Oracle db_writer_processes

Hi,
When one of process ran in 11.5.10.2, DBWR0 process get loaded since that process execute INSERT internally. I'm thinking to increase db_writer_processes process to 3. The current parameter value is 1.
Does this help ?
or in what situation we need to have more db_writer_processes processes.
Thanks

Hi,
Please refer to the following documents for guidelines about setting this parameter.
Note: 164768.1 - Diagnosing High CPU Utilization
Note: 62172.1 - Understanding and Tuning Buffer Cache and DBWR
Note: 97291.1 - DB_WRITER_PROCESSES or DBWR_IO_SLAVES?
Note: 67422.1 - Init.ora Parameter "DB_WRITER_PROCESSES" Reference Note
Regards,
Hussein

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    nls_calendar string
    nls_comp string
    nls_currency string
    nls_date_format string
    nls_date_language string
    nls_dual_currency string
    nls_iso_currency string
    nls_language string AMERICAN
    nls_numeric_characters string
    nls_sort string
    nls_territory string AMERICA
    nls_time_format string
    nls_time_tz_format string
    nls_timestamp_format string
    nls_timestamp_tz_format string
    object_cache_max_size_percent integer 10
    object_cache_optimal_size integer 102400
    open_cursors integer 400
    open_links integer 4
    open_links_per_instance integer 4
    ops_interconnects string
    optimizer_features_enable string 8.1.7
    optimizer_index_caching integer 0
    optimizer_index_cost_adj integer 100
    optimizer_max_permutations integer 80000
    optimizer_mode string CHOOSE
    optimizer_percent_parallel integer 0
    oracle_trace_collection_name string
    oracle_trace_collection_path string ?/otrace/admin/cdf
    oracle_trace_collection_size integer 5242880
    oracle_trace_enable boolean FALSE
    oracle_trace_facility_name string oracled
    oracle_trace_facility_path string ?/otrace/admin/fdf
    os_authent_prefix string
    os_roles boolean FALSE
    parallel_adaptive_multi_user boolean FALSE
    parallel_automatic_tuning boolean FALSE
    parallel_broadcast_enabled boolean FALSE
    parallel_execution_message_size integer 2152
    parallel_instance_group string
    parallel_max_servers integer 5
    parallel_min_percent integer 0
    parallel_min_servers integer 0
    parallel_server boolean FALSE
    parallel_server_instances integer 1
    parallel_threads_per_cpu integer 2
    partition_view_enabled boolean FALSE
    plsql_v2_compatibility boolean FALSE
    pre_page_sga boolean FALSE
    processes integer 700
    query_rewrite_enabled boolean FALSE
    query_rewrite_integrity string enforced
    rdbms_server_dn string
    read_only_open_delayed boolean FALSE
    recovery_parallelism integer 0
    remote_dependencies_mode string TIMESTAMP
    remote_login_passwordfile string EXCLUSIVE
    remote_os_authent boolean FALSE
    remote_os_roles boolean FALSE
    replication_dependency_tracking boolean TRUE
    resource_limit boolean FALSE
    resource_manager_plan string
    rollback_segments string
    row_locking string always
    serial_reuse string DISABLE
    serializable boolean FALSE
    service_names string metasolv
    session_cached_cursors integer 40
    session_max_open_files integer 10
    sessions integer 775
    shadow_core_dump string partial
    shared_memory_address integer 0
    shared_pool_reserved_size string 20971520
    shared_pool_size string 1887436800
    sort_area_retained_size integer 3145728
    sort_area_size integer 10485760
    sort_multiblock_read_count integer 2
    sql92_security boolean FALSE
    sql_trace boolean FALSE
    sql_version string NATIVE
    standby_archive_dest string ?/dbs/arch
    star_transformation_enabled string FALSE
    tape_asynch_io boolean TRUE
    text_enable boolean FALSE
    thread integer 0
    timed_os_statistics integer 0
    timed_statistics boolean FALSE
    tracefile_identifier string
    transaction_auditing boolean TRUE
    transactions integer 852
    transactions_per_rollback_segment integer 5
    use_indirect_data_buffers boolean FALSE
    user_dump_dest string /oracle/admin/metasolv/udump
    utl_file_dir string /oracle2
    SQL>
    Regards
    Prakash

  • Note 830576 - Parameter recommendations for Oracle 10g

    hi all DBA experts.
    I am not good familiar with Oracle database while i read a Note 830576 - Parameter recommendations for Oracle 10g. in which SAP General Recommendation:
    You should delete obsolete initialization parameters from the profile.
    To determine which obsolete parameters are currently set, proceed as follows:
    SQL> SELECT NAME FROM V$OBSOLETE_PARAMETER WHERE ISSPECIFIED = 'TRUE';
    when i execute above command then result is no rows selected
    while there are many parameters in above SAP Note which are already obsolete and not set in initSID.ora file.
    for exp.  the parameter OPTIMIZER_INDEX_COST_ADJ  is showing
    #### OPTIMIZER MODE
    #optimizer_index_cost_adj = 10
    as you know that this parameter is very important regarding System Performance.
    now please guide me . I have to set these parameter or no need while there is not showing any parameters against obsolete command.
    waiting you valuable reply.
    Regards,

    hi both,
    thanks for knowledge sharing with me other SDN users,
    Dear Orkun,
    Ok. At this stage, I can recommend you that apply what they have suggested,
    in the message. So, you already did a part of it by configuring
    Oracle parameters, already.
    SAP support sent me this file (PRD_Parameters)
    *** INFORMATION  1 ***
    *** INFORMATION  2 ***
    *** INFORMATION  3 ***
    *** INFORMATION  4 ***
    *** INFORMATION  5 ***
    *** INFORMATION  6 ***
    *** INFORMATION  7 ***
    *** INFORMATION  8 ***
    *** INFORMATION  9 ***
    *** INFORMATION 10 ***
    *** INFORMATION 11 ***
    _b_tree_bitmap_plans
    _fix_control (4728348)
    event (10753)
    event (38087)
    event (10183)
    optimizer_index_cost_adj
    star_transformation_enabled
    event (10027)
    event (10028)
    event (10411)
    event (10629)
    event (14532)
    _fix_control (5705630)
    _fix_control (5765456)
    _optimizer_mjc_enabled
    _sort_elimination_cost_ratio
    event (10091)
    event (10142)
    event (38068)
    event (38085)
    event (44951)
    parallel_execution_message_size
    parallel_threads_per_cpu
    query_rewrite_enabled
    log_archive_dest_1
    log_archive_format
    max_dump_file_size
    optimizer_features_enable
    log_archive_dest
    _push_join_union_view
    _cursor_features_enabled
    _first_spare_parameter
    event (10049)
    db_writer_processes
    parallel_max_servers
    db_cache_size
    pga_aggregate_target
    processes
    sessions
    dml_locks
    job_queue_processes
    log_checkpoint_interval
    remote_login_passwordfile
    sga_max_size
    shared_pool_reserved_size
    sort_area_retained_size
    sort_area_size
    statistics_level
    workarea_size_policy
    they only highlighted these following parameters from above
    **** INFORMATION  8 ***     DB Patchset: 10.2.0.4.0
    **** INFORMATION  9 ***     DB Mergefix: 0 (released before 2008-07-11)
    FYI... recently, i applied the Oracle Patches 10.2.0.4 in this sequence
    MS Windows x86-64 (64-bit)
    Patchset_10204_MSWIN-x86-64aa.bin
    Patchset_10204_MSWIN-x86-64ab.bin
    Patchset_10204_MSWIN-x86-64ac.bin
    OPatch
    OPatch_10205_Generic_v0.zip
    Generic (32-bit / 64-bit)
    p8350262_10204_Generic.zip
    p7592030_10204_WIN_GENERIC.zip
    p9254968_10204_WIN_GENERIC.zip
    10204_Patch44_MSWIN-x86-64.zip
    p9584028_102040_Generic.zip
    p9843740_10204_Generic.zip
    and please tell me , still i have to apply highlighted parameters or now no need.
    Regards,

  • Oracle 11g: "ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress" problem.

    Hello All,
    We are using Oracle 11g (enterprise edtion) in Windows server 2008. Whenever we reboot the machine we are not able to connect the database.
    Following output indicate the errors.
    :\Users\Administrator.F1STD.000>sqlplus dbo/<password>@<connect string>
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Thu May 7 09:48:09 2009
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    ERROR:
    ORA-01033: ORACLE initialization or shutdown in progress
    Process ID: 0
    Session ID: 0 Serial number: 0
    Enter user-name:
    To resolve the issue we have to connect the DB as sys user and shutdown and start the DB manually. As shown follows
    C:\Users\Administrator.F1STD.000>sqlplus /nolog
    SQL*Plus: Release 11.1.0.7.0 - Production on Thu May 7 09:49:03 2009
    Copyright (c) 1982, 2008, Oracle. All rights reserved.
    SQL> connect sys/<passowrd>@<connect string> as sysdba
    Connected.
    SQL> shutdown abort
    ORACLE instance shut down.
    SQL> startup pfile=<p file loaction.>
    ORACLE instance started.
    Any clue why this is happening.
    Thanks
    With Regards
    Hemant.

