How to Use CMOD and SMOD in SAP using ABAP Code

Hello anyone,
Please help me How to use CMOD and SMOD in SAP using ABAP code.
Give Me Some Sample Example.
Mail ID: [email protected]
Thanks,
Regards,
S.Muthu,
SAP Developer.

Hi,
User Exits.
http://www.erpgenie.com/sap/abap/code/abap26.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/code/abap26.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-user-exits.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/HOWTO:Implement_a_screen_exit_to_a_standard_SAP_transaction
http://www.easymarketplace.de/userexit.php
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/userexit.pdfUser-Exit
customer exits
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/f1a7e790-0201-0010-0a8d-f08a4662562d
Menu Exit.
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/spmp.pdf
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/userexit.pdf
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/enhance/mod_sapmenu.htm
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/enhance/enhancehome.htm
USER EXIT
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/code/abap26.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-user-exits.htm
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/HOWTO:Implement_a_screen_exit_to_a_standard_SAP_transaction
http://www.easymarketplace.de/userexit.php
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
http://www.sappoint.com/abap/userexit.pdfUser-Exit
http://www.sap-img.com/ab038.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/64/72369adc56d11195100060b03c6b76/frameset.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/a-short-tutorial-on-user-exits.htm
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-user-exits.htm
http://expertanswercenter.techtarget.com/eac/knowledgebaseAnswer/0,295199,sid63_gci982756,00.html

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How to Use IDOC and ALE in SAP?

Hi anybody,
I want Use Idoc and ALE in sap ABAP. What is inbound and outbout process of IDOC?
Please give me sample code for Idoc . and Sample code for ALE.
anybody Please tell me.
Thanks
Regards,
S.Muthu.
IT Dept.

hi,
Follow the link for step by step ALE/IDOC tutorials.
http://www.sapmaterial.com/idoc_sample.html
http://www.****************/Tutorials/ALE/ALEMainPage.htm
An IDoc is not a process.
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IDocs are based on EDI standards, ANSI ASC X12 and EDIFACT, but are closer to the EDIFACT standards. The size and format of data elements in an IDoc type are derived from these standards wherever applicable. For example, if a material number is represented by 20 characters in an EDIFACT message, the corresponding data element in the IDoc is also 20 characters. If there is a conflict in data size between standards, the one with greater length is adopted. This approach ensures compatibility with most standards.
IDocs are independent of the direction of data exchange. An inbound and an outbound process can use an IDoc. For example, the ORDERS01 IDoc is used by the Purchasing module to send a purchase order, and is also used by the Sales and Distribution module to accept a sales order. Using this technique avoids creating redundant IDoc types for the same information.
IDocs can be viewed in a text editor and do not contain any binary data. Data is stored in character format. When transferred to the operating system, an IDoc is stored in a file in text format and can be viewed using a regular text editor. However, the contents make sense only if you understand the structure and format of the data in that IDoc. In the Appendix, "FAQs, User Exits, and Miscellaneous Resources," you will find an example of an IDoc file.
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Edited by: Runal Singh on Mar 5, 2008 6:09 PM

What is CMOD and SMOD in BI 7.0

Hi Experts,
What is CMOD and SMOD.What is the difference between 2.
My requirment is to include Virtual Char and Virtual Key figure to calculacte age based on DOB.
Where do i need to implement the exit...is it in CMOD or SMOD...
As i some reference docs i found it is SMOD and in some it is CMOD....
Please confirm me where do i need to implement code CMOD or SMOD...for Virtual Char
Version i am using is BI 7.0
Thanks

Hello,
SMOD is for SAP delivered Enhancement
CMOD is for Customized Enhancement
You can use SMOD -> Enhancement RSR00002 -> EXIT_SAPMRSRU_001 for Virtual Char and Keyfigures.
You can also use the BAdI RSR_OLAP_BADI for Virtual Char and keyfigures.
See this document for [BW Enhancements|https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/59069d90-0201-0010-fd81-d5e11994d8b5]
[Difference of CMOD and SMOD|http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-the-difference-between-smod-and-cmod.htm]
[How to implement Virtual Characteristics or Virtual key figures |How to implement Virtual Characteristics or Virtual key figures;
See this document as well
[Virtual Char and Keyfigures|https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/biw/g-i/how%20to%20use%20variable%20time%20references%20in%20currency%20conversion]
[HOWTOIDENTIFYCOMPRESULTS|https://websmp106.sap-ag.de/~sapdownload/011000358700009299362001E/HOWTOIDENTIFYCOMPRESULTS.DOC ]
Thanks
Chandran
Edited by: Chandran Ganesan on Mar 4, 2008 12:26 PM

What is the d/w cmod and smod?

