How to create a SPA/GPA parameter ?

Dear Experts,
Please help me in creating a new SPA/GPA parameter. Please let me know the procedure to this creation.
Thanks in advance.

Hi S R,
ABAP programs can access the parameters using the SET PARAMETER and GET PARAMETER statements.
To fill one, use:
SET PARAMETER ID <pid> FIELD <f>.
This statement saves the contents of field <f> under the ID <pid> in the SAP memory. The code <pid> can be up to 20 characters long. If there was already a value stored under <pid>, this statement overwrites it. If the ID <pid> does not exist, double-click <pid> in the ABAP Editor to create a new parameter object.
To read an SPA/GPA parameter, use:
GET PARAMETER ID <pid> FIELD <f>.
This statement fills the value stored under the ID <pid> into the variable <f>. If the system does not find a value for <pid> in the SAP memory, it sets SY-SUBRC to 4, otherwise to 0.
To fill the initial screen of a program using SPA/GPA parameters, you normally only need the SET PARAMETER statement.
Regards,
Tanveer.
Please mark helpful answers.

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Check this info.
Parametere Id is the one which holds the memory for the particular field. when we need to pass the the field from one screen to another use the parameter Id.
The SAP Memory is a user-specific memory area of the application server, which is accessed by all main sessions of a user session at once. ABAP programs have access to SPA/GPA parameters stored in the SAP Memory (also called SET/GET parameters).
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Check this link.
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/f5/6a853c61c5140ee10000000a11405a/frameset.htm
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