JTable custom cell objects

howdy howdy howdy.
is there a way of specifying cells in a jtable to have a different object in each cell.
e.g. from the jtable tutorial
TableColumn sportColumn = table.getColumnModel().getColumn(2);
JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox();
comboBox.addItem("Snowboarding");
comboBox.addItem("Rowing");
comboBox.addItem("Chasing toddlers");
comboBox.addItem("Speed reading");
comboBox.addItem("Teaching high school");
comboBox.addItem("None");
sportColumn.setCellEditor(new DefaultCellEditor(comboBox));so that will give me a column with a combobox with those items in to choose from....
but lets say i want a table with say 5 rows, but in the top cell of column 2 (0,1) i want a combobox with say (item1, item2, item3)
then in the next cell (1,1) i want another combo box but with different item data in e.g. (itema, itemb, itemc)
and even lets push it and say the next cell (2,1) i have a checkbox in.
this is because i have a table with 2 columns
property, value
and the property is different and can have different value types in
e.g.
property | value
font | arial, verdana, times
color | color chooser dialog
ultimately the second column is going to store a simple string, so perhaps rather than have a different item in each box i just have a common object that has a text field and a button that pops up an chooser or something.
what id really like though is a editable combo box with different fields in each of my column cells.
can anyone either help or point me in the direction of help?
thanks

is there a way of specifying cells in a jtable tohave a different object in each cell.
Yes its very easy to have a different editor for each
cell.Thanks ill look into that :)
>
can anyone either help or point me in the directionof help?
You've been pointed to the Swing forum many times.I know :( but the swing forum scares me

Similar Messages

  • JTable & custom cell editor

    Hello everyone,
    what is the correct way of writing a custom cell editor for a JTable? I followed the example in the Java tutorial ([How to use tables|http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/uiswing/components/table.html#editor]), but the result is a bit weird. The code I have is the following:
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            NumericFTField field = new NumericFTField(threeDecimalsFormat, 3, null, 1);
            public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value,
                    boolean isSelected, int row, int col) {
                field.setValue(value);
                return field;
            public Object getCellEditorValue() {
                return field.getValue();
            @Override
            public boolean stopCellEditing() {
                if (((NumericFTField)field).verifyDouble()) {
                    field.setBorder(new EmptyBorder(0, 0, 0, 0));
                    fireEditingStopped();
                    return true;
                } else {
                    field.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.red));
                    return false;
        }where the NumericFTField is a class derived from JFormattedTextField that only allows digits, decimal separator, minus and 'E' to be inserted, and it monitors clipboard operations. verifyDouble() is a method of the NumericFTField class that verifies whether the current input can be parsed to a double and whether it satisfies everything it should. This is then used in
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    After I click in a cell (single click), it behaves a little different that the default cell editor: the cell is not highlighted, but it immediately jumps to the editing state (why???). I, indeed, can insert the allowed characters only. When I click in a cell, do some editing and press Enter, the cell's content gets validated. If it is invalid, stopCellEditing() method does its magic; if it is valid, the caret disappears and everything SEEMS okay. However, if I started typing at this point, the cell reverts to the editing state, but now I am able to enter any character I want. It truly looks like the cell editor is now some other component, not the original NumericFTField one. What is going on here?
    It would be great is someone could provide a short schematic source of a custom cell editor class that would work exactly as the JTable's default one except it would only permit digits and so on. It doesn't have to be anything fancy, just a "skeleton" of the class with comments like "input verification here" etc.
    I am sorry for any lack of clarity, but I am still a Java newbie.
    Any help would be much appreciated.
    Best regards,
    vt

    Hi,
    I am also facing the same problem. In addition to what you have specified, my requirement is to be able to select multiple rows for deletion. But, the very first row selected using mouse is not visible as selected though its selected. The other rows are visible as selected.
    If you can use any JDK version, start using JDK1.6. You will not be facing this problem. There were so many changes done for swings from JDK 1.4 to 1.6. But, I have to strictly use JDK1.4, but could not find any workaround for this problem.
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  • JTable Custom Cell Editor "focus through keyboard" question (SSCCE included

