Perform in SAP script

how should i call a perform statement in SAP script
I have been trying to use it in sap script but it is giving me a dump
the code extract looks as follows:
iN DRIVER'S PROGRAM
FORM POP_ADD USING V_parvw like vbpa-parvw.
READ TABLE i_addr WITH KEY WF_PARVW = 'WE'.
ENDFORM.
IN SAP SCRIPT
/:   DEFINE &V_PARVW& = &VBPA-PARVW&
/:   PERFORM POP_ADD IN PROGRAM ZSD_SCR_INVOICE
/:   USING            &V_PARVW&
/:   ENDPERFORM
/    &i_addr-WF_PARVW&
IT IS GIVING SHORT DUMP SAYING
In a subroutine call, there were more parameters than in the
routine definition.
Error in ABAP application program.
The current ABAP program "ZSD_SCR_INVOICE " had to be terminated because one of
the
statements could not be executed.
This is probably due to an error in the ABAP program.

Hi,
The PERFORM in your program should have the following syntax:
FORM POP_ADD TABLES IN_TAB STRUCTURE ITCSY
OUT_TAB STRUCTURE ITCSY.
READ TABLE in_tab WITH KEY 'V_PARVW'.
CHECK sy-subrc EQ 0.
ENDFORM.
Take a look at http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=131082&highlight=perform for an example of the required syntax.
Hope this helps.
Regards

Similar Messages

How to write a perform in Sap Script

Hi Guys,
Can anyone let me know how to write a perform statement in Sap Script.
Thanks,
Ramesh

I just took this example from SAP Help
=======================================
Syntax in a form window:
/: PERFORM <form> IN PROGRAM <prog>
/: USING &INVAR1&
/: USING &INVAR2&
/: CHANGING &OUTVAR1&
/: CHANGING &OUTVAR2&
/: ENDPERFORM
INVAR1 and INVAR2 are variable symbols and may be of any of the four SAPscript symbol types.
OUTVAR1 and OUTVAR2 are local text symbols and must therefore be character strings.
The ABAP subroutine called via the command line stated above must be defined in the ABAP report prog as follows:
FORM <form> TABLES IN_TAB STRUCTURE ITCSY
OUT_TAB STRUCTURE ITCSY.
ENDFORM.

Please help for using perform in SAP script

As subject.
My sap script code as below:
/: PERFORM GET_CHAMT_DATE IN PROGRAM ZRAP004
/:USING    &SPELL-WORD&
/:CHANGING &SPELL-WORD&
/:ENDPERFORM
My program ZRAP004 code as below:
FORM get_chamt_date USING u_iword TYPE spell-word
                   CHANGING u_oword TYPE spell-word.
CONCATENATE u_iword '元整'(t01) INTO u_oword.
endform.
This form is for check printing.
It's by standard function 'F110' to excute check printing.
But when i finished this transaction. System return error message as below:
<b>This routine contains 2 formal parameters, but the current call
contains 4 actual parameters.</b>
Please help. Thanks a lot!!

Hiii
PERFORM CDE_CENT IN PROGRAM ZKRPMM_PERFORM_Z1MEDRUCK
/:USING &EKKO-EBELN&
/:CHANGING &CDECENT&
/:ENDPERFORM
The report :
REPORT zkrpmm_perform_z1medruck .
DATA : BEGIN OF it_input_table OCCURS 10.
       INCLUDE STRUCTURE itcsy.
DATA : END OF it_input_table.
déclaration de la table output_table contenant les
variables exportées
DATA : BEGIN OF it_output_table OCCURS 0.
       INCLUDE STRUCTURE itcsy.
DATA : END OF it_output_table.
DATA : w_ebeln LIKE ekko-ebeln,
      w_vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,
      w_zcdffa LIKE vbak-zcdffa.
FORM CDE_CENT
FORM cde_cent TABLES input output.
it_input_table[] = input[].
it_output_table[] = output[].
READ TABLE it_input_table INDEX 1.
MOVE it_input_table-value TO w_ebeln.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_INPUT'
      EXPORTING
           input = w_ebeln
      IMPORTING
           output = w_ebeln.
SELECT SINGLE zcdffa FROM ekko
INTO w_zcdffa
WHERE ebeln = w_ebeln.
it_output_table-name = 'CDECENT'.
MOVE w_zcdffa TO it_output_table-value.
MODIFY it_output_table INDEX 1.
output[] = it_output_table[].
ENDFORM.

