How to turn a stored procedure with a parameter into table function?
Could someone please let me know how to turn the SP below into table-value function? I want to be able to run this function by using SELECT statements with the parameter. Thanks
CREATE
PROCEDURE
[dbo].[Transformation](@year
varchar(4))
AS
BEGIN
Declare@Q1
Varchar(100)=
'['+@year+'Q1'+']'
Declare@Q2
Varchar(100)=
'['+@year+'Q2'+']'
Declare@Q3
Varchar(100)=
'['+@year+'Q3'+']'
Declare@Q4
Varchar(100)=
'['+@year+'Q4'+']'
Declare@StrQuery
Varchar(1000)
Set@StrQuery
= 'Select Date, Job, [Cost Elements],Units,
'+@Q1+'+'+'+'+@Q2+'+'+'+'+@Q3+'+'+'+'+@Q4+'
as [Amounts], ''Update'' as [Description] From Export with (nolock)'
--Print @StrQuery
Exec(@StrQuery)
END
You cannot use dynamic SQL in user-defined functions.
Work around (not an ideal solution, it has problems): OPENQUERY.
Blog: http://www.sqlusa.com/bestpractices2005/selectfromsproc/
Kalman Toth Database & OLAP Architect
SQL Server 2014 Design & Programming
New Book / Kindle: Exam 70-461 Bootcamp: Querying Microsoft SQL Server 2012
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How to call oracle stored procedure with OUT parameter?
I create oracle stored procedure in eclipse oepe
PROCEDURE SP_SELECT_ORA (
ID_INPUT IN VARCHAR2,
ID_OUTPUT OUT VARCHAR2,
PASSWD_OUTPUT OUT VARCHAR2,
NAME_OUTPUT OUT VARCHAR2) IS
BEGIN
SELECT EMP_ID, EMP_Passwd, EMP_Name
INTO ID_OUTPUT, PASSWD_OUTPUT, NAME_OUTPUT
FROM family
WHERE EMP_ID = ID_INPUT;
END;
and I try to call the sp in jpa like below,
@NamedNativeQueries({
@NamedNativeQuery(name = "callSelectSP", query = "call SP_SELECT_ORA(?,?,?,?)", resultClass = Members.class)
@Entity
@Table(name="family")
public class Members implements Serializable {
@Id
@Column(name = "EMP_ID")
private String ID;
@Column(name = "EMP_Passwd")
private String Passwd;
@Column(name = "EMP_Name")
private String Name;
==============
@PersistenceContext(unitName="MyFamily")
EntityManager em;
query = em.createNamedQuery("callSelectSP");
query.setParameter(1, ID);
String id_output = null;
String passwd_output = null;
String name_output = null;
query.setParameter(2,id_output);
query.setParameter(3,passwd_output);
query.setParameter(4,name_output);
query.executeUpdate();
member = (Members)query.getSingleResult();
But this query throws exception,
19:55:35,500 WARN [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper] (http--127.0.0.1-8080-1) SQL Error: 1465, SQLState: 72000
19:55:35,500 ERROR [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper] (http--127.0.0.1-8080-1) ORA-01465: invalid hex number
I don't know how. Pls, give me your advice. Thanks in advnace.
Best regardsThank you for your reply, Chris!
I tried this one.
@NamedNativeQueries({
@NamedNativeQuery(name = "callSelectSP", query = "exec SP_SELECT_ORA( ?, :id_output, :passwd_output, :name_output) " , resultClass = Members.class)
@Entity
@Table(name="family")
public class Members implements Serializable
===================
query = em.createNamedQuery("callSelectSP");
query.setParameter(1, ID);
String id_output = null;
String passwd_output = null;
String name_output = null;
query.setParameter("id_output", id_output);
query.setParameter("passwd_output", passwd_output);
query.setParameter("name_output",name_output);
query.executeUpdate();
On Console hibernate shew the sql and ora # like below,
19:59:25,160 INFO [stdout] (http--127.0.0.1-8080-1) Hibernate: exec SP_SELECT_ORA( ?, ?, ?, ?)
