Logging of FWSM context logs to two diffrent zone SYSLOG SERVER

Hello Sat Shri Akal,
Can any one help me about logging of FWSM context logs to two diffrent zone SYSLOG SERVER and SYSLOG Collector
in CSM 3.2.2. I am able to have logs from Admin context but not from my other context of FWSM. Otherwise that context is sending syslogs to ONE syslog server in similsr vlan,but why that perticular context is not able to log ay syslog collector of CSM which is having logs from admin context. Please help me in this case.
regards

Pradeep,
All contexts should be able to reach the CSM server's IP address just like the admin context.
The individual contexts should be configured to send logs to the CSM server's IP address.
From CSM go under each context and add management IP address for the particular context.
Once the above is done you will see logs from all the contexts under CSM.
-Kureli

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ORA-16191: Primary log shipping client not logged on standby.

Hi,
Please help me in the following scenario. I have two nodes ASM1 & ASM2 with RHEL4 U5 OS. On node ASM1 there is database ORCL using ASM diskgroups DATA & RECOVER and archive location is on '+RECOVER/orcl/'. On ASM2 node, I have to configure STDBYORCL (standby) database using ASM. I have taken the copy of database ORCL via RMAN, as per maximum availability architecture.
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Here are all configuration details.
Primary database ORCL pfile:
[oracle@asm dbs]$ more initorcl.ora
stdbyorcl.__db_cache_size=251658240
orcl.__db_cache_size=226492416
stdbyorcl.__java_pool_size=4194304
orcl.__java_pool_size=4194304
stdbyorcl.__large_pool_size=4194304
orcl.__large_pool_size=4194304
stdbyorcl.__shared_pool_size=100663296
orcl.__shared_pool_size=125829120
stdbyorcl.__streams_pool_size=0
orcl.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/opt/oracle/admin/orcl/adump'
*.background_dump_dest='/opt/oracle/admin/orcl/bdump'
*.compatible='10.2.0.1.0'
*.control_files='+DATA/orcl/controlfile/current.270.665007729','+RECOVER/orcl/controlfile/current.262.665007731'
*.core_dump_dest='/opt/oracle/admin/orcl/cdump'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='+DATA'
*.db_domain=''
*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
*.db_name='orcl'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='+RECOVER'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=3163553792
*.db_unique_name=orcl
*.fal_client=orcl
*.fal_server=stdbyorcl
*.instance_name='orcl'
*.job_queue_processes=10
*.log_archive_config='dg_config=(orcl,stdbyorcl)'
*.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST'
*.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=stdbyorcl'
*.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE'
*.log_archive_dest_state_2='ENABLE'
*.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf'
*.open_cursors=300
*.pga_aggregate_target=121634816
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.sga_target=364904448
*.standby_file_management='AUTO'
*.undo_management='AUTO'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS'
*.user_dump_dest='/opt/oracle/admin/orcl/udump'
Standby database STDBYORCL pfile:
[oracle@asm2 dbs]$ more initstdbyorcl.ora
stdbyorcl.__db_cache_size=251658240
stdbyorcl.__java_pool_size=4194304
stdbyorcl.__large_pool_size=4194304
stdbyorcl.__shared_pool_size=100663296
stdbyorcl.__streams_pool_size=0
*.audit_file_dest='/opt/oracle/admin/stdbyorcl/adump'
*.background_dump_dest='/opt/oracle/admin/stdbyorcl/bdump'
*.compatible='10.2.0.1.0'
*.control_files='u01/oradata/stdbyorcl_control01.ctl'#Restore Controlfile
*.core_dump_dest='/opt/oracle/admin/stdbyorcl/cdump'
*.db_block_size=8192
*.db_create_file_dest='/u01/oradata'
*.db_domain=''
*.db_file_multiblock_read_count=16
*.db_name='orcl'
*.db_recovery_file_dest='+RECOVER'
*.db_recovery_file_dest_size=3163553792
*.db_unique_name=stdbyorcl
*.fal_client=stdbyorcl
*.fal_server=orcl
*.instance_name='stdbyorcl'
*.job_queue_processes=10
*.log_archive_config='dg_config=(orcl,stdbyorcl)'
*.log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST'
*.log_archive_dest_2='SERVICE=orcl'
*.log_archive_dest_state_1='ENABLE'
*.log_archive_dest_state_2='ENABLE'
*.log_archive_format='%t_%s_%r.dbf'
*.log_archive_start=TRUE
*.open_cursors=300
*.pga_aggregate_target=121634816
*.processes=150
*.remote_login_passwordfile='EXCLUSIVE'
*.sga_target=364904448
*.standby_archive_dest='LOCATION=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST'
*.standby_file_management='AUTO'
*.undo_management='AUTO'
*.undo_tablespace='UNDOTBS'
*.user_dump_dest='/opt/oracle/admin/stdbyorcl/udump'
db_file_name_convert=('+DATA/ORCL/DATAFILE','/u01/oradata','+RECOVER/ORCL/DATAFILE','/u01/oradata')
log_file_name_convert=('+DATA/ORCL/ONLINELOG','/u01/oradata','+RECOVER/ORCL/ONLINELOG','/u01/oradata')
Have configured the tns service on both the hosts and its working absolutely fine.

