MVC in ABAP programs and objects
Hello,
Is there an example of using the Model-View-Controller outside of BSP? Or a guided procedure not using Netweaver?
I have several related data entry screens that I would like to implement in one transaction with as little maintenance as possible.
Or perhaps there is a better way, maybe?
Hello Oscar
Perhaps my answers in the following threads may give you some input.
Abap Objects
Regards
Uwe
Similar Messages
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I need hr abap programs and syntax?
i need hr abap programs and syntax?
Check with below one example :
REPORT ZPETROL_EXCLUDE .
TABLES SSCRFIELDS.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF SCREEN 100.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 9.
PARAMETERS NUMBER(200) TYPE C.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 2.
SELECTION-SCREEN:
BEGIN OF LINE,
PUSHBUTTON 2(10) TEXT-001 USER-COMMAND PROC,
END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF SCREEN 100.
CALL SCREEN 100.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
CASE SSCRFIELDS.
WHEN 'PROC'.
SET PARAMETER ID: 'NUM' FIELD NUMBER.
CALL TRANSACTION 'ZP_PALLOWANCE'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
SECOND PRG
REPORT ZPR_PETROL_ALLOWANCE NO STANDARD PAGE
HEADING .
*-- Infotypes
INFOTYPES : 0000, "Actions
0002, "Personal Data
0008. "Basic pay details
*-- Tables
TABLES : PERNR, "Standard Selections for HR Master Data Reporting
PC207, "Payroll Results: Results Table
PCL1, "HR Cluster 1
PCL2, "HR Cluster 2
T510, "Pay scales
T549A, "Payroll areas
T549Q, "Payroll Periods
PA0002. "Personal details
*-- Internal Tables
*-- Internal Table Declaration For Holding The Data
DATA: BEGIN OF INT_PETROL OCCURS 0,
PERNR LIKE PA0008-PERNR, "Personnel Number
TRFST LIKE PA0008-TRFST, "Pay Scale Level
NAME(40), "Name of Employee
PALLOWANCE TYPE P DECIMALS 2, "Petrol Allowance Amount
END OF INT_PETROL.
DATA: BEGIN OF PA0015_DATA OCCURS 0,
PERNR LIKE PA0015-PERNR,
BETRG LIKE PA0015-BETRG,
END OF PA0015_DATA.
DATA:BEGIN OF INT_PETROL2 OCCURS 0,
PERNR LIKE PA0008-PERNR, "Personnel Number
VORNA LIKE PA0002-VORNA, "First Name
NACHN LIKE PA0002-NACHN, "Last Name
TRFST LIKE PA0008-TRFST, "Pay Scale Level
NAME(40), "Name of Employee
PALLOWANCE TYPE P DECIMALS 2, "Petrol Allowance Amount
END OF INT_PETROL2.
DATA : TITLE TYPE LVC_TITLE.
DATA: BEGIN OF PER_NO OCCURS 0,
PERNR LIKE PA0008-PERNR,
TRFST LIKE PA0008-TRFST,
END OF PER_NO.
DATA: BEGIN OF MSG OCCURS 0,
MSG1(100) TYPE C,
END OF MSG.
DATA: FLAG TYPE I VALUE '0',
DIS_FLAG TYPE I VALUE '0'.
DATA: INT_PETROL3 LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF INT_PETROL2 INITIAL SIZE 0
WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: INT_PETROL1 LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF INT_PETROL INITIAL SIZE 0 WITH
HEADER LINE.
DATA: WA_PET_ALLOWANCE TYPE ZBPETROL_ALL. "WORKAREA FOR INSERTING
VALUES.
*DATA: P_LGART1 LIKE T512T-LGART VALUE '0010'. "CHANGE WAGE TYPE HERE
DATA: P_LGART1 LIKE T512T-LGART VALUE '0077'. "CHANGE WAGE TYPE HERE
DATA: BEGIN OF INT_0015 OCCURS 0,
PERNR(038),
BEGDA(010),
BETRG(018),
END OF INT_0015.
*-- Internal Table To Store Error Records.
DATA: E_INT_0015 LIKE INT_0015 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
*-- Batch Input Data of Single Transaction
DATA: BDCDATA LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
*-- Internal Table For Export and Import Payroll Results
DATA: INT_RGDIR LIKE PC261 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,
LGTXT LIKE T512T-LGTXT.
DATA: BEGIN OF EMP_NO OCCURS 0,
PERNR(4) TYPE C,
END OF EMP_NO.
DATA: BEGIN OF EMP_NO1 OCCURS 0,
PERNR TYPE I,
END OF EMP_NO1.
DATA EMPNO LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF EMP_NO INITIAL SIZE 0.
DATA EMPNO1 LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF EMP_NO1 INITIAL SIZE 0 WITH HEADER
LINE.
DATA LEN1 TYPE I.
DATA: ERR LIKE MESSAGE.
DATA TEMP_NUM(200) TYPE C.
*-- Includes
*-- International Include
INCLUDE RPC2CD09. "Cluster CD data definition
INCLUDE RPC2CA00. "Cluster CA Data-Definition
INCLUDE RPPPXD00. "Data Definition buffer PCL1/PCL2 Buffer INCLUDE RPPPXD10.
"Common part buffer PCL1/PCL2 INCLUDE RPPPXM00. "Buffer Handling routine
*-- Country Specific Include
INCLUDE PC2RXIN0. "Cluster IN data definition
INCLUDE RPC2RX09.
*-- ALV Declaration
TYPE-POOLS : SLIS.
DATA: INT_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV WITH HEADER LINE,
INT_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT,
INT_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV,
WS_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_ALV_EVENT,
WS_REPID LIKE SY-REPID.
*-- Initialization
INITIALIZATION.
WS_REPID = SY-REPID.
*-- At Selection-Screen
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 1(30) TEXT-002.
SELECTION-SCREEN POSITION 33.
PARAMETERS: P_RATE TYPE P DECIMALS 2.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B2 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-003.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B3.
PARAMETERS: P_UPLOAD AS CHECKBOX,
P_FG RADIOBUTTON GROUP G1,
P_BG RADIOBUTTON GROUP G1.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B3.
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B4.
PARAMETERS: P_DI AS CHECKBOX.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B4.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B2.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
*-- Wate Type Text
SELECT SINGLE LGTXT INTO LGTXT FROM T512T WHERE SPRSL = 'E' AND
MOLGA = '40' AND LGART = P_LGART1 .
