). On the server, the user is listed twice one with a .v2 extension (XP machines at desks)
    The user we are having a problem with at the moment was working perfectly fine a couple of weeks ago when they last logged into the server.
    Could this be down to me setting an over ride on the settings that force people to logout completely after an hour of idle time, resulting in an unclean logoff?
    Some of the messages that are in the event log for when that user attempts to login:
    Event id: 1542
    Windows cannot load classes registry file.
    DETAIL - The system cannot find the file specified.
    Event ID: 6001
    The winlogon notification subscriber <Sens> failed a notification event.
    Event ID: 6004
    The winlogon notification subscriber <GPClient> failed a critical notification event.
    I'm also getting a constant batch of
    Event ID: 510
    Folder redirection policy application has been delayed until the next logon because the group policy logon optimization is in effect
    Any ideas why this should happen? I need a solution as soon as possible please as these users are running our sales department from home, and this user is due to be on the rota to do it this week! :)

    Andy, I have been struggling with this issue on a new 2008R2 server. Can
    you explain the commands you used to load ntuser.dat and usrclass.dat
    into the registry? This is a truly maddening issue.
    Thank you.
    On 1/10/2011 11:01 AM, Andy Murphy wrote:
    > Seems I have managed to over come this.
    >
    > After deleting the profile from within the Advanced System Settings >
    > User Profiles on the RD server I still couldn't logon (as said above
    > about clean deletion of the local profile)
    >
    > So I manually loaded the UsrClass.dat and NTUser.dat into the registry
    > as they were not there. To do this I did the following:
    >
    > Loaded NTUser.dat from the profile on the server as a hive under
    > HKEY_USERS to S-1-5-21-2055973500-2782184047-1828406536-1165
    >
    > Loaded UsrClass.dat from the profile.v2 on the server as a hive under
    > HKEY_USERS to S-1-5-21-2055973500-2782184047-1828406536-1165_Classes
    >
    > Then logged in as the user, and it works perfectly again (it did hang on
    > waiting for the session manager). To be sure I then copied the Default
    > user to that newly created profile on the RD server and logged in again,
    > no hangs. Perfect.
    >
    > Maybe this will solve a few other peoples problems with these related
    > errors.
    >

  • How to restrict users working on Windows 7 clients from accessing Windows Explorer and other systems in the network through Group Policy with a domain controller running on Windows Server 2008 r2

    Dear All,
    We are having an infrastructure setup of around 500 client computers managed through group policy.
    Recently the domain controllers have been migrated from Windows Server 2003 to Server 2008 R2.
    Since this account requires extremely strict environment, we need to figure the solution for restricting the users from access anything locally.
    It would be great if you can assist me with the following query.
    How to restrict users logged on Windows 7 clients from accessing Windows Explorer and browsing other systems in the network through Group Policy with a domain controller running on Windows Server 2008 r2 ?
    Can we disable Network Tab on the left hand pane ?
    explorer.exe is blocked already, but users are able to enter the Windows Explorer by clicking on the name which is visible on the Start Menu.

    >   * explorer.exe is blocked already, but users are able to enter the
    >     Windows Explorer by clicking on the name which is visible on the
    >     Start Menu.
    You cannot block explorer.exe when you do not replace the shell - the
    desktop you see effectively IS explorer.exe...
    Your requirement sounds like you need a custom shell:
    http://gpsearch.azurewebsites.net/#2812
    Martin
    Mal ein
    GUTES Buch über GPOs lesen?
    NO THEY ARE NOT EVIL, if you know what you are doing:
    Good or bad GPOs?
    And if IT bothers me - coke bottle design refreshment :))

  • Intermittend DNS resolution, timeserver, group policy updates errors in client logs in Win 2012 R2 single server environement

