Multi thread socket
Hi all
I have an distributed application .I use jboss as a application server.I 've done a session bean that create a class containing a multi thread socket .I wonder if it's right does a multi thread socket or jboss does the multithreading by itself.
Regards
Gio
There is no such thing as a multi thread socket. There are just sockets. How you use them is up to you.
Similar Messages
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Multi-threaded server programming
Hello, I meet a problem and don't know how to solve it: I have created a multi-threaded server program which receives multiple users from their own PCs. The server program receives users'commands and echo it back to all users who are currently connecting to my server. I store every clientSocket connecting to my server into a vector. My question is: how the server broadcasts a user command to other users? And how the server knows to which user he will echo the command to since the hostName and port number are the same to every user currently connecting to my server? Thanks a lot.
You should look at extending the Socket class to encorporate user details. Either use what peter suggested or make the user pass a username (or something) when they connect.
When you want to broadcast to all users just enumerate through your vector and send each one the command. If you mean the user performs a task on their application and you want to produce the same results in all the other users apps then its down to you to code it. When user1 clicks on a button the app must send a command (eg. a string) to the server which sends the same string to all other users. When the user receives this string it performs some task.
Is that what you mean?
Ted. -
Multi-threaded performance server using 2 ports to two-way communication
Hi, I'm new in the forums so welcome everyone. I'm developing now an online computer game based on orginal Polish board-game, but it doesn't mean. Important is that I need to develope a high-performance multi-threaded server, which can serve... let's say few hundres of games, and a thousend of players simulateously. My server works on two ports/sockets.
First one is represented by "ServerSocketChannel clientConSsc" in my code. The main thread in my server class which invokes the method "run()" (which You can see below), registers clientConSsc with Selector and then repeatingly accepts incoming connections from clients on this socket. When connection(channel) is estabilished and clients wants to write some request to this channel, the main thread on server creates a new instance of class "RequestHandler" which extends Thread and handles this request (reads the request from channel, makes some changes on server, spreads some new messages to other clients in the same game and so on... everything on the same socket/port/channel). Then the channel/connection is closed by the server - I call such connections: "a short connections". In the same time the main thread continues the loop and is still able to accept connections from another players. That's the idea of multi-threaded server, right? :) And to this point, everything works fine, but... what if the server wants to trigger some new command, write new information to client?
Server could have tried to open a SocketChannel to client's IP address, but then the client programme would have to create and ServerSocketChannel object, bind it to some InetAddress and then... and then client becomes a server! - that breaks the idea of client-server cooperation and demands on players of my game to have routed some port on their machines. To resolve this problem I made some sort of "system" which, when some player/client is logging into my server, accepts second (this time constant, not "short") connection on the second port I mentoined on the beginning. This connection is held in variable "SocketChannel serverCon" of class "Player" - which reflects a player logged onto server. Server maintains every such connection till the client logs off. After the connection is accepted, the player whom connection it was is added to collection called "playersToRegisterToWrite". After the Selector.selectNow() is invoked (as You can see in the code below), each and every player's connection is registered in selector (with selection key - OP_WRITE and attachment pointing on owning player). In the same time client's code is trying to read some bytes from this connection and blocks on it until some bytes are written to this connection. When server wants to "tell" something to client, deliver some message/command, it creates a new instance of class which extends an abstract class called "ServerAction" (another new thread) and adds it to collection "actionsToDo". In ServerAction's method "run()" there are whole code to interact with client (e.g. send an update of players' list, an update of games' list, a chat message). Finnaly when Selector informs the server that some connection is writable (some client is waiting for commands), then server checks if there's any "actionToDo" involving this client/player. If there is, it unregisters the connection from Selector (so no other ServerAction (thread) can write on this connection) and starts the action. At the end of every "run()" method of subclass of ServerAction there's a code, which again adds the player to collection "playersToRegisterToWrite", so the player's connection can again be registered in Selector and the player can again receive informations from server - after it consumed THIS "ServerAction".
It looks to me like it should be working fine, but it's not. When I test my server and clients on the same machine (no ping/latency) everything seems to be working fine. But when it comes to play my game with somebody even on LAN or through the Internet there comes the problems. My first socket I describe (and first type of connections - short connections) works perfectly fine, so the requests triggered by client are delivered and handled properly. But the second socket is cirppling. For example: the server triggers a command refering to an update of clients logged to server' list. It is triggered by Selector so the client should be ready to read data from server, so the server sends data! And the client never receives it... Why?
It experimented a whole lot of time on SocketChannel's method "configureBlocking(boolean)", but it never helps. I think the client should always block it's listening thread on connection, contratry to server which is ment to be fast, so it should send the data through non-blocking channels. Am I right? Are there any rules refering blocking configuration of SocketChannels?
I will be grateful for every answer. To help You out I attach also drafts from run()'s methods of my classes.
