Log management - Oracle PIM

In the development and production environment, log management has been enabled for many of the functionalities and for most of the users. Hence due to this there are lot of log files created (also being created) and ending up occupying huge space. I could not find any relevant information in PIM user, implementation guides or any Knowledge base articles in Oracle tech support side. Hence I need your inputs on the following:
•     What is the standard log management practice in Oracle PIM?
•     What is the standard process, procedure for archival, deletion of log files?
•     How often is archival of log files done?
Regards,
Ram
+358 451172788

Please see the following MOS Docs.
R12 Product Information Management (PIM) Training [Video] (Doc ID 1498058.1)
Information Center - Oracle Fusion Product Information Management ( PIM ) (Doc ID 1353460.2)
Information Center - Troubleshooting Fusion Product Information Management (PIM) Applications. (Doc ID 1380507.2)
Information Center: Product Information Management (PIM) (Doc ID 1310505.2)
Guidelines and Product Definition Methodology for Oracle MDM Product Hub Integration (Doc ID 1086492.1)
Oracle Product Hub for Communications Readme Document, Release 12.1.1 (Doc ID 885359.1)
Thanks,
Hussein

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Welcome to the forum,
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Here is from a previous post:
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v_alert_log = oArgs(0)
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v_mail_to = "[email protected]"
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v_computername = objNet.ComputerName
v_mail_from = v_computername & "@someplace.com"
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Wscript.quit(0)
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v_grepResults = GrepFile(v_alert_log,v_pattern)
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Dim fe, msg
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msg = FALSE
End If
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Dim v_txtTemp, objFS, objFL, v_lineTemp
Set objFS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objFL = objFS.OpenTextFile(p_txtFile)
Do While Not objFL.AtEndOfStream
v_lineTemp=objFL.ReadLine
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objFL.Close
Set objFS = Nothing
GrepFile = v_txtTemp
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dim v_file, v_path, v_filename, v_newname, v_yyyymmdd
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objMessage.From = strFrom
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objMessage.Configuration.Fields.Item _
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objMessage.Configuration.Fields.Item _
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WScript.Echo "Usage:"
WScript.Echo " sendmail -t <to address> -f <from address> -s " & _
Chr(34) & "<subject>" & Chr(34) & " -b " & Chr(34) & _
"<message body>" & Chr(34)
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Dim txtTemp, objFS, objFL
Set objFS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set objFL = objFS.OpenTextFile(txtFile)
Do While Not objFL.AtEndOfStream
txtTemp = txtTemp & objFL.ReadLine
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DATABASE RESOURCE MANAGER ( ORACLE 8I NEW FEATURE )