    We recently switched hardware and server software Win SBS 2008 to 2012R2 for a small network roughly 40 clients (Win7 Pro / Win 8.1 Pro) about 16 running concurrently at a given time and one network printer with the printer queue residing on the DC as well.
    I read that a single server environment might not be ideal in particular no fail-over but that is an accepted risk in this particular network here.
    Errors:
    Error 1043: Timeout during name resolution request
    Error 1129: Group policy updates could not be processed due to DC not available
    Error 5719: Could not establish secure connection to DC, DC not available
    Occasionally but disappears after a while
    Error 134: As a result of a DNS resolution timeout could not reach time server
    Symptoms
    On Win 7 Clients
    Network shares added through Group Policy will not show sometimes
    Network shares disconnect (red X) and when accessed return access authorization error after one or two clicks on the share finally grant access again
    When the issue with accessing network shares occurs, it usually also affects Internet access meaning a 'server not responding' error appears in the browser windows when trying to open just any web page
    nslookup during the incident returns cannot resolve error
    ipconfig on client shows correct default router (VDSL Router) and DHCP / DNS Domain Controller
    Also, the Win system log shows the above errors during these incidents, however, the nuimber of incidents vary from 20-30
    On Win 8.1 Clients
    Same as above with the slight variation for network shares apparently due to Server 2012 and Win 8.1 clients managing drive shares differently. However, network share refresh does not work with this clients. In most cases only a gpupdate /force returns
    drive shares but usually only for the active session. After logoff / logon the shares are gone again.
    The issue does appear to be load related since it occurs even if there are only one or two workstations active.
    Server Configuration
    Dell R320 PowerEdge 16GB / 4TB 7200RPM RAID10 / GBitEthernet
    Zyxel 1910-48 Port Switch
    VDSL 50Mbps Down / 20Mbps Up
    Since the DC is the only local DNS and there are no plans to add another one or move DNS to another server, the DNS server is configured with this own address as preferred DNS with three DNS forwarders 1) VDSL Router 2) ISP DNS1 3) ISP DNS2
    Currently only one Network card is active for problem determination reasons.
    There appears to be no consensus concerning IPV6 enabled or disabled, I tried both with no apparent effect
    I have set all network cards server and client to Full Duplex and the same speed, also disabled Offload functions within the adapter settings. Some but no consistent improvements.
    Best Practice Analyzer Results
    DNS server scavening not enabled
    Root hint server XYZ must respond to NS queries for the root zone
    More than one forwarding server should be configured (although 3 are configured)
    NIC1 should be configured to use both a preferred and alternate DNS (there is only one DNS in this network)
    I have found some instructions to apply changes to the clients through a host file but I would rather like to understand whether this DNS response time issue can be resolved on the server for example timing setting perhaps. Currently the DNS forwarders are
    set to 3 second.
    Since a few people have reported issues with DNS but most are working with multi DNS, DC environment I could not really apply any suggestions made there. perhaps there is anyone like me who is running a single server who has overcome or experience the same
    issues. Any help would be appreciated

