How is "luminance percentage" calculated in Lightroom 3.3?

Does anybody out there know exactly how Lightroom calculates the "luminance percentage" in Lightroom 3.3?  To be more specific:  when you are in the Develop module and you hover your cursor over the image, a "luminance percentage" is shown for each channel for the pixel underneath your cursor.  What exactly is this a percentage of?  The three percentages don't add up to 100 percent, so clearly it's not a simple calculation along those lines.  I've also noticed that if you create some files in Photoshop that have uniform color throughout (exactly the same RGB values everywhere in the image) then bring them into Lightroom, the "luminance percentage" for a particular channel will vary even if the RGB values remains constant.  For example, a file filled with the color 10, 120, 150, (R, G, B) shows that the luminance percentage for the red channel is 29 percent.  For a file with RGB values of 10, 75, 65, the luminance percentage for the red channel is shown as 13.3 percent even though the red value is the same.  Sooner or later one of my students is going to ask me where those numbers come through, and I'd like to have the answer!  I can't find the answer searching Adobe help or this forum.  Thanks to whoever has the answer!
Glenn Randall

I'll go out on a limb and answer that it's the percentage of the 16-bit color number itself made by applying an SRGB tone curve to the internal linear ProPhotoRGB working space.  See "Melissa RGB".

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