ASM1
=====
[oracle@asm dbs]$ tnsping stdbyorcl


TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 19-SEP-2008 18:49:00


Copyright (c) 1997, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.


Used parameter files:


Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.20)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = stdbyorcl) (SERVER = DEDICATED)))
OK (30 msec)
ASM2
=====


[oracle@asm2 archive]$ tnsping orcl


TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on 19-SEP-2008 18:48:39


Copyright (c) 1997, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.


Used parameter files:


Used TNSNAMES adapter to resolve the alias
Attempting to contact (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.20.10)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = orcl) (SERVER = DEDICATED)))
OK (30 msec)
Please guide where I am missing. Thanking you in anticipation.
Regards,
Ravish Garg

Following are the errors I am receiving as per alert log.
ORCL alert log:
Thu Sep 25 17:49:14 2008
ARCH: Possible network disconnect with primary database
Thu Sep 25 17:49:14 2008
Error 1031 received logging on to the standby
Thu Sep 25 17:49:14 2008
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/orcl/bdump/orcl_arc1_4825.trc:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges
FAL[server, ARC1]: Error 1031 creating remote archivelog file 'STDBYORCL'
FAL[server, ARC1]: FAL archive failed, see trace file.
Thu Sep 25 17:49:14 2008
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/orcl/bdump/orcl_arc1_4825.trc:
ORA-16055: FAL request rejected
ARCH: FAL archive failed. Archiver continuing
Thu Sep 25 17:49:14 2008
ORACLE Instance orcl - Archival Error. Archiver continuing.
Thu Sep 25 17:49:44 2008
FAL[server]: Fail to queue the whole FAL gap
GAP - thread 1 sequence 40-40
DBID 1192788465 branch 665007733
Thu Sep 25 17:49:46 2008
Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 48
Current log# 2 seq# 48 mem# 0: +DATA/orcl/onlinelog/group_2.272.665007735
Current log# 2 seq# 48 mem# 1: +RECOVER/orcl/onlinelog/group_2.264.665007737
Thu Sep 25 17:55:43 2008
Shutting down archive processes
Thu Sep 25 17:55:48 2008
ARCH shutting down
ARC2: Archival stopped
STDBYORCL alert log:
==============
Thu Sep 25 17:49:27 2008
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/stdbyorcl/bdump/stdbyorcl_arc0_4813.trc:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Thu Sep 25 17:49:27 2008
Error 1017 received logging on to the standby
Check that the primary and standby are using a password file
and remote_login_passwordfile is set to SHARED or EXCLUSIVE,
and that the SYS password is same in the password files.
returning error ORA-16191
It may be necessary to define the DB_ALLOWED_LOGON_VERSION
initialization parameter to the value "10". Check the
manual for information on this initialization parameter.
Thu Sep 25 17:49:27 2008
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/stdbyorcl/bdump/stdbyorcl_arc0_4813.trc:
ORA-16191: Primary log shipping client not logged on standby
PING[ARC0]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'orcl'. Error is 16191.
Thu Sep 25 17:51:38 2008
FAL[client]: Failed to request gap sequence
GAP - thread 1 sequence 40-40
DBID 1192788465 branch 665007733
FAL[client]: All defined FAL servers have been attempted.
Check that the CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME initialization
parameter is defined to a value that is sufficiently large
enough to maintain adequate log switch information to resolve
archivelog gaps.
Thu Sep 25 17:55:16 2008
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/stdbyorcl/bdump/stdbyorcl_arc0_4813.trc:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied
Thu Sep 25 17:55:16 2008
Error 1017 received logging on to the standby
Check that the primary and standby are using a password file
and remote_login_passwordfile is set to SHARED or EXCLUSIVE,
and that the SYS password is same in the password files.
returning error ORA-16191
It may be necessary to define the DB_ALLOWED_LOGON_VERSION
initialization parameter to the value "10". Check the
manual for information on this initialization parameter.
Thu Sep 25 17:55:16 2008
Errors in file /opt/oracle/admin/stdbyorcl/bdump/stdbyorcl_arc0_4813.trc:
ORA-16191: Primary log shipping client not logged on standby
PING[ARC0]: Heartbeat failed to connect to standby 'orcl'. Error is 16191.
Please suggest where I am missing.
Regards,
Ravish Garg