Server's main method - main thread :
public void run() {
try {
selector = Selector.open();
clientConSsc.configureBlocking(false);
clientConSsc.register(selector , SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);
while(serverRunning) {
try {
selector.selectNow();
Iterator it;
synchronized(playersToRegisterToWrite) {
it = playersToRegisterToWrite.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()) {
Player player = (Player)it.next();
it.remove();
player.serverCon.configureBlocking(false);
player.serverCon.register(selector , SelectionKey.OP_WRITE , player);
Set keys = selector.selectedKeys() {
it = keys.iterator();
while(it.hasNext()) {
SelectionKey key = (SelectionKey)it.next();
if(key.isAcceptable()) {
it.remove();
clientCon = clientConSsc.accept();
clientCon.configureBlocking(false);
clientCon.register(selector , SelectionKey.OP_READ);
continue;
if(key.isReadable()) {
it.remove();
key.cancel();
new RequestHandler(this , (SocketChannel)key.channel()).start();
continue;
if(key.isWritable()) {
if(key.attachment() != null ) {
ServerAction action = null;
synchronized(actionsToDo) {
Iterator aIt = actionsToDo.iterator();
while(aIt.hasNext()) {
ServerAction temp = (ServerAction)aIt.next();
if(temp.getPlayer().equals((Player)key.attachment())) {
action = temp;
aIt.remove();
break;
if(action != null) {
key.channel().configureBlocking(false);
it.remove();
key.cancel();
action.start();
continue;
} catch(Exception e) {
statusArea.append(e.toString() + "\n");
e.printStackTrace();
continue;
} catch(ClosedChannelException e) {
statusArea.append(e.toString() + "\n");
} catch(IOException e) {
statusArea.append(e.toString() + "\n");
A part of server's RequestHandler's class' method run() - the method which handles requests triggered by client on first port:
public void run() {
boolean served = false;
try {
channel.configureBlocking(true);
retryCount++;
retry = false;
String command = ns.readText(channel).trim();
ns.statusArea.append("ktos przesyla komende: " + command + "\n");
if(command != null && !command.equals("ERROR")) {
String[] cmd = command.split("�");
ns.statusArea.append("komenda: " + cmd[0] + "\n");
if(cmd[0].equals("CHAT")) {
if(cmd.length != 5) {
retry();
} else {
if(cmd[2].equals("NOGAME")) { // jezeli nie ma okreslonej gry czyli rozsylamy do wszystkich
for(int i = 0 ; i < ns.loggedPlayersListItems.size() ; i++) {
Player current = (Player)ns.loggedPlayersListItems.get(i);
if(current.state == Player.CHOOSING && !current.equals(new Player(Integer.parseInt(cmd[1])))) // jezeli gracz jest w okienku wybierania gry to wysylamy mu broadcast
ns.actionsToDo.add(new SendMsg(ns , current , "CHAT�" + cmd[1] + "�" + cmd[3] + "�" + cmd[4]));
} else {
Game game = (Game)ns.gamesListItems.get(ns.gamesListItems.indexOf(new Game(Integer.parseInt(cmd[2]))));
for(int i = 0 ; i < game.players.size() ; i++) {
Player current = (Player)game.players.get(i);
if(!current.equals(new Player(Integer.parseInt(cmd[1]))))
ns.actionsToDo.add(new SendMsg(ns , current , "CHAT�" + cmd[1] + "�" + cmd[3] + "�" + cmd[4]));
served = true;
} else if(cmd[0].equals("GETGAMEINFO")) {
if(cmd.length != 3)
retry();
else {
int gameID = Integer.parseInt(cmd[2]);
ns.statusArea.append("poproszono o informacje o grze nr: " + gameID + "\n");
Game checkedGame = new Game(gameID);
if(ns.gamesListItems.contains(checkedGame)) {
Game game = (Game)ns.gamesListItems.get(ns.gamesListItems.indexOf(checkedGame));
channel.configureBlocking(true);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(channel.socket().getOutputStream());
oos.writeObject(game);
oos.writeObject(game.players);
oos.flush();
ns.statusArea.append("wyslano informacje o grze nr: " + gameID + "\n");
} else {
ns.statusArea.append("brak gry o nr: " + gameID + "\n");
served = true;
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
if(!served) {
ns.findAndDisconnectPlayer(channel);
try {
channel.close();
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}An example of ServerAction's subclass - the class which triggers server commands to client on second port:
class UpdateLoggedPlayersList extends ServerAction {
public UpdateLoggedPlayersList(NeuroServer ns , Player player) {
super(ns , player);
public void run() {
try {
serverCon.configureBlocking(true);
ns.sendText("UPDATELOGGEDPLAYERSLIST" , serverCon);
if(ns.readText(serverCon).equals("OK")) {
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(serverCon.socket().getOutputStream());
oos.writeObject(ns.loggedPlayersListItems);
oos.flush();
synchronized(ns.playersToRegisterToWrite) {
ns.playersToRegisterToWrite.add(player);
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}A part of client's CmdHandler's class' method run() - the method which handles commands triggered by server:
public void run() {
try {
while(works) {
String command = nc.readText(nc.serverCon);
System.out.println("Server przesyla komende: " + command + "\n");
String[] cmd = command.split("�");
if(cmd[0] != null && !cmd[0].equals("ERROR")) {
if(cmd[0].equals("CHAT")) {
if(nc.chooseGameDialog != null && nc.chooseGameDialog.isVisible()) { // jezeli na wybieraniu gry
newChatEntry(cmd[2] , null , cmd[3] , nc.chooseGameDialog.chatPane);
} else if(nc.readyDialog != null && nc.readyDialog.isVisible()) { // jesli na przygotowywaniu
Player sender = (Player)nc.actGame.players.get(nc.actGame.players.indexOf(new Player(Integer.parseInt(cmd[1]))));
newChatEntry(cmd[2] , sender.fraction , cmd[3] , nc.readyDialog.chatPane);
} else if(nc.ng != null) { // jesli w grze
Player sender = (Player)nc.actGame.players.get(nc.actGame.players.indexOf(new Player(Integer.parseInt(cmd[1]))));
newChatEntry(cmd[2] , sender.fraction , cmd[3] , nc.ng.inGameChatPane);
} else if(cmd[0].equals("UPDATELOGGEDPLAYERSLIST")) {
nc.sendText("OK" , nc.serverCon , false);
nc.serverCon.configureBlocking(true);
ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(nc.serverCon.socket().getInputStream());
DefaultListModel players = (DefaultListModel)ois.readObject();
nc.chooseGameDialog.updateLoggedPlayersList(players);
} catch(IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
System.out.println(e);
} catch(IOException e) {
System.out.println(e);
} catch(ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println(e);
}And two methods I used in codes above: sendText(String text , SocketChannel sc) and readText(SocketChannel sc) - they are my "utility" methods, which I use to send and receive Strings through specified SocketChannels.
