Large XML file Loading

I have a large XML file that I am converting to an
ArrayCollection to use as a dataprovider for a datagrid. It takes
sometime to fully load. Is there any way to load partial list while
the rest of the list is loading?? or does anyone know a way speed
up this process??
Thanks

I'd try to modify the autoComplete component.
You could break this processing up into smaller chunks. For
it to work, you need some outside counter or indexer that keeps
track of where you are. Have the conversion function process say
nodes 0-500, then end. Then using callLater, call that function
again, to process ne next batch of nodes.
This process will allow the UI to update between iteration
batches. If you need more responsiveness, you could try monitoring
mouse move, and stopping the conversion, until the mouse is
inactive again. That is just brainstorming. I have not tried it
(the mouse move part. I know the iterator method works to allow the
UI to update.)
Tracy

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I want to load large raw XML file in firefox and parse by DOM. But, for large XML file the firefox very slow some time crashed . Is there any option to increase DOM handling memory in Firefox

Actually i am using an off-line form to load very large XML file and using firefox to load that form. But, its taking more time to load and some time the browser crashed. through DOM parsing this XML file to my form. Is there any option to increase DOM handler size in firefox

Thank you for your suggestion. I have a question,
though. If I use a relational database and try to
access it for EACH and EVERY click the user makes,
wouldn't that take much time to populate the page with
data?
Isn't XML store more efficient here? Please reply me.You have the choice of reading a small number of records (10 children per element?) from a database, or parsing multiple megabytes. Reading 10 records from a database should take maybe 100 milliseconds (1/10 of a second). I have written a web application that reads several hundred records and returns them with acceptable response time, and I am no expert. To parse an XML file of many megabytes... you have already tried this, so you know how long it takes, right? If you haven't tried it then you should. It's possible to waste a lot of time considering alternatives -- the term is "analysis paralysis". Speculating on how fast something might be doesn't get you very far.

Loading, processing and transforming Large XML Files

Hi all,
I realize this may have been asked before, but searching the history of the forum isn't easy, considering it's not always a safe bet which words to use on the search.
Here's the situation. We're trying to load and manipulate large XML files of up to 100MB in size.
The difference from what we have in our hands to other related issues posted is that the XML isn't big because it has a largly branched tree of data, but rather because it includes large base64-encoded files in the xml itself. The size of the 'clean' xml is relatively small (a few hundred bytes to some kilobytes).
We had to deal with transferring the xml to our application using a webservice, loading the xml to memory in order to read values from it, and now we also need to transform the xml to a different format.
We solved the webservice issue using XFire.
We solved the loading of the xml using JAXB. Nevertheless, we use string manipulations to 'cut' the xml before we load it to memory - otherwise we get OutOfMemory errors. We don't need to load the whole XML to memory, but I really hate this solution because of the 'unorthodox' manipulation of the xml (i.e. the cutting of it).
Now we need to deal with the transofmation of those XMLs, but obviously we can't cut it down this time. We have little experience writing XSL, but no experience on how to use Java to use the XSL files. We're looking for suggestions on how to do it most efficiently.
The biggest problem we encounter is the OutOfMemory errors.
So I ask several questions in one post:
1. Is there a better way to transfer the large files using a webservice?
2. Is there a better way to load and manipulate the large XML files?
3. What's the best way for us to transform those large XMLs?
4. Are we missing something in terms of memory management? Is there a better way to control it? We really are struggling there.
I assume this is an important piece of information: We currently use JDK 1.4.2, and cannot upgrade to 1.5.
Thanks for the help.

I think there may be a way to do it.
First, for low RAM needs, nothing beats SAX. as the first processor of the data. With SAX, you control the memory use since SAX only processes one "chunk" of the file at a time. You supply a class with methods named startElement, endElement, and characters. It calls the startElement method when it finds a new element. It calls the characters method when it wants to pass you some or all of the text between the start and end tags. It calls endElement to signal that passing characters is over, and to let you get ready for the next element. So, if your characters method did nothing with the base-64 data, you could see the XML go by with low memory needs.
Since we know in your case that the characters will process large chunks of data, you can expect many calls as SAX calls your code. The only workable solution is to use a StringBuffer to accumulate the data. When the endElement is called, you can decode the base-64 data and keep it somewhere. The most efficient way to do this is to have one StringBuffer for the class handling the SAX calls. Instantiate it with a big enough size to hold the largest of your binary data streams. In the startElement, you can set the length of the StringBuilder to zero and reuse it over and over.
You did not say what you wanted to do with the XML data once you have processed it. SAX is nice from a memory perspective, but it makes you do all the work of storing the data. Unless you build a structured set of classes "on the fly" nothing is kept. There is a way to pass the output of one SAX pass into a DOM processor (without the binary data, in this case) and then you would wind up with a nice tree object with the rest of your data and a group of binary data objects. I've never done the SAX/DOM combo, but it is called a SAXFilter, and you should be able to google an example.
So, the bottom line is that is is very possible to do what you want, but it will take some careful design on your part.
Dave Patterson

Loading Large XML files using plsql

I have a process where there is a need to load large xml files (i.e. easily over 500k or more) into Oracle via an interface. Preference would be to use plsql or some plsql based utility if possible. I am looking for any suggestions on the best method to accomplish this. Currently running on 9.2.0.6. Thanks in advance.

