Passing Internal Table to a Function Module.

I am new to Web Dynpro Abap. Using the Function Builder, I am trying to pass an Internal Table (IT) as an import parameter into my Function Module (FM), fill it within the FM and be able to recieve the filled IT back as an Export parameter from the FM to my program. My problem here is that I do not know how to specify the Internal Table as an import OR export parameter for a Function Module, I tried using the Table Tab, but it says that is obsoleted.
Anyone! Thanks.

Hi,
You want to pass the internal table to FM inside WD component and that table contains fields from diff table, right?
Open the FM through SE37. Goto 'Tables' tab of FM. Create table of type mentioned in the 'Associated Type' column of the FM. Fill the internal table with data and pass the internal table to FM.
You can create Table type with different fields through SE11.
I hope I interpreted your question correctly.
Regards,
Saket.

Similar Messages

  • Transferring an Internal table from one Function Module to another

    Hi,
    I need to transfer an Internal Table from one FM to another. I've tried the statements IMPORT IT from Memory ID and EXPORT IT to Memory ID, but this is not working. I think the reason is different session or diff LUW, I can not use SET and GET Parametr syntax, as I will not be able to pass Internal Tables through it.
    Can any1 please give a solution on this? 
    Cheers
    Abhishek

    I'd agree with April that the easiest way to pass data directly from FM1 to FM2 is via "tables", but what is your overall code structure i.e. are you going:
    Program
      Call Function FM1
    back to Program
      Call Function FM1
    or are you going:
    Program
      Call Function FM1
        Call Function FM2 from FM1
    In either case, I would expect the export / import to be working fine, at least it seem to when I tried it using:
    export lt_data from lt_data to memory id 'Z:1234'.
    import lt_data to lt_data from memory id 'Z:1234'.
    Jonathan

  • Error while passing a table to a function module

    Hi Iam passing a table g_tab of length 376 flat structure to the function module..under TABLES section parameter.
    Changedocument_read_headers.
    iam getting a complile time error like the below displayed thing. Can u tell me how to solve this ?
    In the function module interface, you can specify only
    fields of a specific type and length under "I_CDHDR".
    Although the currently specified field
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    Edited by: kiran kumar on Jul 7, 2008 8:53 AM

    probably u making a mistake while declaring the table
    declare it like this in the tables section:
    S_JOB     LIKE     RNGE_OBJID
    where s_job is the internal table name and RANGE_OBJID is a structure type and NOT an internal table type.

  • Pass internal tables in Export  Parameters of  Function Module

    Hi
    How to pass internal tables through export parametes of the calling function module. i
    think i can pass it by reference ....
    if so can anyone suggest how to do it?

    Hi,
    You can Export values of an Internal table in two ways, by :
    1) specifying in Tables tab
    (Not recommended since it's an obsolete in ECC 6.0)
    If used, will reduce the performance of the FM
    Tables are always passed by reference
    2) specifying in Exports tab.
    The parameter should be a Table type (created in se11)
    having a Line type that refers to the structure of the data.
    Pass by Value is not used for Normal Function modules.
    Used usually for RFC enabled FMs.
    Cheers,
    Remi

  • How to pass internal table to form routine..?

    Gurus,
    I am creating a custom Function module in which i have declared few perform statements and passing internal table to it..but when i declare the form it gives me error that the internal table is unknown...Can u please suggest me what am i doing wrong...
      DATA: Begin of tb_set_values occurs 0.
            include structure rgsb4.
      DATA: End of tb_set_values.
    PERFORM read_sets_with_values USING wa_setheader CHANGING tb_set_values[].
    FORM read_sets_with_values USING value(rwa_setheader) LIKE setheader
                               CHANGING rtb_set_values LIKE tb_set_values[].
    DATA: v_setid TYPE setid.
    *DATA: Begin of rtb_set_values occurs 0.
         include structure rgsb4.
    *DATA: End of rtb_set_values.
      CALL FUNCTION 'G_SET_GET_ID_FROM_NAME'
        EXPORTING
          SHORTNAME = rwa_setheader-setname
        IMPORTING
          NEW_SETID = v_setid.
      CALL FUNCTION 'G_SET_GET_ALL_VALUES'
        EXPORTING
          SETNR      = v_setid
        TABLES
          SET_VALUES = rtb_set_values.
    ENDFORM.
    What can be the error..please help