19:59:25,192 WARN [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper] (http--127.0.0.1-8080-1) SQL Error: 900, SQLState: 42000
19:59:25,192 ERROR [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.spi.SqlExceptionHelper] (http--127.0.0.1-8080-1) ORA-00900: Invalid SQL statement
Pls, inform me your advice. Thanks in advance.
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As Beijing said,
EXEC procedure_name(parameter);
CALL procedure_name(parameter);work for me.
So does
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procedure_name(parameter);
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How to incorporate a Stored procedure with ARD file (ADD ON)
hi experts
i created a SP which is called by the following code.
Dim GD As SAPbouiCOM.Grid
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GD = objForm.Items.Item("10").Specific
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while creating add on (ard file )how to incorporate this stored procedure?
thanks in advanceHello
When the addon first time connect, you must check that the SP is exists or not exists in target database. If not exist, you may create it.
sql to check the sp exists
select 1 from sysobjects where name like 'sp_Attendance_Report'
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Hi,
I am going to create a simple package. It has OLEDB source , a Derived transformation and a OLEDB Target database.
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Please help me how to resolve this ?you write to the temp tables that get created at the time the procedure runs I guess
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Oracle Stored Procedure with out parameter
Good morning,
Is it possible to use an Oracle stored procedure with out parameters in MII ?
If yes, what is the manipulation to see the values of parameters Out?
Thank youMichael,
This is the MII query template :
DECLARE
STRCOMPTERENDU NVARCHAR2(200);
BEGIN
STRCOMPTERENDU := NULL;
XMII.SP_VALIDATEPROCESSORDERSLIST2 ( STRCOMPTERENDU => [Param.1] );
COMMIT;
END;
and the stocked procedure code
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tmpVar NUMBER;
debugmode INT;
strClauseSql varchar(2048);
strListPOactif varchar(1024);
dtmTimeStamp DATE;
NAME: SP_ValidateProcessOrdersList
PURPOSE:
REVISIONS:
Ver Date Author Description
1.0 18/06/2008 1. Created this procedure.
NOTES:
Automatically available Auto Replace Keywords:
Object Name: SP_ValidateProcessOrdersList
Sysdate: 18/06/2008
Date and Time: 18/06/2008, 18:45:32, and 18/06/2008 18:45:32
Username: (set in TOAD Options, Procedure Editor)
Table Name: (set in the "New PL/SQL Object" dialog)
BEGIN
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debugmode := 0;
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if debugmode = 1 then
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line('SP_ValidateProcessOrdersList');
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Commit;
if debugmode = 1 then
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WHEN OTHERS THEN
ROLLBACK;
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Hello,
I have created a short-lived process. Within this process I am using the "FOUNDATION > JDBC > Call Stored Procedure" operation to call an Oracle procedure. This procedure has 3 parameters, 2 IN and 1 OUT parameter.
The procedure is being executed correctly. Both IN parameters receive the correct values but I am unable to get the OUT parameter's value in my process.
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Has someone been able to call a stored procedure with an OUT parameter?
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import javax.sql.DataSource;
import java.sql.*;
PreparedStatement stmt = null;
Connection conn = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
try {
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DataSource ds = (DataSource) ctx.lookup("java:IDP_DS");
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stmt.setLong(1, patExecContext.getProcessDataLongValue("/process_data/@inputID"));
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rs.next();
patExecContext.setProcessDataStringValue("/process_data/outData", rs.getString(1));
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try {
stmt.close();
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try {
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I am looking forward an example that call a stored function/procedure with a REF CURSOR output parameter and get the result.
In other words, I have a stored function/procedure that execute a SELECT statement using the OCI library and then it could get the values of each column and each row.
I put a code snippet, it have only the main thing to call a simple stored procedure and print the name of each column of the cursor, but I couldn´t to print out the values in the table that call the stored procedure.