Debugging SAP Scripts MR_PRINT and MR_REKL

Hi All,
Can anybody tell me if there is an easy way to debug the SAP Script Layoutsets MR_PRINT and MR_REKL, which are triggered through MRKO and MIRO transactions. Also I need to know how to repeat the print out of the above layouts, which are outputs of Invoice reductions and Invoice corrections.
I already tried SE71 -> Utilities -> Activate Debugger and also placing a break-point in one of the performs, I call, but I think the print program is a dynamic call and it is not stopping at the break-points.
Let me know what I am missing.
Thank you for your time,
yrkanth

Sorry, if it sounds dumb. But how will you put a hard breakpoint in a SAP Script? I don't hink there is a BREAK-POINT command which can be used in SAP Script? I activated the sap script debugger and am running the MRKO transaction which triggers the layoutset, but it is not stopping as it does stop for any other layouset.
The other way I tried was, to put in BREAK-POINT command in one of the performs the SAP script calls and I was able to stop at that only when I debug in Update debugging mode. This only allows me to debug the perform code but it still does not allow me to debug the script as we debug the script for PO (Purchase Order) by activating the SAP Script debugger and print previewing the PO.
Hope this helps?
I really appreciate your time.
Thank you,
yrkanth

Query Regarding SAP SCRIPT

I have a normal report output with a field "HIDE" to make it interactive. When clicked on any of the values of this field(s), the value (say VBELN) has to be passed to SAP SCRIPT and all the SELECT QUERIES needs to be written in SAP SCRIPT to get the desired output.
How do i get this feature?

hi
U have to call perform in SAP script '/:'.
In that u have to pass parameter and get(changing) parameter.
FORM get_value TABLES inpar STRUCTURE itcsy
outpar STRUCTURE itcsy.
u have to read value from inpar and append value in outpar into the form.
Hope thiw will be useful.
regards
vinod

How to use perform statements in sap scripts

how to use perform statements in sap scripts . and pls send me one progam for this
thnaks
raja

Hi Raja,
<b>PERFORM</b> key work is used to include subroutine in sapscript form...
But the processing is lttle bit different form the one we use in ABAP.
Here the paramters passed to form is stored in internal table of name-value table. there are two table one for inbound parameter and other for outbound parameters.
Check out the example below to see how this is used..
<b>Definition in the SAPscript form:</b>
/: PERFORM GET_BARCODE IN PROGRAM QCJPERFO
/: USING &PAGE&
/: USING &NEXTPAGE&
/: CHANGING &BARCODE&
/: ENDPERFORM
/ &BARCODE&
<b>Coding of the calling ABAP program:</b>
REPORT QCJPERFO.
FORM GET_BARCODE TABLES IN_PAR STUCTURE ITCSY
OUT_PAR STRUCTURE ITCSY.
DATA: PAGNUM LIKE SY-TABIX, "page number
NEXTPAGE LIKE SY-TABIX. "number of next page
READ TABLE IN_PAR WITH KEY PAGE.
CHECK SY-SUBRC = 0.
PAGNUM = IN_PAR-VALUE.
READ TABLE IN_PAR WITH KEY NEXTPAGE.
CHECK SY-SUBRC = 0.
NEXTPAGE = IN_PAR-VALUE.
READ TABLE OUT_PAR WITH KEY BARCODE.
CHECK SY-SUBRC = 0.
IF PAGNUM = 1.
OUT_PAR-VALUE = |. "First page
ELSE.
OUT_PAR-VALUE = ||. "Next page
ENDIF.
IF NEXTPAGE = 0.
OUT_PAR-VALUE+2 = L. "Flag: last page
ENDIF.
MODIFY OUT_PAR INDEX SY-TABIX.
ENDFORM.
Hope this is clear to understand...
Enjoy SAP.
Pankaj Singh.