boolean sendText(String text , SocketChannel sc) {
ByteBuffer bbuf = ByteBuffer.allocate(BSIZE);
boolean sendRetry;
boolean sent = false;
do {
sendRetry = false;
try {
StringBuffer cmd = new StringBuffer();
cmd.setLength(0);
if(text.length()+4 < 100)
cmd.append("0");
if(text.length()+4 < 10)
cmd.append("0");
cmd.append(Integer.toString(text.length()+4) + "�");
cmd.append(text);
cmd.append("\n");
bbuf = charset.encode(CharBuffer.wrap(cmd));
sc.write(bbuf);
bbuf.clear();
int n = sc.read(bbuf);
if(n == 1) {
bbuf.flip();
Byte re = bbuf.get();
if(re == 1) {
sendRetry = true;
} else {
sent = true;
} catch(Exception e) {
findAndDisconnectPlayer(sc);
try {
sc.close();
} catch(IOException f) {
f.printStackTrace();
return false;
} while(!sent && sendRetry);
return true;
String readText(SocketChannel sc) {
ByteBuffer bbuf = ByteBuffer.allocate(BSIZE);
int readRetryCount = -1;
boolean readRetry;
do {
readRetry = false;
readRetryCount++;
StringBuffer cmd = new StringBuffer();
cmd.setLength(0);
bbuf.clear();
try {
readLoop:
while(true) {
int n = sc.read(bbuf);
if(n > 0) {
bbuf.flip();
CharBuffer cbuf = charset.decode(bbuf);
while(cbuf.hasRemaining()) {
char c = cbuf.get();
if(c == '\r' || c == '\n') break readLoop;
cmd.append(c);
} else break;
statusArea.append(Thread.currentThread().getId() + " readText() odczytuje: " + cmd.toString() + "\n");
if(cmd.length() < 3 || Integer.parseInt(cmd.substring(0 , 3)) != cmd.length()) {
sc.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[] {1}));
readRetry = true;
} else {
sc.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(new byte[] {0})); // length OK
return cmd.toString().substring(4 , cmd.toString().length());
} catch(Exception e) {
findAndDisconnectPlayer(sc);
try {
sc.close();
} catch(IOException f) {
f.printStackTrace();
return "ERROR";
} while(readRetry && readRetryCount < 3);
findAndDisconnectPlayer(sc);
try {
sc.close();
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return "ERROR";
}Edited by: Kakalec on Jul 23, 2008 11:04 AMYou seem to be using a horrendous mixture of PrintWriters, BufferedReaders, ObjectOutputStreams, and no doubt ObjectInputStreams. You can't do that.
Some rules about this:
(a) Whenever you use a stream or reader or writer on a socket, you must allocate it once for the life of the socket, not every time you want to do an I/O.
There are many reasons for this including losing buffered data in the old stream and auto-closure of the socket on garbage-collection of the old stream.
(b) You can't mix stream types on the same socket. (i) If you're writing objects, use an ObjectOutputStream, you must read with an ObjectInputStream, and you can't read or write anything that isn't supported by the API of ObjectOutputStream. (ii) If you're writing lines, use a BufferedWriter and a BufferedReader at the other end. If you're writing characters, use a Writer and a Reader. (iii) If you're writing primitive data or UTF strings, use a DataOutputStream and a DataInputStream. (iv) If you're writing bytes, use DataOutputStream and a DataInputStream or an OutputStream and an InputStream. You can't mix (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv).
(c) Don't use PrintWriter or PrintStream over the network. They swallow exceptions that you need to know about. They are for writing to the console, or log files, where you don't really care about exceptions.
(d) Call flush() before reading.
(e) Always close the 'outermost' output stream or writer of a socket, never the input stream or the socket itself. Closing any of these closes the socket and therefore makes the other stream unusable, but only closing the output stream/writer will flush it. -
Multi-thread application recompile object with make but runs with old value
Hi. I am working on a simulation in Java, and there is some behavior going on that I cannot understand. Granted, I'm a mechanical engineer, not a CS student (a fact that is probably made obvious by the code I'm posting below). The simulation comprises three parts: a controller, a robot, and a 3-d sensor. Here's the code for the "Simulation" application.
class Simulation {
void go() {
ThreeDSensor sensorRunner = new ThreeDSensor();
VSController controllerRunner = new VSController();
KukaKR15SL robotRunner = new KukaKR15SL();
Thread sensorThread = new Thread(sensorRunner);
Thread controllerThread = new Thread(controllerRunner);
Thread robotThread = new Thread(robotRunner);
sensorThread.start();
try {
Thread.sleep(1000); // Give sensorThread time to start in order to catch first triggers
} catch(InterruptedException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
controllerThread.start();
try {
Thread.sleep(1000); // Give controllerThread time to open the socket for communication with robotThread
} catch(InterruptedException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
robotThread.start();
public static void main(String[] args) {
Simulation sim = new Simulation();
sim.go();
}I guess the big reason I'm using multi-threading is that once this simulation is working I want to be able to just run VSController alone and have it interface with a robot controller and a PC performing image processing. So with multiple threads I'm sending TCP and UDP messages around just like the final system will.