    Well actually, I just tested it and it works fine as you have written it in my test program, so not sure what you are doing wrong. This was tested in NW 7.0
    REPORT rich_0001.
    DATA: setheader TYPE string.
    DATA: wa_setheader TYPE string.
    DATA: BEGIN OF tb_set_values OCCURS 0.
            INCLUDE STRUCTURE t000. "<<-- Test with T000 instead    "rgsb4.
    DATA: END OF tb_set_values.
    SELECT * INTO TABLE tb_set_values  FROM t000.
    PERFORM read_sets_with_values USING wa_setheader
                                  CHANGING tb_set_values[].
    *&      Form  read_sets_with_values
    *       text
    *      -->VALUE(RWA_SETHEADER)  text
    *      -->RTB_SET_VALUES        text
    FORM read_sets_with_values USING value(rwa_setheader) LIKE setheader
                               CHANGING rtb_set_values LIKE tb_set_values[].
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      LOOP AT rtb_set_values INTO ls_set_values.
        WRITE:/ ls_set_values.
      ENDLOOP.
    ENDFORM.                    "read_sets_with_values
    Regards,
    RIch Heilman

  • Import and Export Vs. Tables in a Function module interface

    Hi,
    i need to import and export internal tables to/from a Function Module.
    Passing internal tables using import and export is good enough or do i need to use 'Tables' option. Please let me know the reasons if possible.
    thanks for your help.
    GK.

    you can use changing but you have declare a table type and use it in changing..
    however TABLES is declared aas oblselete in ECC version 6.0
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  • How to Pass internal table from a program to Samrt form

    Hi Pals
    I want to pass an internal table which I have declared in the program to Smartform..can you please help
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    Regards
    Praveen

