Load Balancing / CF Edition Question

Hi,
I know very little about load-balancing, so please forgive
the beginner question.
If I don't plan on using ColdFusion's ClusterCATS load
balancing software
solution for multiple web servers, but instead am going to
use a hardware
load balancing solution instead, can I get away with
purchasing the ColdFusion
Standard Edition for each server(?) or would I have to
purchase the ColdFusion
Enterprise Edition for each server to make things work?
Multiple purchases of Enterprise costs so much, I just want
to save money if possible.
Thanks in advance,
Joe

Joe_Krako wrote:
>
> I know very little about load-balancing, so please
forgive the beginner
> question.
>
> If I don't plan on using ColdFusion's ClusterCATS load
balancing software
> solution for multiple web servers, but instead am going
to use a hardware
> load balancing solution instead, can I get away with
purchasing the ColdFusion
> Standard Edition for each server(?)
Yes. You will have to configure your load balancer to use
sticky
sessions if you want to use session variables and you will
not have some
of the scalability features of CF Enterprise, but it will
work.
I don't see any requirements to buy Enterprise edition
licenses in the
EULA, but check that for yourself:
http://www.adobe.com/products/eula/server/
Jochem
Jochem van Dieten
Adobe Community Expert for ColdFusion

Similar Messages

Load balancing with failover questions

If we install 2 multi-role Exchange servers in our building and a 3rd multi-role server in our remote data center, what is the best way to load balance them? Do we need two load balancers or is there some way to span a single load balancer across the
WAN ?
What about using Windows NLB as an alternative to using round robin internally?
Can a load balancer keep our interoffice Exchange CAS traffic from leaving our LAN and only failover to using the 3rd CAS/mailbox sever for internal users if both internal Exchange servers are offline?
We would also like remote users to "prefer" to use the data center CAS unless it is down. Right now we point our smart host directly to a CAS, but if we had a load balancer there, we could point the smart host to the IP of the load balancer and
the load balancer could normally send it to data center CAS if it's up and forward it to one of the servers in the office otherwise.
Is it possible to do all this without a very complicated and expensive solution?

Depends... what is the connectivity speed between two sites, is it good enough?
You can use load balance in front of all the 3 CAS if your inter-site connectivity is very good.
What about using Windows NLB as an alternative to using round robin internally? WNLB and round robin is different,. You can use DNS Roud Robin if you want to or WNLB for all three CAS Server. Or Hardware loadbalancer for all three CAS servers
Can a load balancer keep our interoffice Exchange CAS traffic from leaving our LAN and only failover to using the 3rd CAS/mailbox sever for internal users if both internal Exchange servers are offline? If you want to use the load balancer then you don't
need to fail them over one by one -- again you can use DNS Round Robing so the request will go to eah CAS servers one by one or use Hardware Load balance.
We would also like remote users to "prefer" to use the data center CAS unless it is down. Right now we point our smart host directly to a CAS, but if we had a load balancer there, we could point the smart host to the IP of the load balancer and
the load balancer could normally send it to data center CAS if it's up and forward it to one of the servers in the office otherwise.
Use DNS Server and point the A record to the Primary Data center load balanced CAS server instead using IP or host file.
Hope that helps
Where Technology Meets Talent

Two Wireless controllers load balance and failover question

I have two 4404 controllers and each can take 100 APs. I have 140 APs in total. With the default settings (no master controller, no configuration of Prime, secondary controller on APs), each controller will take 70 APs, right?
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How to monitor targets which are controlled by LOAD BALANCING mechanism

Hi,
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Regards,
Vamsi Manyam

This note shows how to configure OEM behind a load balancer.
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Forms on server A and B behind load balancer LB1.
Forms on server C and D behind load balancer LB1.
Forms on server E and F behind load balancer LB2.
Gary