제품 : ORACLE SERVER
작성날짜 : 2004-08-16
DATABASE RESOURCE MANAGER ( ORACLE 8I NEW FEATURE )
===================================================
SCOPE
8i~10g Standard Edition 에서는 Database Resource Manager 를 지원하지 않는다.
Explanation
Database Resource Manager란 OS에서 제공하는 자원 (예 : CPU 자원 )에 대해 DB
차원에서 계획을 세워, 세부 관리를 할 수 있도록 해 주는 서비스이다.
예를 들어 주간에 batch 작업을 처리하더라도, OLTP 업무에는 지장을 주지 않아야
할 경우 batch 작업에 CPU 자원을 적게 할당해 주는 것이 바람직 하며, Resource
Manager를 활용하여 CPU 자원을 batch 작업과 OLTP 업무에 서로 다르게 할당해 줄
수 있다. ( Oracle 8.1.6 까지는 Resouurce Manager에서 CPU 자원에 대해서만
관리만 가능하다 )
1. 용어
1) Resource Consumer Group
사용자 session들의 집합. Resource에 대한 요구사항에 따라 나뉘어진 그룹.
2) Resource Plan
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포함.
3) Resource Allocation Method
     Resource Manager에서 자원을 할당해 주는 방법/정책.
4) Resource Plan Directive
     Resource Plan에 대해 자원을 할당해 주는 세부 내역.
2. Resource Consumer Group
* 기본 group
     [ 사용자가 삭제, 수정할 수 없는 group ]
     OTHER_GROUPS : active plan schema에 속하지 않는 consumer group의 모든
session
     DEFAULT_CONSUMER_GROUP : consumer group을 지정하지 않은 모든
session.(default)
     [ 기본적으로 제공되나 사용자가 삭제하거나 변경할 수 있는 group ]
     SYS_GROUP : SYSTEM_PLAN에 대한 high priority consumer group
SYSTEM, SYS user에 할당한다.
     LOW_GROUP : SYSTEM_PLAN에 대한 low priority consumer group
3. Resource Plan
     Consumer group에 속하는 session들은 해당 group에 대한 resource plan에
따라 자원 할당이 결정되며, 자원 할당에 대한 세부 사항은 resource plan에
대한 resource plan directive에서 지정된다.
     Resource plan은 subplan을 둘 수 있다.
4. Resource Allocation Method
     Round-robin Method : Consumer group 내에서 session들에 대한 CPU 할당
     Emphasis Method : Consumer group에 할당되는 CPU
     Absolute Method : Parallel degree 한계 ( 예 : Parallel Query에서의
degree )
5. Resource Plan Directive
     Resource Plan Directive에 지정된 내용들은 resource plan에 따라
consumer group에 자원을 할당할 때 반영된다.
6. 구현 예제
     MYDB PLAN +-> MAILDB PLAN +-> POSTMAN GROUP (40% Level 1)
     | (30% Level 1) |
     | +-> USERS GROUP (80% Level 2)
     | |
     | +-> MAILMAINT GROUP (20% Level 2)
     | |
     | +-> OTHER GROUP (100% Level 3)
     |
     +-> BUGDB PLAN +-> ONLINE GROUP (80% Level 1)
     (70% Level 1) |
     +-> BATCH GROUP (20% Level 1)
     |
     +-> BUGMAINT GROUP (100% Level 2)
     |
     +-> OTHER GROUP (100% Level 3)
     위 예에서 MYDB PLAN에는 2개의 subplan ( MAILDB PLAN, BUGDB PLAN )이
     있으며 각각 30%와 70%의 CPU 자원을 할당하였다.
     Level 1, Level 2, Level 3 는 우선순위 레벨을 의미하며, 하나의
     resource plan에서 동일한 level의 합이 100%를 넘지 못한다.
     ( Level 은 1부터 8까지 지정할 수 있으며 level 1이 가장 우선순위가
     높으며 level 8이 가장 우선순위가 낮다 )
     예를 들어 전체 CPU 자원의 70%를 할당 받은 BUGDB PLAN은 다시
     ONLINE GROUP과 BATCH GROUP을 두고 있는데, 이 둘의 Level이 모두 1이며
     두개의 percentage의 합이 100%이다. 하지만, 즉, level 1인 ONLINE GROUP
에 90%를 할당하였다면, level 1인 BATCH GROUP에는 10% 이상을 할당할 수
없다.
Example
     * 구현을 위한 코드
     BEGIN
     /* PLAN schema 작업 영역 생성 */
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PENDING_AREA();
     /* BUGDB PLAN, MAILDB PLAN, MYDB PLAN 생성 */
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN(PLAN => 'bugdb_plan',
     COMMENT => 'Resource plan/method for bug users sessions');
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN(PLAN => 'maildb_plan',
     COMMENT => 'Resource plan/method for mail users sessions');
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN(PLAN => 'mydb_plan',
     COMMENT => 'Resource plan/method for bug and mail users sessions');
     /* CONSUMER GROUP 생성 */
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_CONSUMER_GROUP(CONSUMER_GROUP =>
'Bug_Online_group', COMMENT => 'Resource consumer group/method for
online bug users sessions');
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_CONSUMER_GROUP(CONSUMER_GROUP =>
'Bug_Batch_group', COMMENT => 'Resource consumer group/method for
bug users sessions who run batch jobs');
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_CONSUMER_GROUP(CONSUMER_GROUP =>
'Bug_Maintenance_group', COMMENT => 'Resource consumer group/method
for users sessions who maintain the bug db');
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_CONSUMER_GROUP(CONSUMER_GROUP =>
'Mail_users_group', COMMENT => 'Resource consumer group/method for
mail users sessions');
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_CONSUMER_GROUP(CONSUMER_GROUP =>
'Mail_Postman_group', COMMENT => 'Resource consumer group/method for
mail postman');
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_CONSUMER_GROUP(CONSUMER_GROUP =>
'Mail_Maintenance_group', COMMENT => 'Resource consumer group/method
for users sessions who maintain the mail db');
     /* BUGDB PLAN에 대한 DIRECTIVE 생성 */