I have made an object for my VSController that just stores values used by the simulation. That way I could have them all in one place instead of hunting through methods to change them. One example is "double noiseThreshold". Quickly, here is the code for "ControllerSettings.java".
class ControllerSettings {
final double cameraXOffset = 0; // If > 0 then the origin of the camera CS is not on the center line of the lens
final double cameraYOffset = 0; // If > 0 then the origin of the camera CS is not on the center line of the lens
final double cameraZOffset = 700; // The distance that must be kept between the camera and the target
// Error magnitude less than this is disregarded (in centimeters if roundingData else in millimeters)
final double noiseThreshold = 60;
final boolean estimatingEndPoints = false; // If the controller is using two images per cycle then true
final boolean roundingData = false;
final boolean using3DData = true; // How double[] sent from Matlab image processing is used
* If the robot controller uses the output of this controller to command
* motions in cartesian space then true. This is used in two places: 1) initial guess of Jacobian,
* and 2) "commandType" element sent to robot controller.
final boolean useRobotControllerModel = false;
final double thetaBumpValueForEstimationOfJacobian = .1; // Distance each joint is jogged in estimation process
final double bumpDistance = 50; // Distance robot moves each time (magnitude of translation in mm)
final double limitAngular = .5; // Max amout robot joint will be commanded to rotate (in degrees)
}And here is some pertinent code from "VSController.java".
class VSController implements Runnable{
ControllerSettings cSettings; // Stores all the preferences used by the controller
NGN controller; // This is the controller algorithm.
int dof; // The degrees of freedom of the robot being controlled
KukaSendData ksd; // This provides communication to the robot.
protected DatagramSocket socketForVisionSystem = null;
ImageFeaturesData ifd; // This parses and stores data from the image system.
double[] errorVector; // This is what's acted on by the algorithm
PrintWriter errorTrackerOut = null; // For analysis of error vector
public void run() {
VSController vsc = new VSController();
vsc.go();
public void go() {
initWriters();
cSettings = new ControllerSettings();
public boolean isNoise() {
boolean ret = false;
double magnitude = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < errorVector.length; i++) {
magnitude += errorVector[i] * errorVector;
magnitude = Math.sqrt(magnitude);
if (magnitude <= cSettings.noiseThreshold) {
System.out.println("VSController: magnitude (of errorVector) = " + magnitude +
", threshold = " + cSettings.noiseThreshold); // Debug
Now here's my issue: I change the value for "noiseThreshold" in "ControllerSettings.java" then run make from terminal (makefile code posted below) and rerun "Simulation". However, despite my changes to "ControllerSettings.java" the value for "noiseThreshold" is not changed, as evidenced by the output on the terminal screen:VSController: magnitude (of errorVector) = 6.085046125925263, threshold = 10.0 See, that value of 10.0 is what I used to have for noiseThreshold. I do not know why this value does not update even though I save the java file and execute make in between executions of Simulation. I would love it if someone could explain this problem to me.
Here's the contents of makefile.
JFLAGS = -cp ../Jama\-1\.0\.2.jar:../utils/:/usr/share/java/vecmath\-1\.5\.2.jar:.
JC = javac
.SUFFIXES: .java .class
.java.class:
$(JC) $(JFLAGS) $*.java
CLASSES = \
ControllerSettings.java \
ImageFeaturesData.java \
KukaKR15SL.java \
../utils/KukaSendData.java \
NGN.java \
Puma560.java \
Robot.java \
RobotSettings.java \
Simulation.java \
SimulationSettings.java \
SixRRobot.java \
Targets.java \
TargetsSettings.java \
ThreeDData.java \
ThreeDSensor.java \
VSController.java
default: classes
classes: $(CLASSES:.java=.class)
clean:
$(RM) *.classEdited by: raequin on Apr 5, 2010 1:43 PMI saw this explanation about what's causing my problem.
"When the Java compiler sees a reference to a final static primitive or String, it inserts the actual value of that constant into the class that uses it. If you then change the constant value in the defining class but don't recompile the using class, it will continue to use the old value."
I verified that the value updates if I also change something in VSController.java, forcing it to recompile. I think I will solve this problem by just making the variables in ControllerSettings no longer final (and then recompile VSController to make sure it takes effect!). Is there another solution? I saw intern(), but that seems to only apply to Strings.
Thanks. -
Highlight text not working in multi-thread client-server application plug-in
I'm developing a plugin application for my dissertation research on multi-application environment. I have an application server that communicate with the PDF document via plugin.
The plugin acts as both client and server, depending on the situation.
- Plugin as Server
I have a multi-threaded winsock2 IOCP running to catch client connections and when a client connected, get the data from the client (set of words), and highlight these words in the pdf document.
- Plugin as client
I use 2 procedures, one to collect all the text from PDF and send to the server using tcp win-socket connection and another to collect data from highlight tool and send these text. both these are not threaded.
Here's my question, because I want to listen to multiple client connections, when the plugin is the server, I'm running this procedure in a thread and then wait for clients to connect and use IOCP to serve the client connections. When the client is connected I use the data coming from client to highlight some text in the PDF document. All of these functionalities are already implemented, but when I receive data from client and try to highlight text in the PDF document my application freezes up and stop working. I think this is something to do with the thread. I'm using _beginthreadex to start the server and then another _beginthreadex inside the IOCP worker thread.
I can post the code, but before that let me know if you can see any problem in this situation. What I see from other posts is that acrobat is not multi-threaded.Thanks a lot for the reply.