I understand that the next step, it is to call a OCIStmtFetch.
How to associate the cursor with the OCIStmtFetch?
If you need more information, only tell me.
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Regards.
Antonio Garcia
/* callOracleSP */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <oci.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
char* pConnectChar ="server";
char* pUsernameChar = "user";
char* pPasswordChar = "passwd";
char* sqlCharArray1 = "BEGIN SP_GETCITIES(:s, :c); END;";
int retval;
ub4 parmcnt=0;
ub4 pos2=0;
text *pcoln[20];
ub4 namelen[20];
char state_key[5];
OCIStmt* pOciStatement;
OCIStmt* pOciStatCursor;
OCIError* pOciError;
OCIEnv* pOciEnviron;
OCIServer* pOciServer;
OCISession* pOciSession;
OCISvcCtx* pOciServiceContext;
OCIBind* pOciBind[500];
OCIParam* pOciParam;
int main()
retval = OCIEnvCreate(&pOciEnviron, OCI_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,0,NULL);
retval = OCIEnvInit(&pOciEnviron, OCI_DEFAULT, 0, NULL);
retval = OCIHandleAlloc(pOciEnviron, (void **)&pOciError, OCI_HTYPE_ERROR, 0, NULL);
retval = OCIHandleAlloc(pOciEnviron, (void **)&pOciServiceContext, OCI_HTYPE_SVCCTX, 0, NULL);
retval = OCIHandleAlloc(pOciEnviron, (void **)&pOciStatement, OCI_HTYPE_STMT, 0, NULL);
retval = OCILogon(pOciEnviron,pOciError,&pOciServiceContext,(unsigned char *)pUsernameChar,
strlen(pUsernameChar), (unsigned char *)pPasswordChar, strlen(pPasswordChar),
(unsigned char *)pConnectChar,strlen(pConnectChar));
printf("OCILogon retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIStmtPrepare(pOciStatement, pOciError, (unsigned char *)sqlCharArray1,strlen(sqlCharArray1),
OCI_NTV_SYNTAX, OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("StmtPrepare retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIHandleAlloc(pOciEnviron, (void **)&pOciStatCursor, OCI_HTYPE_STMT, 0, NULL);
retval = OCIBindByPos(pOciStatement,&pOciBind[0], pOciError, (ub4) 1, (void *)&state_key,
(sb4) sizeof(state_key), SQLT_STR, (void *) 0, (ub2 *) 0, (ub2 *)0,(ub4)0, (ub4 *)0, (ub4) OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("BindByPos OCI_HTYPE_STMT retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIBindByPos(pOciStatement,&pOciBind[1], pOciError, (ub4) 2, (void *)&pOciStatCursor,
(sb4) 0, SQLT_RSET, (void *) 0, (ub2 *) 0, (ub2 *)0,(ub4)0, (ub4 *)0, (ub4) OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("BindByPos OCI_HTYPE_STMT retval=%d\n",retval);
strcpy(state_key,"CA");
retval = OCIStmtExecute(pOciServiceContext, pOciStatement, pOciError, (ub4)1, (ub4) 0,
(OCISnapshot *)NULL, (OCISnapshot *)NULL, (ub4) OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("StmtExecute retval=%d\n",retval);
/* How to get the values of the cursor? */
/* Get number of parameters of the Cursor */
OCIAttrGet((void *) pOciStatCursor, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, (void*) &parmcnt,(ub4 *) 0,
(ub4)OCI_ATTR_PARAM_COUNT, pOciError);
printf("\nNumber of parameters of the cursor = %d\n",parmcnt);
for (int pos = 1; pos <= (int)parmcnt; pos++)
OCIAttrGet((void *) pOciStatCursor, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, (void*) &pos2,(ub4 *) 0,
(ub4)OCI_ATTR_CURRENT_POSITION, pOciError);