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'bugdb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'Bug_Online_group',     COMMENT => 'online bug users
sessions at level 1', CPU_P1 => 80, CPU_P2=> 0,
     PARALLEL_DEGREE_LIMIT_P1 => 8);
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'bugdb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'Bug_Batch_group',      COMMENT => 'batch bug users
sessions at level 1', CPU_P1 => 20, CPU_P2 => 0,
     PARALLEL_DEGREE_LIMIT_P1 => 2);
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'bugdb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'Bug_Maintenance_group',COMMENT => 'bug
maintenance users sessions at level 2', CPU_P1 => 0, CPU_P2 => 100,
     PARALLEL_DEGREE_LIMIT_P1 => 3);
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'bugdb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'OTHER_GROUPS', COMMENT => 'all other users
sessions at level 3', CPU_P1 => 0, CPU_P2 => 0, CPU_P3 =>
     100);
(참고) CPU_P1 : cpu allocation for level 1
     /* MAILDB PLAN에 대한 DIRECTIVE 생성 */
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'maildb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'Mail_Postman_group',COMMENT => 'mail postman at
level 1', CPU_P1 => 40, CPU_P2 => 0, PARALLEL_DEGREE_LIMIT_P1 => 4);
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'maildb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'Mail_users_group',     COMMENT => 'mail users
sessions at level 2', CPU_P1 => 0, CPU_P2 => 80,
     PARALLEL_DEGREE_LIMIT_P1 => 4);
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'maildb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'Mail_Maintenance_group',COMMENT => 'mail
maintenance users sessions at level 2', CPU_P1 => 0, CPU_P2 => 20,
     PARALLEL_DEGREE_LIMIT_P1 => 2);
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'maildb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'OTHER_GROUPS', COMMENT => 'all other users
sessions at level 3', CPU_P1 => 0, CPU_P2 => 0, CPU_P3 =>
     100);
     /* MYDB PLAN에 대한 DIRECTIVE 생성 */
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'mydb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'maildb_plan', COMMENT=> 'all mail users
sessions at level 1', CPU_P1 => 30);
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.CREATE_PLAN_DIRECTIVE(PLAN => 'mydb_plan',
GROUP_OR_SUBPLAN => 'bugdb_plan', COMMENT => 'all bug users sessions
at level 1', CPU_P1 => 70);
     /* PLAN schema 작업 내용을 저장 */
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.VALIDATE_PENDING_AREA();
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.SUBMIT_PENDING_AREA();
     end;
7. CONSUMER GROUP에 사용자나 세션을 할당하는 방법
     먼저 인스턴스에서 사용할 TOP Level resource plan 을 지정한다.
initSID.ora에 RESOURCE_MANAGER_PLAN = MRDB_PLAN 지정이나 아래와 같이
session level에 ALTER SYSTEM command를 사용하여 지정한다.
     ALTER SYSTEM SET RESOURCE_MANAGER_PLAN = MYDB_PLAN;
     그리고 SCOTT 계정에 BUG_ONLINE_GROUP과 BUB_BATCH_GROUP 에 속할 수 있는
권한을 부여
DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER_PRIVS.GRANT_SWITCH_CONSUMER_GROUP ('SCOTT',
'BUG_ONLINE_GROUP', TRUE);
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER_PRIVS.GRANT_SWITCH_CONSUMER_GROUP ('SCOTT',
'BUG_BATCH_GROUP', TRUE);
     * DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.SET_INITIAL_CONSUMER_GROUP( user in
varchar2, consumer_group in varchar2);
     예)
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.SET_INITIAL_CONSUMER_GROUP('SCOTT',
'BUG_ONLINE_GROUP');
     SCOTT 계정을 BUG_BATCH_GROUP에 할당
     * DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.SWITCH_CONSUMER_GROUP_FOR_SESS (
                         session_id IN NUMBER,
                         session_serial IN NUMBER,
                         consumer_group IN VARCHAR2);
     예)
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.SWITCH_CONSUMER_GROUP_FOR_SESS( 11, 2,
'BUG_ONLINE_GROUP');
     * DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.SWITCH_CONSUMER_GROUP_FOR_USER (
                         user IN VARCHAR2,
                         consumer_group IN VARCHAR2);
     예)
     DBMS_RESOURCE_MANAGER.SWITCH_CONSUMER_GROUP_FOR_USER('SCOTT',
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8. 관련된 Dictionary
DBA_RSRC_PLANS : Resource plan과 status
DBA_RSRC_PLAN_DIRECTIVES : Resource plan directives와 status
DBA_RSRC_CONSUMER_GROUPS : Consumer group과 status
DBA_RSRC_CONSUMER_GROUP_PRIVS : 사용자에게 부여된 Consumer group
DBA_USERS : INITIAL_RSRC_CONSUMER_GROUP라는 새로운 column이 추가
V$SESSION : RESOURCE_CONSUMER_GROUP라는 새로운 column이 추가
V$RSRC_PLAN : 새로운 view로 active resource plan을 보여준다
V$RSRC_CONSUMER_GROUP : 새로운 view로 consumer group의 active session
을 보여준다.
Reference Ducumment
---------------------

