Open ref cursor in a procedure
Hi
I have a procedure which has 3 input parameters and 1 REF CURSOR type OUT parameter.
In the body of the procedure a select query is dynamically being created, and just before the end of the procedure the REF CURSOR is opened for SELECT(dynamic) query
For Ex: Create or replace procedure proc_name(a in number,b in number,c in number,RETVAL OUT REF CURSOR) as
decalre
strQry varchar2(3000);
begin
-- strQry is select query built dynamically
OPEN RETVAL for strQry;
end proc_name;
This procedure is being called by a java application. My question is what the open cursor statement is doing in the procedure?
Any ideas? Thanks!
greddy
Hi,
As i know, for example if we want to generate a report for some particular records in our project.consider we are using java as front end and oracle as backend. ok. In that case we need to bring the data from backend to front end ,for that in backend (oracle) we can write procedure to perform this task using ref cursors.
Note: ref cursor will provide the most efficient way in bringing the records from back end to front end.
Create or replace procedure proc_name(a in number,b in number,c in number,RETVAL OUT REF CURSOR) as
decalre
strQry varchar2(3000);
begin
-- strQry is select query built dynamically
--if we are using dynamic query, we can filter out the records using id or name or date
once we did, we need to pass the values to calling enviroment, since we declared the ref cursor as out parameter, we can use the ref cursor to pass the values to calling enviroment. Since we are using ref cursor we need to open the cursor for that dynamic query.
OPEN RETVAL for strQry;
end proc_name;
hope this information is some what helpful. if you got any details regarding this please post it..
thanks.
Similar Messages
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How to get values from a ref cursor in a procedure
I have a procedure that returns a cursor type of values, but I cannot get the values.
I got error when on how to define the output cursor. Could someone please look at the code and tell me how to correct it?
Thanks in advance.
******************************8
--This is the package
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE Test_SECURITY2 as
type T_RoleTest is ref cursor;
Procedure P_GetUserRole(userID in number, p_cur out T_RoleTest);
end;
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY Test_SECURITY2 as
Procedure P_GetUserRole(userID in number, p_cur out T_RoleTest) as
begin
open p_cur for
select PREO_Role.ROLE_ID,PREO_Role.ROLE_NAME
from preorder.PREO_Role, preorder.PREO_User_Role
where PREO_Role.Role_id = PREO_User_Role.Role_id
and PREO_User_Role.user_id = userid;
end;
end;
--This is the testing code. I got error here
SQL> set serveroutput on;
SQL> execute dbms_output.enable;
PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.
SQL> declare
2 type T_RoleTest is ref cursor;
3 V_UserRole is ref cursor; --how to define the output cursor
4 v_userId number := 42;
5 V_Role_Id number;
6 v_Role_name varchar2(20);
7 begin
8 Test_SECURITY2.P_GetUserRole(v_userId, V_UserRole);
9
10 open V_UserRole;
11 loop
12 fetch V_UserRole into V_Role_Id, v_Role_name;
13
14 EXIT WHEN V_UserRole%NOTFOUND;
15 dbms_output.put_line('RoleID'||v_Role_ID);
16 dbms_output.put_line('Rolename'||v_Role_name);
17
18 end loop;
19
20 end;
21 /
V_UserRole is ref cursor;
ERROR at line 3:
ORA-06550: line 3, column 13:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "IS" when expecting one of the following:
constant exception <an identifier>declare
type T_RoleTest is ref cursor;
v_UserRole T_RoleTest;or just:
declare
v_UserRole Test_Security2.T_RoleTest;And, if you are on 9i or later, you can just use the built-in sys_refcursor type. -
How to give ref cursor in VB procedure call
This is my Oracle Sp
CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE CRD_DMAN.infy_usp_trades_by_broker_bkr
** Procedure name: CRD_DMAN.USP_TRADES_BY_BROKER
** Author's name: Infosys
** Date written: 04/11/07
** Description: Compliance Trade by Borker
** Maintenance history:
** Date Chg req# Name Remarks
** 04/11/07 Infosys Created
p_ordercursor IN OUT infy_pkg_compliance_transact.cur_compliancetrade,