retval = OCIParamGet((void *)pOciStatCursor, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, pOciError, (void **)&pOciParam,
(ub4) pos );
OCIAttrGet((void*) pOciParam, (ub4) OCI_DTYPE_PARAM,(void*) &pcoln[pos-1],(ub4 *) &namelen[pos-1],
(ub4) OCI_ATTR_NAME,(OCIError *)pOciError );
for (int i = 1; i <=(int)parmcnt; i++)
printf("Column %i\tNAME = %.*s\n",i,namelen[i-1],pcoln[i-1]);
return 0;
This is the script that create the table, insert records and create the stored procedure
CREATE TABLE CITIES (
STATE_CODE VARCHAR2(2) NULL,
CITY_CODE NUMBER(15,5) NULL,
CITY_NAME VARCHAR2(30) NULL
INSERT INTO CITIES(STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES('CA', 30, 'SAN DIEGO')
INSERT INTO CITIES(STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES('CA', 40, 'SACRAMENTO')
INSERT INTO CITIES(STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES('FL', 10, 'MIAMI')
INSERT INTO CITIES(STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES('FL', 20, 'ORLANDO')
INSERT INTO CITIES(STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES('NY', 10, 'NEW YORK')
INSERT INTO CITIES(STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES('NY', 20, 'ALBANY')
INSERT INTO CITIES(STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES('CA', 10, 'LOS ANGELES')
INSERT INTO CITIES(STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES('CA', 20, 'SAN FRANCISCO')
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE globalPkg AUTHID CURRENT_USER AS
/* The following are T/SQL specific global variables. */
TYPE RCT1 IS REF CURSOR;/*new weak cursor definition*/
END globalPkg;
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SP_ADDCITY(
P_STATE_CODE IN VARCHAR,
P_CITY_CODE IN NUMBER,
P_CITY_NAME IN VARCHAR2,
P_RETURN IN OUT NUMBER)
AS
StoO_error INTEGER;
StoO_selcnt INTEGER;
StoO_rowcnt INTEGER;
StoO_errmsg VARCHAR2(255);
BEGIN
StoO_rowcnt := 0;
StoO_error := 0;
StoO_selcnt := 0;
P_RETURN := 0;
INSERT INTO CITIES (STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME)
VALUES (P_STATE_CODE, P_CITY_CODE, P_CITY_NAME);
StoO_rowcnt := SQL%ROWCOUNT;
EXCEPTION
WHEN TOO_MANY_ROWS THEN
StoO_rowcnt := 2;
WHEN OTHERS THEN
StoO_rowcnt := 0;
StoO_selcnt := 0;
StoO_error := SQLCODE;
StoO_errmsg := SQLERRM;
IF StoO_error != 0 THEN
BEGIN
P_RETURN := 1;
RETURN;
END;
END IF;
END;
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE SP_GETCITIES(
STATE_KEY IN VARCHAR,
RC1 IN OUT globalPkg.RCT1)
AS
StoO_error INTEGER;
StoO_selcnt INTEGER;
StoO_rowcnt INTEGER;
StoO_errmsg VARCHAR2(255);
BEGIN
StoO_rowcnt := 0;
StoO_error := 0;
StoO_selcnt := 0;
OPEN RC1 FOR
SELECT STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE, CITY_NAME
FROM CITIES
WHERE STATE_CODE = STATE_KEY
ORDER BY CITY_CODE;
StoO_rowcnt := SQL%ROWCOUNT;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
StoO_rowcnt := 0;
StoO_error := SQLCODE;
StoO_errmsg := SQLERRM;
END;
/Hi Mark,
Thanks for your recommendations.
I change the code with OCIDefineByPos, one for each parameter from cursor and then use the OCIStmtFetch.
I don´t receive a error when call OCIDefineByPos, but when I call OCIStmtFetch receive a -1 error number.
What is wrong with the code?
The script is the same.
I need your help!
Best Regards!