I guess I probably need some sort of a notification when the data is received and do a callback to the main thread to run the acrobat API. Is there anyway I can create custom notifications? Something like this,
AVAppRegisterNotification(AVDocDidOpenNSEL, gExtensionID, ASCallbackCreateNotification( AVDocDidOpen, (void *)DocIsOpenedCallback), NULL);
or should I use a custom action listener? -
Multi-threaded server with independent IO
I have designed a multi-threaded server which handles XML via sockets. I am running into the issue that when I try to send data to all of the clients, I have having to iterate through a shared resource where the sockets are stored at. I do not have this problem with reading because it is done in the thread created for this client (I pass the socket into the thread). If one computer freezes, then the iteration (writeToAll) through the client sockets also freeze. I would like to send XML to all clients and have everything fully independent so if it has a problem writing to a client, then it wouldn't halt the server. I would spawn a new thread for each write but that wouldn't be practical and I worry about threads live-locked.
I have looked into JCSP and it looks promising for the common issues associated with thread programming, but this is more of a design issue.
Any robust multi-threaded servers out there for enterprise use and scalability?A basic server which provides an example of what I mean:
http://www.wellho.net/solutions/java-a-multithreaded-server-in-java.html
connectiontable is a non-synchronized static method; I use a synchronized non-static method. I do not know which one I need to use.
The problem: If a socket "lingers" on sending output* (ex if the client is frozen but the socket is still bounded), then it never throws an exception!
*Sending from a shared resource (hashtable) on the parent thread (where the serversocket resides). -
Java multi-thread Applet and Multi-processor
Hello,
I have a JAVA applet which work fine on a mono-processeur machine and not fine at all on multi-processors.
It use multi thread (for reading on socket) and some times, request are lost.
Is that a matter of programming or a JVM bug ?
This happens on Linux and Windows NT bi-processors.
We hare using JAVA 1.3.0_02
Thanks for your help
[email protected]I have already have a look to javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater() but (I think) it don't work for my need.
A graphic applet which create 2 threads : one for reading and one for writing on a socket.
Request sent to the server are memorized in a vector, and once answer is received, the request is remove from vector and treated. Access to the list is protected by synchronize.
Everything works fine one several plateforme (linux, windows 98/2000/NT, Solaris). The only problem is on multi-processor : request are lost ! -
Multi thread D/B access design.
Hi,
I'm trying to performance test a 3 tiered design from client > TCP/IP to Server > ODBC to MSQL.
I have a multi thread requesting client which connects via sockets to the server.
The server kicks off multithread servelets which create a connection via ODBC ( Or reuse an existing one ) and communicates the data back to the requesting client.
However, no matter the number of threads/ports/connections/ODBC data sources/Device managers I use I always get a linear progression for the data I am accessing.
ie 1 file of 1000 records is 390 milliseconds, 10 is 4600 milliseconds etc.
Is there somethings simple I'm missing out to make the access to the server linear ?
The only option I'm considering at the moment is that the MSQL V 7.0 I have is the free one with visual studio and so has been "enhanced" to provide reduced performance.
Any ideas ?
Cheers,
GaryThe answer to you question is JDBC-ODBC BRIDGE IS SYNCHRONIZED..meaning it is SINGLE THREADED. No matter how many threads you create to access your database, only one thread enters the monitor at a time. The monitor I am referring to is the process space allocated to the thread at any given time, in your case I am referring to the process space as the particular lines of code which are responsible for database access. Your problem can be solved if you go for other database drivers( like type 4 drivers ). There are a variety of mutithreadd drivers available for most of the databases. I have raised this question at Sun Seminars also , and apparently this seems to be the only solution..
Cheers,
Shafique Razzaque,
Senior Apps Developer,
Singapore. -
Writing a multi-threaded server
Hi. I'm working in a starting project here at my company and, as a requirement, I must implement a multithreaded server using SSL connections (SSL over Socket). The secure connection is no longer a concern (after a lot of struggle, I build a simple client/server over SSLSockets that actually works), but I still need to build all the multithreaded code... I'm needing some guidelines and design ideas. Any ideas? Can someone post some interesting links about this subject?
Thanks in advance!>
For example why must it be multi-threaded in thefirst
place?Because it will serve a few tens of people
concurrently.
tens? Like 50 people or 500 people?
And how many threads? 3 or 60,000?I do not know yet, but I'm assuming it will be one
thread per socket connection and possibly another few
threads doing housekeeping stuff (managing files,
etc)
And how long will a thread last? What sort of
processing will it do?Ain't got all requirements yet!! But basically (at
least what I understood) it's going to receive lots of
data, process it and re-route the data to a mainframe
So 5O (or 500) people are going to connect...
1. Once a week and deliver 10 giga bytes of data?
2. Once a minute and deliber 10 giga bytes of data?
3. Once a week and deliver 1,000 bytes of data?
4. Once a minute and deliber 1,000 bytes of data?
And then the general questions for any 'server'...
-What happens when the server (box or application)fails
Well, nothing has been said about that matter yet, but
I guess the server got to resume (or discard)
unfinished stuff (depending on the status of the
received data before the connection was lost)
And how is it going to do that on the 'mainframe'?
Two easy paths.
1. The mainframe has a database interface AND the data volume is low enough then you can use transactions.
2. The data does not have to be committed at once. This could be because it just doesn't always need to go, or because it is 'sequential' (which still requires code but not much.)
Really hard paths.
1. 'Lots' of data and it all must be committed at 'once'.
2. There is no database interface and data must be committed.
-What is the expected scaling requirements?No clustering involved - it will run on a single
machine, during a limited time. The system in question
is a 'contingency control' (not sure about this term
in English), so it will run when (and if) our client
get screwed in any way - their buildings destroyed,
that kind of stuff...