p_startdate IN VARCHAR,
p_enddate IN VARCHAR,
p_fundcode IN cs_fund_config.parent_acct_cd%TYPE,
p_clientcode IN ts_order_alloc.acct_cd%TYPE,
p_brokercode IN ts_order_alloc.exec_broker%TYPE,
p_reportname IN report_log.report_name%TYPE,
p_callingapplication IN report_log.calling_application%TYPE,
p_callinguser IN report_log.calling_user%TYPE
IS
--Declaring Local Variables
v_owner VARCHAR2 (30);
v_startdate VARCHAR2 (10);
v_enddate VARCHAR2 (10);
v_rowcount NUMBER:=0;
v_logrec base_util_pkg.crd_log_record;
exp_error EXCEPTION;
v_fundcodevalue NUMBER;
BEGIN
BEGIN
/*checking if the start date and end date are null and
assigning the sysdate accordingly*/
IF (TRIM(p_startdate) IS NULL )
THEN
v_startdate := TO_CHAR (SYSDATE, 'mm/dd/yy');
ELSE
v_startdate := p_startdate;
END IF;
IF (TRIM(p_enddate) IS NULL )
THEN
v_enddate := TO_CHAR (SYSDATE, 'mm/dd/yy');
ELSE
v_enddate := p_enddate;
END IF;
/*checking if fund code is null and assigning value accordingly*/
IF TRIM (p_fundcode) IS NULL
THEN
v_fundcodevalue := 0;
ELSE
v_fundcodevalue := 1;
END IF;
/*checking if the reportname or calling user or calling
application name*/
IF (p_reportname IS NULL OR p_callinguser IS NULL
OR p_callingapplication IS NULL)
THEN
RAISE exp_error;
END IF;
END;
--opening and fetching the data into cursor
v_logrec.start_time := SYSDATE;
BEGIN
OPEN p_ordercursor
FOR
SELECT
oa.exec_broker EXEC_BROKER_CODE,
b.bkr_name EXEC_BROKER_NAME,
oa.acct_cd CLIENT_CODE,
f.acct_name CLIENT_NAME,
CASE WHEN (Exists (SELECT 1
FROM cs_fund_broker fb
WHERE rel_typ_cd IN('P','M')
AND oa.exec_broker=fb.BKR_CD
AND oa.acct_cd =fb.acct_cd))
THEN 'Y'
ELSE 'N' END DIRECTED_BROKER,
COUNT ( distinct o.order_id) COUNT_TICKNUM,
MAX (o.trade_date) TRADE_DATE,
SUM (oa.exec_amt) BASE_COST,
SUM (oa.commision_amt) TOTAL_COMMISSION,
(SELECT ab.bkr_typ_cd FROM au_broker ab
WHERE ab.au_change_date =(SELECT TO_TIMESTAMP(MAX(ab.au_change_date))
FROM au_broker ab WHERE b.bkr_typ_cd != ab.bkr_typ_cd AND b.bkr_cd = ab.bkr_cd))
BROKER_HISTORY
FROM
ts_order o
JOIN ts_order_alloc oa ON (o.order_id = oa.order_id)
JOIN cs_broker b ON(oa.exec_broker = b.bkr_cd)
JOIN cs_fund f ON(oa.acct_cd = f.acct_cd)
WHERE
o.status = 'ACCT'
AND oa.exec_broker = CASE WHEN TRIM (p_brokercode) IS NULL
THEN oa.exec_broker
ELSE TRIM(p_brokercode) END
AND oa.acct_cd = CASE WHEN TRIM(p_clientcode) IS NULL
THEN oa.acct_cd
ELSE TRIM(p_clientcode) END
AND ((0 = v_fundcodevalue) OR EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM crd.cs_fund_config cf
WHERE cf.parent_acct_cd =TRIM (p_fundcode)
AND oa.acct_cd = cf.child_acct_cd))
AND o.trade_date BETWEEN TO_DATE (v_startdate, 'mm/dd/yy')
AND TO_DATE (v_enddate, 'mm/dd/yy')
GROUP BY oa.exec_broker, b.bkr_name ,oa.acct_cd ,f.acct_name,oa.directed_broker,b.bkr_typ_cd,b.bkr_cd;
END;
BEGIN
SELECT
owner
INTO
v_owner
FROM
all_objects
WHERE
object_name = 'INFY_USP_TRADES_BY_BROKER_BKR';
v_logrec.end_time := SYSDATE;
v_logrec.user_code := v_owner;
v_logrec.input_param_values := 'INFY_USP_TRADES_BY_BROKER_BKR,'
|| v_startdate
|| ','
|| v_enddate
|| ','
|| p_fundcode
|| ','
|| p_clientcode
|| ','
|| p_brokercode;
v_logrec.report_name := p_reportname;
v_logrec.object_name := 'INFY_USP_TRADES_BY_BROKER_BKR';
v_logrec.rows_returned := v_rowcount;
v_logrec.calling_application := p_callingapplication;
v_logrec.calling_user := p_callinguser;
END;
BEGIN
--calling the procedure to insert values into the report_log table
COMMIT;
SET TRANSACTION READ WRITE;
base_util_pkg.crd_base_util_proc (v_logrec);
SET TRANSACTION READ ONLY;
END;
EXCEPTION
WHEN exp_error
THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('ERROR');
WHEN OTHERS
THEN
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('ERROR OCCURED' || SQLCODE);
DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line (SQLERRM);
END infy_usp_trades_by_broker_bkr;
END OF CRD_DMAN.USP_TRADES_BY_BROKER
This is my Pakage from where i am using ref cursor