*-- Data Retrieval From Logical Database PNP
GET PERNR.
PROVIDE PERNR FROM P0000 VORNA NACHN FROM P0002 BETWEEN PN-BEGDA AND
PN-ENDDA.
INT_PETROL1-PERNR = P0000-PERNR.
CONCATENATE P0002-VORNA P0002-NACHN INTO INT_PETROL1-NAME SEPARATED
BY SPACE.
ENDPROVIDE.
*-- Clear Data
CLEAR: RGDIR, INT_RGDIR.
REFRESH: RGDIR, INT_RGDIR.
*-- Read All The Payroll Runs For An Employee
CD-KEY-PERNR = PERNR-PERNR.
RP-IMP-C2-CU.
CHECK RP-IMP-CD-SUBRC EQ 0.
*-- Clear Data
REFRESH: RT.
Read IN Cluster.
LOOP AT RGDIR WHERE FPBEG >= PN-BEGDA AND FPEND <= PN-ENDDA.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING RGDIR TO INT_RGDIR.
APPEND INT_RGDIR.
CLEAR INT_RGDIR.
ENDLOOP.
Read the last record.
SORT INT_RGDIR BY SEQNR DESCENDING.
READ TABLE INT_RGDIR INDEX 1.
RX-KEY-SEQNO = INT_RGDIR-SEQNR.
RX-KEY-PERNR = PERNR-PERNR.
RP-IMP-C2-IN.
CHECK RP-IMP-IN-SUBRC EQ 0.
READ TABLE RT WITH KEY LGART = P_LGART1.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
INT_PETROL1-PALLOWANCE = RT-BETRG.
ENDIF.
APPEND INT_PETROL1.
CLEAR INT_PETROL1.
SELECT TRFST PERNR
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE PER_NO
FROM PA0008
WHERE TRFST LIKE 'L%'
AND BET01 > 0.
SORT PER_NO.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM PER_NO.
*-- END-OF-SELECTION.
END-OF-SELECTION.
LOOP AT INT_PETROL1.
READ TABLE PER_NO WITH KEY PERNR = INT_PETROL1-PERNR.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
INT_PETROL-TRFST = PER_NO-TRFST.
MODIFY INT_PETROL1 FROM INT_PETROL TRANSPORTING TRFST.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
SORT INT_PETROL1.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM INT_PETROL1.
CONCATENATE 'From' ' : ' PN-BEGDA6(2) '.' PN-BEGDA4(2) '.' PN-
BEGDA+0(4)
' To' ' : ' PN-ENDDA6(2) '.' PN-ENDDA4(2) '.' PN-ENDDA+0(4)
INTO TITLE.
IF P_DI = 'X'. "TO DISPLAY PETROL ALLOWANCE ONLY
IF PNPTIMRA = 'X'. "CHECK OTHER PERIOD CHECKED
DIS_FLAG = 1.
ENDIF.
IF PNPTIMR9 = 'X'. "CHECK TO SEE CURRENT PERIOD SELECTED
CASES - NO RATE GIVEN, RATE GIVEN
CURRENT PERIOD UPLOADED BUT PAYROLL NOT WRITTEN SO NO RESULT FROM LDB
SELECT RATE INTO P_RATE FROM ZBPETROL_ALL WHERE BEGDA = PN- BEGDA AND ENDDA = PN-ENDDA.
ENDSELECT.
IF SY-DBCNT = 0.
MESSAGE I455(0) WITH 'NO PETROL RATE EXSISTS'.
ELSE.
FLAG = 1.
ENDIF. "OF SY-DBCNT
IF P_RATE > 0 AND FLAG = 1. " PETROL RATE EXSISTS.
SELECT PERNR SUM( BETRG ) INTO TABLE PA0015_DATA
FROM PA0015
WHERE BEGDA BETWEEN PN-BEGDA AND PN-ENDDA
GROUP BY PERNR.
SELECT APERNR ATRFST BVORNA BNACHN
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE INT_PETROL3
FROM PA0008 AS A
INNER JOIN PA0002 AS B ON BPERNR = APERNR
WHERE A~TRFST LIKE 'L%'
AND A~BET01 > 0.
SORT INT_PETROL3.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM INT_PETROL3.
REFRESH INT_PETROL1.
LOOP AT INT_PETROL3 INTO INT_PETROL2. "loop to transport
employee name
CONCATENATE INT_PETROL2-VORNA INT_PETROL2-NACHN INTO
INT_PETROL2-NAME SEPARATED BY SPACE.
MODIFY INT_PETROL3 FROM INT_PETROL2 TRANSPORTING NAME.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT INT_PETROL3 INTO INT_PETROL2. "loop to transport
one
table to another table
READ TABLE PA0015_DATA WITH KEY PERNR = INT_PETROL2-PERNR.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
INT_PETROL-PERNR = INT_PETROL2-PERNR.
INT_PETROL-TRFST = INT_PETROL2-TRFST.
INT_PETROL-NAME = INT_PETROL2-NAME.
INT_PETROL-PALLOWANCE = PA0015_DATA-BETRG.
APPEND INT_PETROL TO INT_PETROL1.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
DIS_FLAG = 1.
ENDIF. "P_RATE > 0 AND FLAG = 1.
IF P_RATE > 0 AND FLAG = 0. "CURRENT PERIOD AND DATA NOT UPLOADED
SELECT APERNR ATRFST BVORNA BNACHN
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE INT_PETROL3
FROM PA0008 AS A
INNER JOIN PA0002 AS B ON BPERNR = APERNR
WHERE A~TRFST LIKE 'L%'
AND A~BET01 > 0.
SORT INT_PETROL3.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM INT_PETROL3.
REFRESH INT_PETROL1.
LOOP AT INT_PETROL3 INTO INT_PETROL2. "loop to transport
employee name
CONCATENATE INT_PETROL2-VORNA INT_PETROL2-NACHN INTO
INT_PETROL2-NAME SEPARATED BY SPACE.
MODIFY INT_PETROL3 FROM INT_PETROL2 TRANSPORTING NAME.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM GET_VALUE. "TO CONVERT THE FIRST SCREEN PERNR INTO
NUMBER FORMATE
LOOP AT INT_PETROL3 INTO INT_PETROL2. "loop to transport
one
table to another table
READ TABLE EMPNO1 WITH KEY PERNR = INT_PETROL2-PERNR.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
INT_PETROL-PERNR = INT_PETROL2-PERNR.