-How will it be maintained?Sorry, I didn't understood, could you clarify?
Someone has to make sure the box and application is running. Who is going to do that? What tools will they need to do this?
If it is you and the users call you directly if it doesn't work then it is easy (code wise.) If it is someone else then you will need to provide tools to ease that. And if someone expects it to work in an automated management system (like with SNMP) it is going to be even more complicated. -
Urgent: How to : Multi-threaded Client??
Hi,
I have socket connection and was using single client thread untill now. But now requirements need to have multi-threaded client. Can any one pl. help me how to send messages thru' one thread and receive messages thru' another thread using same connection?? I urgently need help on this.
thanxCreate aclasses derived from thread for use by receiving
Pass the socket to that class's constructor
In the receivers thread's run method just in a while loop call read, or readObject, or whatever
Just send in the regular thread. -
SSRS - Is there a multi thread safe way of displaying information from a DataSet in a Report Header?
In order to dynamically display data in the Report Header based in the current record of the Dataset, we started using Shared Variables, we initially used ReportItems!SomeTextbox.Value, but we noticed that when SomeTextbox was not rendered in the body
(usually because a comment section grow to occupy most of the page if not more than one page), then the ReportItem printed a blank/null value.
So, a method was defined in the Code section of the report that would set the value to the shared variable:
public shared Params as String
public shared Function SetValues(Param as String ) as String
Params = Param
Return Params
End Function
Which would be called in the detail section of the tablix, then in the header a textbox would hold the following expression:
=Code.Params
This worked beautifully since, it now didn't mattered that the body section didn't had the SetValues call, the variable persited and the Header displayed the correct value. Our problem now is that when the report is being called in different threads with
different data, the variable being shared/static gets modified by all the reports being run at the same time.
So far I've tried several things:
- The variables need to be shared, otherwise the value set in the Body can't be seen by the header.
- Using Hashtables behaves exactly like the ReportItem option.
- Using a C# DLL with non static variables to take care of this, didn't work because apparently when the DLL is being called by the Body generates a different instance of the DLL than when it's called from the header.
So is there a way to deal with this issue in a multi thread safe way?
Thanks in advance!
Hi Angel,
Per my understanding that you want to dynamic display the group data in the report header, you have set page break based on the group, so when click to the next page, the report hearder will change according to the value in the group, when you are using
the shared variables you got the multiple thread safe problem, right?
I have tested on my local environment and can reproduce the issue, according to the multiple safe problem the better way is to use the harshtable behaves in the custom code, you have mentioned that you have tryied touse the harshtable but finally got
the same result as using the ReportItem!TextBox.Value, the problem can be cuased by the logic of the code that not works fine.
Please reference to the custom code below which works fine and can get all the expect value display on every page:
Shared ht As System.Collections.Hashtable = New System.Collections.Hashtable
Public Function SetGroupHeader( ByVal group As Object _
,ByRef groupName As String _
,ByRef userID As String) As String
Dim key As String = groupName & userID
If Not group Is Nothing Then
Dim g As String = CType(group, String)
If Not (ht.ContainsKey(key)) Then
' must be the first pass so set the current group to group
ht.Add(key, g)
Else
If Not (ht(key).Equals(g)) Then
ht(key) = g
End If
End If
End If
Return ht(key)
End Function
Using this exprssion in the textbox of the reportheader:
=Code.SetGroupHeader(ReportItems!Language.Value,"GroupName", User!UserID)
Links belowe about the hashtable and the mutiple threads safe problem for your reference:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2067537/ssrs-code-shared-variables-and-simultaneous-report-execution
http://sqlserverbiblog.wordpress.com/2011/10/10/using-custom-code-functions-in-reporting-services-reports/
If you still have any problem, please feel free to ask.
Regards
Vicky Liu -
Memory leaks and multi threading issues in managed client.
In our company we use a lot of Oracle, and after the release of the managed provider we migrated all applications to it. First the things were very impressive : the new client was faster, but after some days applications that uses 100MB with old client goes to 1GB and up. The memory is not the only issue, we use a lot of multi threading, and we experience connection drops and not disposal, after 1 days working one of the application had over 100 sessions on the server. I think there is something wrong with connection pool and multi threading.
Is someone experience same problems.
Yesterday we went back with unmanaged provider. Now things are back to normal.connection drops: did you try to use "Validate Connection=true" parameter in your connection string?
the new client was faster: are you sure with this statement? Even in 64bit environment? I got quite serious performance problems when running application under 64bit process: https://forums.oracle.com/thread/2595323 -
How to write a multi threaded Cache Event Listener
I have a distributed data cache called tokenCache for my application. I have also added a mapListener to this cache to listen to a particular kind of events.
tokenCache.addMapListener((MapListener) new TokenCacheListenerBean(), new MapEventFilter(tokenFilter), false);
So bascially everytime a token (The domain object of this cache) is updated the entryUpdated() method in my EJB TokenCacheListenerBean is invoked.
The issue I have though is that, from what I observe on running my code is that the Cache Listener is single threaded. So if two Token Objects on my tokenCache are updated,
lets say Token Object A and Token Object B one after the other, the entryUpdated() method in my EJB is invoked for Token Object A and once the invocation is complete
then the entryUpdated() method is invoked again for Token Object B(). At a given point of time there is only one instance of TokenCacheListenerBean EJB. Is there a way to
make this happen in multi-threaded manner ?
Is there a configuration setting somewhere which allows multiple CacheListeners to be instantiated at a given point of time ?