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE CRD_DMAN.infy_pkg_compliance_transact
AS
** Package name : CRD.INFY_PKG_COMPLIANCE_TRANSACTIONS
** Author's name : Infosys
** Date written : 06/11/07
** Project/System : CRD
** Description : Compliance Trades By Borker Package
** Maintenance history:
** Date Chg req# Name Remarks
** 06/11/07 CRD Infosys Created
--Defining The ComplianceTrade Record DataType
TYPE rec_compliancetrade IS RECORD (
exec_broker_code crd.ts_order_alloc.exec_broker%TYPE,
exec_broker_name crd.cs_broker.bkr_name%TYPE,
client_code crd.ts_order_alloc.acct_cd%TYPE,
client_name crd.cs_fund.acct_name%TYPE,
directed_broker crd.ts_order_alloc.directed_broker%TYPE,
count_ticknum crd.ts_order.order_id%TYPE,
trade_date crd.ts_order.trade_date%TYPE,
base_cost crd.ts_order_alloc.cur_base_mkt_val%TYPE,
total_commission crd.ts_order_alloc.commision_amt%TYPE,
broker_history crd.au_broker.bkr_typ_cd%TYPE
--Declaring a variable of rec_auditdata data type
TYPE cur_compliancetrade IS REF CURSOR
RETURN rec_compliancetrade;
END infy_pkg_compliance_transact;
END OF CRD.INFY_PKG_COMPLIANCE_TRANSACTIONS
How to call this SP from VB code with ref cursor parameter?I'm fairly sure that's not possible, since there's nothing in the ODBC spec to allow for ref cursors. The driver has built in support to check for ref cursors that are returned via a stored procedure call, but there's nothing built into the driver to pass one IN. Since a ref cursor can't be constructed on the client side, you'd have to have some sort of structure that allowed you to reference the ref cursor directly in order to be able to pass one back to the database.
Since you're using VB.NET anyway, the better solution is probably just to use ODP.NET instead, which DOES allow you to reference a ref cursor directly, and there are samples that install with ODP.NET that show you how to do that.
Greg -
Ref cursors for stored procedure
Hi every body,
I am new one,I am in learning stage.
My java developer was ask me give set of results.
i am using in my code sys_refcursor, my questions are.
SQL> create or replace procedure sysref(p_out out sys_refcursor) is
2 begin
3 open p_out for select empno,ename from employee;
4 end;
5 /
I am using the procedure like above procedure.
1) How to use ref cursors in procedure. what is the main use.
2) How to close ref cursors in procedure.If it is need.
3) How to use exceptions in procedures for ref cursors.
Give me one example with complete structure.
Please help me
new one
Edited by: subba on Aug 19, 2010 12:08 AM
Edited by: subba on Aug 19, 2010 12:09 AMsubba wrote:
1) How to use ref cursors in procedure. what is the main use.All SQL in Oracle are parsed as cursors in the Shared Pool. The client code (be that PL/SQL or Visual Basic or Java) gets a handle or reference to this SQL cursor on the server.
Using this handle, the client can fetch rows using the cursor (the cursor is like a program - the executable binary version of the source SQL code).
Clients implement their interfaces with this SQL cursor handle in different ways. PL/SQL alone supports:
- implicit cursor handles
- explicit cursor handles
- DBMS_SQL cursor handles
- reference cursor handles
Why so many? Different tools for different jobs. Each has its pros and cons and each is suited for specific (and different) types of problems.
A ref cursor is special in that PL/SQL can pass this SQL cursor reference handle to an external client to use - like Java.
Why?
The basic concept is that of abstraction. Removing the complexities of SQL and the database design and SQL optimisation from the Java code. Instead, Java calls a PL/SQL proc. This proc creates the SQL cursor, and uses a reference cursor variable to store the SQL cursor handle. It can then pass this to Java. This means that the entire SQL is encapsulated in the PL/SQL proc. We can now modify it, optimise it, support data models changes in the database via the PL/SQL proc... all without even having to recompile the Java code that makes the call and consumes the ref cursor the PL/SQL proc gives it.