Testing Forms Services availability with Hardware Load Balancer

I have posted a question about load balancing to a group of application services running Forms Services here on the Forms forum but have had no reply:
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My basic questions are:
a) What do people recommend for load balancing Forms ... least connection, round robin ... ?
b) Do people use http://server:port/forms/frmservlet?ifcmd=status or have some of you used something else?
My reason for the question is we had a Forms Services failure that was not detected by the ifcmd servlet as the HTTP side of things was still working. This meant that the BIGIP load balancer sent everything to the failed server as it had the least connections. So basically no-one could logon.
I've raised an SR with Oracle but they recommend the standard URL above. Has anyone else had a problem like this and if so were you able to fix it?
Regards,
Philippe

Well SR followed up and it looks like the only course of action is to use the standard HTTP check: http://server:port/forms/frmservlet?ifcmd=status ...
... unless that is you want to do some serious customisation. Oracle don't support any other form of checking.
I'm guessing from the lack of responses to this thread that this hasn't been an issue for anybody else ... ???
Any thoughts/suggestions really welcome as we go into production in 4 weeks.
a) What do people recommend for load balancing Forms ... least connection, round robin ... ?
b) Do people use http://server:port/forms/frmservlet?ifcmd=status or have some of you used something else?
Thanks,
Philippe

ACE: load balancing servers using DMZ ports on FWSM

devices; (2 core with the ff config)
6500
fwsm
idsm
msfc
SETUP;
Servers are connected to the dmzs on the core
REQUIREMENT;
to load balance the servers
QUESTION;
Using the ACE module, is it possibe to load balance the servers which are connected to the port which is configured as DMZ?
Thanks

does not matter where the servers are connected.
However, be aware that the flows from client to server needs to go through the loadbalancer BUT also the flows server to client.
So, you should be careful where you attach the ACE module.
The easier would be to attach to the DMZ as well between the FW and the servers.
Gilles.

Sticky Load balancing

Does WLS 5.1 supports Sticky Load Balancing?
 Thank you.
 Rob.


http://www.weblogic.com/docs51/classdocs/javadocs/weblogic/rmi/extensions/CallRouter.html
 - Prasad
 Rob wrote:
 > Looking at the online docs from BEA I found something that I think is what I
 > need. it is called Parameter-based routing
 >
 > It seems that WebLogic Clusters supports several algorithms to address this
 > kind of Load balancing. (something like sticky load balancing)
 >
 > The next text is from the online BEA's docs:
 >
 > Parameter-based routing
 >
 > It is also possible to gain finer grain control over load-balancing. Any
 > clustered object can be assigned a CallRouter. This is a plug-in that is
 > called before each invocation with the parameters of the call. The
 > CallRouter is free to examine the parameters and return the name server to
 > which the call should be routed.
 >
 > If this is correct (that this type of load balancing is slightly the same as
 > sticky load balancing) then the questions is now:
 >
 > What is exactly a CallRouter and where can I see an example of this or more
 > documentation.
 >
 > Rob wrote in message <[email protected]>...
 > >Does WLS 5.1 supports Sticky Load Balancing?
 > >
 > >Thank you.
 > >
 > >Rob.
 > >
 > >
 Cheers
 - Prasad

CSS11501 load-balancing IPv6 services

Hi,
I'm new to content networking and load-balancing.
I am setting up a new nameserver network site and have the following equipment:
- Cisco 2811
- Cicso CSS11501
- Cisco Catalyst 2960
This site will have 2 nameservers which I want to load-balance behind the CSS11501. The network will be setup like this:
Internet
|
Cisco 2811
|
CSS11501
|
Cisco 2960
|
Nameservers 1 & 2
The CSS11501 will be in routed mode and will have a publicly addressed VIP (eg, 203.x.x.x) for the DNS service and the name servers will be privately addressed (eg, 10.x.x.10 & 10.x.x.11). I'm hoping this will work fine and serve the requested IPv4 DNS requests.
I would like the nameservers to also operate on IPv6 and serve out IPv6 DNS requests but am not sure the CSS11501 can perform IPv6 service load-balancing.
My question is, does the CSS11501 support IPv6, load-balancing IPv6 service requests?
Thanks in advance.
Richard.