user1 is the schema present in DB1
user2 is the schema present in DB2. I just have a DB link
as below:
create database link link_to_DB2 connect to user2 identified by user2 using 'DB2';---Connects from user1 of DB1 to user2 of DB2.
Requirement is as below:
CPU for DB2 - 25%
Out of above 25%, CPU for user2 - 70%
CPU for user1 30% -- whenever it conncts using the link)
Please help me out.

Audit Log Management

I cannot get my Audit Log Management job to run. It fails because "Invalid audit archive path. Please check your setting." Where do I check the setting? I am running 5.0.3 with Collab 4.0. Thanks.

Just an FYI, with ZDM 6.5 HP3 the file name changed from AuditLog.txt to
ZRMAudit.txt still located under system32 on Windows XP.
Jim Webb
>>> On 5/22/2006 at 3:27 PM, in message
<[email protected]>,
Jim Webb<[email protected]> wrote:
> Well I found out the ZDM 6.5 HP2 fixes the problem of the log file not
> being
> created.
>
> Jim Webb
>
>>>> On 5/19/2006 at 8:37 AM, in message
> <[email protected]>,
> Jim Webb<[email protected]> wrote:
>> Well, it does show up in the event log but not in the inventory. If I
>> disable inventory the log file won't be deleted, correct?
>>
>> Jim Webb
>>
>>>>> On 5/18/2006 at 10:03 AM, in message
>> <[email protected]>, Marcus
>> Breiden<[email protected]> wrote:
>>> Jim Webb wrote:
>>>
>>>> I did a search on a machine I am remote controlling, no log file. What
>>>> next?
>>> good question... does the session show up in the eventlog?