2) How to close ref cursors in procedure.If it is need.Yes. A very important factor - well spotted.
As PL/SQL can pass ref cursors to external clients. it does not automatically close these cursors. It does not know when the client has consumed the cursor. It will only close it when the cursor is still open, when the Oracle server session is terminated.
So it is important that the client (Java in this case) closes the cursor when done. If not, the cursor will remain open, will continue to occupy server resources... and if the client opens more and more of these cursors, the server process will run out of resources.
Cursor leakage by Java developers are common - and can simply be avoided by closing the cursor once the Java code has consumed it.
3) How to use exceptions in procedures for ref cursors.No. Why? Why would you want to deal with the exception in a PL/SQL proc? The Java code wants to open that cursor. It knows why. It knows what to do when that cursor fails or is empty. It interacts with the user. How is the PL./SQL proc, whose only function is to construct the SQL and pass the cursor handle to Java, to know any of this?
Exceptions in this regard should typically be handled in Java. Not in PL/SQL.
Of course, if that PL/SQL proc has parameters, it also needs to validate these and it needs to raise application exceptions to inform the Java caller when these parameters are invalid.
But actually catching exception in this case... does not make much sense. As what can the PL/SQL do about the error when it is a "server" and Java is the "client"?
It is like saying that the Oracle Server should handle all exceptions when TOAD is used and incorrect SQL is passed to it. How does it make sense for Oracle to process SQL errors and the TOAD client not getting any results from a wrong SQL and not knowing that there was even an error with that SQL? -
Opening Ref Cursor in Forms 10
Hi,
I have a procedure test which returns refcursor as out parameter. How can I open and process this refcursor in forms to poulate a non base table block ?
Regards,
RajeshHello
In your forms builder Online help search for 'Creating a Data Block from a Procedure that Uses a Ref Cursor'. It provides a pretty good example.
cheers
Q -
Hi,
I have a question on reference cursor. In case of having the data from a database table , can the ref cursor be open for a pl/sql table or a pl/sql object . The scenario is something like this . I have a report which needs some calculations and analysis , for each column . To have this, the data must be processed and put in a temp table . As Oracle report can be based on reference cursor instead of database table I dont want to use temp tables ( also against my company policy). So if the recursor can be based on a pl/sql table or a plsql object then i can have all the precess in a package , put the processed data on the pl/sql table or object and have the reference cursor get the data from there . Build the report on the reference cursor. Is it possible ? I tried a statement like this
OPEN v_cursor FOR SELECT * FROM v_tab;
Here V_Tab is a PL?SQL table. And it gave me an error message that "identifier v_tab must be decalred", because its treating v_tab as a database table. What to do ?
Thanks
FerozHello
In your forms builder Online help search for 'Creating a Data Block from a Procedure that Uses a Ref Cursor'. It provides a pretty good example.
cheers
Q -
Reports 3.0, Ref Cursor from stored procedure
I have a problem trying to use Ref Cursor as datasource (i.e.
Ref Cursor Query) in Reports 3.0
I have created a stored package with a function which returns
Ref Cursor.
That function just opens the cursor and returns it to the
calling module.
Reports recognizes returned cursor - it creates a group for that
query, with all columns, than I built
a layout model - everything is OK on that stage.
During the execution of that report (from previewer or using
Reports Runtime) I got an error message like that:
REP-0065 Virtual Memory System Error
REP-0200 Cannot allocate enough memory cavaa22
Error's description does not correspond the reality :) - there
is enough virtual & physical memory according to
Task Manager information.
So, that does not work when this package is stored one.
When I create the package on the client side - in Reports -
everything works just fine.
Cursor is opened with a very simple query, selecting records
from the very simple table having only one record.
There is no code written which closes that cursor or fetches the
records.
Client platform: WinNT 4.0 SP3
Oracle Reports: 3.0.5.8.0
Oracle Server: Oracle8 8.0.5.0.0 (and I tried also on Oracle7
7.3.4.3.0)
Thanx.
nullSara,
GTT (Global Temporary Tables) in Oracle work a different way compared to SQL Server and Informix. There you can create temporary tables on the fly and drop them on the fly.
Here you should (note, you don't have to, but, best practice says that you should) create the table using the syntax...
create global temporary table.....
Once you create it, even though it looks like persistent table, it's not. It will have it's own individual data PER SESSION . You have two types of GTTs:
ON COMMIT PRESERVE ROWS and ON COMMIT DELETE ROWS (they work in slightly different way).