Antonio Garcia (Mexico)
This the new code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <oci.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
char* pConnectChar ="ORAC617";
char* pUsernameChar = "C617_005_DBO_01";
char* pPasswordChar = "Tempora1";
char* sqlCharArray1 = "BEGIN SP_GETCITIES(:s, :c); END;";
int retval;
ub4 parmcnt=0;
ub4 pos2=0;
sb2 *c_indp;
text *pcoln[20], *name,*name2;
ub4 namelen[20],len;
ub2 type,size;
char state_key[5];
OCIDefine *pdef;
OCIBind *p_bnd;
ub1 **c_buf;
OCIStmt* pOciStatement; /* Statement handle */
OCIStmt* pOciStatCursor; /* Statement handle */
OCIError* pOciError; /* Error handle */
OCIEnv* pOciEnviron; /* Environment handle */
OCIServer* pOciServer; /* Server handle */
OCISession* pOciSession; /* Session handle */
OCISvcCtx* pOciServiceContext; /* Service Context handle */
OCIBind* pOciBind[500]; /* Bind handle */
OCIParam* pOciParam; /* Param handle */
int OCI_Fetch(OCIStmt *p_select,OCIError *p_err, int *piOcc)
int iOcc, rc;
rc=OCIStmtFetch(p_select,p_err,1,OCI_FETCH_NEXT,OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("rc fetch %i",rc);
if(rc==0&&piOcc!=NULL){
printf("entro al if");
iOcc=*piOcc;
*piOcc=iOcc+1;
return rc;
int main()
int pos,i=0,rc;
retval = OCIEnvCreate(&pOciEnviron, OCI_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,0,NULL);
printf("EnvCreate retval=%d\n", retval);
retval = OCIEnvInit(&pOciEnviron, OCI_DEFAULT, 0, NULL);
printf("EnvInit retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIHandleAlloc(pOciEnviron, (void **)&pOciError, OCI_HTYPE_ERROR, 0, NULL);
printf("HandleAlloc OCI_HTYPE_ERROR retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIHandleAlloc(pOciEnviron, (void **)&pOciServiceContext, OCI_HTYPE_SVCCTX, 0, NULL);
printf("HandleAlloc OCI_HTYPE_SVCCTX retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIHandleAlloc(pOciEnviron, (void **)&pOciStatement, OCI_HTYPE_STMT, 0, NULL);
printf("HandleAlloc OCI_HTYPE_STMT retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCILogon(pOciEnviron,pOciError,&pOciServiceContext,(unsigned char *)pUsernameChar,
strlen(pUsernameChar), (unsigned char *)pPasswordChar, strlen(pPasswordChar),
(unsigned char *)pConnectChar,strlen(pConnectChar));
printf("OCILogon retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIStmtPrepare(pOciStatement, pOciError, (unsigned char *)sqlCharArray1,strlen(sqlCharArray1),
OCI_NTV_SYNTAX, OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("StmtPrepare retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIHandleAlloc(pOciEnviron, (void **)&pOciStatCursor, OCI_HTYPE_STMT, 0, NULL);
printf("HandleAlloc OCI_HTYPE_STMT retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIBindByPos(pOciStatement,&pOciBind[0], pOciError, (ub4) 1, (void *)&state_key,
(sb4) sizeof(state_key), SQLT_STR, (void *) 0, (ub2 *) 0, (ub2 *)0,(ub4)0, (ub4 *)0, (ub4) OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("BindByPos OCI_HTYPE_STMT retval=%d\n",retval);
retval = OCIBindByPos(pOciStatement,&pOciBind[1], pOciError, (ub4) 2, (void *)&pOciStatCursor,