    Hello,
    Pls find attached alert log contents.
    SYS auditing is disabled
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 11.1.0.7.0.
    Using parameter settings in client-side pfile E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\INITNM45.ORA on machine SC15RQTFS
    System parameters with non-default values:
    processes = 1400
    resource_limit = TRUE
    pre_page_sga = TRUE
    dbwr_io_slaves = 1
    memory_target = 900M
    control_files = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\CTL1NM45.ORA"
    control_files = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\CTL2NM45.ORA"
    db_block_size = 8192
    db_writer_processes = 1
    compatible = "11.1.0.0.0"
    log_archive_dest = "E:\SC\SC15.1\Databases\OracleConfig"
    log_archive_format = "ARC%T.%S_%R"
    log_buffer = 3145728
    log_checkpoint_interval = 8000
    log_checkpoint_timeout = 0
    db_files = 1020
    db_file_multiblock_read_count= 32
    dml_locks = 200
    undo_management = "AUTO"
    undo_tablespace = "UNDOTSNM45"
    undo_retention = 21600
    sec_case_sensitive_logon = FALSE
    O7_DICTIONARY_ACCESSIBILITY= FALSE
    remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE"
    db_domain = "SC15RQT.NSN.COM"
    global_names = TRUE
    service_names = "ENMSCSDB.SC15RQT.NSN.COM"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1550))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1551))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1552))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    shared_servers = 20
    max_shared_servers = 40
    local_listener = "(ADDRESS_LIST=(Address=(Protocol=TCP)(Host=SC15RQTFS)(Port=1529))(Address=(Protocol=TCP)(Host=SC15RQTFS)(Port=1526)))"
    session_cached_cursors = 100
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\Temp"
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\ArchiveData\AlarmArchive"
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\ArchiveData\RuleAnalyzerData"
    job_queue_processes = 7
    cursor_sharing = "FORCE"
    parallel_min_servers = 2
    parallel_max_servers = 10
    open_links = 8
    db_name = "ENMSCSDB"
    open_cursors = 150
    os_authent_prefix = "EXT$"
    diagnostic_dest = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG"
    max_dump_file_size = "10240"
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=2396
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    VKTM started with pid=3, OS id=2424 at elevated priority
    VKTM running at (20)ms precision
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    DIAG started with pid=4, OS id=2428
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    DBRM started with pid=5, OS id=2432
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    PSP0 started with pid=6, OS id=2436
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    DIA0 started with pid=7, OS id=2440
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    MMAN started with pid=8, OS id=2444
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    DBW0 started with pid=9, OS id=2464
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    LGWR started with pid=10, OS id=2468
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    CKPT started with pid=11, OS id=2472
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    SMON started with pid=12, OS id=2476
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    RECO started with pid=13, OS id=2480
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    MMON started with pid=14, OS id=2484
    Tue May 12 21:28:32 2009
    MMNL started with pid=15, OS id=2488
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1550))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1551))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1552))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 20 shared server(s) ...
    ORACLE_BASE from environment = D:\Oracle\Ora11G
    Tue May 12 21:28:34 2009
    alter database mount exclusive
    Setting recovery target incarnation to 1
    Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 1796259074
    Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
    Lost write protection disabled
    Completed: alter database mount exclusive
    alter database open
    Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
    parallel recovery started with 2 processes
    Started redo scan
    Completed redo scan
    321 redo blocks read, 32 data blocks need recovery
    Started redo application at
    Thread 1: logseq 139, block 3789
    Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 4 Seq 139 Reading mem 0
    Mem# 0: E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\LOG4NM45.ORA
    Completed redo application of 0.03MB
    Tue May 12 21:28:40 2009
    Running KSFV I/O slave I101 os pid=3100
    Completed crash recovery at
    Thread 1: logseq 139, block 4110, scn 1687662
    32 data blocks read, 32 data blocks written, 321 redo blocks read
    Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 140 (thread open)
    Thread 1 opened at log sequence 140
    Current log# 5 seq# 140 mem# 0: E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\LOG5NM45.ORA
    Successful open of redo thread 1
    MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
    Tue May 12 21:28:41 2009
    Running KSFV I/O slave I201 os pid=3104
    SMON: enabling cache recovery
    Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 2.
    Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..
    Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed
    Tue May 12 21:28:42 2009
    SMON: enabling tx recovery
    Database Characterset is WE8ISO8859P1
    Opening with internal Resource Manager plan
    Starting background process FBDA
    Tue May 12 21:28:43 2009
    FBDA started with pid=44, OS id=3112
    replication_dependency_tracking turned off (no async multimaster replication found)
    Tue May 12 21:28:44 2009
    Starting background process QMNC
    Tue May 12 21:28:44 2009
    QMNC started with pid=46, OS id=3212
    Completed: alter database open
    Tue May 12 21:28:49 2009
    Starting background process CJQ0
    Tue May 12 21:28:49 2009
    CJQ0 started with pid=50, OS id=3480
    Tue May 12 21:38:32 2009
    Starting background process SMCO
    Tue May 12 21:38:36 2009
    SMCO started with pid=55, OS id=2500
    Tue May 12 21:40:04 2009
    AUD: OS Error = 1717 encountered while writing audit record
    AUD: OS Error = 1717 encountered while writing audit record
    AUD: OS Error = 1717 encountered while writing audit record
    AUD: OS Error = 1717 encountered while writing audit record
    AUD: OS Error = 1717 encountered while writing audit record
    AUD: OS Error = 1717 encountered while writing audit record
    Tue May 12 21:48:24 2009
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
    Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
    IMODE=BR
    ILAT =169
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 11.1.0.7.0.
    Using parameter settings in client-side pfile E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\INITNM45.ORA on machine SC15RQTFS
    System parameters with non-default values:
    processes = 1400
    resource_limit = TRUE
    pre_page_sga = TRUE
    dbwr_io_slaves = 1
    memory_target = 900M
    control_files = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\CTL1NM45.ORA"
    control_files = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\CTL2NM45.ORA"
    db_block_size = 8192
    db_writer_processes = 1
    compatible = "11.1.0.0.0"
    log_archive_dest = "E:\SC\SC15.1\Databases\OracleConfig"
    log_archive_format = "ARC%T.%S_%R"
    log_buffer = 3145728
    log_checkpoint_interval = 8000
    log_checkpoint_timeout = 0
    db_files = 1020
    db_file_multiblock_read_count= 32
    dml_locks = 200
    undo_management = "AUTO"
    undo_tablespace = "UNDOTSNM45"
    undo_retention = 21600
    sec_case_sensitive_logon = FALSE
    O7_DICTIONARY_ACCESSIBILITY= FALSE
    remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE"
    db_domain = "SC15RQT.NSN.COM"
    global_names = TRUE
    service_names = "ENMSCSDB.SC15RQT.NSN.COM"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1550))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1551))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1552))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    shared_servers = 20
    max_shared_servers = 40
    local_listener = "(ADDRESS_LIST=(Address=(Protocol=TCP)(Host=SC15RQTFS)(Port=1529))(Address=(Protocol=TCP)(Host=SC15RQTFS)(Port=1526)))"
    session_cached_cursors = 100
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\Temp"
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\ArchiveData\AlarmArchive"
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\ArchiveData\RuleAnalyzerData"
    job_queue_processes = 7
    cursor_sharing = "FORCE"
    parallel_min_servers = 2
    parallel_max_servers = 10
    open_links = 8
    db_name = "ENMSCSDB"
    open_cursors = 150
    os_authent_prefix = "EXT$"
    diagnostic_dest = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG"
    max_dump_file_size = "10240"
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    ksuapc : ORA-1033 foreground process starts before PMON
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=2676
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    VKTM started with pid=3, OS id=2680 at elevated priority
    VKTM running at (20)ms precision
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    DIAG started with pid=4, OS id=2684
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    DBRM started with pid=5, OS id=2696
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    PSP0 started with pid=6, OS id=2700
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    DIA0 started with pid=7, OS id=2704
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    MMAN started with pid=9, OS id=2712
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    DBW0 started with pid=10, OS id=2716
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    LGWR started with pid=11, OS id=2720
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    CKPT started with pid=12, OS id=2724
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    SMON started with pid=13, OS id=2728
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    RECO started with pid=14, OS id=2732
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    MMON started with pid=15, OS id=2736
    Tue May 12 21:48:31 2009
    MMNL started with pid=16, OS id=2740
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1550))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1551))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1552))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 20 shared server(s) ...
    ORACLE_BASE from environment = D:\Oracle\Ora11G
    Tue May 12 21:57:09 2009
    Fatal NI connect error 12170.
    VERSION INFORMATION:
         TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Windows NT TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
    Time: 12-MAY-2009 21:57:09
    Tracing not turned on.
    Tns error struct:
    ns main err code: 12535
    TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
    ns secondary err code: 12606
    nt main err code: 0
    nt secondary err code: 0
    nt OS err code: 0
    Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=180.144.135.92)(PORT=63722))
    WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
    Tue May 12 21:57:12 2009
    Fatal NI connect error 12170.
    VERSION INFORMATION:
         TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Windows NT TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
    Time: 12-MAY-2009 21:57:12
    Tracing not turned on.
    Tns error struct:
    ns main err code: 12535
    TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
    ns secondary err code: 12606
    nt main err code: 0
    nt secondary err code: 0
    nt OS err code: 0
    Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=180.144.135.92)(PORT=63736))
    WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
    Tue May 12 21:57:15 2009
    Fatal NI connect error 12170.
    VERSION INFORMATION:
         TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Windows NT TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
    Time: 12-MAY-2009 21:57:15
    Tracing not turned on.
    Tns error struct:
    ns main err code: 12535
    TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
    ns secondary err code: 12606
    nt main err code: 0
    nt secondary err code: 0
    nt OS err code: 0
    Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=180.144.135.92)(PORT=63762))
    WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
    Tue May 12 21:57:18 2009
    Fatal NI connect error 12170.
    VERSION INFORMATION:
         TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Windows NT TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
    Time: 12-MAY-2009 21:57:18
    Tracing not turned on.
    Tns error struct:
    ns main err code: 12535
    TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
    ns secondary err code: 12606
    nt main err code: 0
    nt secondary err code: 0
    nt OS err code: 0
    Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=180.144.135.92)(PORT=63766))
    WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
    Tue May 12 22:32:56 2009
    Fatal NI connect error 12170.
    VERSION INFORMATION:
         TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Windows NT TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
    Time: 12-MAY-2009 22:32:56
    Tracing not turned on.
    Tns error struct:
    ns main err code: 12535
    TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
    ns secondary err code: 12606
    nt main err code: 0
    nt secondary err code: 0
    nt OS err code: 0
    Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=180.144.248.180)(PORT=54039))
    WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
    Wed May 13 09:30:02 2009
    Fatal NI connect error 12170.
    VERSION INFORMATION:
         TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Windows NT TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
    Time: 13-MAY-2009 09:30:02
    Tracing not turned on.
    Tns error struct:
    ns main err code: 12535
    TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
    ns secondary err code: 12606
    nt main err code: 0
    nt secondary err code: 0
    nt OS err code: 0
    Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=180.144.248.179)(PORT=54835))
    WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
    Wed May 13 10:09:59 2009
    Fatal NI connect error 12170.
    VERSION INFORMATION:
         TNS for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Oracle Bequeath NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
         Windows NT TCP/IP NT Protocol Adapter for 32-bit Windows: Version 11.1.0.7.0 - Production
    Time: 13-MAY-2009 10:09:59
    Tracing not turned on.
    Tns error struct:
    ns main err code: 12535
    TNS-12535: TNS:operation timed out
    ns secondary err code: 12606
    nt main err code: 0
    nt secondary err code: 0
    nt OS err code: 0
    Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=180.144.248.179)(PORT=56445))
    WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
    Client address: (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=180.144.248.179)(PORT=56445))
    WARNING: inbound connection timed out (ORA-3136)
    Wed May 13 11:16:06 2009
    Shutting down instance (abort)
    License high water mark = 3
    USER (ospid: 5376): terminating the instance
    Instance terminated by USER, pid = 5376
    Wed May 13 11:16:09 2009
    Instance shutdown complete
    Wed May 13 11:17:37 2009
    Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
    LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
    LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
    Picked latch-free SCN scheme 2
    Autotune of undo retention is turned on.
    IMODE=BR
    ILAT =169
    LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
    SYS auditing is disabled
    Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 11.1.0.7.0.
    Using parameter settings in client-side pfile E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\INITNM45.ORA on machine SC15RQTFS
    System parameters with non-default values:
    processes = 1400
    resource_limit = TRUE
    pre_page_sga = TRUE
    dbwr_io_slaves = 1
    memory_target = 900M
    control_files = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\CTL1NM45.ORA"
    control_files = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\CTL2NM45.ORA"
    db_block_size = 8192
    db_writer_processes = 1
    compatible = "11.1.0.0.0"
    log_archive_dest = "E:\SC\SC15.1\Databases\OracleConfig"
    log_archive_format = "ARC%T.%S_%R"
    log_buffer = 3145728
    log_checkpoint_interval = 8000
    log_checkpoint_timeout = 0
    db_files = 1020
    db_file_multiblock_read_count= 32
    dml_locks = 200
    undo_management = "AUTO"
    undo_tablespace = "UNDOTSNM45"
    undo_retention = 21600
    sec_case_sensitive_logon = FALSE
    O7_DICTIONARY_ACCESSIBILITY= FALSE
    remote_login_passwordfile= "EXCLUSIVE"
    db_domain = "SC15RQT.NSN.COM"
    global_names = TRUE
    service_names = "ENMSCSDB.SC15RQT.NSN.COM"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1550))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1551))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    dispatchers = "(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1552))(dispatchers=1)(SDU = 2048))"
    shared_servers = 20
    max_shared_servers = 40
    local_listener = "(ADDRESS_LIST=(Address=(Protocol=TCP)(Host=SC15RQTFS)(Port=1529))(Address=(Protocol=TCP)(Host=SC15RQTFS)(Port=1526)))"
    session_cached_cursors = 100
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\Temp"
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\ArchiveData\AlarmArchive"
    utl_file_dir = "E:\SC\SC15.1\ArchiveData\RuleAnalyzerData"
    job_queue_processes = 7
    cursor_sharing = "FORCE"
    parallel_min_servers = 2
    parallel_max_servers = 10
    open_links = 8
    db_name = "ENMSCSDB"
    open_cursors = 150
    os_authent_prefix = "EXT$"
    diagnostic_dest = "E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG"
    max_dump_file_size = "10240"
    Wed May 13 11:17:40 2009
    PMON started with pid=2, OS id=4124
    Wed May 13 11:17:40 2009
    VKTM started with pid=3, OS id=652 at elevated priority
    VKTM running at (20)ms precision
    Wed May 13 11:17:40 2009
    DIAG started with pid=5, OS id=5584
    Wed May 13 11:17:40 2009
    DBRM started with pid=4, OS id=5580
    Wed May 13 11:17:40 2009
    PSP0 started with pid=6, OS id=1880
    Wed May 13 11:17:40 2009
    DIA0 started with pid=8, OS id=4448
    Wed May 13 11:17:41 2009
    MMAN started with pid=7, OS id=4488
    Wed May 13 11:17:41 2009
    DBW0 started with pid=10, OS id=5068
    Wed May 13 11:17:41 2009
    LGWR started with pid=11, OS id=2332
    Wed May 13 11:17:41 2009
    CKPT started with pid=12, OS id=5432
    Wed May 13 11:17:41 2009
    SMON started with pid=13, OS id=5996
    Wed May 13 11:17:41 2009
    RECO started with pid=9, OS id=2376
    Wed May 13 11:17:41 2009
    MMON started with pid=15, OS id=4480
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1550))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1551))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 1 dispatcher(s) for network address '(description=(address=(protocol=TCP)(PORT=1552))(dispatchers=1)(SDU=2048))'...
    starting up 20 shared server(s) ...
    Wed May 13 11:17:41 2009
    MMNL started with pid=14, OS id=4956
    ORACLE_BASE from environment = D:\Oracle\Ora11G
    Wed May 13 11:17:43 2009
    ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
    Setting recovery target incarnation to 1
    Successful mount of redo thread 1, with mount id 1796242263
    Database mounted in Exclusive Mode
    Lost write protection disabled
    Completed: ALTER DATABASE MOUNT
    Wed May 13 11:17:48 2009
    ALTER DATABASE OPEN
    Beginning crash recovery of 1 threads
    parallel recovery started with 2 processes
    Started redo scan
    Completed redo scan
    1898 redo blocks read, 356 data blocks need recovery
    Started redo application at
    Thread 1: logseq 140, block 74382
    Recovery of Online Redo Log: Thread 1 Group 5 Seq 140 Reading mem 0
    Mem# 0: E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\LOG5NM45.ORA
    Completed redo application of 0.75MB
    Wed May 13 11:17:50 2009
    Running KSFV I/O slave I101 os pid=2044
    Completed crash recovery at
    Thread 1: logseq 140, block 76280, scn 1710686
    356 data blocks read, 356 data blocks written, 1898 redo blocks read
    Wed May 13 11:17:51 2009
    Thread 1 advanced to log sequence 141 (thread open)
    Thread 1 opened at log sequence 141
    Current log# 1 seq# 141 mem# 0: E:\SC\SC15.1\DATABASES\ORACLECONFIG\LOG1NM45.ORA
    Successful open of redo thread 1
    MTTR advisory is disabled because FAST_START_MTTR_TARGET is not set
    Wed May 13 11:17:51 2009
    Running KSFV I/O slave I201 os pid=3140
    Wed May 13 11:17:51 2009
    SMON: enabling cache recovery
    The problem is faced around 21:57:09 on 12 MAY.
    Thanks
    With Regards
    Hemant.