    Hello Milos thx for your reply.. my comments below
    1. What does it "switched"? You may mean migration or new installation. We do not know...
    >> Switched is probably the incorrect term, replaced would be the appropriate wording. Before, there was a HP Proliant Server with SBS 2008 with distinct domain and now there is a Dell Server with MS 2012 R2 with a distinct domain. Client were
    removed from one (SBS) domain and added to the new Server 2012 domain. Other components did not change for example same Network Switch or VDSL Router, Workstations and Printer
    2. Two DCs are better alternative. Or backup very frequently. There are two groups of administrators. Those who have lost DC and those who will experience this disaster in near future.
    >> Correct, and I am aware of that
    3. NIC settings in W 7 and W 8.1, namely DNS points to DC (...and NOTHING else. No public IP or that of router DNS.))
    >> Correct, this is how it's currently implemented. Clients point to DC for DHCP and DNS and Default Router, no public IP or DNS. The only references to ISP DNS exist on the VDSL Router itself as provided through ISP when establishing VDSL
    Link and the list of Forwarders in the DNS Server configuration. However, I have just recently added the ISPs DNS as forwarders for test purposes and will probably learn tomorrow morning whether this had any effect for better or worse.
    4. Do nslookup to RR on clients. RR branch is saying client basic info on LDAP parameters of AD.
    >> Will post as soon as available
    5. I do not use forwarders and the system works
    >> Ok, does this mean it works for you in a similar or the same infrastructure setup or are you saying it is not required at all and I can remove any forwarder in a scenario like mine? If not required can you explain a bit more why it is not
    required apart from that it does work for you that way?
    6. DHCP should sit on DC (DHCP on router is disabled)
    >> Correct, no other device is configured to provide DHCP service other than DC and DHCP is currently running on DC
    7. NIC settings in DC points to itself (loopback address 127.0.0.1)
    >> Are you sure this is still correct and does apply to Server 2012? I am reading articles stating that it should be the servers own IP but local loop or should this be added as alternate DNS in addition to the servers own IP?
    8. Use IPCONFIG /FLUSHDNS whenever you change DNS settings.
    >> OK, that was not done every time I changed some settings but I can do that next week. Reboot alone would not suffice, correct?
    9. Test your system with dcdiag.
    >> See result below
    10. Share your findings.
    Regards
    Milos
    Directory Server Diagnosis
    Performing initial setup:
       Trying to find home server...
      Home Server = GSERVER2
       * Identified AD Forest.
       Done gathering initial info.
    Doing initial required tests
    Testing server: Default-First-Site-Name\GSERVER2
          Starting test: Connectivity
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test Connectivity
    Doing primary tests
       Testing server: Default-First-Site-Name\GSERVER2
          Starting test: Advertising
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test Advertising
          Starting test: FrsEvent
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test FrsEvent
          Starting test: DFSREvent
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test DFSREvent
          Starting test: SysVolCheck
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test SysVolCheck
          Starting test: KccEvent
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test KccEvent
          Starting test: KnowsOfRoleHolders
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test
             KnowsOfRoleHolders
          Starting test: MachineAccount
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test MachineAccount
          Starting test: NCSecDesc
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test NCSecDesc
          Starting test: NetLogons
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test NetLogons
          Starting test: ObjectsReplicated
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test
             ObjectsReplicated
          Starting test: Replications
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test Replications
          Starting test: RidManager
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test RidManager
          Starting test: Services
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test Services
          Starting test: SystemLog
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test SystemLog
          Starting test: VerifyReferences
             ......................... GSERVER2 passed test VerifyReferences  
       Running partition tests on : ForestDnsZones
          Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
             ......................... ForestDnsZones passed test CheckSDRefDom
          Starting test: CrossRefValidation
             ......................... ForestDnsZones passed test
             CrossRefValidation
       Running partition tests on : DomainDnsZones
          Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
             ......................... DomainDnsZones passed test CheckSDRefDom
          Starting test: CrossRefValidation
             ......................... DomainDnsZones passed test
             CrossRefValidation
       Running partition tests on : Schema
          Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
             ......................... Schema passed test CheckSDRefDom
          Starting test: CrossRefValidation
             ......................... Schema passed test CrossRefValidation
       Running partition tests on : Configuration
          Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
             ......................... Configuration passed test CheckSDRefDom
          Starting test: CrossRefValidation
             ......................... Configuration passed test CrossRefValidation