    I was trying to use two components in a table cell. The first was JTextField and second the JButton. Everything works fine, except when it comes to editing the JTextfield using keyboard instead of mouse. When I use tab key to go to the custom cell, I can see that the focus is on the cell (as can be visible from background color). But when I try to edit the cell using F2 or directly entering text, nothing gets entered. If I use the mouse to go to particular cell, it works fine. Here is SSCCE. Try the following.
    1. Use mouse key to select first cell for editing. Edit the cell. Everything normal.
    2. Use the tab key to go to the first cell. Try to edit cell either by entering directly for after using F2. Can't get the typed text into the JTextfield.
    package com.ns;
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    import java.awt.Component;
    import java.awt.Dimension;
    import java.awt.Point;
    import java.awt.Toolkit;
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
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    import javax.swing.JButton;
    import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
    import javax.swing.JPanel;
    import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
    import javax.swing.JTable;
    import javax.swing.JTextField;
    import javax.swing.UIManager;
    import javax.swing.WindowConstants;
    import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;
    import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
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        // Variables declaration - do not modify
        private JScrollPane jScrollPane1;
        private JPanel testPanel;
        private JTable testTable;
        // End of variables declaration
        public TextButtonCellFrame() {
            initComponents();
        @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
        // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
        private void initComponents() {
            testPanel = new JPanel();
            jScrollPane1 = new JScrollPane();
            testTable = new JTable();
            setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            testTable.setModel(new DefaultTableModel(
                new Object [][] {
                    {null, null, null, null},
                    {null, null, null, null},
                    {null, null, null, null},
                    {null, null, null, null}
                new String [] {
                    "Title 1", "Title 2", "Title 3", "Title 4"
            testTable.setRowHeight(20);
            testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellRenderer(new MyTableCellRenderer());
            testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellEditor(new MyTableCellEditor());
            testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setPreferredWidth(200);
            jScrollPane1.setViewportView(testTable);
            testPanel.add(jScrollPane1);
            getContentPane().add(testPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
            Dimension screenSize = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
            setBounds((screenSize.width-496)/2, (screenSize.height-330)/2, 496, 330);
        }// </editor-fold>
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    new TextButtonCellFrame().setVisible(true);
        public class MyTableCellRenderer extends JPanel implements TableCellRenderer {
            Point point;
            JButton button1 = new JButton("Test 1");
            JTextField txtField = new JTextField();
            public MyTableCellRenderer() {
                setLayout(new BorderLayout());
                this.add(button1, BorderLayout.EAST);
                this.add(txtField,BorderLayout.CENTER);
            public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value,
                    boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int rowIndex, int vColIndex) {
                if (isSelected) {
                    txtField.setBackground(testTable.getSelectionBackground());
                    txtField.setBorder(UIManager.getBorder("Table.focusCellHighlightBorder"));
                else {
                    txtField.setBackground(testTable.getBackground());
                    txtField.setBorder(null);
                return this;
        public class MyTableCellEditor extends DefaultCellEditor
                                        implements ActionListener {
            JPanel panel = new JPanel();
            JButton button1 = new JButton ("Test 1");
            JTextField txtField = new JTextField();
            MyTableCellEditor() {
                super (new JTextField());
                button1.addActionListener(this);
                panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
                panel.add(button1, BorderLayout.EAST);
                panel.add(txtField,BorderLayout.CENTER);
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                if (e.getSource() == button1)
                    JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Action One Successful");
            public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table, Object value,
                                        boolean isSelected, int row, int column) {
                txtField.requestFocusInWindow();
                return panel;
    }regards,
    nirvan.

    I don't know what's better:
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    import java.awt.event.*;
    import java.util.EventObject;
    import javax.swing.*;
    import javax.swing.table.*;
    public class TextButtonCellFrame extends JFrame {
      JTable testTable = new JTable();
      public TextButtonCellFrame() {
        testTable.setModel(new DefaultTableModel(
          new Object [][] {
            {null, null, null, null},
            {null, null, null, null}
          new String [] { "1", "2", "3", "4" }
        testTable.setRowHeight(20);
        testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellRenderer(
          new MyTableCellRenderer());
        testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setCellEditor(
          new MyTableCellEditor(new JTextField()));
        testTable.getColumnModel().getColumn(0).setPreferredWidth(200);
        getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(testTable));
        setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        setSize(480,320);
        setLocationRelativeTo(null);
      public static void main(String args[]) {
        java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
          public void run() {
            new TextButtonCellFrame().setVisible(true);
      public class MyTableCellRenderer extends JPanel
                    implements TableCellRenderer {
        JButton button1 = new JButton("Test 1");
        JTextField txtField = new JTextField();
        public MyTableCellRenderer() {
          setLayout(new BorderLayout());
          this.add(button1, BorderLayout.EAST);
          this.add(txtField,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(JTable table, Object value,
            boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus, int rowIndex, int vColIndex) {
          if (isSelected) {
            txtField.setBackground(testTable.getSelectionBackground());
            txtField.setBorder(UIManager.getBorder("Table.focusCellHighlightBorder"));
          } else {
            txtField.setBackground(testTable.getBackground());
            txtField.setBorder(null);
          txtField.setText(value==null?"":value.toString());
          return this;
      public class MyTableCellEditor extends DefaultCellEditor
                      implements ActionListener {
        JPanel panel = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
        JButton button1 = new JButton ("Test 1");
        JTextField txtField; // = new JTextField();
        MyTableCellEditor(JTextField txtField) {
          super (txtField);
          this.txtField = txtField;
          button1.addActionListener(this);
          panel.add(button1, BorderLayout.EAST);
          panel.add(txtField,BorderLayout.CENTER);
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          if (e.getSource() == button1)
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                      boolean isSelected, int row, int column) {
          txtField.setText(value==null?"":value.toString());
          SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
              txtField.requestFocusInWindow();
          return panel;
    }