User change password after first logging in Oracle 11g

Hi
Can you help someone in connection with this problem:
user can not change password after first logging in Oracle 11g
All the best
Ragip Avdijaj

Sounds like they are not getting logged in at all, so they are never getting to the point where they can change the password, but we need to see more detail to give a better answer (an example or copy-paste of a sqlplus session might help)

Can cold backup be taken for ASM managed oracle 10g databases

Can cold backup be taken for ASM managed oracle 10g databases
Pls help

do we still need to take cold backupYou need to take backup. Hot or cold depends on how your DB is running (archivelog or not).
Will we have file permisions for copyng Use RMAN and don't worry about that.

Logging into Oracle Apps R12 throws error - unable to authenticate session

Hi All,
Working on R12 OS:AIX
Logging into Oracle Apps R12 throws error - "unable to authenticate session".
Earlier Guest user was end-dated which has now been removed and autoconfig was run.but still the same issue..(services were bounced too)
Guest user password is:ORACLE(uppercase) in xml file,dbc file,GUEST profile options..
could anyone please share such an experience encountered before and suggest resolution...
Would appreciate an early response!
Thanks for your time!
Regards,

Pl see ML Note 342332.1 on steps needed to troubleshooot login. Although this doc is for 11i, it should also apply to R12
Srini Chavali

EJB lookup failing in DCM managed Oracle AS clustering

Hi
My purpose is to test DCM managed Oracle AS clustering:
For that I have two Oracle Application servers installed in two different machines with
Version: 10.1.2.0.2 and Installation Type as J2EE and Web Cache
I created an OracleAS File-based Farm and associated both the instances of AS to the cluster. Then I created One OC4J instance called InstanceOne on the cluster and deployed my Application ear onto the cluster.I also configued web Application and EJB Application State Replication the with OracleAS Cluster (OC4J).
My Application has one Ejb module and a web module. My stateless Session bean is Spring framework implemented and I am trying to load the Spring Context lookup from the Struts Action Class by using WebApplicationContext.
My spring context looks like this
<bean id="jndiTemplate"
class="org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate">
<property name="environment">
<props>
<prop key="java.naming.factory.initial">com.evermind.server.rmi.RMIInitialContextFactory</prop>
<prop key="java.naming.provider.url">opmn:ormi://<server host>:InstanceOne/<Application Name></prop>
<prop key="java.naming.security.principal">oc4jadmin</prop>
<prop key="java.naming.security.credentials">admin</prop>
<prop key="oracle.j2ee.naming.cache.timeout">30</prop>
<prop key="Dedicated.Connection">yes</prop>
<prop key="Dedicated.RMIcontext">false</prop>
<prop key="LoadBalanceOnLookup">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="service"
class="org.springframework.ejb.access.SimpleRemoteStatelessSessionProxyFactoryBean">
<property name="jndiTemplate">
<ref bean="jndiTemplate"/>
</property>
<property name="jndiName">
<value>MyServiceEJB</value>
</property>
<property name="cacheHome">
<value>false</value>
</property>
<property name="refreshHomeOnConnectFailure">
<value>true</value>
</property>
<property name="businessInterface">
<value>com.my.springejb.MyBusinessInterface</value>
</property>
</bean>
When I give only one server lookup like
opmn:ormi://<server host1>:InstanceOne/<Application Name>
then lookup is working, But by giving two servers in cluster, like opmn:ormi://<server host1>:InstanceOne/<Application Name>, opmn:ormi://<server host2>:InstanceOne/<Application Name>
I am getting error like this
06/12/01 19:27:41 java.lang.NumberFormatException: For input string: "InstanceOne"
06/12/01 19:27:41 at java.lang.NumberFormatException.forInputString(NumberFormatException.java:48)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:468)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at java.lang.Integer.parseInt(Integer.java:518)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at com.evermind.server.rmi.RMIInitialContextFactory.getInitialContext(RMIInitialContextFactory.java:237)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at javax.naming.spi.NamingManager.getInitialContext(NamingManager.java:662)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at javax.naming.InitialContext.getDefaultInitCtx(InitialContext.java:243)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at javax.naming.InitialContext.init(InitialContext.java:219)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at javax.naming.InitialContext.<init>(InitialContext.java:195)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.createInitialContext(JndiTemplate.java:105)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at org.springframework.jndi.JndiTemplate.execute(JndiTemplate.java:83)
06/12/01 19:27:41 at org.springframework.ejb.access.SimpleRemoteStatelessSessionProxyFactoryBean.create(SimpleRemoteStatelessSessionProxyFactoryBean.java:19)
My intension of testing is, if I make one server instance (InstanceOne) down then my lookup should divert all ejb calls to the other server in the cluster, which is not happening at all, and I am getting Server SHUT DOWN exception in the server.
Can anybody please let me know, whether the approach is correct and is there any problem with Spring lookup which does not support multiple host lookup or anything I am missing in my steps, as I am following the Oracle Application Server High Availability Guide 10g Release 2 (10.1.2)