Audit/Log GPO changes and Logging of new addition of Domain Controllers in the Event Log

Hi all,
We am trying to log the following items in the event log for Windows 2012. This applies to a domain controller.
1) Audit any changes made to the Group Policy
2) Log the addition of new domain controllers added to the system.
We need the windows event log to record the above events for security purposes. Can anyone advise if this is doable? If yes what are the steps.
Thank you

Hi,
>>1) Audit any changes made to the Group Policy
We can enable audit for directory service object access and configure specific SACL for group policy files to do this.
Regarding how to step-to-step guide for auditing changes of group policy, the following two blogs can be referred to for more information.
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http://blogs.msdn.com/b/ericfitz/archive/2005/08/04/447951.aspx
Auditing Group Policy changes
http://blogs.msdn.com/b/canberrapfe/archive/2012/05/02/auditing-group-policy-changes.aspx
>>2) Log the addition of new domain controllers added to the system.
Based on my knowledge, when a server is successfully promoted to be domain controller, event ID 29223 will be logged in the System log.
Regarding this point, the following thread can be referred to for more information.
Is an Event ID for a completed Domain Controller promotion logged on the PDC?
https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsserver/en-US/11b18816-7db0-49e2-9a65-3de0e7a9645e/is-an-event-id-for-a-completed-domain-controller-promotion-logged-on-the-pdc?forum=winserverDS
Best regards,
Frank Shen

Wait Events "log file parallel write" / "log file sync" during CREATE INDEX

Hello guys,
at my current project i am performing some performance tests for oracle data guard. The question is "How does a LGWR SYNC transfer influences the system performance?"
To get some performance values, that i can compare i just built up a normal oracle database in the first step.
Now i am performing different tests like creating "large" indexes, massive parallel inserts/commits, etc. to get the bench mark.
My database is an oracle 10.2.0.4 with multiplexed redo log files on AIX.
I am creating an index on a "normal" table .. i execute "dbms_workload_repository.create_snapshot()" before and after the CREATE INDEX to get an equivalent timeframe for the AWR report.
After the index is built up (round about 9 GB) i perform an awrrpt.sql to get the AWR report.
And now take a look at these values from the AWR
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Event Waits -outs Time (s) (ms) /txn
log file parallel write 10,019 .0 132 13 33.5
log file sync 293 .7 4 15 1.0
......How can this be possible?
Regarding to the documentation
-> log file sync: http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14237/waitevents003.htm#sthref3120
Wait Time: The wait time includes the writing of the log buffer and the post.-> log file parallel write: http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14237/waitevents003.htm#sthref3104
Wait Time: Time it takes for the I/Os to complete. Even though redo records are written in parallel, the parallel write is not complete until the last I/O is on disk.This was also my understanding .. the "log file sync" wait time should be higher than the "log file parallel write" wait time, because of it includes the I/O and the response time to the user session.
I could accept it, if the values are close to each other (maybe round about 1 second in total) .. but the different between 132 seconds and 4 seconds is too noticeable.
Is the behavior of the log file sync/write different when performing a DDL like CREATE INDEX (maybe async .. like you can influence it with the initialization parameter COMMIT_WRITE??)?
Do you have any idea how these values come about?
Any thoughts/ideas are welcome.
Thanks and Regards