(sb4) 0, SQLT_RSET, (void *) 0, (ub2 *) 0, (ub2 *)0,(ub4)0, (ub4 *)0, (ub4) OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("BindByPos OCI_HTYPE_STMT retval=%d\n",retval);
strcpy(state_key,"CA");
retval = OCIStmtExecute(pOciServiceContext, pOciStatement, pOciError, (ub4)1, (ub4) 0,
(OCISnapshot *)NULL, (OCISnapshot *)NULL, (ub4) OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("StmtExecute retval=%d\n",retval);
c_buf=(ub1 **)calloc(sizeof(ub1 *),3);
c_indp=(sb2 *)calloc(sizeof(sb2 *),3);
// Get number of parameters of the Cursor
OCIAttrGet((void *) pOciStatCursor, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, (void*) &parmcnt,(ub4 *) 0,
(ub4)OCI_ATTR_PARAM_COUNT, pOciError);
printf("\nNumber of parameters of the cursor = %d\n",parmcnt);
for (pos = 1; pos <= (int)parmcnt; pos++)
OCIAttrGet((void *) pOciStatCursor, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, (void*) &pos2,(ub4 *) 0,
(ub4)OCI_ATTR_CURRENT_POSITION, pOciError);
retval = OCIParamGet((void *)pOciStatCursor, (ub4)OCI_HTYPE_STMT, pOciError, (void **)&pOciParam,(ub4) pos );
// Get the column name
OCIAttrGet((void*) pOciParam, (ub4) OCI_DTYPE_PARAM,(void*) &name,(ub4 *) &len, (ub4) OCI_ATTR_NAME,(OCIError *)pOciError );
// Get the column datatype
OCIAttrGet((void*) pOciParam, (ub4) OCI_DTYPE_PARAM,(void*) &type,(ub4 *)0,(ub4)OCI_ATTR_DATA_TYPE,(OCIError *)pOciError);
// Get the column size
OCIAttrGet((void*) pOciParam, (ub4) OCI_DTYPE_PARAM,(void*) &size,(ub4 *)0,(ub4)OCI_ATTR_DATA_SIZE,(OCIError *)pOciError);
printf("Column %i\tNAME = %.*s \ttype %d \tsize %d\n",pos,len,name,type,size);
// OCIDefine ByPos, one for each parameter
// c_buf store the STATE_CODE, CITY_CODE and CITY_NAME columns from the cursor
rc=OCIDefineByPos(pOciStatCursor,&pdef,(OCIError *)pOciError,pos,c_buf[pos-1],size+1,(ub2)type,(dvoid *)c_indp[pos-1],(ub2 *)0,(ub2 *)0,OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("OCIDefineByPos retval=%d\n,rc);
// call OCIStmtFetch. In the next line, I receive the error
rc=OCIStmtFetch(pOciStatCursor,pOciError,1,OCI_FETCH_NEXT,OCI_DEFAULT);
printf("rc fetch %i",rc);
return 0;
{code} -
How to execute a stored procedure with an out parameter ?
Guys I am struggling with executing a stored procedure from sql plus.I mean my stored procedure has 2 input parameter and 1 out put parameter (status of the execution).
MY_PROCEDURE(p_name in varchar2,p_age in number,p_status out varchar2)
end my_procedure;
When I say
EXECUTE MY_PROCEDURE('manohar','Shetty');
i get insufficient parameters errors.
please help.EXECUTE isn't a valid PL/SQL construct. It's a SQL*Plus command. You don't want to put any SQL*Plus commands in a PL/SQL block.
You can always execute a stored procedure purely through PL/SQL
begin
my_stored_procedure( x, y, z );
end;SQL*Plus happens to give you the execute command so you can avoid the begin and end statements.
Justin -
Sqlbase - how to run a stored procedure with SYSDATE argument
Hi, everyone!
I'm trying to execute a stored procedure :
cstmt = con.prepareCall("{ call PR_MYPROCEDURE(?, SYSDATE-1, SYSDATE) }");
cstmt.setInt(1,1);And i get and SqlException - java.sql.SQLException: prepareCall(): An unexpected character 'S' found.