Gilles,
Thanks for the reply.
On another site I was looking at rolling out a Catalyst 6500 CSM module to do the exact same thing as the site I have the CSS11501's at, but it too does not support IPv6 from all I could find. Does the ACE provide all the functionality of the CSM plus IPv6?
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11gR2 SCAN config with F5 load balancer

We are getting ready to set up our first RAC 2-node configuration. The hardware had already been purchased before deciding to go with 11gR2. Therefore, we have an F5 load balancer. The question is...can we use the IP address of the F5 in the /etc/hosts file as the SCAN IP address? Would this get us around the need to have a DNS configured SCAN host name?
Has anyone done this before?
Thanks,
Mike

Hi Mike,
Welcome to the forum.
I dont know works F5 Load Balancer.
But i'll try...
The question is...can we use the IP address of the F5 in the /etc/hosts file as the SCAN IP address?Oracle strongly recommends that you do not configure SCAN VIP addresses in the hosts file.
But if you use the hosts file to resolve SCAN name, you can have only one SCAN IP address. You will not get full functionality of the SCAN.
See this note on MOS:
*11gR2 Grid Infrastructure Single Client Access Name (SCAN) Explained [ID 887522.1]*
Would this get us around the need to have a DNS configured SCAN host name?If you want to use the SCAN feature, it is strongly recommended you use the DNS in your environment. This is my advice.
Read the note above or link below to understand how SCAN works
http://levipereira.wordpress.com/2010/12/18/single-client-access-name-scan-by-barb-lundhild/
Regards,
Levi Pereira
Please close your thread when you get the solution to your problem. 
Mark the replies answered "helpful" answer or "correct" answer that will help others with same problem. 
Thanks for doing your part to make this community as valuable as possible for everyone!

Network Load Balance in BizTalk

Hi All,
following is my senario, we have two biztalk nodes on same BizTalk Group, Group was configured on SQL-Cluster(Active-Pasive).
In my DNS, network administrator configured hardware NLB, and configured my BizTalk nodes IPs on NLB provided us load balancer IP.
my question is "Do I need to install and configure the windows network load balance on BizTalk both nodes with load balancer IP?". or simple create hosts and hostinstances for separete nodes?
I have to maintain load balance for following Adapters.
HTTP(WCFBasicHTTP),SOAP, File, WCF-SQL.
Please help me.
Thanks in Advance,
Teegala.
Teegala

Since you have an external hardware NLB you DO NOT need to install Windows NLBS.
To get your HTTP/SOAP/WCF Receive Endpoints to get Load Balanced, you'd need to ensure that your IIS on BOTH the nodes is identically configured. On the BizTalk You need to have the same Receive Host Instances on BOTH the nodes. The external NLB would do
the rest.
Refer http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa577415.aspx
Regards.