TokenCacheListenerBean EJB_
package oracle.communications.activation.asap.ace;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.ejb.Stateless;
import com.tangosol.net.NamedCache;
import com.tangosol.util.MapEvent;
import com.tangosol.util.MapListener;
import com.tangosol.util.ValueUpdater;
import com.tangosol.util.extractor.PofExtractor;
import com.tangosol.util.extractor.PofUpdater;
import com.tangosol.util.filter.EqualsFilter;
import com.tangosol.util.filter.LikeFilter;
import com.tangosol.util.filter.LimitFilter;
import com.tangosol.util.processor.UpdaterProcessor;
* Session Bean implementation class TokenCacheListenerBean
@Stateless
public class TokenCacheListenerBean implements TokenCacheListenerBeanRemote, TokenCacheListenerBeanLocal, MapListener {
NamedCache asdlCache;
NamedCache tokenCache;
private final int PAGE_SIZE = 1;
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ConnectionManager.class.getName());;
* An instance of the JCAModeler EJB, represents the JCA-JNEP
JCAModeler jcaBean;
* Default constructor.
public TokenCacheListenerBean() {
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
public void entryDeleted(MapEvent Event) {
public void entryInserted(MapEvent Event) {
public void entryUpdated(MapEvent Event) {
Token newToken = (Token) Event.getNewValue();
Token oldToken = (Token) Event.getOldValue();
if ((oldToken.getState() == Token.TOKEN_RESERVED)
&& (newToken.getState()== Token.TOKEN_AVAILABLE)) {
String networkID = newToken.getNeID();
asdlCache = AceCacheFactory.getCache("asdlCache");
tokenCache = AceCacheFactory.getCache("tokenCache");
EqualsFilter filterNE = new EqualsFilter(new PofExtractor(String.class,Asdl.NETWORKID), networkID);
LimitFilter limitFilter = new LimitFilter(filterNE, PAGE_SIZE);
Set removeASDL = asdlCache.keySet(limitFilter);
Iterator asdlIterator = removeASDL.iterator();
if (asdlIterator.hasNext()) {
logger.info(printASDLCache());
ValueUpdater updater = new PofUpdater(Token.STATE);
System.out.println("Token ID:" + newToken.getTokenID());
UpdaterProcessor updaterProcessor = new UpdaterProcessor(updater, Integer.toString(Token.TOKEN_RESERVED));
tokenCache.invoke(newToken.getTokenID(), updaterProcessor);
jcaBean = new JCAModeler(tokenCache);
Object asdlID = asdlIterator.next();
Asdl provisionAsdl = (Asdl) asdlCache.get(asdlID);
asdlCache.remove(asdlID);
jcaBean.provision(provisionAsdl, newToken.getTokenID());
logger.info(ConnectionManager.printTokenCache());
logger.info(printASDLCache());
}Here is what I am asking!
I have added 2 listeners (Listener A and Listener B) which each listen on for changes made to 2 different token Cache Objects (Token A and Token B).
for (i = 0; i < 2 ; i++) {
Token tokenAdded = new Token(UUID.randomUUID().toString(),TOKEN_AVAILABLE, networkID);
tokenCache.put(tokenAdded.getTokenID(), tokenAdded);
tokenCache.addMapListener((MapListener) new TokenCacheListener(), tokenAdded.getTokenID(), false);
Now assume that updates are made to Token A and Token B simuntaneosly.
Why do i observe in my diagnostic messages that only one Listener is invoked at a given point of time.
Which means I see Listener A getting invoked and then once invocation of Listener A is complete I see Listener B bieng invoked.
Ideally I would want both listeners to be invoked simultaneously rather than in a one off fashion.
Here is the code for my token cache Listener
package oracle.communications.activation.asap.ace;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import com.tangosol.net.CacheFactory;
import com.tangosol.net.NamedCache;
import com.tangosol.util.AbstractMapListener;
import com.tangosol.util.Filter;
import com.tangosol.util.MapEvent;
import com.tangosol.util.MapListener;
import com.tangosol.util.ObservableMap;
import com.tangosol.util.ValueUpdater;
import com.tangosol.util.extractor.PofExtractor;
import com.tangosol.util.extractor.PofUpdater;
import com.tangosol.util.filter.AndFilter;
import com.tangosol.util.filter.EqualsFilter;
import com.tangosol.util.filter.LikeFilter;
import com.tangosol.util.filter.LimitFilter;
import com.tangosol.util.processor.UpdaterProcessor;
public class TokenCacheListener extends AbstractMapListener {
NamedCache asdlCache;
NamedCache tokenCache;
AceCacheFactory cacheFactoryBean = new AceCacheFactory();
private final int PAGE_SIZE = 1;
private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(ConnectionManager.class
.getName());;
* An instance of the JCAModeler EJB, represents the JCA-JNEP
JCAModeler jcaBean;
* This is a utility method and prints the tokens cache.
public String printTokenCache() {
NamedCache tokenCache = cacheFactoryBean.getCache("tokenCache");
LikeFilter tokenList = new LikeFilter(new PofExtractor(String.class,
Token.STATE), "%", (char) 0, false);
Set keySet = tokenCache.keySet(tokenList);
StringBuffer cachedTokenList = new StringBuffer("\n################################## Token(s) Cache ##################################");
int counter = 1;
for (Object tokenInCache: keySet) {
Token tokenObject = (Token) tokenCache.get(tokenInCache.toString());
cachedTokenList.append("\nS.NO:" + (counter++)
+ "\t ID:" + tokenInCache.toString()
+ "\t State:" + Token.tokenToString(tokenObject.getState()));
cachedTokenList.append("\n####################################################################################");
return cachedTokenList.toString();
* This method is a utility method and it prints all the ASDL(s) currently present on the
* asdlCache.