Is there any way to pass a SYSDATE like argument?the problem that for sqlbase current date function is SYSDATE'sqlbase' the database?
I couldn't ensure that the syntax that you posted looks correct but it seems possible.
That would suggest there is a driver problem.
Best I can suggest is modify the proc so it expects nulls for two parameters and then it creates the expressions that you are passing. Or create java Timestamp values and pass those. -
Trouble with calling a stored procedure with VARCHAR parameter from trigger
Hi everybody,
today I ran across a problem with stored procedures and triggers that try to call them. Background info: I want to log changes in certain tables to another table in a trigger, so I can replicate the changes to another (non-Oracle) database in an asynchronous way. As an example I have the first data table "bak_s3_berufliste" and the table to store the changes in is "bak_s3_change_request".
DROP TABLE BAK_S3_BERUFLISTE;
CREATE TABLE bak_s3_berufliste (
id_bl NUMBER(27,0) NOT NULL,
berufsbez VARCHAR2(255),
CONSTRAINT PK_BAK_S3_BERUFLISTE PRIMARY KEY (id_bl) ENABLE);
DROP TABLE bak_s3_change_request;
CREATE TABLE bak_s3_change_request (
ID_CR NUMBER(27,0) NOT NULL,
TABELLE_NAME VARCHAR2(50) NOT NULL,
TABELLE_ID_ALT NUMBER(27,0),
TABELLE_ID_NEU NUMBER(27,0),
CONSTRAINT PK_BAK_S3_CHANGE_REQUEST PRIMARY KEY (ID_CR) ENABLE);
DROP SEQUENCE seq_bak_s3_change_request;
CREATE SEQUENCE seq_bak_s3_change_request;
For testing purposes I created the following stored procedure and trigger:
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE schreibe_cr (t_id_alt IN NUMBER, t_id_neu IN NUMBER) IS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO bak_s3_change_request(ID_CR, TABELLE_NAME, TABELLE_ID_ALT, TABELLE_ID_NEU)
VALUES (seq_bak_s3_change_request.NEXTVAL, t_name, t_id_alt, t_id_neu);
END;
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trg_bak_s3_berufliste
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON bak_s3_berufliste
FOR EACH ROW
call schreibe_cr(:old.id_bl,:new.id_bl)
*... and everything worked perfectly - except from the fact that I need to know which table had changed of course. So I added another parameter to the stored procedure:*
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE schreibe_cr (t_name IN VARCHAR2, t_id_alt IN NUMBER, t_id_neu IN NUMBER) IS
BEGIN
INSERT INTO bak_s3_change_request(ID_CR, TABELLE_NAME, TABELLE_ID_ALT, TABELLE_ID_NEU)
VALUES (seq_bak_s3_change_request.NEXTVAL, t_name, t_id_alt, t_id_neu);
END;
and tested it:
CALL schreibe_cr('Test',1,2);
*... successfully. So I also added the parameter to the trigger:*
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trg_bak_s3_berufliste
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON bak_s3_berufliste
FOR EACH ROW
call schreibe_cr('Tabellenname',1,2)
and what i get is:
Error starting at line 31 in command:
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER trg_bak_s3_berufliste
BEFORE INSERT OR UPDATE OR DELETE ON bak_s3_berufliste
FOR EACH ROW
call schreibe_cr('Tabellenname',1,2)
When I try to insert something into that table I get the following error:
insert into bak_s3_berufliste (id_bl, berufsbez) values (seq_bak_s3_change_request.NEXTVAL, 'tueduelue');
Error report:
ORA-00911: Ungültiges Zeichen
00911. 00000 - "invalid character"
Cause: identifiers may not start with any ASCII character other than
letters and numbers. $#_ are also allowed after the first
character. Identifiers enclosed by doublequotes may contain
any character other than a doublequote. Alternative quotes
(q'#...#') cannot use spaces, tabs, or carriage returns as
delimiters. For all other contexts, consult the SQL Language
Reference Manual.