Load Balancing Directory Servers with Access Manager - Simple questions

Hi.
We are in the process of configuring 2 Access Manager instances (servers) accessing the same logical LDAP repository (comprising physically of two Directory Servers working together with Multi-Master Replication configured and tested) For doing this, we are following guide number 819-6258.
The guide uses BigIP load balancer for load balancing the directory servers. However, we intend to use Directory Proxy Server. Since we faced some (unresolved) issues last time that we used DPS, there are some simple questions that I would be very grateful to have answers to:
1. The guide, in section 3.2.10 (To configure Access Manager 1 with the Directory Server load balancer), talks about making changes at 4 places, and replacing the existing entry (hostname and port) with the load balancer's hostname and port (assuming that the load balancer has already been configured). It says that changes need not be made on Access Manager 2 since the LDAPs are in replication, and hence changes will be replicated at all places. However, the guide also states that changes have to be made in two files, namely AMConfig.properties, and the serverconfig.xml file. But these changes will not be reflected on Access Manager 2, since these files are local on each machine.
Question 1. Do changes have to be made in AMConfig.properties and serverconfig.xml files on the other machine hosting Access Manager 2?
Question 2: What is the purpose of putting these values here? Specifically, what is achieved by specifying the Directory server host and port in AMConfig.properties, as well as in serverconfig.xml?
Question 3. In the HTTP console, there is the option of specifying multiple primary LDAP servers, as well as multiple secondary LDAP servers. What is the purpose of these? Are secondary servers attempted when none of the list in the primary list are accessible? Also, if there are multiple entries in the primary server list, are they accessed in a round robin fashion (hereby providing rudimentary load balancing), or are other servers accessed only when the one mentioned first is not reachable etc.?
2. Since I do not have a load balancer setup yet, I tried the following deviation to the above, which, according to me, should have worked. If viewed in the HTTP console, LDAP / Membership / MSISDN and Policy configuration all pointed to the DS on host 1. When I changed all these to point to the directory server on host 2 (and made AMConfig.properties and serverconfig.xml on host 1 point to DS of host 2 as well), things should have worked fine, but apparently Access manager 1 could not be started. Error from Webserver:
[14/Aug/2006:04:30:36] info (13937): WEB0100: Loading web module in virtual server [https-machine_1_FQDN] at [search]
[14/Aug/2006:04:31:48] warning (13937): CORE3283: stderr: Exception in thread "EventService" java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
[14/Aug/2006:04:31:48] warning (13937): CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.services.ldap.event.EventServicePolling.run(EventServicePolling.java:132)
[14/Aug/2006:04:31:48] warning (13937): CORE3283: stderr: at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:595)
[14/Aug/2006:04:31:48] warning (13937): CORE3283: stderr: Caused by: java.lang.InterruptedException
[14/Aug/2006:04:31:48] warning (13937): CORE3283: stderr: at com.sun.identity.sm.ServiceManager.<clinit>(ServiceManager.java:74)
[14/Aug/2006:04:31:48] warning (13937): CORE3283: stderr: ... 2 more
In effect, AM on 1 did not start. On rolling back the changes, things again worked like previously.
Will be really grateful for any help / insight / experience on dealing with the above.
Thanks!