  • JTable custom cell editor losing focus

    This is a followup to Re: Tutorial on AWT/Swing control flow wherein I ask for pointers to help me understand the source of focus-loss behaviour in my JTable's custom cell editor.
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    Here is the demo code, augmented with two text fields, which are admittedly ugly here but which serve the desired purpose:
    * Copyright (c) 1995, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
    * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    * are met:
    *   - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    *   - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    *   - Neither the name of Oracle or the names of its
    *     contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
    *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
    * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
    * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
    * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
    * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
    * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
    * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
    * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
    * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
    * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
    * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
    * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    import javax.swing.*;
    import javax.swing.border.Border;
    import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel;
    import javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor;
    import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
    import java.awt.*;
    import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
    import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
    public class TableDialogEditDemo extends JPanel {
        public class ColorEditor extends AbstractCellEditor
                implements TableCellEditor,
                ActionListener {
            Color currentColor;
            JButton button;
            JColorChooser colorChooser;
            JDialog dialog;
            protected static final String EDIT = "edit";
            public ColorEditor() {
                //Set up the editor (from the table's point of view), which is a button.
                //This button brings up the color chooser dialog, which is the editor from the user's point of view.
                button = new JButton();
                button.setActionCommand(EDIT);
                button.addActionListener(this);
                button.setBorderPainted(false);
                //Set up the dialog that the button brings up.
                colorChooser = new JColorChooser();
                dialog = JColorChooser.createDialog(button, "Pick a Color", true,  //modal
                        colorChooser, this,  //OK button handler
                        null); //no CANCEL button handler
             * Handles events from the editor button and from the dialog's OK button.
            public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
                if (EDIT.equals(e.getActionCommand())) {
                    //The user has clicked the cell, so bring up the dialog.
                    button.setBackground(currentColor);
                    colorChooser.setColor(currentColor);
                    dialog.setVisible(true);
                    //Make the renderer reappear.
                    fireEditingStopped();
                } else { //User pressed dialog's "OK" button
                    currentColor = colorChooser.getColor();
            public Object getCellEditorValue() {
                return currentColor;
            public Component getTableCellEditorComponent(JTable table,
                                                         Object value,
                                                         boolean isSelected,
                                                         int row,
                                                         int column) {
                currentColor = (Color) value;
                return button;
        public class ColorRenderer extends JLabel
                implements TableCellRenderer {
            Border unselectedBorder = null;
            Border selectedBorder = null;
            boolean isBordered = true;
            public ColorRenderer(boolean isBordered) {
                this.isBordered = isBordered;
                setOpaque(true);
            public Component getTableCellRendererComponent(
                    JTable table, Object color,
                    boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus,
                    int row, int column) {
                Color newColor = (Color) color;
                setBackground(newColor);
                if (isBordered) {
                    if (isSelected) {
                        if (selectedBorder == null) {
                            selectedBorder = BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(2, 5, 2, 5,
                                    table.getSelectionBackground());
                        setBorder(selectedBorder);
                    } else {
                        if (unselectedBorder == null) {
                            unselectedBorder = BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(2, 5, 2, 5,
                                    table.getBackground());
                        setBorder(unselectedBorder);
                return this;
        public TableDialogEditDemo() {
            super(new GridLayout());
            JTextField tf1 = new JTextField("tf1");
            add(tf1);
            JTextField tf2 = new JTextField("tf2");
            add(tf2);
            JTable table = new JTable(new MyTableModel());
            table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(500, 70));
            table.setFillsViewportHeight(true);
            JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);
            table.setDefaultRenderer(Color.class,
                    new ColorRenderer(true));
            table.setDefaultEditor(Color.class,
                    new ColorEditor());
            add(scrollPane);
        class MyTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
            private String[] columnNames = {"First Name",
                    "Favorite Color",
                    "Sport",
                    "# of Years",
                    "Vegetarian"};
            private Object[][] data = {
                    {"Mary", new Color(153, 0, 153),
                            "Snowboarding", new Integer(5), new Boolean(false)},
                    {"Alison", new Color(51, 51, 153),
                            "Rowing", new Integer(3), new Boolean(true)},
                    {"Kathy", new Color(51, 102, 51),
                            "Knitting", new Integer(2), new Boolean(false)},
                    {"Sharon", Color.red,
                            "Speed reading", new Integer(20), new Boolean(true)},
                    {"Philip", Color.pink,
                            "Pool", new Integer(10), new Boolean(false)}
            public int getColumnCount() {
                return columnNames.length;
            public int getRowCount() {
                return data.length;
            public String getColumnName(int col) {
                return columnNames[col];
            public Object getValueAt(int row, int col) {
                return data[row][col];
            public Class getColumnClass(int c) {
                return getValueAt(0, c).getClass();
            public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int col) {
                if (col < 1) {
                    return false;
                } else {
                    return true;
            public void setValueAt(Object value, int row, int col) {
                data[row][col] = value;
                fireTableCellUpdated(row, col);
        private static void createAndShowGUI() {
            JFrame frame = new JFrame("TableDialogEditDemo");
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
            JComponent newContentPane = new TableDialogEditDemo();
            newContentPane.setOpaque(true);
            frame.setContentPane(newContentPane);
            frame.pack();
            frame.setVisible(true);
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    createAndShowGUI();
    }When you come back from choosing a color, tf1 is given the focus, instead of the table. This is because bringing the color picker window to the front causes a focus lost event for the cell editor component; it's temporary, as it should be, so why on earth is the system losing track of who has focus in the window??
    I see the following in Window#getMostRecentFocusOwner():
      public Component getMostRecentFocusOwner()
        if (isFocused())
          return getFocusOwner();
        else
          Component mostRecent =
            KeyboardFocusManager.getMostRecentFocusOwner(this);
          if (mostRecent != null)
            return mostRecent;
          else
            return (isFocusableWindow())
                   ? getFocusTraversalPolicy().getInitialComponent(this)
                   : null;
      }My app has a custom focus traversal policy, so I'm able to see who is being called, and indeed, getInitialComponent() is being called. Clearly, the KeyboardFocusManager is actually losing track of the fact that the table was focussed at the point where control was transferred to the color picker! This strikes me as completely unreasonable, especially since, as noted, this is a temporary focus loss event, not a permanent one.
    I'd be grateful for any wisdom in solving this, since similar behaviour to this little demo -- without focus loss, naturally -- is an essential part of my application.