Look up GTTs here:
http://download-east.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14231/tables.htm#sthref2213
HTH,
Rahul -
Importing function with multiple ref cursors in Stored Procedure of Oracle 12c database Using EF6
Hi Good day!
I can able to import function for stored procedure of oracle db and able to add the complex type and get the output but i tried to import the procedure which having two ref cursors and unable to retrieve the column information. Only able to retrieve the
columns of first ref cursor. Please help me to get the result of two ref cursors which acting as out parameters.Having to ref cursors return mutiple recordsets in an Oracle package is like haveng two resultsets return from a MS SQL Server sparc.
The link may point you in the right direction.
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/675933/Returning-Multiple-Result-Sets-from-an-Entity-Fram -
UPDATE via REF CURSORS in STORED PROCEDURE
Hello,
Can I Get REF CURSOR as INPUT in STORED PROCEDURE and make an UPDATE according the input data ?
ThanksHaving to ref cursors return mutiple recordsets in an Oracle package is like haveng two resultsets return from a MS SQL Server sparc.
The link may point you in the right direction.
http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/675933/Returning-Multiple-Result-Sets-from-an-Entity-Fram -
Error while opening two cursors in same procedure...
Hi :
I have written following Procedure:
Declare
procedure pro_canefortnight_master Is
kr_caneperiodid integer;
last_caneperiod_id number(10,0);
kr_forthnightid integer;
last_forthnight_id number(10,0);
ref_caneperiodid integer;
ref_seasonyrid integer;
ctr integer:= 1;
CURSOR comp_cur IS select * from CMS_SEASON_YEAR_MASTER ;
comp_rec comp_cur%ROWTYPE;
BEGIN
OPEN comp_cur;
FETCH comp_cur INTO comp_rec;
WHILE comp_cur%FOUND
LOOP
kr_caneperiodid:= comp_rec.SEASON_YR_ID;
select max(crayom_db.cr_cane_calender.cr_cane_calender_ID) into last_caneperiod_id from crayom_db.cr_cane_calender;
if last_caneperiod_id <> 0 then
last_caneperiod_id:= last_caneperiod_id + 1;
else
last_caneperiod_id:= 1000000;
end if;
insert into crayom_db.CR_CANE_CALENDER(cr_cane_calender_ID,ad_client_id, ad_org_id, isactive, created, createdby, updated, updatedby,CR_CANE_CALENDER_NAME,DESCRIPTION) values(last_caneperiod_id,11,11,comp_rec.current_season,sysdate,100,sysdate,11,comp_rec.DESC_MA,comp_rec.DESC_EN);
COMMIT;
/*insert into crayom_db.CR_IdBackup(kr_cultivationtypeid,cr_cultivationtypeid) values(kr_cultivationtypeid, last_cultivationtype_id);*/
insert into crayom_db.temp(kr_bpartnerid,cr_bpartnerid) values(comp_rec.season_yr_id,last_caneperiod_id);
commit;
FETCH comp_cur INTO comp_rec;
End LOOP;
close comp_cur;
CURSOR comp_cur1 IS select * from CMS_FORTH_NIGHT_MASTER ;
comp_rec1 comp_cur1%ROWTYPE;
OPEN comp_cur1;
FETCH comp_cur1 INTO comp_rec1;
WHILE comp_cur1%FOUND
LOOP
kr_forthnightid:= comp_rec1.forthnight_id;
select max(crayom_db.cr_cane_calender_period.cr_cane_calender_period_ID) into last_forthnight_id from crayom_db.cr_cane_calender_period;
if last_forthnight_id <> 0 then
last_forthnight_id:= last_forthnight_id + 1;
else
last_forthnight_id:= 1000000;
end if;
if ref_seasonyrid <> comp_rec1.season_yr_id then
ref_seasonyrid:= comp_rec1.season_yr_id;
else
ctr:= ctr + 1;
end if;
SELECT cr_bpartnerid into ref_caneperiodid from crayom_db.temp where kr_bpartnerid = comp_rec1.season_yr_id;
dbms_output.put_line(ref_caneperiodid);
insert into crayom_db.CR_CANE_CALENDER_period(cr_cane_calender_period_ID,ad_client_id, ad_org_id, isactive, created, createdby, updated, updatedby,Enddate,name, startdate, cr_cane_calender_id) values(last_forthnight_id,11,11,comp_rec1.current_season,sysdate,100,sysdate,11,comp_rec1.end_date,'ForthNight' || ctr, comp_rec1.start_date,ref_caneperiodid);
commit;
FETCH comp_cur1 INTO comp_rec1;
End LOOP;
close comp_cur1;
END;
BEGIN
pro_canefortnight_master();
END;
But I am getting following Error:
Error report:
ORA-06550: line 429, column 8:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "COMP_CUR1" when expecting one of the following:
:= . ( @ % ;
ORA-06550: line 433, column 1:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "FETCH" when expecting one of the following:
begin function package pragma procedure subtype type use
<an identifier> <a double-quoted delimited-identifier> form
current cursor
The symbol "begi
ORA-06550: line 472, column 1:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "BEGIN" when expecting one of the following:
end not pragma final instantiable order overriding static
member constructor map
ORA-06550: line 477, column 4:
PLS-00103: Encountered the symbol "end-of-file" when expecting one of the following:
end not pragma final instantiable order overriding static
member constructor map
06550. 00000 - "line %s, column %s:\n%s"
*Cause: Usually a PL/SQL compilation error.