Update to the above, incase anyone is reading:
We setup a similar setup in Windows, and it worked. Here is a detailed account of what was done:
1. Host 1: Start installer, install automatically, chose Directory server, Directory Administration server, Directory Proxy server, Web server, Access Manager.
All installed, and worked fine. (AMConfig.properties, serverconfig.xml, and the info in LDAP service, all pointed to HOST1:389)
2. Host 2: Start installer, install automatically, chose Directory server, Directory Administration server, Directory Proxy server, Web server, Access Manager.
All installed, and worked fine. (AMConfig.properties, serverconfig.xml, and the info in LDAP service, all pointed to HOST2:389)
3. Host 1: Started replication. Set to Master
4. Host 2: Started replication. Set to Master
5. Host 1: Setup replication agreement to Host 2
6. Host 2: Setup replication agreement to Host 1
7. Initiated the remote replica from Host 1 ----> Host 2
Note that since default installation uses abc.....xyz as the encryption key, setting this to same was not an issue.
9. Started webserver for Host 1 and logged into AM as amadmin.
10. Added Host 2 FQDN in DNS Aliases / Realms
11. Added http://HOST2_FQDN:80 in the Platform server (instance) list.
12. Started Host 2 webserver. Logged in AM on Host 2, things worked fine.
At this stage, note the following:
a) Host 1:
AMConfig.properties file has
com.iplanet.am.directory.host=host1_FQDN
and
com.iplanet.am.directory.port=389
serverconfig.xml has:
<Server name="Server1" host="host1_FQDN" port="389" type="SIMPLE" />
b) Host 2:
AMConfig.properties file has
com.iplanet.am.directory.host=host2_FQDN
and
com.iplanet.am.directory.port=389
serverconfig.xml has:
<Server name="Server1" host="host2_FQDN" port="389" type="SIMPLE" />
c) If one logs into AM, and checks LDAP servers for LDAP / Policy Configuration / Membership etc services, they all contain Host2_FQDN:389 (which makes sense, since replica 2 was initialized from 1)
Returning back to the configuations:
13. On Host 1, login into the Admin server console of the Directory server. Navigate to the DPS, and confgure the following:
a) Network Group
b) LDAP servers
c) Load Balancing
d) Change Group
e) Action on-bind
f) Allow all actions (permit modification / deletion etc.).
g) any other configuations required - Am willing to give detailed steps if someone needs them to help me / themselves! :)
So now, we have DPS configured and running on Host1:489, and distributing load to DS1 and DS2 on a 50:50 basis.
14. Now, log into AM on Host 1, and instead of Host1_fqdn:389 (for DS) in the following places, specify Host1_fqdn:489 (for the DPS)--
LDAP Authentication
MSISDN server
Membership Service
Policy configuation.
Verified that this propagated to the Policy Configuration service and the LDAP authentication service that are already registered with the default organization.
15. Log out of AM. Following the documentation, modify directory.host and directory.port in AMConfig.properties to point to Host 1_FQDN and 489 respectively. Make this change in AMConfig.properties of both Host 1 as well as 2.
16. Edit serverconfig.xml on both hosts, and instead of they pointing to their local directory servers, point both to host1_FQDN:489
17. When you start the webserver, it will refuse to start. Will spew errors such as:
[https-host1_FQDN]: Sun ONE Web Server 6.1SP5 B06/23/2005 17:36
[https-host1_FQDN]: info: CORE3016: daemon is running as super-user
[https-host1_FQDN]: info: CORE5076: Using [Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM, Version 1.5.0_04] from [Sun Microsystems Inc.]
[https-host1_FQDN]: info: WEB0100: Loading web module in virtual server [https-host1_FQDN] at [amserver]
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: WEB6100: locale-charset-info is deprecated, please use parameter-encoding
[https-host1_FQDN]: info: WEB0100: Loading web module in virtual server [https-host1_FQDN] at [ampassword]
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: WEB6100: locale-charset-info is deprecated, please use parameter-encoding
[https-host1_FQDN]: info: WEB0100: Loading web module in virtual server [https-host1_FQDN] at [amcommon]
[https-host1_FQDN]: info: WEB0100: Loading web module in virtual server [https-host1_FQDN] at [amconsole]
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: WEB6100: locale-charset-info is deprecated, please use parameter-encoding
[https-host1_FQDN]: info: WEB0100: Loading web module in virtual server [https-host1_FQDN] at [search]
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: netscape.ldap.LDAPException: error result (32); matchedDN = dc=sun,dc=com; No such object (DN changed)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: Got LDAPServiceException code=-1
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.services.ldap.DSConfigMgr.getConnection(DSConfigMgr.java:357)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.services.ldap.DSConfigMgr.getNewFailoverConnection(DSConfigMgr.java:314)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.services.ldap.DSConfigMgr.getNewConnection(DSConfigMgr.java:253)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.services.ldap.DSConfigMgr.getNewProxyConnection(DSConfigMgr.java:184)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.services.ldap.DSConfigMgr.getNewProxyConnection(DSConfigMgr.java:194)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.ums.DataLayer.initLdapPool(DataLayer.java:1248)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.ums.DataLayer.