    Hai.
    check link.
    http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCSRVSCRSF/BCSRVSCRSF.pdf
    check this.
    How to create a New smartfrom, it is having step by step procedure
    http://sap.niraj.tripod.com/id67.html
    step by step good ex link is....
    http://smoschid.tripod.com/How_to_do_things_in_SAP/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS.html
    Here is the procedure
    1. Create a new smartforms
    Transaction code SMARTFORMS
    Create new smartforms call ZSMART
    2. Define looping process for internal table
    Pages and windows
    First Page -> Header Window (Cursor at First Page then click Edit -> Node -> Create)
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    &SFSY-PAGE& (Page 1) of &SFSY-FORMPAGES(Z4.0)& (Total Page)
    Main windows -> TABLE -> DATA
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    3. Define table in smartforms
    Global settings :
    Form interface
    Variable name Type assignment Reference type
    ITAB1 TYPE Table Structure
    Global definitions
    Variable name Type assignment Reference type
    ITAB2 TYPE Table Structure
    4. To display the data in the form
    Make used of the Table Painter and declare the Line Type in Tabstrips Table
    e.g. HD_GEN for printing header details,
    IT_GEN for printing data details.
    You have to specify the Line Type in your Text elements in the Tabstrips Output options.
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    Declare your output fields in Text elements
    Tabstrips - Output Options
    For different fonts use this Style : IDWTCERTSTYLE
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    REPORT ZSMARTFORM.
    Calling SMARTFORMS from your ABAP program.
    Collecting all the table data in your program, and pass once to SMARTFORMS
    SMARTFORMS
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    Global Definintions -> Global Data
    Main Window -> Table -> DATA
    Written by : SAP Hints and Tips on Configuration and ABAP/4 Programming
    http://sapr3.tripod.com
    TABLES: MKPF.
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    DATA: BEGIN OF INT_MKPF OCCURS 0.
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    DATA: END OF INT_MKPF.
    SELECT-OPTIONS S_MBLNR FOR MKPF-MBLNR MEMORY ID 001.
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    VARIANT = ' '
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    FM_NAME = FM_NAME
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    NO_FORM = 1
    NO_FUNCTION_MODULE = 2
    OTHERS = 3.
    if sy-subrc <> 0.
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    endif.
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    MAIL_APPL_OBJ =
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    OUTPUT_OPTIONS =
    USER_SETTINGS = 'X'
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    DOCUMENT_OUTPUT_INFO =
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    INTERNAL_ERROR = 2
    SEND_ERROR = 3
    USER_CANCELED = 4
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    if sy-subrc <> 0.
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    endif.
    Smartform
    you can check this link here you can see the steps and you can do it the same by looking at it..
    http://smoschid.tripod.com/How_to_do_things_in_SAP/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS/How_To_Build_SMARTFORMS.html
    SMARTFORMS STEPS.
    1. In Tcode se11 Create a structure(struct) same like the Internal table that you are going to use in your report.
    2. Create Table type(t_struct) of stracture in se11.
    3. In your program declare Internal table(Itab) type table of structure(struct).
    4. Define work area(wa) like line of internal table.
    5. Open Tcode Smartforms
    6. In form Global setting , forminterface Import parameter define Internal table(Itab) like table type of stracture(t_struct).
    7. In form Global setting , Global definitions , in Global data define Work area(wa) like type stracture(struct).
    8. In form pages and window, create Page node by default Page1 is available.
    9. In page node you can create numbers of secondary window. But in form there is only one Main window.
    10. By right click on page you can create windows or Go to Edit, Node, Create.
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    12. In the table Data parameter, loop internal internal table (Itab) into work area(wa).
    13. In table there are three areas Header, Main Area, Footer.
    14. Right click on the Main area create table line by default line type1 is there select it.
    15. Divide line into cells according to your need then for each cell create Text node.
    16. In text node general attribute. Write down fields of your work area(wa) or write any thing you want to display.
    17. Save form and activate it.
    18. Then go to Environment, function module name, there you get the name of function module copy it.
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    20. In your program in exporting parameter of function pass the internal table(itab).
    SAP Smart Forms is introduced in SAP Basis Release 4.6C as the tool for creating and maintaining forms.
    SAP Smart Forms allow you to execute simple modifications to the form and in the form logic by using simple graphical tools; in 90% of all cases, this won't include any programming effort. Thus, a power user without any programming knowledge can