private String printASDLCache() {
NamedCache asdlCache = cacheFactoryBean.getCache("asdlCache");
LikeFilter asdlList = new LikeFilter(new PofExtractor(String.class,
Asdl.NETWORKID), "%", (char) 0, false);
Set keySet = asdlCache.keySet(asdlList);
StringBuffer cachedASDLList = new StringBuffer("\n################ ASDL Cache ######## ########");
int counter = 1;
for (Object asdlInCache: keySet) {
cachedASDLList.append("\nS.NO:" + (counter++) + "\t ID:" + asdlInCache.toString());
cachedASDLList.append("\n################ ASDL Cache ######## ########\n");
return cachedASDLList.toString();
public TokenCacheListener() {
public void checkASDLCache(MapEvent Event) {
// Not currently used
public void entryUpdated(MapEvent Event) {
Token newToken = (Token) Event.getNewValue();
Token oldToken = (Token) Event.getOldValue();
logger.info("\n=============================================================================================="
+ "\nTOKEN CACHE LISTENER"
+ "\n=============================================================================================="
+ printTokenCache()
+ "\n==============================================================================================");
if ((oldToken.getState() == Token.TOKEN_RESERVED)
&& (newToken.getState()== Token.TOKEN_AVAILABLE)) {
String networkID = newToken.getNeID();
asdlCache = cacheFactoryBean.getCache("asdlCache");
tokenCache = cacheFactoryBean.getCache("tokenCache");
EqualsFilter filterNE = new EqualsFilter(new PofExtractor(String.class,Asdl.NETWORKID), networkID);
LimitFilter limitFilter = new LimitFilter(filterNE, PAGE_SIZE);
Set removeASDL = asdlCache.keySet(limitFilter);
Iterator asdlIterator = removeASDL.iterator();
if (asdlIterator.hasNext()) {
logger.info(printASDLCache());
ValueUpdater updater = new PofUpdater(Token.STATE);
System.out.println("Token ID:" + newToken.getTokenID());
UpdaterProcessor updaterProcessor = new UpdaterProcessor(updater, Integer.toString(Token.TOKEN_RESERVED));
tokenCache.invoke(newToken.getTokenID(), updaterProcessor);
jcaBean = new JCAModeler(tokenCache);
Object asdlID = asdlIterator.next();
Asdl provisionAsdl = (Asdl) asdlCache.get(asdlID);
asdlCache.remove(asdlID);
jcaBean.provision(provisionAsdl, newToken.getTokenID());
logger.info(printTokenCache());
logger.info(printASDLCache());
I only see one instance of this listener alive at any given point of time.
Edited by: 807103 on Nov 3, 2011 1:00 PM
Edited by: 807103 on Nov 3, 2011 1:12 PM -
Multi-Threaded FTP was a huge attraction for me, and one of the features that sold me on upgrading to Dreamweaver CS6. However, I haven't seen any sign of it in the product or any documentation to help me use it. My files keep transferring in the traditional one-at-a-time way.
Is there something I need to do to enable this feature? Has anybody used this feature yet?Might not help but I saw this in the comments on David Powers' blog
http://foundationphp.com/blog/2012/04/23/my-verdict-on-dreamweaver-cs6/
"Multi-thread FTP is the default in Dreamweaver CS6. You can neither turn it on nor off. It handles a maximum of three transfers simultaneously in either direction (so you can download at the same time as uploading). However, it doesn’t work with Check In/Check Out."
He also has the following comments in the body of the blog entry:
Multichannel FTP
Let’s be honest. In the past, Dreamweaver’s FTP client was a dog. Not any more. It now supports multichannel transfers, and can even download at the same time as uploading. Orange arrows indicate items queued for transfer. When the transfer begins, the arrow turns green. And if you’re transferring a large item, hovering over the filename displays a tooltip of how much of the file has been transferred. With Dreamweaver CS5.5, it took more than 90 minutes to upload a WordPress site on my internet connection. Now, it’s more than ten times faster.
The FTP error messages are also more meaningful. No one is likely to buy Dreamweaver CS6 for its FTP client alone, but this is a major improvement to the program. -
Multi Thread Server over TCP/IP
Multi Thread Server over TCP/IP. Does it work?
In my box it works only over IPC protocol.
nullS C Maturi (guest) wrote:
: Mark Malakanov (guest) wrote:
: : Multi Thread Server over TCP/IP. Does it work?
: : In my box it works only over IPC protocol.
: Mark,
: Multi threaded server over TCP/IP will not work with
: the current distribution of Oracle 8.0.5 on Linux.
: This is corrected and a patch would be released soon.
: Maturi
tcp 0 0 bock.nettek-ll:listener bock.nettek-
llc.co:4196 ESTABLISHED
tcp 0 0 bock.nettek-llc.co:4196 bock.nettek-
ll:listener ESTABLISHED
(I have serveral of these)
TNS Ping Utility for Linux: Version 8.0.5.0.0 - Production on 07-
JAN-99 18:45:52
(c) Copyright 1997 Oracle Corporation. All rights reserved.
Attempting to contact (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)
(PORT=1521))
OK (440 msec)
...and from my install log you see that I selected MTS:
-[ YESNO
Q> Would you like MTS (Multi-Threaded Server) configured
and the SQL*Net$
A> TRUE
Please explain? Will TCP/IP MTS work via the loopback adapter
only? So far I have not tried a remote TCP/IP connection.
-STEVEl
null
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