Odd H.264 Compression Phenomenon

Hello all,
I shot a music video on a Canon 7D and decided that I wanted the look of a 16mm camera rather than the clean look that the 7D delivers. I added some film grain in post to dirty up the footage (among other things). I exported the final music video as a 1280x720 23.976 ProRes 422(HQ) file. It came out to roughly 2.3 GB.
I am sending my final Apple Pro Res 422(HQ)file to Compressor to convert it to an H.264 for vimeo on the web. However, in this rare occurrence, the H.264 rendered out larger than the ProRes422(HQ) file at approximately 3GB total.
My conclusion is that the film grain is giving the H.264 codec a hard time to squeeze down into a manageable size.
Does anybody have any suggestions about how to get the file looking good, by simultaneously keeping the file under 1GB.
Thanks-
Chris

I edited in 1280x720 Apple ProRes(HQ) at 23.976fps. I know the (HQ) is not needed, but my own personal paranoia gets in the way sometimes (as far as having highest quality).
I decided to lower the resolution vs. the bit rate. Instead of delivering at 1280x720 I went to 640x360. It seems to be fine, but I'll have to tweak the grain intensity, because it disappeared slightly in the compression.
Thanks-
Chris

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