  • 'Maximum Performance' protection in oracle 11g

    Hi,
    I am working on dataguard setup in oracle 11g maximum
    'Maximum Performance' mode requires Standby redo logs
    i was doing switch over test and i am getting this error appreciated for your inputs.
    DGMGRL> show configuration verbose;
    Configuration
      Name:                qecgpoce_DG
      Enabled:             YES
      Protection Mode:     MaxPerformance
      Databases:
        qecgpoce - Primary database
        qecgpoca - Physical standby database
    Fast-Start Failover: DISABLED
    Current status for "qecgpoce_DG":
    Warning: ORA-16607: one or more databases have failed
    DGMGRL> show database verbose qecgpoce;
    Database
      Name:            qecgpoce
      Role:            PRIMARY
      Enabled:         YES
      Intended State:  TRANSPORT-ON
      Instance(s):
        qecgpoce
      Properties:
        DGConnectIdentifier             = 'qecgpoce'
        ObserverConnectIdentifier       = ''
        LogXptMode                      = 'SYNC'
        DelayMins                       = '0'
        Binding                         = 'OPTIONAL'
        MaxFailure                      = '0'
        MaxConnections                  = '1'
        ReopenSecs                      = '300'
        NetTimeout                      = '30'
        RedoCompression                 = 'DISABLE'
        LogShipping                     = 'ON'
        PreferredApplyInstance          = ''
        ApplyInstanceTimeout            = '0'
        ApplyParallel                   = 'AUTO'
        StandbyFileManagement           = 'AUTO'
        ArchiveLagTarget                = '0'
        LogArchiveMaxProcesses          = '4'
        LogArchiveMinSucceedDest        = '1'
        DbFileNameConvert               = '/mounts/qecgpoca_data/oradata/qecgpoca/dbfiles, /mounts/qecgpoce_data/oradata/qecgpoce/dbfiles'
        LogFileNameConvert              = '/u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoca/arch, /u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoce/arch'
        FastStartFailoverTarget         = ''
        StatusReport                    = '(monitor)'
        InconsistentProperties          = '(monitor)'
        InconsistentLogXptProps         = '(monitor)'
        SendQEntries                    = '(monitor)'
        LogXptStatus                    = '(monitor)'
        RecvQEntries                    = '(monitor)'
        HostName                        = 'ieedc-vzdb17'
        SidName                         = 'qecgpoce'
        StaticConnectIdentifier         = '(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=ieedc-vzdb17)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=qecgpoce_DGMGRL)(INSTANCE_NAME=qecgpoce)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))'
        StandbyArchiveLocation          = '/u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoce/arch'
        AlternateLocation               = ''
        LogArchiveTrace                 = '0'
        LogArchiveFormat                = 'qecgpoc%s%t%r.arc'
        LatestLog                       = '(monitor)'
        TopWaitEvents                   = '(monitor)'
    Current status for "qecgpoce":
    Warning: ORA-16789: standby redo logs not configured
    DGMGRL> show database verbose qecgpoca;
    Database
      Name:            qecgpoca
      Role:            PHYSICAL STANDBY
      Enabled:         YES
      Intended State:  APPLY-ON
      Instance(s):
        qecgpoca
      Properties:
        DGConnectIdentifier             = 'qecgpoca'
        ObserverConnectIdentifier       = ''
        LogXptMode                      = 'ARCH'
        DelayMins                       = '0'
        Binding                         = 'OPTIONAL'
        MaxFailure                      = '0'
        MaxConnections                  = '1'
        ReopenSecs                      = '300'
        NetTimeout                      = '30'
        RedoCompression                 = 'DISABLE'
        LogShipping                     = 'ON'
        PreferredApplyInstance          = ''
        ApplyInstanceTimeout            = '0'
        ApplyParallel                   = 'AUTO'
        StandbyFileManagement           = 'AUTO'
        ArchiveLagTarget                = '0'
        LogArchiveMaxProcesses          = '4'
        LogArchiveMinSucceedDest        = '1'
        DbFileNameConvert               = '/mounts/qecgpoce_data/oradata/qecgpoce/dbfiles, /mounts/qecgpoca_data/oradata/qecgpoca/dbfiles'
        LogFileNameConvert              = '/u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoce/arch, /u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoca/arch'
        FastStartFailoverTarget         = ''
        StatusReport                    = '(monitor)'
        InconsistentProperties          = '(monitor)'
        InconsistentLogXptProps         = '(monitor)'
        SendQEntries                    = '(monitor)'
        LogXptStatus                    = '(monitor)'
        RecvQEntries                    = '(monitor)'
        HostName                        = 'usadc-vzdb32'
        SidName                         = 'qecgpoca'
        StaticConnectIdentifier         = '(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=usadc-vzdb32)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=qecgpoca_DGMGRL)(INSTANCE_NAME=qecgpoca)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))'
        StandbyArchiveLocation          = '/u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoca/arch'
        AlternateLocation               = ''
        LogArchiveTrace                 = '0'
        LogArchiveFormat                = 'qecgpoc%s%t%r.arc'
        LatestLog                       = '(monitor)'
        TopWaitEvents                   = '(monitor)'
    Current status for "qecgpoca":
    Error: ORA-16766: Redo Apply is stoppedThanks
    Prakash