I have a process where there is a need to load large xml files (i.e. easily over 500k or more) into Oracle via an interface. Preference would be to use plsql or some plsql based utility if possible. I am looking for any suggestions on the best method to accomplish this. Currently running on 9.2.0.6. Thanks in advance.

It is very slow to load a large XML file to XDB repository.

I have a large xml file (about 100MB).
I tried to create a resource in XDB and load this file to XDB repository as follows:
declare
res boolean;
begin
res := DBMS_XDB.createResource('/public/standard.xml', XMLType(bfilename('X
MLDIR', 'standard.xml'), nls_charset_id('AL32UTF8')));
end;
I waited about one hour but the program is still running. At last I killed it.
I think even for a large xml file the loading time shouldn't be that long.
Does anyone have suggestions?
Thanks a lot

use FTP method,
you can ftp the file directly to the XMLDB repository.
it will be much faster.

Processing large xml file (500mb)? break into small part? load into jtree

hi,
i'm doing an assignment to processing large xml file (500mb) and
load into jree using JAVA.
can someone advice me on the algorithm to do this?
how can i load a 500mb xml in a jtree without system hang?
how to i break my file and do the loading?

1 Is the file schema based binary XML.
2. The limits are dependant on storage model and chacater set.
3. For all NON-XML content the current limit is 4GBytes (Where that is bytes not characters). So for Character content in an AL32UTF8 database the limit is 2GB
4. For XML Content stored as CLOB the limit is the same as for character data (2GB/4GB) dependant on database character set.
5. For SB Based XML content stored in Object Relatioanl storage the limit is determined by the complexity and structures defiend in the XML Schema

Is there a way to import large XML files into HANA efficiently are their any data services provided to do this?

1. Is there a way to import large XML files into HANA efficiently?
2. Will it process it node by node or the entire file at a time?
3. Are there any data services provided to do this?
This for a project use case i also have an requirement to process bulk XML files, suggest me to accomplish this task

Hi Patrick,
I am addressing the similar issue. "Getting data from huge XMLs into Hana."
Using Odata services can we handle huge data (i.e create schema/load into Hana) On-the-fly ?
In my scenario,
I get a folder of different complex XML files which are to be loaded into Hana database.
Then I gotta transform & cleanse the data.
Can I use oData services to transform and cleanse the data ?
If so, how can I create oData services dynamically ?
Any help is highly appreciated.
Thank you.
Regards,
Alekhya

How to parse large xml file

I need to parse large xml file which contains following tag. The size of the file is upto 10MB-50MB or more.
<departments>
<department>
<a_depart id="124">
<b_depart id="Bss_253">
<bss_depart id="253">
<attributes>
<name_one>abc</name_one>
</attributes>
</bss_depart id="253">
</b_depart id="Bss_253">
</a_depart id="124">
</department>
<department>
<a_depart id="124">
<b_depart id="Bss_254">
<mss_depart id="253">
          <attributes>
          <name_one>abc</name_one>
          <name_two>xyz</name_one>
          </attributes>
     </mss_depart>
     </b_depart>
</a_depart>
</department>
<department>
<a_depart id="124">
<b_depart id="Bss_254">
<mss_depart id="255">
          <attributes>
          <name_one>abc</name_one>
          <name_two>xyz</name_one>
          </attributes>
     </mss_depart>
     </b_depart>
</a_depart>
</department>
<department>
<a_depart id="125">
<b_depart id="Bss_254">
<mss_depart id="253">
          <attributes>
          <name_one>abc</name_one>
          <name_two>xyz</name_one>
          </attributes>
     </mss_depart>
     </b_depart>
</a_depart>
</department>
I want to get the infomation for that xml file. like mss_depart id=233, building xpath dyanmically for every id and loading
that using dom4j. which is very very slow.
Is there any other solution for that to read the data using sax parser only.
I want to execute the xpath or data for the following way.
//a_depart/@id ------> all the ids of a_depart tags if it returns 3 values say 123,124,125
after that i want to execute
//a_depart[@id='123']/b_depart/@id like this ...to retrive the values of all the levels ...
     I am executing following xpath for every unique ids at all levels.
     List l = doc.selectNodes(xPathForID);
     List l1 = doc.selectNodes(xPathForAttributes+attributes.get(j)+"/text()");
But it is very slow and taking lot of time.
Is there any other way to solve this problem. If any please mail me it is urgent.
I am using jdk1.4 and jdk1.5
Is there any support for sax parser to execute xpath in jdk1.5 direclty, with out using dom4j
Thanks in advance....