*Action:
Can any body help me?
Thank You.
Edited by: [email protected] on Oct 22, 2009 4:36 AM[email protected] wrote:
CURSOR comp_cur1 IS select * from CMS_FORTH_NIGHT_MASTER ;
comp_rec1 comp_cur1%ROWTYPE;This is probably the issue. All variable definitions, including cursors, must be in the DEFINE section of a procedure (between either DECLARE ... BEGIN or AS/IS ... BEGIN).
In addition I wanted to note the following:
1. When posting it is helpful to identify your Oracle version (e.g. 10.2.0.4).
2. Any code that is posted should be placed between \ tags to improve readability.
3. It looks like the code is doing "slow by slow" processing (a.k.a single record processing). It could probably be made much cleaner, maintainable and better performing by possibly using INSERT .. AS SELECT ... or something along those lines. -
Odd error while opening a ref cursor
Hi.
I have a procedure in a package that has both in and out parameters. One of those out parameters is a ref cursor. The procedure creates a dynamic query and then executes it, then it opens the cursor:
PROCEDURE PROC(
A IN VARCHAR2,
B IN VARCHAR2,
C OUT TYPES.cursorType; --(TYPES is a package whose only use is to declare a cursor type)
) IS
--DECLARATIONS
OPEN C FOR 'SELECT A, B, C, D...';
END;
When I execute the package in an anonymous block it throws the error:
ORA-00938: not enough arguments for function, just in the line where the cursor is being opened.
Any ideas?is everything defined correctly?
create or replace package types as
type cursorType is ref cursor;
end types;
SQL> set serveroutput on
SQL> declare
2
3 ref_C types.cursorType;
4
5 v_a varchar2(1);
6 v_b varchar2(1);
7 v_c varchar2(1);
8 v_d varchar2(1);
9
10 procedure Proc (a in varchar2
11 ,b in varchar2
12 ,C out types.cursorType) as
13
14 begin
15 open C for 'select :1, :2, ''c'', ''d'' from dual' using a, b;
16 end Proc;
17 begin
18
19
20 Proc('a', 'b', ref_C);
21
22 fetch ref_C into v_a, v_b, v_c, v_d;
23 if (ref_C%found) then
24 dbms_output.put_line(v_a);
25 dbms_output.put_line(v_b);
26 dbms_output.put_line(v_c);
27 dbms_output.put_line(v_d);
28 end if;
29
30
31 end;
32 /
a
b
c
dP;
Edited by: bluefrog on Feb 18, 2010 6:07 PM -
Ora-01001 in procedures with ref cursor parameter after upgrade to 11.1.0.7
Hi,
after upgrading from 11.1.0.6.0 to 11.1.0.7.0, I get ora-01001 in procedure calls which have a ref cursor as an out parameter.
Even a new 11.1.0.7 instance throws this error. My OS is Linux SLES10SP2.
