Hi experts using bapi what we do on abap.

hi experts using bapi what we do on abap how it is whats the use , normally how we work on bapis in realtime.

Hi Sri,
1.BAPI is nothing but the RFC enabled function module.
2.You can use BAPI to collect the data from database as well
   as insert & update the database.
   E.g. BAPI_BUPA_ADDRESS_GETDETAIL for collecting info regarding Business partner.
         BAPI_BUPA_CENTRAL_CHANGE to modify the database against business partner
         BAPI_BUPA_ADDRESS_ADD to insert the data.
3. You can also use BAPI as RFC Funcrion module.
Please reward points if finds useful.
Regard,
Swarup
Edited by: swarup basagare on May 30, 2008 10:37 AM

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what is the FM?
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thanks and Regards
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Hi Shyam
Its very useful for u
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With Regards
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Hi,
Refer the Below links
[http://articles.techrepublic.com.com/5100-10878_11-1048973.html|http://articles.techrepublic.com.com/5100-10878_11-1048973.html]
[http://abapprogramming.blogspot.com/2008/01/ale-change-pointers.html|http://abapprogramming.blogspot.com/2008/01/ale-change-pointers.html]
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hi
Could you please help me how to do PURCHASE ORDER CREATION using BAPI.
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Satyendra,
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Experts,
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the second hit is a wiki from SCN with sample coding
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Hi
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2. Middle name, nick name etc, the field which are under the Expand symbol not uploading.
3. Reference customer also not uploading.
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Edited by: Suma B on Sep 16, 2008 4:16 PM

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Dear ABAPER Experts,
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KIMC.

Hi,
Here is a quote from SAP documentation
Destination "NONE" has the effect that the function module is started on the same application server as the calling program, however through the RFC interface and in its own RFC context. This destination is possible for all types of call.
I guess that the most important part is about own context. Don't you have any condition in your substitution which depends on context?
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Error when using BAPI