    Looks like it is because the 'restore-focus-to-previous-after-modal-dialog-close' is in a later event than when the control returns to the action performed (which I guess makes sense: it continues the action event handler and the focus events are handled later, but I needed two chained invoke laters so it might also be that the OS events comes later).
    The following works for me (in the actionPerformed edited):
               // create the dialog here so it is correctly parented
               // (otherwise sometimes OK button not correctly the default button)
               dialog = JColorChooser.createDialog(button, "Pick a Color", true,  //modal
                            colorChooser, this,  //OK button handler
                            null); //no CANCEL button handler
                    //The user has clicked the cell, so bring up the dialog.
                    button.setBackground(currentColor);
                    colorChooser.setColor(currentColor);
                    button.addFocusListener(new FocusListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {}
                        @Override
                        public void focusGained(FocusEvent e) {
                            // dialog closed and focus restored
                            button.removeFocusListener(this);
                            fireEditingStopped();
                    dialog.setVisible(true);but a simpler request might be better (althoug I still need an invoke later):
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                    dialog.setVisible(true);
                    button.requestFocusInWindow();
                    EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                        public void run() {
                            fireEditingStopped();
                    });And a quick fix to the renderer so you can actualy see the focus on it:
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                        Border border = DefaultLookup.getBorder(this, ui, "Table.focusCellHighlightBorder");
                        setBorder(BorderFactory.createCompoundBorder(
                                border, BorderFactory.createMatteBorder(1, 4, 1, 4,
                                        ((MatteBorder) getBorder()).getMatteColor())));
                    }

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    import javax.swing.table.*;                                         // DefaultTableModel
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      public static void main(String[] args)
        Tester test = new Tester();
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    import java.util.EventObject;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Vector;
    import javax.swing.JTable;
    import javax.swing.event.CellEditorListener;
    import javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor;
    import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
    import com.toedter.calendar.JDateChooser;
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        return true;
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    This seems to work:
    import java.awt.Component;
    import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent;
    import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
    import java.sql.Date;
    import java.util.EventObject;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Vector;
    import javax.swing.JTable;
    import javax.swing.event.CellEditorListener;
    import javax.swing.event.ChangeEvent;
    import javax.swing.table.TableCellEditor;
    import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
    import com.toedter.calendar.JDateChooser;
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          this.components.put(Integer.valueOf(row), temp);
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        return temp;
      @Override
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        JDateChooser temp = this.components.get(Integer.valueOf(row));
        if (temp == null)
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          this.components.put(Integer.valueOf(row), temp);
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      @Override
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