INT_PETROL-TRFST = INT_PETROL2-TRFST.
INT_PETROL-NAME = INT_PETROL2-NAME.
APPEND INT_PETROL TO INT_PETROL1.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM CAL_ALLOWANCE.
ENDIF. " OF P_RATE > 0
DIS_FLAG = 1.
ENDIF. " OF CURRENT PERIOD CHECK.
ENDIF. " OF CHECK DISPLAY.
*----BDC
IF P_UPLOAD = 'X'.
IF PNPTIMRA = 'X'. "CHECK OTHER PERIOD CHECKED
MESSAGE I455(0) WITH 'Petrol Allowance cannot be uploaded'.
LEAVE SCREEN.
ENDIF.
IF P_RATE > 0.
IF P_RATE > 0 OR P_RATE = 0.
IF PNPTIMR9 = 'X'. "CHECK TO SEE CURRENT PERIOD SELECTED
WA_PET_ALLOWANCE-BEGDA = PN-BEGDA.
WA_PET_ALLOWANCE-ENDDA = PN-ENDDA.
WA_PET_ALLOWANCE-RATE = P_RATE.
WA_PET_ALLOWANCE-CURR = 'INR'.
INSERT INTO ZBPETROL_ALL VALUES WA_PET_ALLOWANCE.
SELECT A~PERNR A~TRFST B~VORNA B~NACHN
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE INT_PETROL3
FROM PA0008 AS A
INNER JOIN PA0002 AS B ON B~PERNR = A~PERNR
WHERE A~TRFST IN ('L1' , 'L2' , 'L3')
AND A~BET01 > 0.
SORT INT_PETROL3.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM INT_PETROL3.
REFRESH INT_PETROL1.
LOOP AT INT_PETROL3 INTO INT_PETROL2. "loop to transport
employee name
CONCATENATE INT_PETROL2-VORNA INT_PETROL2-NACHN INTO
INT_PETROL2-NAME SEPARATED BY SPACE.
MODIFY INT_PETROL3 FROM INT_PETROL2 TRANSPORTING NAME.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM GET_VALUE. "TO CONVERT THE FIRST SCREEN PERNR INTO
NUMBER FORMATE
LOOP AT INT_PETROL3 INTO INT_PETROL2. "loop to transport
one
table to another table
READ TABLE EMPNO1 WITH KEY PERNR = INT_PETROL2-PERNR.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
INT_PETROL-PERNR = INT_PETROL2-PERNR.
INT_PETROL-TRFST = INT_PETROL2-TRFST.
INT_PETROL-NAME = INT_PETROL2-NAME.
APPEND INT_PETROL TO INT_PETROL1.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
PERFORM CAL_ALLOWANCE.
DIS_FLAG = 1.
SORT INT_PETROL1.
LOOP AT INT_PETROL1.
MOVE: INT_PETROL1-PERNR TO INT_0015-PERNR,
INT_PETROL1-PALLOWANCE TO INT_0015-BETRG.
CONCATENATE PN-ENDDA6(2) PN-ENDDA4(2) PN-ENDDA+0(4) INTO
INT_0015-BEGDA SEPARATED BY '.'.
APPEND INT_0015.
CLEAR INT_0015.
ENDLOOP.
LOOP AT INT_0015.
PERFORM F_BDCDATA.
IF P_FG = 'X'.
CALL TRANSACTION 'PA30' USING BDCDATA MODE 'A' UPDATE 'S'.
ELSE.
CALL TRANSACTION 'PA30' USING BDCDATA MODE 'N' UPDATE 'S'.
ENDIF.
*-- Handling Error records.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
*-- Handling Error Messages
PERFORM ERROR_MSG.
MOVE-CORRESPONDING INT_0015 TO E_INT_0015.
APPEND E_INT_0015.
CLEAR E_INT_0015.
ENDIF.
REFRESH BDCDATA.
ENDLOOP.
*-- Downloading Error Records.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = 'C:\Errors.Txt'
FILETYPE = 'ASC'
TABLES
DATA_TAB = E_INT_0015.
*-- Downloading Error Messages.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = 'C:\Err_Msg.Txt'
FILETYPE = 'ASC'
TABLES
DATA_TAB = MSG.
ENDIF. " FOR CURRENT PERIOD
ENDIF.
ELSE.
MESSAGE I455(0) WITH 'Enter Petrol Rate'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDIF. " FOR PETROL RATE
ENDIF. " FOR UPLOAD
IF DIS_FLAG = 1.
INT_LAYOUT-SUBTOTALS_TEXT = TEXT-004.
INT_LAYOUT-TOTALS_TEXT = TEXT-004.
INT_LAYOUT-ZEBRA = 'X'.
PERFORM FILL_FIELDCAT.
PERFORM GET_EVENTS_ALV.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = WS_REPID
IS_LAYOUT = INT_LAYOUT
IT_FIELDCAT = INT_FIELDCAT[]
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
I_SAVE = 'X'
IT_EVENTS = INT_EVENTS
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = INT_PETROL1
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
*& Form GET_VALUE
text
FORM GET_VALUE.
GET PARAMETER ID: 'NUM' FIELD TEMP_NUM.
IF TEMP_NUM <> ''.
LEN1 = STRLEN( TEMP_NUM ).
PERFORM GET_PERNR.
APPEND TEMP_NUM TO EMPNO.
LOOP AT EMPNO INTO EMP_NO.
CALL FUNCTION 'CHECK_AND_CONVERT_NUMERICS'
EXPORTING
DFELD = ' '
DMZEI = ','
DTYPE = 'STRING'
DYPNO = ' '
EFELD = EMP_NO-PERNR
FNAME = ' '
PROGR = ' '
IMP_DECIMALS = '0'
IMPORTING
ERROR =
IFELD = EMP_NO1-PERNR
MESSG = ERR
MSGLN =
IF ( ERR-MSGID = '' ).
APPEND EMP_NO1 TO EMPNO1.
CLEAR EMP_NO1-PERNR.
ELSE.
MESSAGE I455(0) WITH 'Could not convert employee number'.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "GET_VALUE
*& Form GET_PERNR
text
FORM GET_PERNR.
SPLIT TEMP_NUM AT ',' INTO EMP_NO TEMP_NUM.
APPEND EMP_NO TO EMPNO.