    Hi,
    secondary parameter file;
    SQL> show parameter _
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    O7_DICTIONARY_ACCESSIBILITY          boolean     FALSE
    active_instance_count                integer
    aq_tm_processes                      integer     0
    archive_lag_target                   integer     0
    asm_diskgroups                       string
    asm_diskstring                       string
    asm_power_limit                      integer     1
    asm_preferred_read_failure_groups    string
    audit_file_dest                      string      /u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoca
                                                     /adump
    audit_sys_operations                 boolean     FALSE
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    audit_syslog_level                   string
    audit_trail                          string      NONE
    background_core_dump                 string      partial
    background_dump_dest                 string      /u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoca
                                                     /diagnostic/diag/rdbms/qecgpoc
                                                     a/qecgpoca/trace
    backup_tape_io_slaves                boolean     FALSE
    bitmap_merge_area_size               integer     1048576
    blank_trimming                       boolean     FALSE
    buffer_pool_keep                     string
    buffer_pool_recycle                  string
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    cell_offload_compaction              string      ADAPTIVE
    cell_offload_parameters              string
    cell_offload_plan_display            string      AUTO
    cell_offload_processing              boolean     TRUE
    cell_partition_large_extents         string      DEFAULT
    circuits                             integer
    client_result_cache_lag              big integer 3000
    client_result_cache_size             big integer 0
    cluster_database                     boolean     FALSE
    cluster_database_instances           integer     1
    cluster_interconnects                string
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    commit_logging                       string
    commit_point_strength                integer     1
    commit_wait                          string
    commit_write                         string
    compatible                           string      11.0.0.0.0
    control_file_record_keep_time        integer     7
    control_files                        string      /mounts/qecgpoca_data/oradata/
                                                     qecgpoca/dbfiles/control.ctl
    control_management_pack_access       string      DIAGNOSTIC+TUNING
    core_dump_dest                       string      /u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoca
                                                     /cdump/
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    cpu_count                            integer     16
    create_bitmap_area_size              integer     8388608
    create_stored_outlines               string
    cursor_sharing                       string      EXACT
    cursor_space_for_time                boolean     FALSE
    db_16k_cache_size                    big integer 0
    db_2k_cache_size                     big integer 0
    db_32k_cache_size                    big integer 0
    db_4k_cache_size                     big integer 0
    db_8k_cache_size                     big integer 0
    db_block_buffers                     integer     0
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    db_block_checking                    string      FALSE
    db_block_checksum                    string      TYPICAL
    db_block_size                        integer     8192
    db_cache_advice                      string      ON
    db_cache_size                        big integer 168M
    db_create_file_dest                  string
    db_create_online_log_dest_1          string
    db_create_online_log_dest_2          string
    db_create_online_log_dest_3          string
    db_create_online_log_dest_4          string
    db_create_online_log_dest_5          string
    db_domain                            string
    db_file_multiblock_read_count        integer     61
    db_file_name_convert                 string      /mounts/qecgpoce_data/oradata/
                                                     qecgpoce/dbfiles, /mounts/qecg
                                                     poca_data/oradata/qecgpoca/dbf
                                                     iles
    db_files                             integer     200
    db_flashback_retention_target        integer     1440
    db_keep_cache_size                   big integer 0
    db_lost_write_protect                string      NONE
    db_name                              string      qecgpoce
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    db_recovery_file_dest                string
    db_recovery_file_dest_size           big integer 0
    db_recycle_cache_size                big integer 0
    db_securefile                        string      PERMITTED
    db_ultra_safe                        string      OFF
    db_unique_name                       string      qecgpoca
    db_writer_processes                  integer     4
    dbwr_io_slaves                       integer     0
    ddl_lock_timeout                     integer     0
    dg_broker_config_file1               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0
                                                     .7/dbs/dr1qecgpoca.dat
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    dg_broker_config_file2               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0
                                                     .7/dbs/dr2qecgpoca.dat
    dg_broker_start                      boolean     TRUE
    diagnostic_dest                      string      /u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoca
                                                     /diagnostic
    disk_asynch_io                       boolean     TRUE
    dispatchers                          string
    distributed_lock_timeout             integer     60
    dml_locks                            integer     1472
    drs_start                            boolean     FALSE
    enable_ddl_logging                   boolean     FALSE
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    event                                string
    fal_client                           string      qecgpoca
    fal_server                           string      qecgpoce
    fast_start_io_target                 integer     0
    fast_start_mttr_target               integer     300
    fast_start_parallel_rollback         string      LOW
    file_mapping                         boolean     FALSE
    fileio_network_adapters              string
    filesystemio_options                 string      asynch
    fixed_date                           string
    gc_files_to_locks                    string
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    gcs_server_processes                 integer     0
    global_context_pool_size             string
    global_names                         boolean     FALSE
    global_txn_processes                 integer     1
    hash_area_size                       integer     131072
    hi_shared_memory_address             integer     0
    hs_autoregister                      boolean     TRUE
    ifile                                file
    instance_groups                      string
    instance_name                        string      qecgpoca
    instance_number                      integer     0
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    instance_type                        string      RDBMS
    java_jit_enabled                     boolean     TRUE
    java_max_sessionspace_size           integer     0
    java_pool_size                       big integer 152M
    java_soft_sessionspace_limit         integer     0
    job_queue_processes                  integer     0
    large_pool_size                      big integer 4M
    ldap_directory_access                string      NONE
    ldap_directory_sysauth               string      no
    license_max_sessions                 integer     0
    license_max_users                    integer     0
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    license_sessions_warning             integer     0
    local_listener                       string
    lock_name_space                      string
    lock_sga                             boolean     FALSE
    log_archive_config                   string      dg_config=(qecgpoce,qecgpoca)
    log_archive_dest                     string
    log_archive_dest_1                   string      location="/u01/app/oracle/admi
                                                     n/qecgpoca/arch",  valid_for=(
                                                     ALL_LOGFILES,ALL_ROLES)
    log_archive_dest_10                  string
    log_archive_dest_2                   string      service=qecgpoce lgwr async va
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
                                                     lid_for=(online_logfiles,prima
                                                     ry_role) db_unique_name=qecgpo
                                                     ce
    log_archive_dest_3                   string
    log_archive_dest_4                   string
    log_archive_dest_5                   string
    log_archive_dest_6                   string
    log_archive_dest_7                   string
    log_archive_dest_8                   string
    log_archive_dest_9                   string
    log_archive_dest_state_1             string      ENABLE
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    log_archive_dest_state_10            string      enable
    log_archive_dest_state_2             string      enable
    log_archive_dest_state_3             string      enable
    log_archive_dest_state_4             string      enable
    log_archive_dest_state_5             string      enable
    log_archive_dest_state_6             string      enable
    log_archive_dest_state_7             string      enable
    log_archive_dest_state_8             string      enable
    log_archive_dest_state_9             string      enable
    log_archive_duplex_dest              string
    log_archive_format                   string      qecgpoc%s%t%r.arc
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    log_archive_local_first              boolean     TRUE
    log_archive_max_processes            integer     4
    log_archive_min_succeed_dest         integer     1
    log_archive_start                    boolean     FALSE
    log_archive_trace                    integer     0
    log_buffer                           integer     4197376
    log_checkpoint_interval              integer     0
    log_checkpoint_timeout               integer     1800
    log_checkpoints_to_alert             boolean     FALSE
    log_file_name_convert                string      /u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoce
                                                     /arch, /u01/app/oracle/admin/q
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
                                                     ecgpoca/arch
    max_commit_propagation_delay         integer     0
    max_dispatchers                      integer
    max_dump_file_size                   string      unlimited
    max_enabled_roles                    integer     150
    max_shared_servers                   integer
    memory_max_target                    big integer 0
    memory_target                        big integer 0
    nls_calendar                         string
    nls_comp                             string      BINARY
    nls_currency                         string
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    nls_date_format                      string
    nls_date_language                    string
    nls_dual_currency                    string
    nls_iso_currency                     string
    nls_language                         string      AMERICAN
    nls_length_semantics                 string      BYTE
    nls_nchar_conv_excp                  string      FALSE
    nls_numeric_characters               string
    nls_sort                             string
    nls_territory                        string      AMERICA
    nls_time_format                      string
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    nls_time_tz_format                   string
    nls_timestamp_format                 string
    nls_timestamp_tz_format              string
    object_cache_max_size_percent        integer     10
    object_cache_optimal_size            integer     102400
    olap_page_pool_size                  big integer 0
    open_cursors                         integer     300
    open_links                           integer     4
    open_links_per_instance              integer     4
    optimizer_capture_sql_plan_baselines boolean     FALSE
    optimizer_dynamic_sampling           integer     2
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    optimizer_features_enable            string      11.1.0.7
    optimizer_index_caching              integer     0
    optimizer_index_cost_adj             integer     100
    optimizer_mode                       string      ALL_ROWS
    optimizer_secure_view_merging        boolean     TRUE
    optimizer_use_invisible_indexes      boolean     FALSE
    optimizer_use_pending_statistics     boolean     FALSE
    optimizer_use_sql_plan_baselines     boolean     TRUE
    os_authent_prefix                    string      ops$
    os_roles                             boolean     FALSE
    parallel_adaptive_multi_user         boolean     FALSE
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    parallel_automatic_tuning            boolean     FALSE
    parallel_execution_message_size      integer     2152
    parallel_instance_group              string
    parallel_io_cap_enabled              boolean     FALSE
    parallel_max_servers                 integer     2
    parallel_min_percent                 integer     0
    parallel_min_servers                 integer     0
    parallel_server                      boolean     FALSE
    parallel_server_instances            integer     1
    parallel_threads_per_cpu             integer     2
    pga_aggregate_target                 big integer 100M
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    plscope_settings                     string      IDENTIFIERS:NONE
    plsql_ccflags                        string
    plsql_code_type                      string      INTERPRETED
    plsql_debug                          boolean     FALSE
    plsql_native_library_dir             string
    plsql_native_library_subdir_count    integer     0
    plsql_optimize_level                 integer     2
    plsql_v2_compatibility               boolean     FALSE
    plsql_warnings                       string      DISABLE:ALL
    pre_page_sga                         boolean     FALSE
    processes                            integer     300
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    query_rewrite_enabled                string      TRUE
    query_rewrite_integrity              string      enforced
    rdbms_server_dn                      string
    read_only_open_delayed               boolean     FALSE
    recovery_parallelism                 integer     0
    recyclebin                           string      on
    redo_transport_user                  string
    remote_dependencies_mode             string      TIMESTAMP
    remote_listener                      string
    remote_login_passwordfile            string      EXCLUSIVE
    remote_os_authent                    boolean     FALSE
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    remote_os_roles                      boolean     FALSE
    replication_dependency_tracking      boolean     TRUE
    resource_limit                       boolean     FALSE
    resource_manager_cpu_allocation      integer     16
    resource_manager_plan                string      SYSTEM_PLAN
    result_cache_max_result              integer     5
    result_cache_max_size                big integer 5M
    result_cache_mode                    string      MANUAL
    result_cache_remote_expiration       integer     0
    resumable_timeout                    integer     0
    rollback_segments                    string
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    sec_case_sensitive_logon             boolean     TRUE
    sec_max_failed_login_attempts        integer     10
    sec_protocol_error_further_action    string      CONTINUE
    sec_protocol_error_trace_action      string      TRACE
    sec_return_server_release_banner     boolean     FALSE
    serial_reuse                         string      disable
    service_names                        string      qecgpoca
    session_cached_cursors               integer     50
    session_max_open_files               integer     10
    sessions                             integer     335
    sga_max_size                         big integer 1000M
    sga_target                           big integer 0
    shadow_core_dump                     string      partial
    shared_memory_address                integer     0
    shared_pool_reserved_size            big integer 25M
    shared_pool_size                     big integer 500M
    shared_server_sessions               integer
    shared_servers                       integer     0
    skip_unusable_indexes                boolean     TRUE
    smtp_out_server                      string
    sort_area_retained_size              integer     0
    sort_area_size                       integer     65536
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    spfile                               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0
                                                     .7/dbs/spfileqecgpoca.ora
    sql92_security                       boolean     FALSE
    sql_trace                            boolean     FALSE
    sql_version                          string      NATIVE
    sqltune_category                     string      DEFAULT
    standby_archive_dest                 string      ?/dbs/arch
    standby_file_management              string      AUTO
    star_transformation_enabled          string      FALSE
    statistics_level                     string      TYPICAL
    streams_pool_size                    big integer 0
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    tape_asynch_io                       boolean     TRUE
    thread                               integer     0
    timed_os_statistics                  integer     0
    timed_statistics                     boolean     TRUE
    trace_enabled                        boolean     TRUE
    tracefile_identifier                 string
    transactions                         integer     368
    transactions_per_rollback_segment    integer     5
    undo_management                      string      AUTO
    undo_retention                       integer     900
    undo_tablespace                      string      UNDOTBS1
    sort_area_retained_size              integer     0
    sort_area_size                       integer     65536
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    spfile                               string      /u01/app/oracle/product/11.1.0
                                                     .7/dbs/spfileqecgpoca.ora
    sql92_security                       boolean     FALSE
    sql_trace                            boolean     FALSE
    sql_version                          string      NATIVE
    sqltune_category                     string      DEFAULT
    standby_archive_dest                 string      ?/dbs/arch
    standby_file_management              string      AUTO
    star_transformation_enabled          string      FALSE
    statistics_level                     string      TYPICAL
    streams_pool_size                    big integer 0
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    tape_asynch_io                       boolean     TRUE
    thread                               integer     0
    timed_os_statistics                  integer     0
    timed_statistics                     boolean     TRUE
    trace_enabled                        boolean     TRUE
    tracefile_identifier                 string
    transactions                         integer     368
    transactions_per_rollback_segment    integer     5
    undo_management                      string      AUTO
    undo_retention                       integer     900
    undo_tablespace                      string      UNDOTBS1
    NAME                                 TYPE        VALUE
    use_indirect_data_buffers            boolean     FALSE
    user_dump_dest                       string      /u01/app/oracle/admin/qecgpoca
                                                     /diagnostic/diag/rdbms/qecgpoc
                                                     a/qecgpoca/trace
    utl_file_dir                         string
    workarea_size_policy                 string      AUTO
    xml_db_events                        string      enableThanks
    Prakash

  • Db_writer_process and async IO??

    we have ORACLE 10Gr2 on Redhar AS LInux server version 4.X. I checked one of database init.ora have following setup:
    db_writer_processes = 2
    filesystemio_options = asynch
    DISK_ASYNCH_IO = true
    TAPE_ASYNCH_IO = true
    Based on what I know "db_writer_processes " and "filesystemio_options = asynch" are exclusive. Can anyone tell me database will use whiche one?
    Thanks.