Action:
I tried everything that came to my mind, like using double-quotes (") instead of quotes (') in the trigger code or escaping the quotes (\'), but nothing worked. Can anybody help my and tell me what's wrong? After googling for hours I'm outta ideas :-(
Any ideas appreciated!
Thanks in advance,
JensWhy?
Are you looking for this?
satyaki>
satyaki>select * from v$version;
BANNER
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Prod
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.3.0 Production
TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
Elapsed: 00:00:01.61
satyaki>
satyaki>
satyaki>create table aud_dup_emp
2 as
3 select empno, ename
4 from dup_emp
5 where 1=2;
Table created.
Elapsed: 00:00:01.86
satyaki>
satyaki>select * from dup_emp;
EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO
9999 SATYAKI SLS 7698 02-NOV-08 55000 3455 10
7777 SOURAV SLS 14-SEP-08 45000 3400 10
7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250 500 30
7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975 20
7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250 1400 30
7698 BLAKE MANAGER 7839 01-MAY-81 2850 30
7782 CLARK MANAGER 7839 09-JUN-81 4450 10
7788 SCOTT ANALYST 7566 19-APR-87 3000 20
7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 7000 10
7844 TURNER SALESMAN 7698 08-SEP-81 1500 0 30
7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 23-MAY-87 1100 20
EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO
7900 JAMES CLERK 7698 03-DEC-81 950 30
7902 FORD ANALYST 7566 03-DEC-81 3000 20
9999 SATYAKI SLS 7698 02-NOV-08 55000 3455 10
7777 SOURAV SLS 14-SEP-08 45000 3400 10
7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250 500 30
7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975 20
7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250 1400 30
18 rows selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.10
satyaki>
satyaki>
satyaki>create or replace procedure ins_aud_dup(eno in number, enm in varchar2)
2 is
3 begin
4 insert into aud_dup_emp(empno,ename) values(eno,enm);
5 end;
6 /
Procedure created.
Elapsed: 00:00:03.36
satyaki>
satyaki>
satyaki>
satyaki>ed
Wrote file afiedt.buf
1 create or replace trigger trg_aud_dup
2 before insert on dup_emp
3 for each row
4 begin
5 ins_aud_dup(:old.empno,:new.ename);
6* end;
satyaki>/
Trigger created.
Elapsed: 00:00:01.47
satyaki>
satyaki>
satyaki>select * from aud_dup_emp;
no rows selected
Elapsed: 00:00:00.10
satyaki>
satyaki>
satyaki>insert into dup_emp(empno,ename,deptno) values(8855,'BILLY',40);
1 row created.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.19
satyaki>
satyaki>commit;
Commit complete.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.03
satyaki>
satyaki>
satyaki>select * from dup_emp;
EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO
9999 SATYAKI SLS 7698 02-NOV-08 55000 3455 10
7777 SOURAV SLS 14-SEP-08 45000 3400 10
7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250 500 30
7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975 20
7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250 1400 30
7698 BLAKE MANAGER 7839 01-MAY-81 2850 30
7782 CLARK MANAGER 7839 09-JUN-81 4450 10
7788 SCOTT ANALYST 7566 19-APR-87 3000 20
7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 7000 10
7844 TURNER SALESMAN 7698 08-SEP-81 1500 0 30
7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 23-MAY-87 1100 20
EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL COMM DEPTNO
7900 JAMES CLERK 7698 03-DEC-81 950 30
7902 FORD ANALYST 7566 03-DEC-81 3000 20
9999 SATYAKI SLS 7698 02-NOV-08 55000 3455 10
7777 SOURAV SLS 14-SEP-08 45000 3400 10
7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250 500 30
7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975 20
7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250 1400 30
8855 BILLY 40
19 rows selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.20
satyaki>
satyaki>select * from aud_dup_emp;
EMPNO ENAME
BILLY
Elapsed: 00:00:00.09
satyaki>Regards.
Satyaki De.
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