Hi experts,
                     what is the d/w cmod and smod?
Regards,
Ramesh.D

Hi ramesh dondapati ,
CMOD is the Project Management of SAP Enhancements (i.e., SMOD Enhancements). SMOD contains the actual enhancements and CMOD is the grouping of those SMOD enhancements.
User exits (Function module exits) are exits developed by SAP. The exit is implementerd as a call to a function module. The code for the function module is written by the developer. You are not writing the code directly in the function module, but in the include that is implemented in the function module.
The naming standard of function modules for function module exits is:
EXIT_<program name><3 digit suffix>
The call to a functionmodule exit is implemented as:
CALL CUSTOMER.-FUNCTION <3 digit suffix>
For Example:
The program for transaction VA01 Create salesorder is SAPMV45A
1. If you search for CALL CUSTOMER-FUNCTION program SAPMV45A you will find ( Among other user exits):
CALL CUSTOMER-FUNCTION '003'
exporting
    xvbak   = vbak
    xvbuk   = vbuk
    xkomk   = tkomk
importing
    lvf_subrc = lvf_subrc
tables
    xvbfa = xvbfa
    xvbap = xvbap
    xvbup = xvbup.
The exit calls function module EXIT_SAPMV45A_003
2. How to find user exits
Display the program where you are searching for and exit and search for CALL CUSTOMER-EXIT
If you know the Exit name, go to transaction CMOD. Choose menu Utillities->SAP Enhancements.
Enter the exit name and press enter.
You will now come to a screen that shows the function module exits for the exit.
or use this ABAP program to search for user exits :-
Finding the user-exits of a SAP transaction code
3. Using Project management of SAP Enhancements
You want to create a project to enhance transaction VA01
- Go to transaction CMOD
- Create a project called ZVA01
- Choose the Enhancement assign radio button and press the Change button
In the first column enter V45A0002 Predefine sold-to party in sales document . Note that an enhancement can only be used for 1 project. If the enhancement is allready in use, and error message will be displayed
- Press Save
- Press Components. You can now see that enhancement uses user exit EXIT_SAPMV45A_002.
- Double Click on the exit.
Now the function module is displayed. Double click on include ZXVVAU04 in the function module
Insert the following code into the include: E_KUNNR = '2155'.
Activate the include program. Go back to CMOD and activate the project.
Goto transaction VA01 and create a salesorder. Note that Sold-to-party now automatically is "2155"
In CMOD you create a project, and then you can activate an enhancement (ie: an EXIT).
For SMOD, i use it to search enhancements, that after I apply in CMOD.
SMOD is the TC to help you get the information about the SAP enhancement,
CMOD is the TC to let you create your project using the SAP enhancement.
CMOD is the Project Management of SAP Enhancements (i.e., SMOD Enhancements).
SMOD contains the actual enhancements and CMOD is the grouping of those SMOD enhancements.
Check this blog for further differences :
SMOD and CMOD
Re: difference between SMOD and CMOD ?
cheers!
gyanaraj
****Pls reward points if u find this helpful

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Moderator message: please search for available information.
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Hi JV,
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Hi Vinod,
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WHEN TO USE SYS_REFCURSOR AND WHEN NOT TO USE REFCURSOR

SYS_REFCURSOR is a Weakly Defined Cursor
DECLARE emp_refcur SYS_REFCURSOR;
when this is so simple
why this
DECLARE TYPE emp_cur_type IS REF CURSOR RETURN emp%ROWTYPE; my_rec emp_cur_type; ?
Can anyone explain in what situations we should prefer among these ..when both can give same result set .

> WHEN TO USE SYS_REFCURSOR AND WHEN NOT TO USE REFCURSOR
When the requirements define that one is better suited than the other.
There are no hard and fast rules about when to use a specific tool. There are however basic concepts of what the purpose of the tool is, and what typical problems the tool can address.
Ref cursors in PL/SQL.. usually not the best of ideas. Ref cursors are designed for client-server processing.
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2) PL applies the back-end server logic and construct a SQL statement for the client.
3) PL passes the SQL to the SQL engine where it is parsed and a SQL cursor created.
4) PL passes a reference handle to SQL cursor back to the client
5) The client can now fetch the rows output from the cursor.
Advantages.
- The client does not need to know SQL, db structures, business logic, etc
- The PL code can be improved, modified, new business logic added, without even touching a single byte of client code
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How to Use CMOD and SMOD in SAP using ABAP Code

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