(DataLayer.java:190)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.ums.DataLayer.getInstance(DataLayer.java:215)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.ums.DataLayer.getInstance(DataLayer.java:246)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.sun.identity.sm.ldap.SMSLdapObject.initialize(SMSLdapObject.java:156)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.sun.identity.sm.ldap.SMSLdapObject.(SMSLdapObject.java:124)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:39)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:27)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:494)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at java.lang.Class.newInstance0(Class.java:350)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.java:303)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.sun.identity.sm.SMSEntry.(SMSEntry.java:216)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.sun.identity.sm.ServiceSchemaManager.(ServiceSchemaManager.java:67)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.am.util.AMClientDetector.getServiceSchemaManager(AMClientDetector.java:219)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.am.util.AMClientDetector.(AMClientDetector.java:94)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.sun.mobile.filter.AMLController.init(AMLController.java:85)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:262)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:322)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:120)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:3271)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3747)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:251)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1133)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:652)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1133)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:355)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded.start(Embedded.java:995)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebContainer.start(WebContainer.java:431)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebContainer.startInstance(WebContainer.java:500)
[https-host1_FQDN]: warning: CORE3283: stderr: at com.iplanet.ias.server.J2EERunner.confPostInit(J2EERunner.java:161)
[https-host1_FQDN]: failure: WebModule[amserver]: WEB2783: Servlet /amserver threw load() exception
[https-host1_FQDN]: javax.servlet.ServletException: WEB2778: Servlet.init() for servlet LoginLogoutMapping threw exception
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:949)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:813)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:3478)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3760)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:251)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1133)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:652)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1133)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:355)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded.start(Embedded.java:995)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebContainer.start(WebContainer.java:431)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebContainer.startInstance(WebContainer.java:500)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.iplanet.ias.server.J2EERunner.confPostInit(J2EERunner.java:161)
[https-host1_FQDN]: ----- Root Cause -----
[https-host1_FQDN]: java.lang.NullPointerException
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.sun.identity.authentication.UI.LoginLogoutMapping.init(LoginLogoutMapping.java:71)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:921)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:813)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:3478)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3760)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:251)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1133)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:652)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1133)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:355)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded.start(Embedded.java:995)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebContainer.start(WebContainer.java:431)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.iplanet.ias.web.WebContainer.startInstance(WebContainer.java:500)
[https-host1_FQDN]: at com.iplanet.ias.server.J2EERunner.confPostInit(J2EERunner.java:161)
[https-host1_FQDN]:
[https-host1_FQDN]: info: HTTP3072: [LS ls1] http://host1_FQDN:58080 [i]ready to accept requests
[https-host1_FQDN]: startup: server started successfully
Success!
The server https-host1_FQDN has started up.
The server infact, didn't start up (nothing even listening on 58080).
However, if AMConfig.properties is left as it originally was, and only serverconfig.xml files were changed as mentioned above, web servers started fine, and things worked all okay. (Alright, except for some glitches when viewed in /amconsole. If /amserver/console is accessed, all is good. Can this mean that all is still not well? I am not sure).
So far so good. Now comes the sad part. When the same is done on Solaris 9, things dont work. You continue to get the above error, OR the following error, and the web server will refuse to start:
Differences in Solaris and Windows are as follows:
1. Windows hosts have 1 IP and hostname. Solaris hosts have 3 IPs and hostnames (for DS, DPS, and webserver).
No other difference from an architectural perspective.
Any help / insight on why the above is not working (and why the hell does the documentation seem so sketchy / insecure / incorrect).
Thanks a bunch!