    configure forms with data from an SAP System for the relevant business processes.
    To print a form, you need a program for data retrieval and a Smart Form that contains the entire from logic. As data retrieval and form logic are separated, you must only adapt the Smart Form if changes to the form logic are necessary. The application program passes the data via a function module interface to the Smart Form. When activating the Smart Form, the system automatically generates a function module. At runtime, the system processes this function module.
    You can insert static and dynamic tables. This includes line feeds in individual table cells, triggering events for table headings and subtotals, and sorting data before output.
    You can check individual nodes as well as the entire form and find any existing errors in the tree structure. The data flow analysis checks whether all fields (variables) have a defined value at the moment they are displayed.
    SAP Smart Forms allow you to include graphics, which you can display either as part of the form or as background graphics. You use background graphics to copy the layout of an existing (scanned) form or to lend forms a company-specific look. During printout, you can suppress the background graphic, if desired.
    SAP Smart Forms also support postage optimizing.
    Also read SAP Note No. 168368 - Smart Forms: New form tool in Release 4.6C
    What Transaction to start SAP Smart Forms?
    Execute transaction SMARTFORMS to start SAP Smart Forms.
    Key Benefits of SAP Smart Forms:
    SAP Smart Forms allows you to reduce considerably the implementation costs of mySAP.com solutions since forms can be adjusted in minimum time.
    You design a form using the graphical Form Painter and the graphical Table Painter. The form logic is represented by a hierarchy structure (tree structure) that consists of individual nodes, such as nodes for global settings, nodes for texts, nodes for output tables, or nodes for graphics.
    To make changes, use Drag & Drop, Copy & Paste, and select different attributes.
    These actions do not include writing of coding lines or using a Script language.
    Using your form description maintained in the Form Builder, Smart Forms generates a function module that encapsulates layout, content and form logic. So you do not need a group of function modules to print a form, but only one.
    For Web publishing, the system provides a generated XML output of the processed form.
    Smart Forms provides a data stream called XML for Smart Forms (XSF) to allow the use of 3rd party printing tools. XSF passes form content from R/3 to an external product without passing any layout information about the Smart Form.
    SmartForms System Fields
    Within a form you can use the field string SFSY with its system fields. During form processing the system replaces these fields with the corresponding values. The field values come from the SAP System or are results of the processing.
    System fields of Smart Forms
    &SFSY-DATE&
    Displays the date. You determine the display format in the user master record.
    &SFSY-TIME&
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    &SFSY-PAGE&
    Inserts the number of the current print page into the text. You determine the format of the page number (for example, Arabic, numeric) in the page node.
    &SFSY-FORMPAGES&
    Displays the total number of pages for the currently processed form. This allows you to include texts such as'Page x of y' into your output.
    &SFSY-JOBPAGES&
    Contains the total page number of all forms in the currently processed print request.
    &SFSY-WINDOWNAME&
    Contains the name of the current window (string in the Window field)
    &SFSY-PAGENAME&
    Contains the name of the current page (string in the Page field)
    &SFSY-PAGEBREAK&
    Is set to 'X' after a page break (either automatic [Page 7] or command-controlled [Page 46])
    &SFSY-MAINEND&
    Is set as soon as processing of the main window on the current page ends
    &SFSY-EXCEPTION&
    Contains the name of the raised exception. You must trigger your own exceptions, which you defined in the form interface, using the user_exception macro (syntax: user_exception <exception name >).
    Example Forms Available in Standard SAP R/3
    SF_EXAMPLE_01
    Simple example; invoice with table output of flight booking for one customer
    SF_EXAMPLE_02
    Similar to SF_EXAMPLE_01 but with subtotals
    SF_EXAMPLE_03
    Similar to SF_EXAMPLE_02, whereby several customers are selected in the application program; the form is called for each customer and all form outputs are included in an output request
    check this:
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04s/helpdata/en/a5/de6838abce021ae10000009b38f842/content.htm
    http://www.sapbrain.com/ARTICLES/TECHNICAL/SMARTFORMS/smartforms.html
    http://www.sapbrain.com/TUTORIALS/TECHNICAL/SMARTFORMS_tutorial.html
    check this linkls------>
    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/collaboration
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2004/helpdata/en/a9/de6838abce021ae10000009b38f842/frameset.htm
    http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/sap-smart-forms.htm
    http://www.sap-img.com/smartforms/sap-smart-forms.htm
    Insert Images in smartforms
    regards.
    sowjanya.b.