       Running partition tests on : GS2
          Starting test: CheckSDRefDom
             ......................... GS2 passed test CheckSDRefDom
          Starting test: CrossRefValidation
             ......................... GS2 passed test CrossRefValidation  
       Running enterprise tests on : GS2.intra
          Starting test: LocatorCheck
             ......................... GS2.intra passed test LocatorCheck
          Starting test: Intersite
             ......................... GS2.intra passed test Intersite
    Server:  gserver2.g2.intra
    Address:  192.168.240.6
    *** gserver2.g2.intra can't find g2: Non-existent domain
    > gserver2
    Server:  gserver2.g2.intra
    Address:  192.168.240.6
    g2.intra
            primary name server = gserver2.g2.intra
            responsible mail addr = hostmaster.g2.intra
            serial  = 443
            refresh = 900 (15 mins)
            retry   = 600 (10 mins)
            expire  = 86400 (1 day)
            default TTL = 3600 (1 hour)
    > wikipedia.org
    Server:  gserver2.g2.intra
    Address:  192.168.240.6
    Non-authoritative answer:
    wikipedia.org   MX preference = 10, mail exchanger = polonium.wikimedia.org
    wikipedia.org   MX preference = 50, mail exchanger = lead.wikimedia.org
    polonium.wikimedia.org  internet address = 208.80.154.90
    polonium.wikimedia.org  AAAA IPv6 address = 2620:0:861:3:208:80:154:90
    lead.wikimedia.org      internet address = 208.80.154.89
    lead.wikimedia.org      AAAA IPv6 address = 2620:0:861:3:208:80:154:89
    Final benchmark results, sorted by nameserver performance:
     (average cached name retrieval speed, fastest to slowest)
      192.168.240.  6 |  Min  |  Avg  |  Max  |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
      ----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
      + Cached Name   | 0,001 | 0,002 | 0,003 | 0,001 | 100,0 |
      + Uncached Name | 0,027 | 0,076 | 0,298 | 0,069 | 100,0 |
      + DotCom Lookup | 0,041 | 0,048 | 0,079 | 0,009 | 100,0 |
      ---<-------->---+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
                 gserver2.g2.intra
                    Local Network Nameserver
      195.186.  4.162 |  Min  |  Avg  |  Max  |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
      ----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
      - Cached Name   | 0,022 | 0,023 | 0,025 | 0,000 | 100,0 |
      - Uncached Name | 0,025 | 0,071 | 0,274 | 0,065 | 100,0 |
      - DotCom Lookup | 0,039 | 0,040 | 0,043 | 0,001 | 100,0 |
      ---<-------->---+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
                         cns8.bluewin.ch
               BLUEWIN-AS Swisscom (Schweiz) AG,CH
      195.186.  1.162 |  Min  |  Avg  |  Max  |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
      ----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
      - Cached Name   | 0,022 | 0,023 | 0,026 | 0,001 | 100,0 |
      - Uncached Name | 0,025 | 0,072 | 0,299 | 0,066 | 100,0 |
      - DotCom Lookup | 0,039 | 0,042 | 0,049 | 0,003 | 100,0 |
      ---<-------->---+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
                         cns7.bluewin.ch
               BLUEWIN-AS Swisscom (Schweiz) AG,CH
        8.  8.  8.  8 |  Min  |  Avg  |  Max  |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
      ----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
      - Cached Name   | 0,033 | 0,040 | 0,079 | 0,011 | 100,0 |
      - Uncached Name | 0,042 | 0,113 | 0,482 | 0,097 | 100,0 |
      - DotCom Lookup | 0,049 | 0,079 | 0,192 | 0,039 | 100,0 |
      ---<-------->---+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
                 google-public-dns-a.google.com
                     GOOGLE - Google Inc.,US
      UTC: 2014-11-03, from 14:33:12 to 14:33:29, for 00:17,648
    15: 40
    192.168.240.  6 |  Min  |  Avg  |  Max  |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
      ----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
      + Cached Name   | 0,001 | 0,002 | 0,004 | 0,000 | 100,0 |
      + Uncached Name | 0,025 | 0,074 | 0,266 | 0,063 | 100,0 |
      + DotCom Lookup | 0,042 | 0,048 | 0,075 | 0,007 | 100,0 |
      ---<-------->---+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
                 gserver2.g2.intra
                    Local Network Nameserver
      195.186.  1.162 |  Min  |  Avg  |  Max  |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
      ----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
      - Cached Name   | 0,022 | 0,024 | 0,029 | 0,001 | 100,0 |
      - Uncached Name | 0,024 | 0,073 | 0,289 | 0,067 | 100,0 |
      - DotCom Lookup | 0,039 | 0,041 | 0,043 | 0,001 | 100,0 |
      ---<-------->---+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
                         cns7.bluewin.ch
               BLUEWIN-AS Swisscom (Schweiz) AG,CH
      195.186.  4.162 |  Min  |  Avg  |  Max  |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
      ----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
      - Cached Name   | 0,022 | 0,024 | 0,029 | 0,001 | 100,0 |
      - Uncached Name | 0,025 | 0,073 | 0,286 | 0,065 | 100,0 |
      - DotCom Lookup | 0,041 | 0,066 | 0,180 | 0,037 | 100,0 |
      ---<-------->---+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
                         cns8.bluewin.ch
               BLUEWIN-AS Swisscom (Schweiz) AG,CH
        8.  8.  8.  8 |  Min  |  Avg  |  Max  |Std.Dev|Reliab%|
      ----------------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
      - Cached Name   | 0,033 | 0,038 | 0,077 | 0,009 | 100,0 |
      - Uncached Name | 0,042 | 0,105 | 0,398 | 0,091 | 100,0 |
      - DotCom Lookup | 0,049 | 0,066 | 0,141 | 0,025 | 100,0 |
      ---<-------->---+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
                 google-public-dns-a.google.com
                     GOOGLE - Google Inc.,US
      UTC: 2014-11-03, from 14:39:59 to 14:40:12, for 00:13,363

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