Please see atched sample code:
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE test1_pck
IS
PROCEDURE run1; -- OK on 11.1.0.6; fails on 11.1.0.7
PROCEDURE run2; -- OK on 11.1.0.6; OK on 11.1.0.7
END test1_pck;
CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BODY test1_pck
IS
TYPE t_rec IS RECORD(col dual.dummy%TYPE);
TYPE t_cur IS REF CURSOR RETURN t_rec;
PROCEDURE foo1(p_cur OUT t_cur)
IS
v_sql VARCHAR2(255) := 'BEGIN OPEN :1 FOR SELECT dummy FROM dual; END;';
BEGIN
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql USING p_cur;
END foo1;
PROCEDURE foo2
IS
v_sql VARCHAR2(255) := 'BEGIN OPEN :1 FOR SELECT dummy FROM dual; END;';
v_cur t_cur;
v_rec t_rec;
BEGIN
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql USING v_cur;
LOOP
FETCH v_cur INTO v_rec;
EXIT WHEN v_cur%NOTFOUND;
CASE v_rec.col
WHEN 'X' THEN dbms_output.put_line('success');
ELSE dbms_output.put_line('error');
END CASE;
END LOOP;
END foo2;
PROCEDURE run1
IS
v_cur t_cur;
v_rec t_rec;
BEGIN
foo1(v_cur);
LOOP
FETCH v_cur INTO v_rec;
EXIT WHEN v_cur%NOTFOUND;
CASE v_rec.col
WHEN 'X' THEN dbms_output.put_line('success');
ELSE dbms_output.put_line('error');
END CASE;
END LOOP;
END run1;
PROCEDURE run2
IS
BEGIN
foo2;
END run2;
END test1_pck;
Thanks for any hints.
Regards FrankHi Max,
the referenced thread discusses a .Net problem. A lot of layers are involved their. My problem is a very basic problem. You get this error even if you run the test in a sql session on the server.
It would be a great help for me
a) if someone could test this package on a 11.1.0.7 database
b) if someone could test this package on a 11.2 database (is it fixed in Release2?)
c) if someone could give me hints how I could modify the procedure to make it usable for 11.1.0.7
(I already tried a lot e.g. EXECUTE IMMEDIATE v_sql USING OUT p_cur;
Thank you
Frank -
Ref cursors don't work in declared procedures?
It appears that ref cursors in declared procedures don't work.
For example, the following code runs with no errors, but returns nothing from the ref cursor -
s = s & "DECLARE" & vbLf
s = s & " TYPE OutCurType IS REF CURSOR;" & vbLf
s = s & "PROCEDURE xxxProc(p5 in out OutCurType )" & vbLf
s = s & " AS" & vbLf
s = s & "BEGIN" & vbLf
s = s & " OPEN p5 FOR SELECT * FROM table;" & vbLf
s = s & "END xxxProc;" & vbLf
s = s & "BEGIN" & vbLf
s = s & " xxxProc( :p5 );" & vbLf
s = s & "END;" & vbLf
oCmd.CommandText = s
oCmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text
oParam6.ParameterName = "p5"
oParam6.OracleDbType = Oracle.DataAccess.Client.OracleDbType.RefCursor
oParam6.Direction = ParameterDirection.Output
oParam6.Value = DBNull.Value
oCmd.Parameters.Add(oParam6)
oCmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
oDR = CType(oCmd.Parameters("p5").Value, Oracle.DataAccess.Types.OracleRefCursor).GetDataReader
While oDR.Read
Stop
End While
However, a previously created procedure executes fine, in the above code -
s = "BEGIN" & vbLf
s = s & " xxxPkg.xxxProc( :p5 );" & vbLf
s = s & "END;" & vbLf
Is there a way to get ref cursors to work in declared procedures? Thanks...Fixed the grid cell display and popup editor for Ref Cursors.
-Raghu -
Pass REF CURSOR to Procedure and LOOP through it
Hi All,
I am trying to figure out how I can pass a ref cursor to a procedure and then loop through it. I have provided an example of what I am attempting to do...just not really sure how to open the ref cursor when it is passed ot the sproc and iterate through it?
Any info would be greatly appreciated.
Version:
Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.3.0 - 64bi
PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
CORE 10.2.0.3.0 Production
TNS for Linux: Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.3.0 - Production
Create Or Replace Package test_ref_pkg
AS
function get_ref_curs
RETURN SYS_REFCURSOR;
procedure process_ref_curs(
p_ref_cursor IN SYS_REFCURSOR
END test_ref_pkg;
Create Or Replace Package Body test_ref_pkg
AS
function get_ref_curs
RETURN SYS_REFCURSOR
IS
l_ref_curs SYS_REFCURSOR;
BEGIN
OPEN l_ref_curs FOR
Select 1 ID, 'Test 1' Name
From DUAL
UNION ALL
Select 2 ID, 'Test 2' Name
From DUAL;
END get_ref_curs;
procedure process_ref_curs(
p_ref_cursor IN SYS_REFCURSOR
IS
BEGIN
---NOT SURE WHAT TO DO TO ITERATE THROUGH THE REF CURSOR I AM PASSING INTO THIS SPROC?----
END process_ref_curs;
END test_ref_pkg;Thanks,
S
Edited by: ScarpacciOne on May 28, 2010 9:11 AM---NOT SURE WHAT TO DO TO ITERATE THROUGH THE REF CURSOR I AM PASSING INTO THIS SPROC?----
-- MAYBE I AM SIMPLE, BUT HOW ABOUT FETCH???