CLEAR EMP_NO.
SEARCH TEMP_NUM FOR ','.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
PERFORM GET_PERNR.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "GET_PERNR
*& Form ERROR_MSG
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM ERROR_MSG.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'
EXPORTING
LANG = SY-LANGU
IMPORTING
MSG = MSG-MSG1.
APPEND MSG.
CLEAR MSG.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. "ERROR_MSG
*& Form F_BDCDATA
text
FORM F_BDCDATA.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMP50A' '1000'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=INS'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RP50G-PERNR'
INT_0015-PERNR.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RP50G-TIMR6'
'X'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'RP50G-CHOIC'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RP50G-CHOIC'
'0015'.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'MP001500' '2000'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'Q0015-BETRG'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'P0015-LGART'
'0077'. "CHANGE WAGE TYPE HERE
ALSO
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'Q0015-BETRG'
INT_0015-BETRG.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'P0015-WAERS'
'INR'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'P0015-BEGDA'
INT_0015-BEGDA.
PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'MP001500' '2000'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'P0015-LGART'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=UPD'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'P0015-LGART'
'0077'. "CHANGE WAGE TYPE HERE
ALSO
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'Q0015-BETRG'
INT_0015-BETRG.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'P0015-WAERS'
'INR'.
PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'P0015-BEGDA'
INT_0015-BEGDA.
ENDFORM. "F_BDCDATA
*& Form BDC_DYNPRO
text
-->P_0732 text
-->P_0733 text
FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING VALUE(P_0732) TYPE C
VALUE(P_0733) TYPE C.
CLEAR BDCDATA.
BDCDATA-PROGRAM = P_0732.
BDCDATA-DYNPRO = P_0733.
BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.
APPEND BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. " BDC_DYNPRO
*& Form BDC_FIELD
text
-->P_0755 text
-->P_0756 text
FORM BDC_FIELD USING VALUE(P_0755) TYPE C
VALUE(P_0756) TYPE C.
CLEAR BDCDATA.
BDCDATA-FNAM = P_0755.
BDCDATA-FVAL = P_0756.
APPEND BDCDATA.
ENDFORM. " BDC_FIELD
*& Form CAL_ALLOWANCE
text
FORM CAL_ALLOWANCE.
LOOP AT INT_PETROL1 INTO INT_PETROL.
IF INT_PETROL-TRFST = 'L1'.
INT_PETROL-PALLOWANCE = P_RATE * 100. "CHANGE TO SELECT WHEN
DISPLAY
ELSEIF INT_PETROL-TRFST = 'L2'.
INT_PETROL-PALLOWANCE = P_RATE * 150.
ELSEIF INT_PETROL-TRFST = 'L3'.
INT_PETROL-PALLOWANCE = P_RATE * 150.
ELSEIF INT_PETROL-TRFST = 'L4'.
INT_PETROL-PALLOWANCE = P_RATE * 200.
ELSEIF INT_PETROL-TRFST = 'L5'.
INT_PETROL-PALLOWANCE = P_RATE * 250.
ENDIF.
MODIFY INT_PETROL1 FROM INT_PETROL TRANSPORTING PALLOWANCE.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. "CAL_ALLOWANCE
*& Form FILL_FIELDCAT
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM FILL_FIELDCAT.
INT_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = 1.
INT_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'INT_PETROL1'.
INT_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'PERNR'.
INT_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = TEXT-005.
INT_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 10.
INT_FIELDCAT-KEY = 'X'.
APPEND INT_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR INT_FIELDCAT.
INT_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = 2.
INT_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'INT_PETROL1'.
INT_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'NAME'.
INT_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = TEXT-006.
INT_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 25.
INT_FIELDCAT-KEY = 'X'.
APPEND INT_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR INT_FIELDCAT.
INT_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = 3.
INT_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'INT_PETROL1'.
INT_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'TRFST'.
INT_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = TEXT-007.
INT_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 5.
INT_FIELDCAT-KEY = 'X'.
APPEND INT_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR INT_FIELDCAT.
INT_FIELDCAT-COL_POS = 4.
INT_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'INT_PETROL1'.
INT_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'PALLOWANCE'.
INT_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_L = TEXT-008.
INT_FIELDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 16.
INT_FIELDCAT-KEY = 'X'.
APPEND INT_FIELDCAT.
CLEAR INT_FIELDCAT.
ENDFORM. " FILL_FIELDCAT
*& Form GET_EVENTS_ALV
text
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
FORM GET_EVENTS_ALV.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'
EXPORTING
I_LIST_TYPE = 1
IMPORTING
ET_EVENTS = INT_EVENTS[]
EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
READ TABLE INT_EVENTS INTO WS_EVENTS WITH KEY NAME =
SLIS_EV_TOP_OF_PAGE.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
WS_EVENTS-FORM = 'TOP'.
MODIFY INT_EVENTS FROM WS_EVENTS INDEX SY-TABIX.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " GET_EVENTS_ALV
*& Form TOP-OF-PAGE
text
FORM TOP.
*-- ALV Declarations
DATA: WS_HEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER,
WA_HEADER TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.
*-- Title
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'H'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = TEXT-009.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO WS_HEADER.
CLEAR WA_HEADER.
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'H'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = TITLE.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO WS_HEADER.
CLEAR WA_HEADER.
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'H'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = ' '.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO WS_HEADER.
CLEAR WA_HEADER.
WA_HEADER-TYP = 'H'.
WA_HEADER-INFO = ' '.
APPEND WA_HEADER TO WS_HEADER.
CLEAR WA_HEADER.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'
EXPORTING
IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = WS_HEADER
I_LOGO = 'LOGO'.
ENDFORM. "TOP-OF-PAGE
HR deals with the INFOTYPES which are similar to Tables in General ABAP.
There are different ways of fetching data from these infotypes.
There are different areas in HR LIKE Personal Admn, Orgn Management, Benefits, Time amangement, Event Management, Payroll etc
Infotypes for these areas are different from one another area.
storing of records data in each type of area is different
LDBS like PNP are used in HR programing.
Instead of Select.. we use some ROUTINES and PROVIDE..ENDPROVIDE.. etc
and in the case of Pay roll we use Clusters and we Import and Export them for data fetching.
On the whole Normal ABAP is different from HR abap.
For Personal Admn the Infotypes start with PA0000 to PA1999
Time Related Infotypes start with PA2000 to PA2999.