I doubt you will find a preexisting solution to your problem.
SAX is usually recommended for processing big files (where "big" is undefined"). It works on big files by avoiding the messy problem of storing the data -- that is left as an exercise to you.
DOM (and its variants) works by building a Document object as the head of the tree of objects for the entire contents. With DOM, you can then use XPath, because there is something to search that is already in memory. To use XPath, you seem to have two choices, build a DOM-ish tree, or if you can find an XPath processor (I'm not sure if one exists) that can process the XML file directly, but it will be slow, since you are looking for "all" occurences of an attribute, and this means you have to read the entire file each time.
It might be worth exploring a hybrid approach -- use SAX to get some information, and build your own objects to store the data. Maybe a HashMap as the main index. But, that will keep you from using XPath, since you do not have the data structures it expects.
A third alternative would be to look at JAXB. It builds Java code from a Schema of your data and then when you import the data, it creates the necessary objects and fills in values. But, I don't think XPath woll work there either.
Dave Patterson

How to insert large xml file to XMLType column?

Hi,
I have a table with one column as XMLType(Binary XML storage option and Free Text Indexing). When i try to insert a large XML as long as 8kb, i'm getting an error ORA-01704:string literal too long.
Insert into TEST values(XMLTYPE('xml HERE'));
How to insert large XML values to XMLType column?
Regards,
Sprightee

For a large XML file, you basically have two options - you can load the string directly as an XMLType, or you can load the string as a CLOB and cast it on the database side to an XMLType.
If you decide to load the XML as XmlType client-side, then you may be interested to know that versions of Oracle after 11.2.0.2 support the JDBC 4.0 SQLXML standard. See the JDBC driver release documentation here:
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E18283_01/java.112/e16548/jdbcvers.htm#BABGHBCC
If you want to load as a CLOB, then you'll need to use PreparedStatement's setClob() method, or allocate an oracle.sql.clob object.
For versions before 11.2.0.2, you can create an XMLType with a constructor that includes an InputStream or byte[] array.
HTH
Edited by: 938186 on Jun 23, 2012 11:43 AM

Does the parser work with large XML files?

Is there a restriction on the XML file size that can be loaded into the parser?
I am getting a out of memory exception reading in large XML file(10MB) using the commands
DOMParser parser = new DOMParser();
URL url = createURL(argv[0]);
parser.setErrorStream(System.err);
parser.setValidationMode(true);
parser.showWarnings(true);
parser.parse(url);
Win NT 4.0 Server
Sun JDK 1.2.2
===================================
Error output
===================================
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ElementDecl.getAttrDecls(ElementDecl.java, Compi
led Code)
at java.util.Hashtable.<init>(Unknown Source)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.DTDDecl.<init>(DTDDecl.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ElementDecl.getAttrDecls(ElementDecl.java, Compi
led Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ValidatingParser.checkDefaultAttributes(Validati
ngParser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseAttributes(NonValidatin
gParser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseElement(NonValidatingPa
rser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ValidatingParser.parseRootElement(ValidatingPars
er.java:97)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseDocument(NonValidatingP
arser.java:199)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:146)
at TestLF.main(TestLF.java:40)
null

We have a number of test files that are that size and it works without a problem. However using the DOMParser does require significantly more memory than your doc size.
What is the memory configuration of the JVM that you are running with? Have you tried increasing it? Are you using our latest version 2.0.2.6?
Oracle XML Team

Problem with parsing large xml files

Hello All,
I am parsing a large xml file of 20MB and I use DocumentBuilder.parse(File). This method works for small xml files with size less than 20MB but the application hangs and doesn't through any error message when parsing 20MB xml files. Please let me know what I have to do at this point ?
Thanks & Regards,
Kumar.

Well... i can't agree.
If you have such structure:
<task>
<task/>
<task>
     <task>
        <task/>
     </task>
     <task/>
</task>
</task>
...you may always keep stack of tasks (at startElement push to top, and at endElement pop), so at every leaf of tree you will have all parents of that leaf.
for such structure:
<task id="1" parent="0"/>
<task id="2" parent="1"/>
<task id="3" parent="1"/>
<task id="4" parent="2"/>
<task id="5" parent="3"/>
...it will be much faster to go thro document by sax several times to build tree of tasks, than to load all document into memory...