Sap script form perform statement

HI ALL ,
CAN ANYONE HELP ME WITH SAP-SCRIPT FORM AND PERFORM SYNTAX. THAT IS WHEN U NEED TO ADD A FIELD TO AN EXISTING SAPSCRIPT, BY USING AN EXTERNAL SUBROUTINE.
i NEED THE SYNTAX BOTH FOR PERFORM AND ENDPERFORM STATEMENT AND ALSO THE FORM STSEMENT. ANOTHER TRHING IS IF CAN LET ME KNOW HOW TO USE DEFINE STATEMENT IN SAPSCRIPT. WHATS ITS USE AND IS IT RELATED TO THE QUERY ABOVE.
else,
U PLZ LET ME KNOW ANY HELPFUL LINKS TO GO THROUGH.
THANLS IN ADVANCE,
ANUPMA.

Hi anupma,
1. while calling subroutines from sapscripts,
there is a special technique,
which has got its own limitations.
2.
FORM abc
TABLES
in_tab STRUCTURE itcsy
out_tab STRUCTURE itcsy.
ENDFORM.
3. The perform in se38 program should be of the
above format only.
4. We cannot pass internal tables.
5. Rather we need to pass
VARIABLE NAME
VARIABLE VALUE
(see the structure of itcsy in se11)
6. In this form, we have to read
the internal table in_tab
to capture the variable name and its value.
7. Similary, to return the values,
we have to put one record (for each variable)
in out_tab.
regards,
amit m.

How to add a report into the SAP-SCRIPT .using PERFORM ......ENDPERFORM

My question is that How to add a report into the SAP-SCRIPT .
by using PERFORM ......ENDPERFORM
I don't know how to used it .

Hi Sandeep,
Please check this link
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_40b/helpdata/en/d1/803279454211d189710000e8322d00/content.htm
http://www.allinterview.com/showanswers/37425.html
Calling ABAP Subroutines: PERFORM
You can use the PERFORM command to call an ABAP subroutine (form) from any program, subject to the normal ABAP runtime authorization checking. You can use such calls to subroutines for carrying out calculations, for obtaining data from the database that is needed at display or print time, for formatting data, and so on.
PERFORM commands, like all control commands, are executed when a document is formatted for display or printing. Communication between a subroutine that you call and the document is by way of symbols whose values are set in the subroutine.
Syntax in a form window:
/: PERFORM <form> IN PROGRAM <prog>
/: USING &INVAR1&
/: USING &INVAR2&
/: CHANGING &OUTVAR1&
/: CHANGING &OUTVAR2&
/: ENDPERFORM
INVAR1 and INVAR2 are variable symbols and may be of any of the four SAPscript symbol types.
OUTVAR1 and OUTVAR2 are local text symbols and must therefore be character strings.
The ABAP subroutine called via the command line stated above must be defined in the ABAP report prog as follows:
FORM <form> TABLES IN_TAB STRUCTURE ITCSY
OUT_TAB STRUCTURE ITCSY.
ENDFORM.
The values of the SAPscript symbols passed with /: USING... are now stored in the internal table IN_TAB . Note that the system passes the values as character string to the subroutine, since the field Feld VALUE in structure ITCSY has the domain TDSYMVALUE (CHAR 80). See the example below on how to access the variables.
The internal table OUT_TAB contains names and values of the CHANGING parameters in the PERFORM statement. These parameters are local text symbols, that is, character fields. See the example below on how to return the variables within the subroutine.
From within a SAPscript form, a subroutine GET_BARCODE in the ABAP program QCJPERFO is called. Then the simple barcode contained there (u2018First pageu2019, u2018Next pageu2019, u2018Last pageu2019) is printed as local variable symbol.
Definition in the SAPscript form:
/: PERFORM GET_BARCODE IN PROGRAM QCJPERFO
/: USING &PAGE&
/: USING &NEXTPAGE&
/: CHANGING &BARCODE&
/: ENDPERFORM
/ &BARCODE&
Coding of the calling ABAP program:
REPORT QCJPERFO.
FORM GET_BARCODE TABLES IN_PAR STUCTURE ITCSY
OUT_PAR STRUCTURE ITCSY.
DATA: PAGNUM LIKE SY-TABIX, "page number
NEXTPAGE LIKE SY-TABIX. "number of next page
READ TABLE IN_PAR WITH KEY u2018PAGEu2019.
CHECK SY-SUBRC = 0.
PAGNUM = IN_PAR-VALUE.
READ TABLE IN_PAR WITH KEY u2018NEXTPAGEu2019.
CHECK SY-SUBRC = 0.
NEXTPAGE = IN_PAR-VALUE.
READ TABLE IN_PAR WITH KEY u2018BARCODEu2019.
CHECK SY-SUBRC = 0.
IF PAGNUM = 1.
OUT_PAR-VALUE = u2018|u2019. "First page
ELSE.
OUT_PAR-VALUE = u2018||u2019. "Next page
ENDIF.
IF NEXTPAGE = 0.
OUT_PAR-VALUE+2 = u2018Lu2019. "Flag: last page
ENDIF.
MODIFY OUT_PAR INDEX SY-TABIX.
ENDFORM.
Best regards,
raam