    Based on what I know "db_writer_processes " and "filesystemio_options = asynch" are exclusiveWhere did you get the information these two parameters are exclusive?
    HTH -- Mark D Powell --

  • Checkpoint not complete + db_writer_processes/dbwr_io_slaves

    Hi,
    Oracle Database 11g Release 11.1.0.6.0 - 64bit Production With the Real Application Clusters option.
    After I noticed this error into the alert log:
    Thread 2 cannot allocate new log, sequence 152831
    Checkpoint not complete
    Current log# 17 seq# 152830 mem# 0: +ONLINELOG/evodb/onlinelog/group_17.272.729333887
    Thread 2 advanced to log sequence 152831
    Current log# 14 seq# 152831 mem# 0: +ONLINELOG/evodb/onlinelog/group_14.269.729333871
    And read a lot to understand the real cause (for the moment I increased the the redolog file from 5 to 7 (250mb each)).
    As it seems I've no problem with the ARCH processes, I read that the cause can be the DBWR0 process that is not "fast" enough to write block I've into redos, and free them for archiving.
    I read then something about the asynchronous I/O, and how db_writer_processes/dbwr_io_slaves can simulate the async write to disk.
    I think I understood the difference between db_writer_processes and dbwr_io_slaves.
    My question is how I can understand if my database needs more DBWR process.
    At the moment my configuration is:
    db_writer_processes 1
    dbwr_io_slaves 0
    Thanks in advance,
    Samuel

    Hi Samuel,
    There is still a major confusion on your side concerning the DBWR. It will NOT write data from your redo buffers to the redo logs, since it is the job of the LGWR.
    When a log switch occurs (so, you will use a different redo group), then it is the job of the ARCn process(es) to backup the 'used' redo log to a archive log.
    When your ARCn process(es) are not fast enough, and a log swicth occurs, it may happen that you have no inactive (read archived) redo group.... then Oracle 'hangs' till it can find such a redo group available.
    So, you may want to add 1 (or more) redo group, or increase the size of the redo log files, or have more archiver processes.
    DBWr job is to write dirty database blocks back to datafiles.
    CKPT also works independently of the LGWR and DBWR.
    Check this:
    http://www.dbasupport.com/forums/archive/index.php/t-5351.html
    And another couple of links:
    http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B19306_01/server.102/b14220/process.htm
    Concepts of checkpoint, dbwr, lgwr processes
    HTH,
    Thierry
    Edited by: Urgent-IT on Feb 10, 2011 5:33 PM
    Added mote about CKPT + link
    Edited by: Urgent-IT on Feb 10, 2011 5:37 PM
    Added another 2 links

  • Oracle on zfs

    Hello!
    We have Solaris 10 box with latest patches connected to Storedge 6130 by FC.
    Storedge disks configured as RAID5
    Our Oracle 10g (10.2.0.4) DB performance is terrible.
    Write speed reported by "zpool iostat" about 5 MB/s and "iostat" showing 100% load for data pool.
    Redo logs and data files placed on different pools. Recordsize for log - 128k, for data files 8k.
    I have no idea what else i can tune. There are guides for tuning zfs for oracle (best practices guide and evil tuning guide) but nothing for tuning oracle for zfs.
    I'm also worried about fact that simple
    dd if=/dev/zero of=/zpool1 bs=8192k count=10240
    gives 40MB/s in zpool iostat
    Maybe Oracle settings are wrong?
    Current settings are:
    filesystemio_options=asynch
    db_writer_processes=2
    db_file_multiblock_read_count=8
    Does ZFS support DirectIO and/or asynchronous writes like UFS?
    Please help.
    Thanks in advance!
    (and sorry for my English)

    tolik2525 wrote:
    I'm also worried about fact that simple
    dd if=/dev/zero of=/zpool1 bs=8192k count=10240
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  • In synch_io mode is db_writer_processes=cpus ok or do I need dbrw_io_slaves

    Using 11.2.0.3.0 on sun unix sprac server, 8 cpus. Due to OS bug we can not run in asynch i/o mode (we set disk_asynch_io = false). Our next window for OS fix is June.
    in meantime DBA says that setting db_writer_processes = # of cpus(8) is all we need. i mentioned that docs say that dbrw_io_slaves should be set to > 0 but he says that that setting is depreciated and not needed that db_writer_processes is all we need. In fact he says that he doesn't think that going back to async i/o is going to make much difference. now management is thinking if it aint broke why fix it, why risk OS upgrade if things aren't broken. I brought that on our db log file synchs are 100 to 1 to db sequential and scattered reads and that that is not good, and that we are about to hit our busiest time.
    So is db_writer_processes setting all we need to deal with running in synch I/O mode or will setting dbrw_io_slaves be a plus. Unfortunately we do hav a window to test different settings and their impact on performance. I respect the people here and so do my bosses.

    Hi,
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    Feel free for someone else to correct me if you think I'm wrong on this but my thoughts are that you have two issues.
    1) Async vs sync for I/O. I would say async is better but you'd have to test it for your application and load profile
    2) High log file sync wait event, which is synchronous because of what I mentioned earlier so I don't rhink running in async mode would help here
    Do you have an AWR report you can paste out here (using the code tags)? Not the whole thing, just the key parts at the top of the report.
    Rob

  • Db_writer_processes alert log message

    Oracle 11.2.0.3 running on HP-UX Itanium RX8640 with 16 CPUs and OS B.11.31
    Upgraded to 11.2.0.3 last night and now I am receiving the following message in alert.log when starting database:
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    Any thoughts on what this means?

    Is your system NUMA-enabled?
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    Upload the results for this:
    select  a.ksppinm  "Parameter",
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    from x$ksppi a, x$ksppcv b, x$ksppsv c
    where a.indx = b.indx and a.indx = c.indx
    and a.ksppinm = '_db_block_numa';You may try to do this:
    - Set the following OS variable in your database OS owner user profile: DISABLE_NUMA = true
    - Set the DBWR to 4 in the SPFILE and bounce the database.
    - Verify if the issue continues. In the OS: ps -ef | grep dbwr to see how many dbwr the instance spawned.

  • MTS problem, excessive oracle processes in the OS part.

    Hi,
    yesterday I changed internet banking connections to MTS (shared server)
    So, I changed the system to mix architecture (dedicated & shared both)
    DB version is 10.2.0.3
    OS version is AIX 5.3.5
    Number of dispatchers are 2, each with 250 connections.
    Shared_Servers=10
    Max_Shared_Servers=40
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    Thanks,
    ORA-27300: OS system dependent operation:fork failed with status: 11
    ORA-27301: OS failure message: Resource temporarily unavailable
    ORA-27302: failure occurred at: skgpspawn3

