Manual database creation error

the oracle version is : 10.2.0
first i create a new instance by oradim , and a .ora file was generated. But when starting the new instance in sqlplus (database haven't been set up yet) , i encount a strange problem, the error code is as follow:
ora-24324 Service handle not initalized
ora-01041 internal error, hostdef extension doesnot exist
Did i commit any mistake during the operation ? Can anybody tell me the possible reason ?

I cann't find the file sqlnet.ora in the root directory of %oraclehome%\db_1\network\admin ,but found one in the subdirectory %oraclehome%\db_1\network\admin\sample. I don't think it's the just file i am looking for, because all the content are commented out in that file. Below is some related content copy from that file :
#sqlnet.authentication_services
# Syntax: A single value or a list from {beq, none, all, kerberos5,
#       radius, nts}
# Default: NONE
# Enables one or more authentication services. If
# Oracle Advanced Security has been installed with Kerberos5
# support, using (beq, kerberos5) would enable authentication via
# Kerberos.
#sqlnet.authentication_services=(beq, kerberos5)
Can you tell me where to find the proper file (sqlnet.ora) ?

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