  • Passing request table to Jco function

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    For funtion module to class
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c3/225b5954f411d194a60000e8353423/content.htm
    for classes
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c3/225b5c54f411d194a60000e8353423/content.htm
    for methods
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/08/d27c03b81011d194f60000e8353423/content.htm
    for inheritance
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/dd/4049c40f4611d3b9380000e8353423/content.htm
    for interfaces
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c3/225b6254f411d194a60000e8353423/content.htm
    Check these links.
    http://www.henrikfrank.dk/abapuk.html
    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/abap%20objects/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20learn%20basic%20concept%20of%20object-oriented%20programming.doc
    https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20code%20samples/alv%20grid/abap%20code%20sample%20to%20display%20data%20in%20alv%20grid%20using%20object%20oriented%20programming.doc
    Go through the below links,
    For Materials:
    1) http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCABA/BCABA.pdf -- Page no: 1291
    2) http://esnips.com/doc/5c65b0dd-eddf-4512-8e32-ecd26735f0f2/prefinalppt.ppt
    3) http://esnips.com/doc/2c76dc57-e74a-4539-a20e-29383317e804/OO-abap.pdf
    4) http://esnips.com/doc/0ef39d4b-586a-4637-abbb-e4f69d2d9307/SAP-CONTROLS-WORKSHOP.pdf
    5) http://esnips.com/doc/92be4457-1b6e-4061-92e5-8e4b3a6e3239/Object-Oriented-ABAP.ppt
    6) http://esnips.com/doc/448e8302-68b1-4046-9fef-8fa8808caee0/abap-objects-by-helen.pdf
    7) http://esnips.com/doc/39fdc647-1aed-4b40-a476-4d3042b6ec28/class_builder.ppt
    8) http://www.amazon.com/gp/explorer/0201750805/2/ref=pd_lpo_ase/102-9378020-8749710?ie=UTF8
    OO ABAP links:
    1) http://www.erpgenie.com/sap/abap/OO/index.htm
    2) http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/ce/b518b6513611d194a50000e8353423/frameset.htm
    go through these links
    http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/index.htm
    http://sic.fh-lu.de/sic/bic.nsf/(vJobangebote)/EC8AD2AE0349CE92C12572200026FDB8/$File/Intern%20or%20Working%20Student%20as%20ABAB%20OO%20Developer.pdf?Open
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/43/41341147041806e10000000a1553f6/frameset.htm
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/ce/b518b6513611d194a50000e8353423/frameset.htm
    ABAP_OBJECTS_ENJOY_0 Template for Solutions of ABAP Object Enjoy Course
    ABAP_OBJECTS_ENJOY_1 Model Solution 1: ABAP Objects Enjoy Course
    ABAP_OBJECTS_ENJOY_2 Model Solution 2: ABAP Objects Enjoy Course
    ABAP_OBJECTS_ENJOY_3 Model Solution 3: ABAP Objects Enjoy Course
    ABAP_OBJECTS_ENJOY_4 Model Solution 4: ABAP Objects Enjoy Course
    ABAP_OBJECTS_ENJOY_5 Model Solution 5: ABAP Objects Enjoy Course
    DEMO_ABAP_OBJECTS Complete Demonstration for ABAP Objects
    DEMO_ABAP_OBJECTS_CONTROLS GUI Controls on Screen
    DEMO_ABAP_OBJECTS_EVENTS Demonstration of Events in ABAP Objects
    DEMO_ABAP_OBJECTS_GENERAL ABAP Objects Demonstration
    DEMO_ABAP_OBJECTS_INTERFACES Demonstration of Interfaces in ABAP Objects
    DEMO_ABAP_OBJECTS_METHODS Demonstration of Methods in ABAP Objects
    DEMO_ABAP_OBJECTS_SPLIT_SCREEN Splitter Control on Screen
    check the below links lot of info and examples r there
    http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/OO/index.htm
    http://www.geocities.com/victorav15/sapr3/abap_ood.html
    http://www.brabandt.de/html/abap_oo.html
    Check this cool weblog:
    /people/thomas.jung3/blog/2004/12/08/abap-persistent-classes-coding-without-sql
    /people/thomas.jung3/blog/2004/12/08/abap-persistent-classes-coding-without-sql
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c3/225b6254f411d194a60000e8353423/frameset.htm
    For funtion module to class
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c3/225b5954f411d194a60000e8353423/content.htm
    for classes
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c3/225b5c54f411d194a60000e8353423/content.htm
    for methods
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/08/d27c03b81011d194f60000e8353423/content.htm
    for inheritance
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/dd/4049c40f4611d3b9380000e8353423/content.htm
    for interfaces
    http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c3/225b6254f411d194a60000e8353423/content.htm
    For Materials:
    1) http://help.sap.com/printdocu/core/Print46c/en/data/pdf/BCABA/BCABA.pdf -- Page no: 1291
    2) http://esnips.com/doc/5c65b0dd-eddf-4512-8e32-ecd26735f0f2/prefinalppt.ppt
    3) http://esnips.com/doc/2c76dc57-e74a-4539-a20e-29383317e804/OO-abap.pdf
    4) http://esnips.com/doc/0ef39d4b-586a-4637-abbb-e4f69d2d9307/SAP-CONTROLS-WORKSHOP.pdf
    5) http://esnips.com/doc/92be4457-1b6e-4061-92e5-8e4b3a6e3239/Object-Oriented-ABAP.ppt
    6) http://esnips.com/doc/448e8302-68b1-4046-9fef-8fa8808caee0/abap-objects-by-helen.pdf
    7) http://esnips.com/doc/39fdc647-1aed-4b40-a476-4d3042b6ec28/class_builder.ppt
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    Minal

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