How to startup database after shutdown abort
Hi.
I had a havy load transaction, coudn't kill, so I run shutdown abort,
now I can't open database, that is massage I get:
"ORA-16038: log 3 sequence# 52 cannot be archived
ORA-19809: limit exceeded for recovery files
ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1:
'/u01/app/oracle/oradata/ORCL/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_48fpv6q1_.log'
ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1:
'/u01/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area/ORCL/onlinelog/o1_mf_3_48fpv95v_.log'
What to do?
Upss sorry:
Check your flashrecovery area directory, it's full and your redo logs cannot be archived
release the space..
Kamran Agayev A. (10g OCP)
http://kamranagayev.wordpress.com
Edited by: Kamran Agayev A. on Mar 5, 2009 8:27 PM
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Hi,
Noobe here, again! Cheers and happy New Year to all!
How should I edit script to start db that has been shutdown prior to backup?
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HELP !!
My main experience is with M/S SQL Server. I am taking an Oracle class and am having a really weird problem. If I log into SQL Plus with SYSDBA privileges and initiate a SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE, it shuts down successfully, but I am never able to startup (although I can startup from the Database Control or by re-booting). This is a new install for school and I have never been able to make it work. and Yes, I have waited more than a minute for the LISTENER to try and re-start.
Example:
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Sun Feb 17 19:12:08 2008
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> connect sys/ dallas@oraclass AS SYSDBA
Connected.
SQL> SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> STARTUP
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
SQL>
If I log into SQL Plus with SYSDBA privileges and initiate a SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE, it shuts down successfully, but I am never able to startup (although I can startup from the Database Control).
I get the error:
ORA-12514: TNS:listener does not currently know of service requested in connect descriptor
LSNRCNT STATUS sees the SID ORACLASS prior to the shutdown (and the other two DB’s PPCU and TEST01), but after the shutdown, it does not see ORACLASS.
I checked the LISTENER services after the shutdown, and they are running.
I have tried solutions from this forum and others with no success. The main DB is called ORACLASS, but the other two DB’s have the same problem. My Domain is EricsTablet.ericoracle.com and the SID is oraclass.
My IP is 192.168.1.104 the loopback IP is 10.10.10.10
I have even uninstalled and reinstalled Oracle 10g.
Here are all the relevant files. If you can think of something I haven’t tried, please let me know.
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\NETWORK\log\listener.log
http://www.spacecoasthomes.net/listener.log
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\database\oradim.log
http://www.spacecoasthomes.net/oradim.log
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\admin\oraclass\pfile\init.ora.122008192731
http://www.spacecoasthomes.net/init.ora.122008192731
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\listener.ora
http://www.spacecoasthomes.net/listener.ora
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\NETWORK\ADMIN\sqlnet.ora
http://www.spacecoasthomes.net/sqlnet.ora
C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\NETWORK\trace\listener.trc
http://www.spacecoasthomes.net/listener.trc
LSNRCNT STATUS prior to shutdown
http://www.spacecoasthomes.net/lsnrcnt_post.jpg
LSNRCNT STATUS after shutdown
http://www.spacecoasthomes.net/lsnrcnt_prior.jpgIt looks like you are correct. I can connect via the DOS startup of SQL Plus, but not the Windows startup of SQL plus, See here:
C:\Documents and Settings\>set ORACLE_SID=oraclass
C:\Documents and Settings\>sqlplus sys/dallas as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on Sun Feb 17 20:44:42 2008
Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
SQL> shutdown immediate
Database closed.
Database dismounted.
ORACLE instance shut down.
SQL> exit
Disconnected from Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Pr
oduction
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
C:\Documents and Settings\>sqlplus sys/dallas as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on Sun Feb 17 20:49:31 2008
Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 171966464 bytes
Fixed Size 787988 bytes
Variable Size 145488364 bytes
Database Buffers 25165824 bytes
Redo Buffers 524288 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.
SQL>
So why is one version of SQL plus local and another remote ?
Can you explain exactly what I need to put in the listener.ora file to make this work? I'm not sure I understand completely your solution.
Here is the existing Listener.ora file:
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.
SID_LIST_LISTENER =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
(ORACLE_HOME = C:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)
(PROGRAM = extproc)
LISTENER =
(DESCRIPTION_LIST =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = EricsTablet.ericoracle.com)(PORT = 1521))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC0))
Thank You in advance !
Eric
Message was edited by:
pmcs -
Loss of all controlfile,database is automatic shutdown abort?
Your database is configured in NOARCHIVELOG mode. All the control files have been lost due to a hard disk failure but the data files are not lost. You have the closed whole database backup available to you. Which two statements are true in this scenario? (Choose two.)