Orgn related Infotypes start with HRP1000 to HRP1999.
All custom developed infotypes stsrat with PA9000 onwards.
In payroll processing we use Clusters like PCL1,2,3 and 4.
Instead of Select query we use PROVIDE and ENDPROVIDE..
You have to assign a Logical Database in the attributes PNP.
Go through the SAp doc for HR programming and start doing.
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/hr/hrhome.htm
See:
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/4f/d5268a575e11d189270000e8322f96/content.htm
sites regarding hr-abap:
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/hr/hrhome.htm
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/PAPA/PAPA.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/PAPD/PAPD.pdf
http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/PYINT/PYINT_BASICS.pdf
http://www.atomhr.com/training/Technical_Topics_in_HR.htm
http://www.planetsap.com/hr_abap_main_page.htm
You can see some Standard Program examples in this one ...
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/programs/programshr.htm
http://searchsap.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid21_gci1030179,00.html?Offer=SAlgwn12604#Certification
http://www.erpgenie.com/faq/hr.htm.
http://www.planetsap.com/hr_abap_main_page.htm
http://www.sapbrain.com/TUTORIALS/FUNCTIONAL/HR_tutorial.html
These are the FAQ's that might helps you as well.
http://www.sap-img.com/human/hr-faq.htm
http://www.sapgenie.com/faq/hr.htm
http://www.planetsap.com/hr_abap_main_page.htm
http://www.atomhr.com/library_full.htm
HR Long texts Upload
Look at the below link
BDC - hr maintain text
Please refer to the following sample program for accessing PCH LDB.
For concept to start with refer url:
http://www.sap-press.de/download/dateien/860/sappress_mysap_hr_technical_principles2.pdf
It contains info regarding PCH Reporting.
REPORT zhsol010.
TABLES: objec, gdstr.
INFOTYPES: 0002, 0006, 1003.
DATA: stabs LIKE p1003-stabs,
name LIKE p0001-ename.
INITIALIZATION.
pchotype = 'O'.
pchwegid = 'O-S-P'.
GET objec.
IF objec-otype = 'S'.
CLEAR stabs.
LOOP AT p1003 WHERE begda LE pc-endda
AND endda GE pc-begda.
IF p1003-stabs = 'X'.
stabs = 'X'.
WRITE : / objec-objid, objec-short, objec-stext.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
IF objec-otype = 'P' AND stabs = 'X'.
PROVIDE vorna nachn FROM p0002
subty telnr FROM p0006
BETWEEN pc-begda and pc-endda
WHERE p0006-subty = '1'.
IF p0006_valid = 'X'.
CONCATENATE p0002-vorna p0002-nachn INTO name
SEPARATED BY space.
WRITE: / name, p0006-telnr.
SKIP.
ENDIF.
ENDPROVIDE.
ENDIF.
sample code:
REPORT zpwtest .
TABLES : t001 .
TYPE-POOLS slis .
DATA : t_t001 TYPE TABLE OF t001 ,
t_abaplist TYPE TABLE OF abaplist .
DATA : w_abaplist TYPE abaplist .
SELECT-OPTIONS : s_bukrs FOR t001-bukrs OBLIGATORY .
PARAMETERS : p_list TYPE c NO-DISPLAY .
START-OF-SELECTION .
IF sy-batch = 'X' AND p_list IS INITIAL .
Submit report and get list in memory
SUBMIT zpwtest EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY
WITH s_bukrs IN s_bukrs
WITH p_list = 'X'
AND RETURN.
Get the list from memory.
CALL FUNCTION 'LIST_FROM_MEMORY'
TABLES
listobject = t_abaplist
EXCEPTIONS
not_found = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
Send report to mail receipent
PERFORM send_mail .
ELSE.
PERFORM select_data .
PERFORM display_data .
ENDIF.
*SO_NEW_DOCUMENT_SEND_API1
*& Form select_data
FORM select_data.
SELECT *
INTO TABLE t_t001
FROM t001
WHERE bukrs IN s_bukrs .
ENDFORM. " select_data
*& Form display_data
FORM display_data.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = 'T001'
TABLES
t_outtab = t_t001
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " display_data
*& Form send_mail
FORM send_mail.
DATA: message_content LIKE soli OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,
receiver_list LIKE soos1 OCCURS 5 WITH HEADER LINE,
packing_list LIKE soxpl OCCURS 2 WITH HEADER LINE,
listobject LIKE abaplist OCCURS 10,
compressed_attachment LIKE soli OCCURS 100 WITH HEADER LINE,
w_object_hd_change LIKE sood1,
compressed_size LIKE sy-index.
Fot external email id
receiver_list-recextnam = '[email protected]'.
receiver_list-recesc = 'E'.
receiver_list-sndart = 'INT'.
receiver_list-sndpri = '1'.
FOr internal email id
receiver_list-recnam = sy-uname .
receiver_list-esc_des = 'B'.
APPEND receiver_list.
General data
w_object_hd_change-objla = sy-langu.
w_object_hd_change-objnam = 'Object name'.
w_object_hd_change-objsns = 'P'.
Mail subject
w_object_hd_change-objdes = 'Message subject'.
Mail body
APPEND 'Message content' TO message_content.
CALL FUNCTION 'TABLE_COMPRESS'
IMPORTING
compressed_size = compressed_size
TABLES
in = t_abaplist
out = compressed_attachment.
DESCRIBE TABLE compressed_attachment.
CLEAR packing_list.
packing_list-transf_bin = 'X'.
packing_list-head_start = 0.
packing_list-head_num = 0.
packing_list-body_start = 1.
packing_list-body_num = sy-tfill.
packing_list-objtp = 'ALI'.
packing_list-objnam = 'Object name'.
packing_list-objdes = 'Attachment description'.
packing_list-objlen = compressed_size.
APPEND packing_list.
CALL FUNCTION 'SO_OBJECT_SEND'
EXPORTING
object_hd_change = w_object_hd_change
object_type = 'RAW'
owner = sy-uname
TABLES
objcont = message_content
receivers = receiver_list
packing_list = packing_list
att_cont = compressed_attachment.