Surachart Opun (HunterX) wrote:
Thank you for Nice Idea.
In this case, How can we reduce "log file parallel write" and "log file sync" waited time?
CREATE INDEX with NOLOGGINGA NOLOGGING can help, can't it?Yes - if you create index nologging then you wouldn't be generating that 10GB of redo log, so the waits would disappear.
Two points on nologging, though:
<ul>
it's "only" an index, so you could always rebuild it in the event of media corruption, but if you had lots of indexes created nologging this might cause an unreasonable delay before the system was usable again - so you should decide on a fallback option, such as taking a new backup of the tablespace as soon as all the nologging operatons had completed.
If the database, or that tablespace, is in +"force logging"+ mode, the nologging will not work.
</ul>
Don't get too alarmed by the waits, though. My guess is that the +"log file sync"+ waits are mostly from other sessions, and since there aren't many of them the other sessions are probably not seeing a performance issue. The +"log file parallel write"+ waits are caused by your create index, but they are happeninng to lgwr in the background which is running concurrently with your session - so your session is not (directly) affected by them, so may not be seeing a performance issue.
The other sessions are seeing relatively high sync times because their log file syncs have to wait for one of the large writes that you have triggered to complete, and then the logwriter includes their (little) writes with your next (large) write.
There may be a performance impact, though, from the pure volume of I/O. Apart from the I/O to write the index you have LGWR writting (N copies) of the redo for the index and ARCH is reading and writing the completed log files caused by the index build. So the 9GB of index could easily be responsible for vastly more I/O than the initial 9GB.
Regards
Jonathan Lewis
http://jonathanlewis.wordpress.com
http://www.jlcomp.demon.co.uk
To post code, statspack/AWR report, execution plans or trace files, start and end the section with the tag {noformat}{noformat} (lowercase, curly brackets, no spaces) so that the text appears in fixed format.
"Science is more than a body of knowledge; it is a way of thinking"
Carl Sagan

EM Application Log and Web Access Log growing too large on Redwood Server

Hi,
We have a storage space issue on our Redwood SAP CPS Orcale servers and have found that the two log files above are the main culprits for this. These files are continually updated and I need to know what these are and if they can be purged or reduced down in size.
They have been in existence since the system has been installed and I have tried to access them but they are too large. I have also tried taking the cluster group offline to see if the file stops being updated but the file continues to be updated.
Please could anyone shed any light on this and what can be done to resolve it?
Thanks in advance for any help.
Jason

Hi David,
The file names are:
em-application.log and web access.log
The File path is:
D:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\oc4j\j2ee\OC4J_DBConsole_brsapprdbmp01.britvic.BSDDRINKS.NET_SAPCPSPR\log
Redwood/CPS version is 6.0.2.7
Thanks for your help.
Kind Regards,
Jason

High redo, log.xml and alert log generation with streams

Hi,
We have a setup where streams and messaging gateway is implemented on Oracle 11.1.0.7 to replicated the changes.
Until recently there was no issue with the setup but for last few days there is an excessive amount of redo and log.xml and alert log generation, which takes up about 50gb for archive log and 20 gb for the rest of the files.
For now we have disabled the streams.
Please suggest the possible reasons for this issue.
Regards,
Ankit

Obviously, as no one here has access to the two files with error messages, log.xml and alert log, the resolution starts with looking into those files
and you should have posted this question only after doing this.
Now no help is possible.
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA

Logging of FWSM context logs to two diffrent zone SYSLOG SERVER

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