How to test the performed SAP SCRIPT

Hi friends can any one help for
how to test the performed SAP SCRIPT. What are the necessary codes or anything else for performing it

Praveen,
Can you be much clear with your query? What do you mean by performing? Do you mean how to execute it ?
Regards,
Vinod.

Perform a form routine within a sap script form

Hi!
How can I
perform a form routine within a sap script form.
Regards
sas

OK,
many thanks for your kindly reply.
But basically there is a matter which I don't understand.
Which way is the better way to loop at internal table:
Solution1:
FORM xxx.
CALL FUNCTION 'OPEN_FORM'
EXPORTING
   DEVICE                           = 'PRINTER'
   FORM                             = 'ZSD_PACKING_LIST'
   LANGUAGE                     = SY-LANGU   .
LOOP AT gt_versand_plan INTO gw_versand_plan.
CALL FUNCTION 'WRITE_FORM'
EXPORTING
   ELEMENT                        = 'SHELEM'
   FUNCTION                       = 'SET'
   TYPE                           = 'BODY'
   WINDOW                         = 'MAIN' .
ENDLOOP.
CALL FUNCTION 'CLOSE_FORM'.
ENDFORM.
Solution 2:
Having the LOOP within the sapscript form -> 'ZSD_PACKING_LIST'
Regards
sas

Currency field in PERFORM, -- SAP Script

Hi,
I am calling a zperform from SAP Script and sending two currency values as input and after doing subtraction , I want the result value from the Zperform.
When I send 1,000,000.00 as input to PERFORM. I am getting a dump when I try to assign the in_par-value to a currency field in FORM.
The error is "Unable to interpret "1,000,000.00 " as a number." Please let me know how to handle this case. I mean is there any converstion routine to convert the external currency value to internal format?