ENDFORM. " send_mail
Check this links,
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=4564732&messageID=3009173
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=4564732&messageID=2198920
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=4564732&messageID=1714842
https://forums.sdn.sap.com/click.jspa?searchID=4564732&messageID=2232979
Regards
vasu -
File to File and then Call ABAP Program and pass file name and location
Hi
I am new to PI and am working on the following requirement and some guidance would help:
A file is picked up from a third party server using FTP and is put in an SAP server in a specific location. After I have put in the file successfully, I need to call an ABAP program and provide the name and location of the file for further processing by the ABAP program.
Although I am familiar with File to File, how can I add in the ABAP call with the filename and location? I do not want to pass any other information to the ABAP program.
Thanks for your help.
ManojI think I get what you're saying. This additional file would have the file and the path in it's content. I would then use this as a source (FCC?) for Mapping with the RFC. Right?
Exactly and yes, FCC would be helpful
Would you have a sample OS script to do the above?
Actually it depends on the operating system on which your PI system is standing. For instance for Windows, you might try with the following as a start point (but I was not able to test it, so I can't guarantee it will do the job):
cmd.exe /C "%f %F > C:\target_directory\%DATE%_%TIME%.txt"
In case you needed more, try googling on "windows batch script" or similar.
Hope this helps,
Greg -
How to call a idoc in abap program and updates catsdb table
how to call a idoc in abap program and updates catsdb table
thank you,
Jagrut BharatKumar ShuklaHi Kishan,
You can refer to following help document,
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/bf/d005244e9d1d4d92b2fe7935556b4c/content.htm
Regards,
Meera -
ALV using ABAP Classes and Objects
Hi All,
I am trying to print the values in my internal table using ALV, using ABAP classes and objects. Here the title for columns are picked based on the title specified in the data element. I want to set the title of my columns by my own. how to achieve this ?. Please provide me a sample code if possible.
thanks & regards,
Navneeth.KHello Navneeth
The following sample report shows how to build and modify a fieldcatalog (routine <b>BUILD_FIELDCATALOG_KNB1</b>).
*& Report ZUS_SDN_ALVGRID_EVENTS
REPORT zus_sdn_alvgrid_events.
DATA:
gd_okcode TYPE ui_func,
gt_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
go_docking TYPE REF TO cl_gui_docking_container,
go_grid1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid.
DATA:
gt_knb1 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF knb1.
PARAMETERS:
p_bukrs TYPE bukrs DEFAULT '2000' OBLIGATORY.
* CLASS lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION
CLASS lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION.
PUBLIC SECTION.
CLASS-METHODS:
handle_hotspot_click FOR EVENT hotspot_click OF cl_gui_alv_grid
IMPORTING
e_row_id
e_column_id
es_row_no
sender.
ENDCLASS. "lcl_eventhandler DEFINITION
* CLASS lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION
CLASS lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION.
METHOD handle_hotspot_click.
* define local data
DATA:
ls_knb1 TYPE knb1,
ls_col_id TYPE lvc_s_col.
READ TABLE gt_knb1 INTO ls_knb1 INDEX e_row_id-index.
CHECK ( ls_knb1-kunnr IS NOT INITIAL ).
CASE e_column_id-fieldname.
WHEN 'KUNNR'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'KUN' FIELD ls_knb1-kunnr.
SET PARAMETER ID 'BUK' FIELD ls_knb1-bukrs.
CALL TRANSACTION 'XD03' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
WHEN 'ERNAM'.
* SET PARAMETER ID 'USR' FIELD ls_knb1-ernam.
* NOTE: no parameter id available, yet simply show the priciple
CALL TRANSACTION 'SU01' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
WHEN OTHERS.
* do nothing
ENDCASE.
* Set active cell to field BUKRS otherwise the focus is still on
* field KUNNR which will always raise event HOTSPOT_CLICK
ls_col_id-fieldname = 'BUKRS'.
CALL METHOD go_grid1->set_current_cell_via_id
EXPORTING
is_row_id = e_row_id
is_column_id = ls_col_id.
ENDMETHOD. "handle_hotspot_click
ENDCLASS. "lcl_eventhandler IMPLEMENTATION
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT * FROM knb1 INTO TABLE gt_knb1
WHERE bukrs = p_bukrs.
* Create docking container
CREATE OBJECT go_docking
EXPORTING
parent = cl_gui_container=>screen0
ratio = 90
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 6.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
* Create ALV grid
CREATE OBJECT go_grid1
EXPORTING
i_parent = go_docking
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 5.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
* Set event handler
SET HANDLER:
lcl_eventhandler=>handle_hotspot_click FOR go_grid1.
* Build fieldcatalog and set hotspot for field KUNNR
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog_knb1.
* Display data
CALL METHOD go_grid1->set_table_for_first_display
CHANGING
it_outtab = gt_knb1
it_fieldcatalog = gt_fcat
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
* Link the docking container to the target dynpro
CALL METHOD go_docking->link
EXPORTING
repid = syst-repid
dynnr = '0100'
* CONTAINER =
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 4.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
* ok-code field = GD_OKCODE
CALL SCREEN '0100'.
END-OF-SELECTION.
*& Module STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
* text
MODULE status_0100 OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'STATUS_0100'.
* SET TITLEBAR 'xxx'.
ENDMODULE. " STATUS_0100 OUTPUT
*& Module USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
* text
MODULE user_command_0100 INPUT.
CASE gd_okcode.
WHEN 'BACK' OR
'END' OR
'CANC'.
SET SCREEN 0. LEAVE SCREEN.
WHEN OTHERS.
ENDCASE.
CLEAR: gd_okcode.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_0100 INPUT
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG_KNB1
* text
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
FORM build_fieldcatalog_knb1 .
* define local data
DATA:
ls_fcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.
CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
* I_BUFFER_ACTIVE =
i_structure_name = 'KNB1'
* I_CLIENT_NEVER_DISPLAY = 'X'
* I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
* I_INTERNAL_TABNAME =
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = gt_fcat
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
LOOP AT gt_fcat INTO ls_fcat
WHERE ( fieldname = 'KUNNR' OR
fieldname = 'ERNAM' ).
ls_fcat-hotspot = abap_true.
ls_fcat-scrtext_s = '<short text>'. " short text of column
ls_fcat-scrtext_m = '<medium text>'. " medium text of column
ls_fcat-scrtext_l = '<long text>'. " longtext text of column
ls_fcat-tooltip = '...'. " ALV control: Tool tip for column header
ls_fcat-coltext = '...'. " ALV control: Column heading
MODIFY gt_fcat FROM ls_fcat.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG_KNB1
Regards
Uwe -
Can ABAP program and a Java apps access the same DB table?