    Buffer Cache: 1,200M 1,200M Std Block Size: 8K
    Shared Pool Size: 2,960M 2,960M Log Buffer: 14,352K
    Load Profile
    Per Second Per Transaction
    Redo size: 258,968.61 6,558.43
    Logical reads: 104,557.19 2,647.93
    Block changes: 2,360.58 59.78
    Physical reads: 7,752.76 196.34
    Physical writes: 120.65 3.06
    User calls: 1,534.90 38.87
    Parses: 374.77 9.49
    Hard parses: 13.12 0.33
    Sorts: 54.16 1.37
    Logons: 0.87 0.02
    Executes: 2,867.82 72.63
    Transactions: 39.49
    % Blocks changed per Read: 2.26 Recursive Call %: 73.94
    Rollback per transaction %: 14.15 Rows per Sort: 381.28
    Instance Efficiency Percentages (Target 100%)
    Buffer Nowait %: 99.96 Redo NoWait %: 100.00
    Buffer Hit %: 92.63 In-memory Sort %: 100.00
    Library Hit %: 99.01 Soft Parse %: 96.50
    Execute to Parse %: 86.93 Latch Hit %: 99.91
    Parse CPU to Parse Elapsd %: 38.25 % Non-Parse CPU: 99.11
    Shared Pool Statistics
    Begin End
    Memory Usage %: 90.66 89.40
    % SQL with executions>1: 72.50 56.30
    % Memory for SQL w/exec>1: 74.85 60.27
    Top 5 Timed Events
    Event Waits Time(s) Avg Wait(ms) % Total Call Time Wait Class
    CPU time 9,924 43.7
    db file sequential read 10,113,395 8,454 1 37.2 User I/O
    db file scattered read 1,660,502 1,848 1 8.1 User I/O
    SQL*Net more data from client 18,186 316 17 1.4 Network
    enq: TX - row lock contention 80 221 2,766 1.0 Application
    Wait Class
    s - second
    cs - centisecond - 100th of a second
    ms - millisecond - 1000th of a second
    us - microsecond - 1000000th of a second
    ordered by wait time desc, waits desc
    Wait Class Waits %Time -outs Total Wait Time (s) Avg wait (ms) Waits /txn
    User I/O 11,955,810 0.00 10,465 1 83.97
    Network 4,053,277 0.00 390 0 28.47
    Application 6,355 1.15 225 35 0.04
    System I/O 795,447 0.00 213 0 5.59
    Commit 100,846 0.00 140 1 0.71
    Concurrency 2,770 0.36 11 4 0.02
    Configuration 46 19.57 0 8 0.00
    Other 1,491 0.07 0 0 0.01
    Wait Events
    s - second
    cs - centisecond - 100th of a second
    ms - millisecond - 1000th of a second
    us - microsecond - 1000000th of a second
    ordered by wait time desc, waits desc (idle events last)
    Event Waits %Time -outs Total Wait Time (s) Avg wait (ms) Waits /txn
    db file sequential read 10,113,395 0.00 8,454 1 71.03
    db file scattered read 1,660,502 0.00 1,848 1 11.66
    SQL*Net more data from client 18,186 0.00 316 17 0.13
    enq: TX - row lock contention 80 91.25 221 2766 0.00
    read by other session 157,454 0.00 142 1 1.11
    log file sync 100,846 0.00 140 1 0.71
    log file parallel write 128,249 0.00 137 1 0.90
    TCP Socket (KGAS) 2,429 0.00 64 26 0.02
    db file parallel write 10,158 0.00 55 5 0.07
    direct path write temp 6,721 0.00 13 2 0.05
    log file sequential read 981 0.00 8 9 0.01
    SQL*Net more data to client 156,908 0.00 6 0 1.10
    control file sequential read 651,338 0.00 5 0 4.57
    Log archive I/O 1,990 0.00 5 2 0.01
    latch: library cache 667 0.00 4 7 0.00
    db file parallel read 769 0.00 4 6 0.01
    os thread startup 127 0.00 4 33 0.00
    SQL*Net message to client 3,850,305 0.00 4 0 27.04
    SQL*Net break/reset to client 6,182 0.00 3 0 0.04
    control file parallel write 2,691 0.00 2 1 0.02
    latch: shared pool 145 0.00 2 12 0.00
    direct path read temp 13,714 0.00 1 0 0.10
    enq: RO - fast object reuse 93 0.00 1 9 0.00
    local write wait 300 0.00 0 1 0.00
    log file switch completion 29 0.00 0 12 0.00
    direct path read 1,806 0.00 0 0 0.01
    latch free 35 0.00 0 4 0.00
    direct path write 1,149 0.00 0 0 0.01
    SQL*Net more data to dblink 7,126 0.00 0 0 0.05
    log file single write 40 0.00 0 3 0.00
    cursor: pin S wait on X 12 83.33 0 8 0.00
    latch: cache buffers chains 1,666 0.00 0 0 0.01
    SQL*Net message to dblink 18,120 0.00 0 0 0.13
    reliable message 87 0.00 0 1 0.00
    LGWR wait for redo copy 1,209 0.00 0 0 0.01
    latch: messages 16 0.00 0 2 0.00
    latch: redo writing 7 0.00 0 5 0.00
    enq: TX - index contention 4 0.00 0 7 0.00
    rdbms ipc reply 95 0.00 0 0 0.00
    buffer busy waits 143 0.00 0 0 0.00
    latch: object queue header operation 18 0.00 0 1 0.00
    latch: checkpoint queue latch 2 0.00 0 5 0.00
    latch: cache buffers lru chain 2 0.00 0 3 0.00
    SQL*Net more data from dblink 203 0.00 0 0 0.00
    library cache load lock 1 0.00 0 4 0.00
    row cache lock 2 0.00 0 0 0.00
    latch: library cache pin 1 0.00 0 0 0.00
    undo segment extension 10 90.00 0 0 0.00
    cursor: pin S 26 0.00 0 0 0.00
    cursor: mutex S 2 0.00 0 0 0.00
    buffer deadlock 1 100.00 0 0 0.00
    SQL*Net message from client 3,850,087 0.00 2,879,903 748 27.04
    virtual circuit status 95,480 0.66 30,974 324 0.67
    jobq slave wait 6,672 87.16 18,382 2755 0.05
    wait for unread message on broadcast channel 3,611 100.00 3,521 975 0.03
    Streams AQ: waiting for messages in the queue 732 100.00 3,517 4805 0.01
    Streams AQ: qmn slave idle wait 129 0.00 3,506 27182 0.00
    Streams AQ: qmn coordinator idle wait 370 34.86 3,506 9477 0.00
    Streams AQ: waiting for time management or cleanup tasks 3 100.00 953 317683 0.00
    SQL*Net message from dblink 18,120 0.00 679 37 0.13
    HS message to agent 16,986 0.00 89 5 0.12
    single-task message 170 0.00 9 50 0.00
    pipe get 28 0.00 3 114 0.00
    class slave wait 2 0.00 0 0 0.00
    Background Wait Events
    ordered by wait time desc, waits desc (idle events last)
    Event Waits %Time -outs Total Wait Time (s) Avg wait (ms) Waits /txn
    log file parallel write 128,212 0.00 137 1 0.90
    db file parallel write 10,158 0.00 55 5 0.07
    db file sequential read 8,822 0.00 11 1 0.06
    log file sequential read 981 0.00 8 9 0.01
    Log archive I/O 1,990 0.00 5 2 0.01
    os thread startup 127 0.00 4 33 0.00
    control file parallel write 2,091 0.00 1 1 0.01
    db file scattered read 172 0.00 1 3 0.00
    control file sequential read 12,106 0.00 1 0 0.09
    events in waitclass Other 1,351 0.00 0 0 0.01
    direct path read 1,800 0.00 0 0 0.01
    log file single write 40 0.00 0 3 0.00
    direct path write 900 0.00 0 0 0.01
    latch: redo writing 7 0.00 0 5 0.00
    latch: cache buffers chains 15 0.00 0 1 0.00
    log file sync 2 0.00 0 1 0.00
    buffer busy waits 6 0.00 0 0 0.00
    rdbms ipc message 246,802 7.02 60,773 246 1.73
    pmon timer 2,015 97.37 3,515 1744 0.01
    Streams AQ: qmn slave idle wait 129 0.00 3,506 27182 0.00
    Streams AQ: qmn coordinator idle wait 370 34.86 3,506 9477 0.00
    smon timer 519 0.00 3,505 6753 0.00
    Streams AQ: waiting for time management or cleanup tasks 3 100.00 953 317683 0.00
    Operating System Statistics
    Statistic Total
    NUM_LCPUS 0
    NUM_VCPUS 0
    AVG_BUSY_TIME 78,988
    AVG_IDLE_TIME 281,508
    AVG_IOWAIT_TIME 55,083
    AVG_SYS_TIME 17,835
    AVG_USER_TIME 61,046
    BUSY_TIME 1,265,704
    IDLE_TIME 4,506,088
    IOWAIT_TIME 883,071
    SYS_TIME 287,149
    USER_TIME 978,555
    LOAD 0
    OS_CPU_WAIT_TIME 1,232,300
    RSRC_MGR_CPU_WAIT_TIME 0
    PHYSICAL_MEMORY_BYTES 33,285,996,544
    NUM_CPUS 16
    NUM_CPU_CORES 8
    Service Statistics
    ordered by DB Time
    Service Name DB Time (s) DB CPU (s) Physical Reads Logical Reads
    andlp2 13,795.70 5,680.50 23,785,158 266,206,268
    SYS$USERS 5,146.80 2,456.20 3,079,496 60,895,888
    shared_andlp2 3,777.40 1,795.40 1,063,806 49,135,813
    SYS$BACKGROUND 0.00 0.00 12,840 1,021,071
    andlp2XDB 0.00 0.00 0 0
    Service Wait Class Stats
    Wait Class info for services in the Service Statistics section.
    Total Waits and Time Waited displayed for the following wait classes: User I/O, Concurrency, Administrative, Network
    Time Waited (Wt Time) in centisecond (100th of a second)
    Service Name User I/O Total Wts User I/O Wt Time Concurcy Total Wts Concurcy Wt Time Admin Total Wts Admin Wt Time Network Total Wts Network Wt Time
    andlp2 9575680 700718 2099 466 0 0 3945537 6997
    SYS$USERS 1415659 141165 151 25 0 0 20355 17
    shared_andlp2 951411 203079 364 144 0 0 81260 31984
    SYS$BACKGROUND 12818 1478 148 422 0 0 0 0
    SQL ordered by Elapsed Time
    Resources reported for PL/SQL code includes the resources used by all SQL statements called by the code.
    % Total DB Time is the Elapsed Time of the SQL statement divided into the Total Database Time multiplied by 100
    Elapsed Time (s) CPU Time (s) Executions Elap per Exec (s) % Total DB Time SQL Id SQL Module SQL Text
    1,443 104 273 5.29 6.35 9xvr07cvm5md0 httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    1,304 640 29 44.95 5.74 91wxrh27r5g8n DECLARE job BINARY_INTEGER := ...
    936 453 424 2.21 4.12 abkgjr63dv6u8 frmweb.exe SELECT MUS_K_ISIM , HESAP_NO ...
    859 335 30 28.63 3.78 c406h8xcvfn4s DECLARE job BINARY_INTEGER := ...
    703 272 30 23.45 3.10 g0y0bsusuagjt INSERT INTO MARDATA.M_D_HESAP_...
    701 139 1,613 0.43 3.09 g5636apbsuu6m Apache.exe declare rc__ number; simple_...
    664 589 16 41.50 2.92 gu3j96aktwv05 Apache.exe declare rc__ number; simple_...
    626 13 250 2.50 2.76 gn6w1hb4paw56 frmweb.exe SELECT TUTAR , B_A , ACIK_RE...
    517 94 754 0.69 2.28 3cawwq59capz2 frmweb.exe select mus_k_isim, hesap_no fr...
    515 463 16 32.19 2.27 chz9021ufnzyn Apache.exe SELECT SIR.SIRKET_ADI, P.SUBE...
    508 156 30 16.92 2.23 3ax52z7dpz9mc SELECT H.HESAP_NO, SUM(NVL(H....
    496 18 1,134 0.44 2.18 fydgv84cqwmxn frmweb.exe SELECT /*+ INDEX(M1 M_MHAREKET...
    419 124 53 7.90 1.84 7pxhq3kjq89c4 Apache.exe declare rc__ number; simple_...
    407 115 52 7.83 1.79 7q13983tc3z7j Apache.exe SELECT SUM(ORTALAMA_TUTAR_TL *...
    386 104 366 1.05 1.70 4pcsmrfq05c3t httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    382 311 598 0.64 1.68 53tzqfs73d0n4 httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    351 44 30 11.71 1.55 729cpbmdgb7xg frmweb.exe SELECT A.ISUBE , A.CEK_NO , ...
    322 238 131 2.46 1.42 gxkktn00ntrc7 frmweb.exe SELECT A.SUBE_KOD , A.HESAP_N...
    319 21 387 0.83 1.41 8rnb53wzsnjyz httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) SELECT TO_CHAR(MAX(CIKIS), 'DD...
    312 29 269 1.16 1.37 6nmu8qrsffk0p frmweb.exe SELECT E.KULLANICIKODU , E.IP...
    296 194 126 2.35 1.30 3vtwpw06rp7q9 frmweb.exe SELECT A.SUBE_KOD , A.HESAP_N...
    SQL ordered by CPU Time
    Resources reported for PL/SQL code includes the resources used by all SQL statements called by the code.
    % Total DB Time is the Elapsed Time of the SQL statement divided into the Total Database Time multiplied by 100
    CPU Time (s) Elapsed Time (s) Executions CPU per Exec (s) % Total DB Time SQL Id SQL Module SQL Text
    640 1,304 29 22.06 5.74 91wxrh27r5g8n DECLARE job BINARY_INTEGER := ...
    589 664 16 36.79 2.92 gu3j96aktwv05 Apache.exe declare rc__ number; simple_...
    463 515 16 28.92 2.27 chz9021ufnzyn Apache.exe SELECT SIR.SIRKET_ADI, P.SUBE...
    453 936 424 1.07 4.12 abkgjr63dv6u8 frmweb.exe SELECT MUS_K_ISIM , HESAP_NO ...
    335 859 30 11.17 3.78 c406h8xcvfn4s DECLARE job BINARY_INTEGER := ...
    311 382 598 0.52 1.68 53tzqfs73d0n4 httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    272 703 30 9.07 3.10 g0y0bsusuagjt INSERT INTO MARDATA.M_D_HESAP_...
    238 322 131 1.82 1.42 gxkktn00ntrc7 frmweb.exe SELECT A.SUBE_KOD , A.HESAP_N...
    194 296 126 1.54 1.30 3vtwpw06rp7q9 frmweb.exe SELECT A.SUBE_KOD , A.HESAP_N...
    159 195 479 0.33 0.86 cc0nhrvkmuy8r httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    156 508 30 5.21 2.23 3ax52z7dpz9mc SELECT H.HESAP_NO, SUM(NVL(H....
    139 701 1,613 0.09 3.09 g5636apbsuu6m Apache.exe declare rc__ number; simple_...
    124 419 53 2.35 1.84 7pxhq3kjq89c4 Apache.exe declare rc__ number; simple_...
    115 407 52 2.21 1.79 7q13983tc3z7j Apache.exe SELECT SUM(ORTALAMA_TUTAR_TL *...
    104 386 366 0.28 1.70 4pcsmrfq05c3t httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    104 1,443 273 0.38 6.35 9xvr07cvm5md0 httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    94 517 754 0.12 2.28 3cawwq59capz2 frmweb.exe select mus_k_isim, hesap_no fr...
    44 351 30 1.46 1.55 729cpbmdgb7xg frmweb.exe SELECT A.ISUBE , A.CEK_NO , ...
    29 312 269 0.11 1.37 6nmu8qrsffk0p frmweb.exe SELECT E.KULLANICIKODU , E.IP...
    21 319 387 0.05 1.41 8rnb53wzsnjyz httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) SELECT TO_CHAR(MAX(CIKIS), 'DD...
    18 496 1,134 0.02 2.18 fydgv84cqwmxn frmweb.exe SELECT /*+ INDEX(M1 M_MHAREKET...
    13 626 250 0.05 2.76 gn6w1hb4paw56 frmweb.exe SELECT TUTAR , B_A , ACIK_RE...
    SQL ordered by Gets
    Resources reported for PL/SQL code includes the resources used by all SQL statements called by the code.
    Total Buffer Gets: 377,028,313
    Captured SQL account for 36.7% of Total
    Buffer Gets Executions Gets per Exec %Total CPU Time (s) Elapsed Time (s) SQL Id SQL Module SQL Text
    36,098,836 30 1,203,294.53 9.57 335.17 858.88 c406h8xcvfn4s DECLARE job BINARY_INTEGER := ...
    25,797,967 30 859,932.23 6.84 156.31 507.52 3ax52z7dpz9mc SELECT H.HESAP_NO, SUM(NVL(H....
    21,427,570 598 35,832.06 5.68 310.83 382.37 53tzqfs73d0n4 httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    18,504,944 30 616,831.47 4.91 79.74 84.82 274s1h17p0j36 Reutersdevdb.exe (SELECT /*+ RULE */ '', T.own...
    18,132,811 29 625,269.34 4.81 639.68 1303.64 91wxrh27r5g8n DECLARE job BINARY_INTEGER := ...
    17,912,396 30 597,079.87 4.75 77.26 82.67 5cnac71x8744k Reutersdevdb.exe (SELECT /*+ RULE */ '', T.own...
    15,416,026 1,785 8,636.43 4.09 149.52 160.50 7u1rxxk2anfm1 httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) SELECT /*+RULE*/ DISTINCT MD.S...
    11,188,695 16 699,293.44 2.97 588.69 664.07 gu3j96aktwv05 Apache.exe declare rc__ number; simple_...
    9,348,310 16 584,269.38 2.48 462.77 515.02 chz9021ufnzyn Apache.exe SELECT SIR.SIRKET_ADI, P.SUBE...
    8,674,950 424 20,459.79 2.30 452.70 935.96 abkgjr63dv6u8 frmweb.exe SELECT MUS_K_ISIM , HESAP_NO ...
    6,987,779 479 14,588.27 1.85 158.99 195.29 cc0nhrvkmuy8r httpd@karabatak (TNS V1-V3) declare rc__ number; simple_...
    6,545,269 53 123,495.64 1.74 124.31 418.90 7pxhq3kjq89c4 Apache.exe declare rc__ number; simple_...
    6,373,078 52 122,559.19 1.69 115.18 407.03 7q13983tc3z7j Apache.exe SELECT SUM(ORTALAMA_TUTAR_TL *...
    5,977,931 30 199,264.37 1.59 272.13 703.48 g0y0bsusuagjt INSERT INTO MARDATA.M_D_HESAP_...
    5,820,172 106 54,907.28 1.54 145.09 152.34 7nh29bk1sg42r frmweb.exe select distinct grup_kod, hes...
    Instance Activity Stats
    Statistic Total per Second per Trans
    CPU used by this session 820,065 227.42 5.76
    CPU used when call started 677,803 187.97 4.76
    CR blocks created 16,866 4.68 0.12
    Cached Commit SCN referenced 890,130 246.85 6.25
    Commit SCN cached 198 0.05 0.00
    DB time 3,363,185,519 932,675.92 23,620.20