A) The instance aborts.
B) The database cannot be recovered.
C) The database can be recovered by restoring the control files from the backup.
D) The database remains opened and you have to shut it down with the ABORT option.
E) The database can be restored till the point of the last closed whole database backup.
noarchivelog mode , before open database i had rman backup full database;
idle> conn / as sysdba
Connected.
idle> alter database open;
Database altered.
idle> conn anbob/anbob
Connected.
anbob@ANBOB> create table testdelctl(id int);
Table created.
anbob@ANBOB> insert into testdelctl values(999);
1 row created.
anbob@ANBOB> commit;
Commit complete.
anbob@ANBOB> conn system/oracle
Connected.
system@ANBOB> select * from v$controlfile;
STATUS
NAME
IS_ BLOCK_SIZE FILE_SIZE_BLKS
/oracle/oradata/anbob/control01.ctl
NO 16384 430
/oracle/oradata/anbob/control02.ctl
NO 16384 430
/oracle/oradata/anbob/control03.ctl
NO 16384 430
system@ANBOB> !rm /oracle/oradata/anbob/control*.ctl
system@ANBOB> !ls /oracle/oradata/anbob/
redo01.log redo03.log system01.dbf undotbs01.dbf users01.dbf
redo02.log sysaux01.dbf temp01.dbf undotbs2.dbf
system@ANBOB> select open_mode from v$database;
select open_mode from v$database
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00210: cannot open the specified control file
ORA-00202: control file: '/oracle/oradata/anbob/control01.ctl'
ORA-27041: unable to open file
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
system@ANBOB> select status from v$instance;
STATUS
OPEN
sys@ANBOB> conn anbob/anbob
Connected.
anbob@ANBOB> select * from testdelctl;
ID
999
anbob@ANBOB> insert into testdelctl values(0);
1 row created.
anbob@ANBOB> commit;
Commit complete.
anbob@ANBOB> conn / as sysdba
Connected.
sys@ANBOB> alter systme checkpoint;
alter systme checkpoint
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00940: invalid ALTER command
sys@ANBOB> alter system checkpoint;
System altered.
sys@ANBOB> select status from v$instance;
STATUS
OPEN
sys@ANBOB> select * from v$version where rownum=1
2 ;
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Prod
sys@ANBOB> shutdown immediate
ORA-00210: cannot open the specified control file
ORA-00202: control file: '/oracle/oradata/anbob/control01.ctl'
ORA-27041: unable to open file
Linux Error: 2: No such file or directory
Additional information: 3
sys@ANBOB> shutdown abort
ORACLE instance shut down.
sys@ANBOB> startup
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 167772160 bytes
Fixed Size 1218316 bytes
Variable Size 96471284 bytes
Database Buffers 67108864 bytes
Redo Buffers 2973696 bytes
ORA-00205: error in identifying control file, check alert log for more info
sys@ANBOB> select status from v$instance;
STATUS
STARTED
[oracle@aix ~]$ rman target/
Recovery Manager: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Jul 14 22:32:12 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
connected to target database: anbob (not mounted)
RMAN> restore controlfile;
Starting restore at 14-JUL-11
using target database control file instead of recovery catalog
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of restore command at 07/14/2011 22:32:27
RMAN-06563: control file or SPFILE must be restored using FROM AUTOBACKUP
RMAN> restore controlfile from autobackup;
Starting restore at 14-JUL-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
recovery area destination: /oracle/flash_recovery_area
database name (or database unique name) used for search: ANBOB
channel ORA_DISK_1: autobackup found in the recovery area
channel ORA_DISK_1: autobackup found: /oracle/flash_recovery_area/ANBOB/autobackup/2011_07_14/o1_mf_s_756511643_71xy4xjm_.bkp
channel ORA_DISK_1: control file restore from autobackup complete
output filename=/oracle/oradata/anbob/control01.ctl
output filename=/oracle/oradata/anbob/control02.ctl
output filename=/oracle/oradata/anbob/control03.ctl
Finished restore at 14-JUL-11
RMAN> alter database open;
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of alter db command at 07/14/2011 22:32:52
ORA-01507: database not mounted
RMAN> alter database mount;
database mounted
released channel: ORA_DISK_1
RMAN> alter database open;
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of alter db command at 07/14/2011 22:33:12
ORA-01589: must use RESETLOGS or NORESETLOGS option for database open
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs;
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-00569: =============== ERROR MESSAGE STACK FOLLOWS ===============
RMAN-00571: ===========================================================
RMAN-03002: failure of alter db command at 07/14/2011 22:33:19
ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be consistent
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/oracle/oradata/anbob/system01.dbf'
RMAN> recover database;
Starting recover at 14-JUL-11
Starting implicit crosscheck backup at 14-JUL-11
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: sid=156 devtype=DISK
Crosschecked 3 objects
Finished implicit crosscheck backup at 14-JUL-11
Starting implicit crosscheck copy at 14-JUL-11
using channel ORA_DISK_1
Finished implicit crosscheck copy at 14-JUL-11
searching for all files in the recovery area
cataloging files...