If an ABAP program and a Java apps access the same DB table, how does the Enqueue services from ABAP and Java communicate with each other to ensure locking consistency (if they even communicate with each otehr at all)?
Or there wont be such situation because there are separate schema for ABAP stack and Java stack?
Your help is greatly appreciated.Hello!
A while ago I was a subject to criticism too for not granting points to helpfull answers. I appeared to be ungratefull, but I'm actually not (I guess the same goes for Vincent). I absolutely agree that good people who provide helpfull answers deserve (at least) points, but I didn't quite get the whole idea with points untill I was explicitly warned. I took some time to correct this and I granted points for all my past questions, generously, with "interest rates" for waiting.
My point is:
The pointing system is good, but unintuitive and not documented. I suggested this at that time, and I see that nothing has changed since. I see also that I'm not the only one who has experienced missunderstandings.
I repeat the message to SDN people: Please provide some info on pointing system! A few sentences behind a "What's this?" link would do. It's not such a hard work.
Thanks!
Kind regards,
Igor Barbaric -
Differences between ABAP Programming and Dialog Programming
Can any one explain me the Differences between ABAP Programming and Dialog Programming
Hi,
ABAP PROGRAMING:
An ABAP program consists of individual ABAP statements. Each statement begins with a keyword and ends with a period.
PROGRAM FIRST_PROGRAM.
WRITE 'My First Program'.
This example contains two statements, one on each line. The keywords are PROGRAM and WRITE. The program displays a list on the screen. In this case, the list consists of the line "My First Program".
The keyword determines the category of the statement. For an overview of the different categories, refer to ABAP Statements.
You can execute different parts of programs conditionally or in loops using the standard keywords IF, CASE, DO, and WHILE.
When controlling the flow of an ABAP program, remember that the structure of the program is made up of processing blocks that cannot be nested. This section describes how to control the flow of a program within a processing block. The keywords covered here do not allow you to branch outside the processing block in which you use them. You can regard this as internal control of an ABAP program, as opposed to the external control provided by events in the ABAP runtime environment.
To control the internal flow of a processing block, you can use control structures to divide it up into smaller statement blocks according to the principles of structured programming.
DIALOG PROGRAMING:
This is a classical programming method that is based on dynpros and dialog transactions.
Classic Application Programming
Separating the application layer from the presentation layer means that when you run an ABAP application program requiring user interaction, control of the program is continually passed backwards and forwards between these layers. While a screen is ready for input, the corresponding SAP GUI of the presentation layer is active. During this time, the application layer is not active for the application program. Therefore, the ABAP application servers are free for other tasks. Once the user has entered data on the screen, program control passes back to the application layer. Now, the presentation layer is inactive. The SAP GUI is still visible to the user during this time, and it is still displaying the screen, but it cannot accept user input. The SAP GUI does not become active again until the application program has called a new screen and sent it to the presentation server.
Consequently, if you use this method, you need to divide dialog programs into single dialog steps, with each of these steps comprising the programming logic between two successive screens.
REGARDS,
VASAVI.
KINDLY REWARD IF HELPFUL. -
Client export for ABAP programs, repository objects cross client objects
Hello,
Let me first explain the scenario here. Our Development system crashed we are rebuilding the development system from a client export of the production. Client does not want migration etc so the only way we want to do it is through client export.
Now the question is whether cross client objects can really be imported through client export KT, KO, KX requests?
I thought it was possible but after successfully importinng the client export (which was taken using profile SAP_EXPC) of the Production client all the customizing has been imported but non of the ABAP programs have been imported.
Can anyone explain how this is done and if it is possible?
Steps I performed:
1] Exported Production client with profile SAP_EXPC
2] Imported the 3 requests KT, KO, KX using command line
tp import <KT req> <SID> U2 client=<my client> pf=<profile path>
tp import <KX req> <SID> U2 client=<my client> pf=<profile path>
tp import <KO req> <SID> U2 client=<my client> pf=<profile path>
3] After successful import ran scc7 which finished successfully
Thank youYou can transport client independent customizing, read sap note [24853 - CC-INFO: Client copy, functionality|https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/24853].
But you cannot transport abap repository objects (abap programs) with a client copy.
Can you explain what you mean by "Our Development system crashed". If you still can happily do client copies to that system, then i really wonder what you mean by crashed...
Cheers Michael -
Read an XML file into an ABAP program and manipulate it.
I would like to know if it is possible to do the following in an ABAP program:
1) Read an XML file into an ABAP internal table
2) Call an XSLT transformation on the source file and store the results in an ABAP table.
Is this possible to do? I have used ABAP XSLT in PI, but never in an ABAP program. I see you can use the CALL TRANSFORMATION command, but I have never used it in an ABAP program.
Kind Regards,
Tony.Check out these blogs.
XML DOM Processing in ABAP part I - Convert an ABAP table into XML file using SAP DOM Approach.
XML DOM Processing in ABAP part II - Convert an XML file into an ABAP table using SAP DOM Approach. -
Execute InfoPackage in ABAP program and Pass Values at runtime
Hi All,
I want to execute an InfoPackage in an ABAP program. I am looking to execute the Infopackage in a loop passing in different values to 0FISCPER under Data Selection tab in the InfoPackage at run time. Please help. I would appreciate if someone has code.
Thanks.
Regards,
bw_newbieyou can do the same thing with routine in data selection. why do you want to do it with ABAP Program? any specific Reason?
You can achive this using BAPI_IPAK_START and BAPI_IPAK_CHANGE FM in ABAP Program.
You need to pass Fiscal Period values in BAPI_IPAK_CHANGE FM.
Nagesh Ganisetti.
Assign points if it helps. -
ABAP program and FB for value mapping replication
Hi,
we are using a 40B system and I want to use the value mapping replication in XI. To refill the data into the XI database I must write an ABAP and a function module to transfer the data out of R/3 into XI (via RFC). Has anybody an example how the program (and the FB) must look like? i.e I want to read table mvke and extract the materialnumber and the prodhierarchy.
Thanks and best regards
ArnoldHi Arnold,
First you need a table type with a structure like follows:
operation
groupid
context
identifier
agency
scheme
(corresponding to the Interface ValueMappingReplication)
All used data elements should have type string or charXX
for example: operation - char10, groupid - char32, rest - char120
Next you create a function module with attribute 'remote-enabled module'.