Please find herewith my below code. This program i have created for transferring goods with mvt type '657' to '555' using BAPI 'BAPI_GOODSMVT_CREATE' for TCODE MB1A.
*& Report Z_BAPI_FOR_MB1A
REPORT Z_BAPI_FOR_MB1A.
Tables : mkpf, mseg, WB2_V_MKPF_MSEG2.
DATA:
it_mb1a LIKE BAPI2017_GM_ITEM_CREATE OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
it_return LIKE BAPIRET2 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
it_ex_headret LIKE BAPI2017_GM_HEAD_RET OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
it_im_header LIKE BAPI2017_GM_HEAD_01, " OCCURS 0, " WITH HEADER LINE,
it_im_gmcode LIKE BAPI2017_GM_CODE, " OCCURS 0, "WITH HEADER LINE,
mat_doc type bapi2017_gm_head_ret-mat_doc,
mat_docyear type bapi2017_gm_head_ret-doc_year.
*data : lv_intense(01).
data : it_mseg like WB2_V_MKPF_MSEG2 occurs 0 with header line,
       it_cost like csks occurs 0 with header line.
selection-screen begin of block a with frame title text-001.
parameters: p_date type sy-datum default sy-datum.
select-options: so_budat for WB2_V_MKPF_MSEG2-budat,
                so_werks for WB2_V_MKPF_MSEG2-werks_i,
                so_matnr for WB2_V_MKPF_MSEG2-matnr_i,
                so_lgort for WB2_V_MKPF_MSEG2-lgort_i.
selection-screen end of block a.
select * from WB2_V_MKPF_MSEG2 into
table it_mseg where
budat in so_budat and
werks_i in so_werks and
matnr_i in so_matnr and
lgort_i in so_lgort and
bwart_i = '657'.
select * from csks into table it_cost
for all entries in it_mseg where
gsber = it_mseg-werks_i.
*Filling BAPI Header Tables
it_im_header-pstng_date = sy-datum.
it_im_header-doc_date = sy-datum.
it_im_gmcode-gm_code = '03'.
*Filling BAPI Item Tables
loop at it_mseg.
read table it_cost with key gsber = it_mseg-werks_i.
it_mb1a-material = it_mseg-matnr_i.
it_mb1a-plant = it_mseg-werks_i.
it_mb1a-stge_loc = it_mseg-lgort_i.
it_mb1a-batch = it_mseg-charg_i.
it_mb1a-move_type = 555. " '103'.
it_mb1a-entry_qnt = it_mseg-menge_i.
it_mb1a-costcenter = it_cost-KOSTL.
it_mb1a-gl_account = '530089'.
append it_mb1a.
clear it_mb1a.
clear it_cost.
endloop.
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_GOODSMVT_CREATE'
EXPORTING
    goodsmvt_header               = it_im_header
    goodsmvt_code                 = it_im_gmcode
*   TESTRUN                       = ' '
*   GOODSMVT_REF_EWM              =
IMPORTING
   GOODSMVT_HEADRET              = it_ex_headret
   MATERIALDOCUMENT              = mat_doc
   MATDOCUMENTYEAR               = mat_docyear
tables
    goodsmvt_item                 = it_mseg
*   GOODSMVT_SERIALNUMBER         =
    return                        = it_return
*   GOODSMVT_SERV_PART_DATA       =
*   EXTENSIONIN                   =
if sy-subrc = 0.
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'
EXPORTING
   WAIT          = 'X'
* IMPORTING
*   RETURN        =
endif.
But when i execute the above i am getting the following error.
Runtime Errors         CALL_FUNCTION_UC_STRUCT
Except.                CX_SY_DYN_CALL_ILLEGAL_TYPE
Date and Time          27.01.2009 14:43:06
Short text
     Type conflict during structure parameter transfer at CALL FUNCTION.
What happened?
     Error in the ABAP Application Program
     The current ABAP program "Z_BAPI_FOR_MB1A" had to be terminated because it has
     come across a statement that unfortunately cannot be executed.
Error analysis
     An exception occurred that is explained in detail below.
     The exception, which is assigned to class 'CX_SY_DYN_CALL_ILLEGAL_TYPE', was
      not caught and
     therefore caused a runtime error.
     The reason for the exception is:
     In the function "BAPI_GOODSMVT_CREATE", the STRUCTURE parameter "GOODSMVT_ITEM"
      is typed in such a way
     that only actual parameters are allowed, which are compatible in Unicode
      with respect to the fragment view. However, the specified actual
     parameter "IT_MSEG" has an incompatible fragment view.
Missing Handling of System Exception
     Program                                 Z_BAPI_FOR_MB1A
Trigger Location of Exception
    Program                                 Z_BAPI_FOR_MB1A
    Include                                 Z_BAPI_FOR_MB1A
    Row                                     72
    Module Name                             START-OF-SELECTION
Source Code Extract
Line SourceCde
   42 lgort_i in so_lgort and
   43 bwart_i = '657'.
   44
   45 select * from csks into table it_cost
   46 for all entries in it_mseg where
   47 gsber = it_mseg-werks_i.
   48 *Filling BAPI Header Tables
   49 it_im_header-pstng_date = sy-datum.
   50 it_im_header-doc_date = sy-datum.
   51 it_im_gmcode-gm_code = '03'.
   52
   53 *Filling BAPI Item Tables
   54 loop at it_mseg.
   55
   56 read table it_cost with key gsber = it_mseg-werks_i.
   57
   58 it_mb1a-material = it_mseg-matnr_i.
   59 it_mb1a-plant = it_mseg-werks_i.
   60 it_mb1a-stge_loc = it_mseg-lgort_i.
   61 it_mb1a-batch = it_mseg-charg_i.
   62 it_mb1a-move_type = 555. " '103'.
64 it_mb1a-costcenter = it_cost-KOSTL.
65 it_mb1a-gl_account = '530089'.
66
67 append it_mb1a.
68 clear it_mb1a.
69 clear it_cost.
70 endloop.
71
72*>>>> CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_GOODSMVT_CREATE'* 73   EXPORTING
74     goodsmvt_header               = it_im_header
75     goodsmvt_code                 = it_im_gmcode
76 *   TESTRUN                       = ' '
77 *   GOODSMVT_REF_EWM              =
78 IMPORTING
79    GOODSMVT_HEADRET              = it_ex_headret
80    MATERIALDOCUMENT              = mat_doc
81    MATDOCUMENTYEAR               = mat_docyear
82   tables
83     goodsmvt_item                 = it_mseg
84 *   GOODSMVT_SERIALNUMBER         =
85     return                        = it_return
86 *   GOODSMVT_SERV_PART_DATA       =
87 *   EXTENSIONIN                   =
88           .
89 if sy-subrc = 0.
90 CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'
91 EXPORTING
Can u explain why this is coming. Your valuable suggestions are required.
Thanks,
Jitesh M Nair

Hi,
Try this Code.
CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_GOODSMVT_CREATE'
        EXPORTING
          GOODSMVT_HEADER       = WF_HEADER
          GOODSMVT_CODE         = WF_CODE
          TESTRUN               = WL_space
        IMPORTING
          MATERIALDOCUMENT      = FS_MATERIAL_DOC
        TABLES
          GOODSMVT_ITEM         = INT_ITEM
          GOODSMVT_SERIALNUMBER = INT_SERIALNO
          RETURN                = INT_RETURN1.
*VARIABLES for goods movement creation bapi
DATA : WF_HEADER TYPE   BAPI2017_GM_HEAD_01,
       WF_CODE    TYPE   BAPI2017_GM_CODE.
DATA : FS_MATERIAL_DOC   TYPE BAPI2017_GM_HEAD_RET-MAT_DOC,
       FS_SERIALNO       TYPE BAPI2017_GM_SERIALNUMBER,
       FS_ITEM           TYPE BAPI2017_GM_ITEM_CREATE,
       FS_RETURN1        TYPE BAPIRET2,
data declaration for goods movement creation bapi
DATA : INT_ITEM     TYPE TABLE OF BAPI2017_GM_ITEM_CREATE,
       INT_SERIALNO TYPE TABLE OF BAPI2017_GM_SERIALNUMBER,
       INT_RETURN1 TYPE TABLE OF BAPIRET2.
Hope this will help.
Regards,
Rohan.

Hi experts using bapi what we do on abap.

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