-- if you start to yell, I will yell too!!!!
Sybrand Bakker
Senior Oracle DBA -
Hi to all,
my problem is to open a cursor into a procedure.
The code is the following:
PROCEDURE p_selection_customer
IS
CURSOR cursor_customer IS
SELECT
c_u.id_customer
FROM
customer_unified_a c_u;
BEGIN
FOR record_customer IN cursor_customer LOOP
ROLLBACK;
END LOOP;
END p_selection_customer;
The error is :
Errore(55,3): PL/SQL: SQL Statement ignored
Errore(58,3): PL/SQL: ORA-06552: PL/SQL: Compilation unit analysis terminated ORA-06553: PLS-320: the declaration of the type of this expression is incomplete or malformed
This procedure is defined in the spec. Then I suppose that my problem is that I can't open a cursor into my schema. Do I verify this hypotesys in my schema? Do I have some queries? My schema don't have the dba and sys grants.
Thank'you very match!Hi Alex,
this is the complete script used to generate the table.
Me too, I knew that the partition was transparent to the Cursor statement.
Thank'you very match!
CREATE TABLE "SSVILCID"."TW_E_CUSTOMER_UNIFIED_A"
( "ID_CUSTOMER_UNIFIED" VARCHAR2(27 BYTE) NOT NULL ENABLE,
"START_VALIDITY_DATE" DATE NOT NULL ENABLE,
"START_ASINC_DATE" DATE NOT NULL ENABLE,
"END_ASINC_DATE" DATE,
"CUSTOMER_STATUS" VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
"TERMINATION_DATE" DATE,
"CUSTOMER_DOMAIN" VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
"CUSTOMER_CLUSTER" VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
"CUSTOMER_SENIORITY" DATE,
"ACTIVATION_DATE" DATE,
"ACQUISITION_DATE" DATE,
"ACQUISITION_CHANNEL" VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
"SUB_ACQUISITION_CHANNEL" VARCHAR2(255 BYTE),
CONSTRAINT "TW_E_CUSTOMER_UNIFIED_A_PK" PRIMARY KEY ("START_ASINC_DATE", "ID_CUSTOMER_UNIFIED", "START_VALIDITY_DATE")
USING INDEX PCTFREE 10 INITRANS 2 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(INITIAL 65536 NEXT 1048576 MINEXTENTS 1 MAXEXTENTS 2147483645
PCTINCREASE 0 FREELISTS 1 FREELIST GROUPS 1 BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "SYSTEM" ENABLE
) PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI"
PARTITION BY RANGE ("START_ASINC_DATE")
SUBPARTITION BY LIST ("END_ASINC_DATE")
(PARTITION "M200909" VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2009-10-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI"
( SUBPARTITION "M200909_N" VALUES (NULL)
TABLESPACE "DATI",
SUBPARTITION "M200909_NN" VALUES (DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI") ,
PARTITION "M200910" VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2009-11-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI"
( SUBPARTITION "M200910_N" VALUES (NULL)
TABLESPACE "DATI",
SUBPARTITION "M200910_NN" VALUES (DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI") ,
PARTITION "M200911" VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2009-12-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI"
( SUBPARTITION "M200911_N" VALUES (NULL)
TABLESPACE "DATI",
SUBPARTITION "M200911_NN" VALUES (DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI") ,
PARTITION "M200912" VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2010-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI"
( SUBPARTITION "M200912_N" VALUES (NULL)
TABLESPACE "DATI",
SUBPARTITION "M200912_NN" VALUES (DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI") ,
PARTITION "M201001" VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2010-02-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI"
( SUBPARTITION "M201001_N" VALUES (NULL)
TABLESPACE "DATI",
SUBPARTITION "M201001_NN" VALUES (DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI") ,
PARTITION "M201002" VALUES LESS THAN (TO_DATE(' 2010-03-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI"
( SUBPARTITION "M201002_N" VALUES (NULL)
TABLESPACE "DATI",
SUBPARTITION "M201002_NN" VALUES (DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI") ,
PARTITION "FUTURE" VALUES LESS THAN (MAXVALUE)
PCTFREE 10 PCTUSED 40 INITRANS 1 MAXTRANS 255
STORAGE(
BUFFER_POOL DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI"
( SUBPARTITION "M210001_N" VALUES (NULL)
TABLESPACE "DATI",
SUBPARTITION "M210001_NN" VALUES (DEFAULT)
TABLESPACE "DATI") ) ENABLE ROW MOVEMENT ;
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