The import parameter is your new table structure.
Next you create an ABAP program. Here an example:
report z_value_mapping .
tables mvke.
data:
p_value_mapping type zvalue_mapping,
p_value_mapping_table type zvalue_mapping_table.
p_value_mapping-operation = 'Insert'.
p_value_mapping-context = 'http://xi.com/Material'.
select * from mvke where matnr between '170' and '501'.
check not mvke-prodh is initial.
* Create a value mapping group to join two entries.
* use a unique 32 digit number.
concatenate '00000000000000' mvke-prodh into p_value_mapping-groupid.
translate p_value_mapping-groupid using ' 0'.
* Store the mapping source as first entry to the group
p_value_mapping-identifier = mvke-matnr.
p_value_mapping-agency = 'SenderAgency'.
p_value_mapping-scheme = 'MATNR'.
append p_value_mapping to p_value_mapping_table.
* Store the mapping target as second entry to the group
p_value_mapping-identifier = mvke-prodh.
p_value_mapping-agency = 'ReceiverAgency'.
p_value_mapping-scheme = 'PRODH'.
append p_value_mapping to p_value_mapping_table.
endselect.
* Push data to XI
call function 'Z_VALUE_MAPPING' in background task
destination 'IS_XID'
exporting
value_mapping = p_value_mapping_table.
commit work.
Import the RFC to the Integration Builder, create a mapping between your RFC and the interface ValueMappingReplication.
Check this Blog for additional steps:
/people/sreekanth.babu2/blog/2005/02/23/value-mapping-replication
Choose names for context, agency and scheme which are useful your scenario.
Regards
Stefan -
Execute webdynpro from abap program and return to the caller program
Guys,
I have a question here.
I know there is a way to call an abap webdynpro application from normal abap program by either using a class method, or use a function module WDY_EXECUTE_IN_PLACE by providing
the webdynpro application or using CALL TRANSACTION statement.
But, is there anyways that we can call the webdynpro application from abap program by supplying data to the webdynpro and display to the user from the portal, and then
once the user do some manipulation on the data, can we transfer back the data to the caller abap program?hey ,
you can pack any web-dynpro program in tranasaction code and run it from R/3 and not via portal :
search in " SAPTECHNICAL" how to do so - for some reason i cant post a link here
than you can use call transaction .
regards
ASA -
ABAP Program and Execution Caching?
Hi All
We have a strange problem with custom ABAP program possibily caching a SQL statement. Here is the problem:
Transaction: ZTRANS_C1
This transaction is about 4 years old and we have noticed a problem with a SQL statement withing the program which is causing a timeout and shorts dumps (runs for 600ms). We managed to fix the statement and change the program but it is still taking 600ms and timing out.
So we created a new transaction ZTRANS_C2 which is an exact copy of ZTRANS_C1 and ran it. This took only 65ms.
So is there any way in SAP or SQL where we can stop it caching the statements or is this some other problem?
Thanks
PhilHi Arnold,
First you need a table type with a structure like follows:
operation
groupid
context
identifier
agency
scheme
(corresponding to the Interface ValueMappingReplication)
All used data elements should have type string or charXX
for example: operation - char10, groupid - char32, rest - char120
Next you create a function module with attribute 'remote-enabled module'.
The import parameter is your new table structure.
Next you create an ABAP program. Here an example:
report z_value_mapping .
tables mvke.
data:
p_value_mapping type zvalue_mapping,
p_value_mapping_table type zvalue_mapping_table.
p_value_mapping-operation = 'Insert'.
p_value_mapping-context = 'http://xi.com/Material'.
select * from mvke where matnr between '170' and '501'.
check not mvke-prodh is initial.
* Create a value mapping group to join two entries.
* use a unique 32 digit number.
concatenate '00000000000000' mvke-prodh into p_value_mapping-groupid.
translate p_value_mapping-groupid using ' 0'.
* Store the mapping source as first entry to the group
p_value_mapping-identifier = mvke-matnr.
p_value_mapping-agency = 'SenderAgency'.
p_value_mapping-scheme = 'MATNR'.
append p_value_mapping to p_value_mapping_table.
* Store the mapping target as second entry to the group
p_value_mapping-identifier = mvke-prodh.
p_value_mapping-agency = 'ReceiverAgency'.
p_value_mapping-scheme = 'PRODH'.
append p_value_mapping to p_value_mapping_table.
endselect.
* Push data to XI
call function 'Z_VALUE_MAPPING' in background task
destination 'IS_XID'
exporting
value_mapping = p_value_mapping_table.
commit work.
Import the RFC to the Integration Builder, create a mapping between your RFC and the interface ValueMappingReplication.
Check this Blog for additional steps:
/people/sreekanth.babu2/blog/2005/02/23/value-mapping-replication
Choose names for context, agency and scheme which are useful your scenario.
Regards
Stefan -
Error when exporting ABAP Programs and the Project
Hi All,
I keep on getting the following errors when I'm exporting the entire Project or only ABAP Programs (see attached screenshots).
- Screenshot 1 shows an error when exporting a Project.
- Screenshot 2 shows an error when exporting ABAP Program(s).
These errors occur in the DEV environment.
Please help.
Thank you all.
Kind regards,
RoliHi Ramakrishna,
I will send the log file for when exporting a project. However, the issue of exporting ABAP Programs is nor resolved.
In CMC we had to configure the system to Generate ABAP = True.
Thank you.
Kind regards,
Roli -
Need help in writing ABAP for and Object
Hi ,
I am an ABAPer and I need a help related to BW.
As per the Client Requirement ,I need to write ABAP for object ZC_MRPAMC.
what he expects is :
0MRP_CONTROL is an attribute of 0MAT_PLANT. There can be only one 0MRP_CONTROL per 0MAT_PLANT.
Assign the attribute value of 0MRP_CONTROL to ZC_MRPAMC per 0MAT_PLANT.
How to assign value of 0MRP_CONTROL to ZC_MRPAMC per 0MAT_PLANT.
Kindly give me the steps.
Thanks.
Anu.Hi,
U can use FM RSAU_READ_MASTER_DATA.
Give as input the info object(I_IOBJNM=0MAT_PLANT) and attribute name(I_ATTRNM=0MRP_CONTROL).
Output u will get the value of that attribute which u want(E_ATTRVAL=ZC_MRPAMC).
Hope it helps
Regards,
Rathy
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