Load balance question

Hi,guys
Suppose I started a empty cache firstly, then started another cache to load lots of data and put the data into the cache. If two caches join the same cluster, they will implement load balance automatically. It is transparent to us.
My question is,
Can I put the data into the empty cache until it is full, then put the data into the another one?
Thanks,
Bin

Hi Bin,
For partitioned caches (distributed and near-cache topologies), if you have multiple storage-enabled cache nodes within the same partitioned cache service, each of them will serve as the primary node for a share of the data. The identity of the cache node which is primary for a particular data entry depends on the key of the entry and the key association algorithm chosen (see the Wiki and the forum posts about this). By the default algorithm, the amount of data stored by each node as primary is about equal to each other (depends on the distribution of the hashCode algorithms).
Also, if you have a backup count greater than zero, each node will also hold a backup copy of data for which other nodes are the primary nodes. The amount of the backup data in a node is roughly the amount of primary data multiplied by the configured backup-count (can be provided in the cache configuration, and by default it is 1).
So it is almost impossible achieve a distribution of data in which you fill up the memory on one cache node before starting to consume memory on another.
First of all, you would have to turn off backups, otherwise each added entry is stored on more than one servers. With turning off backups, you lose the chance to retain all your data if a node dies.
Second, since the place of a data (the storage-enabled node which holds its primary copy) is distributed about evenly around a cluster, and not by the order of placing the entries into the cache, you would not be able to direct arbitrarily record-by-record which node is holding the primary (without backups the only) copy of your just-inserted data.
Anyway, doing what you proposed (filling up caches one by one) reduces the advantages of load balancing and decreases performance otherwise, too, as there are a quite a few operations which are symmetrical in all storage-enabled nodes (e.g. queries, entry processing and aggregation, etc.), which all operate on local data in parallel (providing you use the proper edition of Coherence which supports parallel execution). Storing data on a lesser amount of nodes reduces the total processing power available to the parallel tasks, as some CPUs will not have any data to process, and the fewer rest will have to process all the data.
As for replicated caches, it is outright impossible to fill up cache nodes one-by-one, as all nodes in a replicated cache service by their very nature store the same data related to that cache service.
Just my 2 cents, of course.
Best regards,
Robert

Load Balancing question

My company is in the process of building a small scale network architecture strictly for testing purposes. We have a DMZ area that contains 2 load balancers and 1 web server. The web server is a SunFire 280 and has two gig e nics. They want to cable one nic to one load balancer and one nic to the other. Since this is only one box we have to put the nics on separate subnets. The question is, can I configure the load balancers in a failover situation of an active active situation with one load balancer on one vlan and another load balancer on a separate vlan.

I did not able to understand why you want to give ip to two NICs from different subnets.
There is NO any requirement, like that. If you have your own requirement can you explain me that?
Ashman

Oracle Portal Load Balancing question

Our customer wishes to have multiple Oracle Application Servers running Oracle Portal, with load balancing. They would like to have Web Cache collocated with one of these Portal servers, operating as a load balancer for the Portal servers (including the one collocated with Web Cache). Our understanding is that this is not supported, since Web Cache must use the same port number as the destination server it is load balancing, and this is a problem with collocation. The alternative of using mod_oc4j load balancing by OHS is we understand not supported for Portal. The customer does not wish to use external, hardware load balancers, or operating system load balancing. We understand that the solution is to use Web Cache on a dedicated separate server, to load balance the Portal servers. Can you please confirm that, or is collocation possible to avoid the cost of the dedicated Web Cache server.
thanks,
Message was edited by:
user582458

<<
We understand that the solution is to use Web Cache on a dedicated separate server, to load balance the Portal servers. Can you please confirm that, or is collocation possible to avoid the cost of the dedicated Web Cache server
>>
You are right .. if the client does not want use load balancer you have no other choice.

Question about Load Balance SFTP service by using CSS1150X

Does anyone come across of load balancing SFTP service by using CSS1150X? Typically by configuring CSS1150X to load balance FTP service, the configuration will as follow:
content ftp_rule
vip address 192.168.3.6
protocol tcp
port 21
application ftp-control
add service serv1
add service serv2
add service serv3
active
group ftp_group
vip address 192.168.3.6
add service serv1
add service serv2
add service serv3
active
However, for my personal understanding and knowledge, I will configure my CSS1150X as follow to load balance SFTP service:
content sftp_rule
vip address 192.168.3.6
protocol tcp
port 22 //Change 21 to 22
application ftp-control
add service serv1
add service serv2
add service serv3
active
group sftp_group
vip address 192.168.3.6
add service serv1
add service serv2
add service serv3
active
My question is, "application ftp-control" in content "ftp_rule" is still applicable to SFTP or not?

I believe application ftp-control would not be used for sftp.
This might cause the session to get dropped when there is no data channel created and cause issues with long connections.
Hope it helps!!

Load Balancing / CF Edition Question

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