cataloging done
List of Cataloged Files
=======================
File Name: /oracle/flash_recovery_area/ANBOB/autobackup/2011_07_14/o1_mf_s_756511643_71xy4xjm_.bkp
using channel ORA_DISK_1
starting media recovery
archive log thread 1 sequence 19 is already on disk as file /oracle/oradata/anbob/redo03.log
archive log thread 1 sequence 20 is already on disk as file /oracle/oradata/anbob/redo01.log
archive log filename=/oracle/oradata/anbob/redo03.log thread=1 sequence=19
archive log filename=/oracle/oradata/anbob/redo01.log thread=1 sequence=20
media recovery complete, elapsed time: 00:00:03
Finished recover at 14-JUL-11
RMAN> alter database open resetlogs;
database opened
RMAN> exit
Recovery Manager complete.
o[oracle@aix ~]$ ora
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Thu Jul 14 22:34:23 2011
Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connected to:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production
With the Partitioning, OLAP and Data Mining options
sys@ANBOB> !ls /oracle/oradata/anbob/
control01.ctl control03.ctl redo02.log sysaux01.dbf temp01.dbf undotbs2.dbf
control02.ctl redo01.log redo03.log system01.dbf undotbs01.dbf users01.dbfconn anbob
sys@ANBOB> conn anbob
Enter password:
Connected.
anbob@ANBOB> select * from tab;
TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
TESTCHAR TABLE
TT TABLE
TESTTRUN TABLE
TESTADDM TABLE
TEST TABLE
TESTFUNIDX TABLE
TEAM TABLE
MEMB TABLE
TESTENC TABLE
TESTREC TABLE
BIN$p/SuvHy7sn7gQKjA9QF/dQ==$0 TABLE
DETP TABLE
TESTDELCTL TABLE
DEPT TABLE
TESTFLS TABLE
15 rows selected.
anbob@ANBOB> select * from testdelctl;
ID
999
0
why,loss of all controlfile,the database not abort?Satish Kandi wrote:
The files, which are in use by a process, are not actually deleted when one issues rm command.
Its only when the process terminates that the locks are released and file is actually deleted at operating system level.I concur!
This behavior is *NIX only.
Windows explicitly prevents open files from being deleted.
Edited by: sb92075 on Jul 14, 2011 9:18 PM -
How to let database(10.2) auto startup when linux reboot?
Hi all,
I installed oracle database 10.2 in linux (x86),and created a database.
I can startup the database manually. But database can not be started up automatic when linux starts up.
How to let database startup automatic when OS starts up?
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ThanksI don't know LINUX but I know Solaris. In Solaris, you have a startup and shutdown script in $ORACLE_HOME/bin. Setting the field to Y in oratab means you startup/shutdown the instance when executing the scripts. However, it does not mean the startup script will be
executed upon reboot. In solaris, we place a script in /etc/rc3.d. Then the script will be executed upon reboot. Guess you have similar features in Linux. -
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I use Oracle 11g r2 configure a data guard and fast_start fail over (using data guard broker) environment on linux.
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I use 'shutdown abort' to simulate the database crash.
Any one have some advice? Thanks in advance!
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d'.
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ORA-16777 error
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y database in V$ARCHIVE_DEST
2011-07-27 16:30:57.845 RSM Warning: cannot find the destination setting in v$archive_dest for database 'orclSt
d'.
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RA-16777 error
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y database in V$ARCHIVE_DEST
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ound ORA-16777 error
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How do the application servers connect the new database after failing over from primary DB to standby DB?
We have setup a DR environment with a standalone Primary server and a standalone Physical Standby server on RHEL Linux 6.4. Now our application team would like to know:
When the primary DB server is crashed, the standy DB server will takeover the role of primary DB through the DataGuard fast failover. As the applications are connected by the primary DB IP before,currently the physical DB is used as a different IP or listener. If this is happened, they need to stop their application servers and re-configure their connection so the they coonect the new DB server, they cannot tolerate these workaround.
Whether does oracle have the better solution for this so that the application can automatically know the role's transition and change to the new IP without re-confige any connection and shutdown their application?