you can find an running sample from :
http://javahowto.blogspot.com/2007/12/calling-weblogic-ejb-3-from-jruby-and.html
In weblogic, local ejb don't appear in the jndi tree, but , it can be founded ...
It works into 10.0 and 10.3
Cheers !

Security Audit Log SM19 and Log Management external tool

Hi all,
we are connecting a SAP ECC system with a third part product for log management.
Our SAP system is composed by many application servers.
We have connected the external tool with the SAP central system.
The external product gathers data from SAP Security Audit Log (SM19/SM20).
The problem is that we see, in the external tool, only the data available in the central system.
The mandatory parameters have been activated and the system has been restarted.
The strategy of SAP Security Audit Log is to create many audit log file for each application server. Probably, only when SM20 is started, all audit files from all application servers are read and collected.
In our scenario, we do not use SM20 since we want read the collected data in the external tool.
Is there a job to be scheduled (or something else) in order to have all Security Audit Log available (from all application servers) in the central instance ?
Thanks in advance.
Andrea Cavalleri

I am always amazed at these questions...
For one, SAP provides an example report ( RSAU_READ_AUDITLOG_EXTERNAL ) to use BAPIs for alerts from the audit log yet 3rd party solutions seem to be alergic to using APIs for some reason.
However, mainly I do not understand why people don't use the CCMS (tcode RZ20) security templates and monitor the log centrally from SolMan. You can do a million cool things in SolMan... but no...
Cheers,
Julius

How to manage oracle in linux

Hi all experienced dba out there. I had been administering oracle on Windows. But now I am looking for a dba role where the OS environment is mostl likely to be LINUX. Any guys who have worked on linux environment, can you please tell me, is it really hard to manage oracle in linux as I mentioned I only have experience in windows. I have also heard there is GUI in linux which is similar to windows. Do you guys mostly use command or GUI of linux to manage your oracle at work. If command is mostly used, what are the most common commands to manage oracle. Thanks alot for your attention

Manging Oracle on Linux is no more difficult than managing Oracle on Windows.
Managing Linux is about the same difficulty as managing Windows. Both require a degree of understanding of the environment. Once you are comfortable with the environment and the terminology / language used, you should have no big problems.
I think the biggest challenges in Linux are
- a different set of editors than you have used
- a lot more time in the command line and writing batch scripts
- Microsoft has many of the nix command capabilities but with enough changes (cp -> copy) to be confusing (remember, nix came first <g>)
- the idea of 'C:, D:' drives is totally gone ... in *nix there is no 'drive', it's all just 'files'
There are several GUI utilities to help 'manage' Linux. These may not be very useful when working with Oracle environment as they tend to relate to a file-oriented (or fire server) computing environment, not a database environment. However, you might want to search the web for 'WebMin' as a possibility.
I encourage you get a good basic reference. One I like, although dated, is Essential System Administration

Log management - Oracle PIM

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