    DBWR checkpoint buffers written 9,520 2.64 0.07
    DBWR checkpoints 100 0.03 0.00
    DBWR object drop buffers written 1,921 0.53 0.01
    DBWR parallel query checkpoint buffers written 0 0.00 0.00
    DBWR revisited being-written buffer 25 0.01 0.00
    DBWR tablespace checkpoint buffers written 0 0.00 0.00
    DBWR thread checkpoint buffers written 2,589 0.72 0.02
    DBWR transaction table writes 1,062 0.29 0.01
    DBWR undo block writes 75,368 20.90 0.53
    DDL statements parallelized 0 0.00 0.00
    DFO trees parallelized 0 0.00 0.00
    Misses for writing mapping 0 0.00 0.00
    PX local messages recv'd 0 0.00 0.00
    PX local messages sent 0 0.00 0.00
    Parallel operations downgraded 1 to 25 pct 0 0.00 0.00
    Parallel operations downgraded 50 to 75 pct 0 0.00 0.00
    Parallel operations not downgraded 0 0.00 0.00
    SMON posted for dropping temp segment 0 0.00 0.00
    SMON posted for undo segment recovery 0 0.00 0.00
    SMON posted for undo segment shrink 15 0.00 0.00
    SQL*Net roundtrips to/from client 3,859,275 1,070.25 27.10
    SQL*Net roundtrips to/from dblink 31,149 8.64 0.22
    active txn count during cleanout 115,814 32.12 0.81
    application wait time 22,502 6.24 0.16
    auto extends on undo tablespace 0 0.00 0.00
    background checkpoints completed 10 0.00 0.00
    background checkpoints started 10 0.00 0.00
    background timeouts 17,610 4.88 0.12
    branch node splits 7 0.00 0.00
    buffer is not pinned count 203,367,173 56,397.62 1,428.28
    buffer is pinned count 423,534,399 117,454.22 2,974.55
    bytes received via SQL*Net from client 875,387,626 242,761.80 6,147.99
    bytes received via SQL*Net from dblink 12,992,864 3,603.17 91.25
    bytes sent via SQL*Net to client ############### 1,369,289,664.01 34,677,525.68
    bytes sent via SQL*Net to dblink 52,952,034,748 14,684,615.90 371,890.74
    calls to get snapshot scn: kcmgss 15,353,638 4,257.86 107.83
    calls to kcmgas 732,189 203.05 5.14
    calls to kcmgcs 89,721 24.88 0.63
    change write time 3,250 0.90 0.02
    cleanout - number of ktugct calls 130,405 36.16 0.92
    cleanouts and rollbacks - consistent read gets 11,180 3.10 0.08
    cleanouts only - consistent read gets 2,244 0.62 0.02
    cluster key scan block gets 383,816 106.44 2.70
    cluster key scans 306,047 84.87 2.15
    commit batch performed 344 0.10 0.00
    commit batch requested 344 0.10 0.00
    commit batch/immediate performed 1,111 0.31 0.01
    commit batch/immediate requested 1,111 0.31 0.01
    commit cleanout failures: block lost 54,881 15.22 0.39
    commit cleanout failures: buffer being written 11 0.00 0.00
    commit cleanout failures: callback failure 1,410 0.39 0.01
    commit cleanout failures: cannot pin 77 0.02 0.00
    commit cleanout failures: hot backup in progress 0 0.00 0.00
    commit cleanouts 349,392 96.89 2.45
    commit cleanouts successfully completed 293,014 81.26 2.06
    commit immediate performed 767 0.21 0.01
    commit immediate requested 767 0.21 0.01
    commit txn count during cleanout 68,019 18.86 0.48
    concurrency wait time 1,058 0.29 0.01
    consistent changes 3,439,859 953.94 24.16
    consistent gets 366,680,318 101,687.49 2,575.26
    consistent gets - examination 121,966,420 33,823.63 856.59
    consistent gets direct 7,642 2.12 0.05
    consistent gets from cache 366,672,556 101,685.34 2,575.20
    current blocks converted for CR 55 0.02 0.00
    cursor authentications 14,703 4.08 0.10
    data blocks consistent reads - undo records applied 70,817 19.64 0.50
    db block changes 8,512,132 2,360.58 59.78
    db block gets 10,345,635 2,869.04 72.66
    db block gets direct 2,604 0.72 0.02
    db block gets from cache 10,343,017 2,868.32 72.64
    deferred (CURRENT) block cleanout applications 164,540 45.63 1.16
    dirty buffers inspected 201,591 55.91 1.42
    enqueue conversions 684,245 189.75 4.81
    enqueue deadlocks 0 0.00 0.00
    enqueue releases 2,493,773 691.57 17.51
    enqueue requests 2,493,903 691.61 17.52
    enqueue timeouts 68 0.02 0.00
    enqueue waits 101 0.03 0.00
    exchange deadlocks 1 0.00 0.00
    execute count 10,341,226 2,867.82 72.63
    failed probes on index block reclamation 0 0.00 0.00
    frame signature mismatch 0 0.00 0.00
    free buffer inspected 28,677,695 7,952.88 201.41
    free buffer requested 28,684,393 7,954.73 201.46
    global undo segment hints helped 0 0.00 0.00
    heap block compress 87,275 24.20 0.61
    hot buffers moved to head of LRU 3,506,139 972.32 24.62
    immediate (CR) block cleanout applications 13,424 3.72 0.09
    immediate (CURRENT) block cleanout applications 55,019 15.26 0.39
    index crx upgrade (found) 133 0.04 0.00
    index crx upgrade (positioned) 190,756 52.90 1.34
    index fast full scans (direct read) 0 0.00 0.00
    index fast full scans (full) 4,521 1.25 0.03
    index fast full scans (rowid ranges) 0 0.00 0.00
    index fetch by key 63,569,968 17,629.17 446.46
    index scans kdiixs1 47,264,964 13,107.48 331.95
    java call heap collected bytes 146,595,424 40,653.73 1,029.56
    java call heap collected count 2,109,118 584.90 14.81
    java call heap gc count 2,036 0.56 0.01
    java call heap live object count 53,667 14.88 0.38
    java call heap live object count max 163,629 45.38 1.15
    java call heap live size 4,897,136 1,358.07 34.39
    java call heap live size max 15,033,192 4,168.99 105.58
    java call heap object count 135,994 37.71 0.96
    java call heap object count max 194,386 53.91 1.37
    java call heap total size 8,131,840 2,255.12 57.11
    java call heap total size max 22,874,112 6,343.43 160.65
    java call heap used size 10,414,544 2,888.15 73.14
    java call heap used size max 17,090,000 4,739.39 120.03
    java session heap collected bytes 299,008 82.92 2.10
    java session heap collected count 223 0.06 0.00
    java session heap gc count 2 0.00 0.00
    java session heap live object count 62,042 17.21 0.44
    java session heap live object count max 62,204 17.25 0.44
    java session heap live size 6,119,424 1,697.03 42.98
    java session heap live size max 6,307,840 1,749.29 44.30
    java session heap object count 62,204 17.25 0.44
    java session heap object count max 62,204 17.25 0.44
    java session heap used size 6,307,840 1,749.29 44.30
    java session heap used size max 6,307,840 1,749.29 44.30
    leaf node 90-10 splits 590 0.16 0.00
    leaf node splits 12,720 3.53 0.09
    lob reads 18,068 5.01 0.13
    lob writes 378,857 105.06 2.66
    lob writes unaligned 378,854 105.06 2.66
    logons cumulative 3,128 0.87 0.02
    messages received 320,519 88.89 2.25
    messages sent 320,519 88.89 2.25
    no buffer to keep pinned count 0 0.00 0.00
    no work - consistent read gets 240,593,829 66,721.29 1,689.73
    opened cursors cumulative 1,230,004 341.10 8.64
    parse count (failures) 1,216 0.34 0.01
    parse count (hard) 47,313 13.12 0.33
    parse count (total) 1,351,392 374.77 9.49
    parse time cpu 8,806 2.44 0.06
    parse time elapsed 23,022 6.38 0.16
    physical read IO requests 11,798,391 3,271.92 82.86
    physical read bytes ############### 63,510,595.88 1,608,418.13
    physical read total IO requests 12,450,298 3,452.71 87.44
    physical read total bytes ############### 65,250,489.97 1,652,481.28
    physical read total multi block requests 1,668,164 462.61 11.72
    physical reads 27,956,086 7,752.76 196.34
    physical reads cache 27,790,026 7,706.71 195.17
    physical reads cache prefetch 16,014,666 4,441.17 112.47
    physical reads direct 166,060 46.05 1.17
    physical reads direct (lob) 7,635 2.12 0.05
    physical reads direct temporary tablespace 164,248 45.55 1.15
    physical reads prefetch warmup 0 0.00 0.00
    physical write IO requests 144,520 40.08 1.01
    physical write bytes 3,563,954,176 988,352.92 25,030.23
    physical write total IO requests 415,411 115.20 2.92
    physical write total bytes 7,501,977,600 2,080,442.42 52,687.61
    physical write total multi block requests 277,345 76.91 1.95
    physical writes 435,053 120.65 3.06
    physical writes direct 179,591 49.80 1.26
    physical writes direct (lob) 7 0.00 0.00
    physical writes direct temporary tablespace 176,122 48.84 1.24
    physical writes from cache 255,462 70.84 1.79
    physical writes non checkpoint 421,691 116.94 2.96
    pinned buffers inspected 1,685 0.47 0.01
    prefetch clients - default 1 0.00 0.00
    prefetch clients - keep 0 0.00 0.00
    prefetch warmup blocks aged out before use 0 0.00 0.00
    prefetched blocks aged out before use 2,672 0.74 0.02
    process last non-idle time 3,608 1.00 0.03
    queries parallelized 0 0.00 0.00
    recursive aborts on index block reclamation 0 0.00 0.00
    recursive calls 15,701,925 4,354.45 110.28
    recursive cpu usage 332,230 92.13 2.33
    redo blocks written 1,942,511 538.70 13.64
    redo buffer allocation retries 32 0.01 0.00
    redo entries 3,543,077 982.56 24.88
    redo log space requests 36 0.01 0.00
    redo log space wait time 32 0.01 0.00
    redo ordering marks 70,040 19.42 0.49
    redo size 933,828,628 258,968.61 6,558.43
    redo subscn max counts 92,765 25.73 0.65
    redo synch time 14,438 4.00 0.10
    redo synch writes 122,752 34.04 0.86
    redo wastage 28,240,164 7,831.54 198.34
    redo write time 14,659 4.07 0.10
    redo writer latching time 9 0.00 0.00
    redo writes 127,955 35.48 0.90
    rollback changes - undo records applied 10,431 2.89 0.07
    rollbacks only - consistent read gets 5,824 1.62 0.04
    rows fetched via callback 29,956,870 8,307.62 210.39
    session connect time 0 0.00 0.00
    session cursor cache hits 912,331 253.01 6.41
    session logical reads 377,028,313 104,557.19 2,647.93
    session pga memory 5,535,258,240 1,535,033.39 38,875.02
    session pga memory max ############### 35,280,612.09 893,488.33
    session uga memory ############### 1,112,659,489.56 28,178,316.86
    session uga memory max 6,581,957,632 1,825,303.22 46,226.16
    shared hash latch upgrades - no wait 662,685 183.78 4.65
    shared hash latch upgrades - wait 173 0.05 0.00
    sorts (disk) 0 0.00 0.00
    sorts (memory) 195,297 54.16 1.37
    sorts (rows) 74,462,048 20,649.76 522.96
    sql area evicted 29,407 8.16 0.21
    sql area purged 1,282 0.36 0.01
    summed dirty queue length 164,234 45.55 1.15
    switch current to new buffer 496,872 137.79 3.49
    table fetch by rowid 250,959,297 69,595.83 1,762.53
    table fetch continued row 634,272 175.90 4.45
    table scan blocks gotten 61,069,211 16,935.66 428.90
    table scan rows gotten 5,007,057,760 1,388,553.25 35,165.38
    table scans (cache partitions) 0 0.00 0.00
    table scans (direct read) 0 0.00 0.00
    table scans (long tables) 1,590 0.44 0.01
    table scans (rowid ranges) 0 0.00 0.00
    table scans (short tables) 1,455,250 403.57 10.22
    total number of times SMON posted 519 0.14 0.00
    transaction rollbacks 1,111 0.31 0.01
    transaction tables consistent read rollbacks 4 0.00 0.00
    transaction tables consistent reads - undo records applied 182 0.05 0.00
    undo change vector size 464,337,752 128,769.77 3,261.12
    user I/O wait time 1,046,881 290.32 7.35
    user calls 5,534,784 1,534.90 38.87
    user commits 122,239 33.90 0.86
    user rollbacks 20,147 5.59 0.14
    workarea executions - multipass 0 0.00 0.00
    workarea executions - onepass 19 0.01 0.00
    workarea executions - optimal 155,732 43.19 1.09
    write clones created in background 300 0.08 0.00
    write clones created in foreground 114 0.03 0.00
    Buffer Pool Statistics
    Standard block size Pools D: default, K: keep, R: recycle
    Default Pools for other block sizes: 2k, 4k, 8k, 16k, 32k
    P Number of Buffers Pool Hit% Buffer Gets Physical Reads Physical Writes Free Buff Wait Writ Comp Wait Buffer Busy Waits
    D 148,425 96 343,814,932 13,754,200 250,967 0 0 87,158
    K 7,916 58 33,054,317 14,034,039 4,373 0 0 70,577
    Enqueue Activity
    only enqueues with waits are shown
    Enqueue stats gathered prior to 10g should not be compared with 10g data
    ordered by Wait Time desc, Waits desc
    Enqueue Type (Request Reason) Requests Succ Gets Failed Gets Waits Wt Time (s) Av Wt Time(ms)
    TX-Transaction (row lock contention) 60 7 53 7 227 32,372.43
    RO-Multiple Object Reuse (fast object reuse) 810 810 0 90 1 9.60
    TX-Transaction (index contention) 4 4 0 4 0 7.00
    Resource Limit Stats
    only rows with Current or Maximum Utilization > 80% of Limit are shown
    ordered by resource name
    Resource Name Current Utilization Maximum Utilization Initial Allocation Limit
    processes 1,195 1,750 1750 1750
    sessions 1,230 1,930 1930 1930
    init.ora Parameters
    Parameter Name Begin value End value (if different)
    O7_DICTIONARY_ACCESSIBILITY TRUE
    aq_tm_processes 1
    archive_lag_target 1800
    audit_trail DB, EXTENDED
    background_dump_dest /oracle/orahome10/admin/andlp2/bdump
    compatible 10.2.0.3.0
    control_files /datac5/oradata/andlp2/control01.ctl, /datac6/oradata/andlp2/control02.ctl, /datac7/oradata/andlp2/control03.ctl
    core_dump_dest /oracle/orahome10/admin/andlp2/cdump
    cursor_sharing EXACT
    db_block_checksum FALSE
    db_block_size 8192
    db_cache_advice ON
    db_cache_size 1258291200
    db_domain
    db_file_multiblock_read_count 16
    db_keep_cache_size 67108864
    db_name andlp2
    db_recycle_cache_size 0
    db_writer_processes 6
    dispatchers (PROTOCOL=TCP)(SERVICE=shared_andlp2)(CONNECTIONS=250)(DISPATCHERS=2)
    fast_start_mttr_target 300
    filesystemio_options ASYNCH
    instance_name andlp2
    java_pool_size 100663296
    job_queue_processes 74
    large_pool_size 637534208
    local_listener LISTENER_ANDLP2
    log_archive_dest_1 LOCATION=/onliner0/andlp2/archive/
    log_archive_dest_2 LOCATION=/datac5/archive/
    log_archive_dest_3 SERVICE=ANDLP3
    log_archive_dest_state_3 DEFER
    log_archive_format %t_%s_%r.dbf
    log_archive_max_processes 4
    log_archive_min_succeed_dest 1
    log_buffer 14251008
    log_checkpoint_interval 200000
    log_checkpoint_timeout 27000
    max_dispatchers 2
    max_dump_file_size 1500M
    max_shared_servers 40
    open_cursors 500
    pga_aggregate_target 2621440000
    processes 1750
    query_rewrite_enabled TRUE
    remote_dependencies_mode SIGNATURE
    remote_login_passwordfile EXCLUSIVE
    remote_os_authent FALSE
    resource_limit TRUE
    session_cached_cursors 250
    session_max_open_files 20
    sga_max_size 5251268608
    shared_pool_size 3103784960
    shared_servers 10
    sort_area_retained_size 131072
    sort_area_size 1048576
    star_transformation_enabled FALSE
    streams_pool_size 50331648
    timed_statistics TRUE
    trace_enabled FALSE
    undo_management AUTO
    undo_retention 36000
    undo_tablespace UNDOTBS1
    user_dump_dest /oracle/orahome10/admin/andlp2/udump