Problems with Large XML files

I have tried increasing the memory pool using the -mx and -ms options. It doesnt work. I am using your latest XML parser for Java v2. Please let me know if there are some specific options I should be using.
Thanx,
-Sameer
We have a number of test files that are that size and it works without a problem. However using the DOMParser does require significantly more memory than your doc size.
What is the memory configuration of the JVM that you are running with? Have you tried increasing it? Are you using our latest version 2.0.2.6?
Oracle XML Team
Is there a restriction on the XML file size that can be loaded into the parser?
I am getting a out of memory exception reading in large XML file(10MB) using the commands
DOMParser parser = new DOMParser();
URL url = createURL(argv[0]);
parser.setErrorStream(System.err);
parser.setValidationMode(true);
parser.showWarnings(true);
parser.parse(url);
Win NT 4.0 Server
Sun JDK 1.2.2
===================================
Error output
===================================
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ElementDecl.getAttrDecls(ElementDecl.java, Compi
led Code)
at java.util.Hashtable.<init>(Unknown Source)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.DTDDecl.<init>(DTDDecl.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ElementDecl.getAttrDecls(ElementDecl.java, Compi
led Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ValidatingParser.checkDefaultAttributes(Validati
ngParser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseAttributes(NonValidatin
gParser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseElement(NonValidatingPa
rser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ValidatingParser.parseRootElement(ValidatingPars
er.java:97)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseDocument(NonValidatingP
arser.java:199)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:146)
at TestLF.main(TestLF.java:40)
null

You might try using a different JDK/JRE - either a 1.1.6+ or 1.3 version as 1.2 in our experience has the largest footprint. If this doesn't work can you give us some details about your system configuration. Finally you might try the SAX interface as it does not need to load the entire DOM tree into memory.
Oracle XML Team

Store large XML files

Has anybody experience with storing of very large XML files (400 MB) as a XML type in Oracle?
Is this feasible? Is this efficient (response time)? Can you recommend to do this?
Or is it better (with a better performance) to parse the files and store the data in an own db scheme?
Thanks,
-Bernhard

Here is an Oracle ACE with experience on storing large XML into the DB
[HOWTO: Load Really Big XML Files|http://www.liberidu.com/blog/?p=473]
There are more examples on Marco's blog as well of different ways to load XML into the DB.
Yes it is feasible. Efficient depends upon the complexity of the XML (not so much size) and how you are storing it into the DB (XMLType, XMLType associated to a schema, Object Relational, Hybrid, etc).
Mark Drake from the {forum:id=34} forum has seen good performance just using INSERT INTO ... VALUES ... (BFILENAME()) to load the XML as well. Some other suggestions are listed in the FAQ on that forum as well.
Any future questions you have on this topic would probably be best answered by posting in that forum.

Is JAXB suitable for large XML files ?

Hi,
I have a very large XML file (~700 MB) (schema available). I need to unmarshall this into java objects and carry out some (business validation rules) on it.. These buisness rules may involve validating data from content objects that correspond to different sections of this large XML file.
I am uncertain whether JAXB will help me here. (just started on it) Does JAXB build the entire content tree for the XML document during Unmarshaller.unmarshall ? Is there anyway of asking it to build content objects on demand as opposed to building the whole content tree immediately ?
All help/suggestions appreciated.

Forgot to add:
after carrying out validation the data is put into some RDBMS tables.
One approach would be to convert the XML files into SQL Loader compatible flat files (using a tool). Load these flat files into staging tables. Perform business validations on staging table data and then finally move the data into the main tables. All the validating logic could either be in stored procedures or java code.
The above is very long-winded. It would be great if JAXB can handle very large XML files (without loading the whole XML file into memory) so that business validations can be done by java, without any intermediate format conversion.
I hope the above is somewhat clear.

Parsing Large XML File

Is there a restriction on the XML file size that can be loaded into the parser?
I am getting a out of memory exception reading in large XML file(10MB) using the commands
DOMParser parser = new DOMParser();
URL url = createURL(argv[0]);
parser.setErrorStream(System.err);
parser.setValidationMode(true);
parser.showWarnings(true);
parser.parse(url);
Win NT 4.0 Server
Sun JDK 1.2.2
===================================
Error output
===================================
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ElementDecl.getAttrDecls(ElementDecl.java, Compi
led Code)
at java.util.Hashtable.<init>(Unknown Source)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.DTDDecl.<init>(DTDDecl.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ElementDecl.getAttrDecls(ElementDecl.java, Compi
led Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ValidatingParser.checkDefaultAttributes(Validati
ngParser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseAttributes(NonValidatin
gParser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseElement(NonValidatingPa
rser.java, Compiled Code)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.ValidatingParser.parseRootElement(ValidatingPars
er.java:97)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.NonValidatingParser.parseDocument(NonValidatingP
arser.java:199)
at oracle.xml.parser.v2.XMLParser.parse(XMLParser.java:146)
at TestLF.main(TestLF.java:40)
null

hi
i think you can use STAX a java lib.
since i m not having much more knowledge about this.
you can find this on Internaet.
Thanks

Large XML file Loading

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