Oracle support provides us the answer as following:
==================================================================
Applications connected to a primary database can transparently failover to the new primary database upon an Oracle Data Guard role transition. Integration with Fast Application Notification (FAN) provides fast failover for integrated clients.
After a failover, the broker publishes Fast Application Notification (FAN) events. These FAN events can be used in the following ways:
Applications can use FAN without programmatic changes if they use one of these Oracle integrated database clients: Oracle Database JDBC, Oracle Database Oracle Call Interface (OCI), and Oracle Data Provider for .NET ( ODP.NET). These clients can be configured for Fast Connection Failover (FCF) to automatically connect to a new primary database after a failover.
JAVA applications can use FAN programmatically by using the JDBC FAN application programming interface to subscribe to FAN events and to execute event handling actions upon the receipt of an event.
FAN server-side callouts can be configured on the database tier.
FAN events are published using Oracle Notification Services (ONS) and Oracle Streams Advanced Queuing (AQ).
=======================================================================================
Who has the experience and the related documentation or other solutions? we don't have the concept of about FAN.
Thank very much in advance.Hi mesbeg,
Thanks alot.
For example, there is an application JBOSS server connecting the DB, we just added another datasource and put the standby IP into the configuration file except adding a service on DB side like this following:
<subsystem xmlns="urn:jboss:domain:datasources:1.0">
<datasources>
<datasource jta="false" jndi-name="java:/jdbc/idserverDatasource" pool-name="IDServerDataSource" enabled="true" use-java-context="true">
<connection-url>jdbc:oracle:thin:@<primay DB IP>:1521:testdb</connection-url>
<connection-url>jdbc:oracle:thin:@<standby DB IP>:1521:testdb</connection-url>
<driver>oracle</driver>
<pool>
<min-pool-size>2</min-pool-size>
<max-pool-size>10</max-pool-size>
<prefill>true</prefill>
</pool>
<security>
<user-name>TEST_USER</user-name>
<password>Password1</password>
</security>
<validation>
<valid-connection-checker class-name="org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.extensions.oracle.OracleValidConnectionChecker"/>
<validate-on-match>false</validate-on-match>
<background-validation>false</background-validation>
<use-fast-fail>false</use-fast-fail>
<stale-connection-checker class-name="org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.extensions.oracle.OracleStaleConnectionChecker"/>
<exception-sorter class-name="org.jboss.jca.adapters.jdbc.extensions.oracle.OracleExceptionSorter"/>
</validation>
</datasource>
<drivers>
<driver name="oracle" module="com.oracle.jdbc">
<xa-datasource-class>oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver</xa-datasource-class>
</driver>
</drivers>
</datasources>
</subsystem>
If the failover is occurred, the JBOSS will automatically be pointed to the standby DB. Additional actions are not needed. -
Database is hang during shutdown abort (Urgent Production Issue)
Hi Gurus
In my production system while shutdown immediate , database was hang.
When we logged in system and gave shutdown abort its again hang.
Pls suggest me what could be the reason and how it can be solved
ThanksTue Oct 21 05:01:09 2008
Shutting down instance: further logons disabled
Tue Oct 21 05:45:19 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q005) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:45:30 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:45:42 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:45:54 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:46:06 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:46:18 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:46:30 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:46:42 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:46:54 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:47:06 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:47:18 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:47:30 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:47:42 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:47:54 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:48:06 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:48:18 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:48:30 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:48:42 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:48:54 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:49:06 2008
ksvcreate: Process(q000) creation failed
Tue Oct 21 05:49:18 2008
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Tue Oct 21 05:49:24 2008
Shutting down instance (abort)
License high water mark = 26
Termination issued to instance processes. Waiting for the processes to exit
Tue Oct 21 05:49:35 2008
Instance termination failed to kill one or more processes
Tue Oct 21 06:06:43 2008
Instance terminated by USER, pid = 20613 -
If shutdown immediate hangs database waits one hour for shutdown abort
we have schedules cold backup for our 11g database on redhat 5.3.
there is a shell script written with shutdown immediate command.
If database hangs during shutdown immediate database waits one hour for auto shutdown abort.
but this happens once or twice in a month
can we do this auto shutdown abort earlier than one hour ??user13376823 wrote:
we have schedules cold backup for our 11g database on redhat 5.3.
Since you're shutting down the database for cold backup so ensure it should be shutdown properly by shutdown or shutdown immediate cmd not by abort cmd.
Consistent backup:-
A backup taken when the database is mounted (but not open) after a normal shutdown. The checkpoint SCNs in the datafile headers match the header information in the control file. None of the datafiles has changes beyond its checkpoint. Consistent backups can be restored without recovery.
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/B19306_01/backup.102/b14191/rcmconc1.htm#i1007616
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