  • What is maximum amount of memory that oracle db can utilize ?

    Hi
    Thank you for reading my post
    What is maximum number of memory that oracle database can utilize for each of its memory structure like sga, caches....
    Thanks

    ps, the following may help too
    VLM) Configurations
    Oracle Database for Windows supports Very Large Memory (VLM) configurations in Windows 2000, Windows 2003, and Windows XP, which allows Oracle Database to access more than the 4 gigabyte (GB) of RAM traditionally available to Windows applications.
    Note:
    This feature is available on Windows 2000, Windows 2003, and Windows XP only with Intel Pentium II and above processors.
    Specifically, Oracle Database uses Address Windowing Extensions (AWE) built into Windows 2000, Windows 2003, and Windows XP to access more than 4 GB of RAM.
    The requirements for taking advantage of this support are:
    1. The computer on which Oracle Database is installed must have more than 4 GB of memory.
    2. The operating system must be configured to take advantage of Physical Address Extensions (PAE) by adding the /PAE switch in boot.ini. See Microsoft Knowledge Base article Q268363 for instructions on modifying boot.ini to enable PAE.
    3. It is advisable (though not necessary) to enable 4GT support by adding the /3GB parameter in boot.ini. See Microsoft Knowledge Base article Q171793 for additional requirements and instructions on modifying boot.ini to enable 4GT.
    4. The user account under which Oracle Database runs (typically the LocalSystem account), must have the "Lock memory pages" Windows 2000 and Windows XP privilege.
    5. USE_INDIRECT_DATA_BUFFERS=TRUE must be present in the initialization parameter file for the database instance that will use VLM support. If this parameter is not set, then Oracle Database 10g Release 1 (10.1) or later behaves in exactly the same way as previous releases.
    6. Initialization parameters DB_BLOCK_BUFFERS and DB_BLOCK_SIZE must be set to values you have chosen for Oracle Database.
    Note:
    The total number of bytes of database buffers (that is, DB_BLOCK_BUFFERS multiplied by DB_BLOCK_SIZE) is no longer limited to 3 GB.
    Dynamic SGA and multiple block size are not supported with VLM. When VLM is enabled, the following new buffer cache parameters are not supported:
    o DB_CACHE_SIZE
    o DB_2K_CACHE_SIZE
    o DB_4K_CACHE_SIZE
    o DB_8K_CACHE_SIZE
    o DB_16K_CACHE_SIZE
    o DB_32K_CACHE_SIZE
    To select the block size for the instance, use the initialization parameter DB_BLOCK_SIZE. The buffer cache size is set by the initialization parameter DB_BLOCK_BUFFERS.
    7. Registry parameter AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY must be created and set in the appropriate key for your Oracle home. This parameter is specified in bytes and has a default value of 1 GB. AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY tells Oracle Database how much of its 3 GB address space to reserve for mapping in database buffers.
    This memory comes from the 3 GB virtual address space in Oracle Database, so its value must be less than 3 GB. Setting this parameter to a large value has the effect of using more of the address space for buffers and using less AWE memory for buffers. However, since accessing AWE buffers is somewhat slower than accessing virtual address space buffers, Oracle recommends that you tune these parameters to be as large as possible without adversely limiting database operations.
    In general, the higher AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY is set, the fewer connections and memory allocations will be possible for Oracle Database. The lower AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY is set, the lower the performance.
    8. Once this parameter is set, Oracle Database can be started and will function exactly the same as before except that more database buffers are available to the instance. In addition, disk I/O may be reduced because more Oracle Database data blocks can be cached in the System Global Area (SGA).
    Note:
    Registry parameter VLM_BUFFER_MEMORY, which enabled VLM configurations in earlier releases, is not supported in Oracle Database 10g Release 1 (10.1) or later.
    VLM Instance Tuning
    VLM configurations improve database performance by caching more database buffers in memory. This reduces disk I/O compared to configurations without VLM. VLM support in Oracle Database 10g Release 1 (10.1) or later has been re-written to integrate very closely with Windows. Compared to Oracle8i release 2 (8.1.6), VLM users should see better performance with the newer implementation.
    Tuning for VLM is no different than tuning for configurations without VLM. It is an iterative task that begins by selecting appropriate DB_BLOCK_SIZE and DB_BLOCK_BUFFERS initialization parameters for the application being supported.
    Note:
    Oracle Database 10g Release 1 (10.1) or later VLM configurations do not support multiple database block sizes.
    AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY, a new registry parameter specific to VLM, tells Oracle Database how much of its address space to reserve for mapping in database buffers. It defaults to a value of 1 GB, which should be suitable for most installations. If DB_BLOCK_SIZE is large, however, the default AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY value of 1 GB may not be sufficient to start the database.
    Increasing the value of AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY will improve performance, but it will also limit the amount of memory available for other Oracle Database threads (like foreground threads). Clients may see "out of memory" errors if this value is set too large. As a general guideline, increase the AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY registry value by 20 percent.
    For example, if DB_BLOCK_SIZE is set to 8 KB, AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY is set to 1 GB, and the number of LRU latches is set to 32 (16 processor computer), then database startup fails with out of memory errors 27102 and 34. Increasing the value of AWE_WINDOW_MEMORY to 1.2 GB fixes the problem.
    Having a large cache in a VLM configuration may also slow down database writer (DBWR) threads. Having more DBWR threads will distribute work required to identify and write buffers to disk and will distribute I/O loads among threads. Initialization parameter DB_WRITER_PROCESSES enables you to configure multiple database writer threads.
    A large cache can also introduce contention on the LRU (least recently used) latch. On symmetric multiprocessor (SMP) systems, Oracle Database sets the number of LRU latches to a value equal to one half the number of processors on the system. You can reduce contention on such configurations by increasing the number of LRU latches to twice (or four times) the number of processors on the system.
    See Also:
    Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide for more information on instance tuning
    Windows 4 GB RAM Tuning (4GT)
    The following Windows operating systems include a feature called 4 GB RAM Tuning (4GT):
    · Windows Server 2003
    · Windows 2000 Advanced Server
    · Windows 2000 Datacenter Server
    This feature allows memory-intensive applications running on Oracle Database Enterprise Edition to access up to 3 GB of memory, as opposed to the standard 2 GB in previous operating system versions. 4GT provides a tremendous benefit: 50 percent more memory is available for database use, increasing SGA sizes or connection counts.
    Large User Populations
    Several features allow Oracle Database to support an increasingly large number of database connections on Windows:
    · Oracle Database Shared Server Process, which limits the number of threads needed in the Oracle Database process, supports over 10,000 simultaneous connections to a single database instance.
    · Oracle Net multiplexing and connection pooling features allow a large configuration to connect more users to a single database instance.
    · Oracle Real Application Clusters raises connection counts dramatically by allowing multiple server computers to access the same database files, increasing the number of user connections by tens of thousands, as well as increasing throughput.
    rgds
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