You must remove the commas.
Warren

SAP SCRIPT PERFORM ERROR

HI,
I AM USING FOLLOWING CODE IN SAP SCRIPT
/:           PERFORM SUM IN PROGRAM ZSUM
/:           USING &REGUD-WRBTR&
/:           USING &REGUD-WABZG&
/:           CHANGING &VAR&
/:           ENDPERFORM
AND PROGRAM
FORM SUM USING TABLES IN_PAR STRUCTURE ITCSY
              changing OUT_PAR STRUCTURE ITCSY.
READ TABLE IN_PAR WITH KEY NAME = VAR1.
var1_sc = IN_PAR-VALUE.
READ TABLE IN_PAR WITH KEY NAME = VAR2.
var2_sc = IN_PAR-VALUE.
tot = var1_sc - var2_sc.
READ TABLE OUT_PAR WITH KEY NAME = VAR.
Out_PAR-VALUE = tot.
ENDFORM.
NOW ITS GIVING DUMP TELLING "This routine contains 3 formal para , but the current call contains 4 actual parameters." IF I COMMENT CODE IN FORM.
IF I REMOVE CODE IN FORM THEN IT GIVE SYSTAX ERROR :
& ALSO in_PAR IS NOT INTERNAL TABLE\
PLEASE HELP ME

Hi
You are using 2 parameters ®UD-WRBTR&
®UD-WABZG& only with perform
see the sample code and do accordingly
How to call a subroutine form SAPscripts
The Form :
/:PERFORM CDE_CENT IN PROGRAM ZKRPMM_PERFORM_Z1MEDRUCK
/:USING &EKKO-EBELN&
/:CHANGING &CDECENT&
/:ENDPERFORM
The report :
REPORT zkrpmm_perform_z1medruck .
DATA : BEGIN OF it_input_table OCCURS 10.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE itcsy.
DATA : END OF it_input_table.
déclaration de la table output_table contenant les
variables exportées
DATA : BEGIN OF it_output_table OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE itcsy.
DATA : END OF it_output_table.
DATA : w_ebeln LIKE ekko-ebeln,
w_vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,
w_zcdffa LIKE vbak-zcdffa.
FORM CDE_CENT
FORM cde_cent TABLES input output.
it_input_table[] = input[].
it_output_table[] = output[].
READ TABLE it_input_table INDEX 1.
MOVE it_input_table-value TO w_ebeln.
CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERSION_EXIT_ALPHA_INPUT'
EXPORTING
input = w_ebeln
IMPORTING
output = w_ebeln.
SELECT SINGLE zcdffa FROM ekko
INTO w_zcdffa
WHERE ebeln = w_ebeln.
it_output_table-name = 'CDECENT'.
MOVE w_zcdffa TO it_output_table-value.
MODIFY it_output_table INDEX 1.
output[] = it_output_table[].
ENDFORM.
REPORT ZMPO1 .
form get_freight tables in_par structure itcsy out_par structure itcsy.
tables: ekko,konv,t685t.
data: begin of itab occurs 0,
         ebeln like ekko-ebeln,
         knumv like ekko-knumv,
       end of itab.
data: begin of itab1 occurs 0,
         knumv like konv-knumv,
         kposn like konv-kposn,
         kschl like konv-kschl,
         kbetr like konv-kbetr,
         waers like konv-waers,
         kwert like konv-kwert,
       end of itab1.
data: begin of iout occurs 0,
         kschl like konv-kschl,
         vtext like t685t-vtext,
         kbetr like konv-kbetr,
         kwert like konv-kwert,
       end of iout.
data v_po like ekko-ebeln.
read table in_par with key 'EKKO-EBELN'.
if sy-subrc = 0.
   v_po = in_par-value.
   select
     ebeln
     knumv
from ekko
into table itab
where ebeln = v_po.
if sy-subrc = 0.
    loop at itab.
      select
        knumv
        kposn
        kschl
        kbetr
        waers
        kwert
      into table itab1
      from konv
      where knumv = itab-knumv and
            kappl = 'M'.
    endloop.
    loop at itab1.
      if itab1-kposn <> 0.
        select single * from t685t
                          where kschl = itab1-kschl
                            and kappl = 'M'
                            and spras = 'EN'.
        iout-vtext = t685t-vtext.
        iout-kschl = itab1-kschl.
        iout-kbetr = itab1-kbetr.
        iout-kwert = itab1-kwert.
        append iout.
        clear iout.
      endif.
    endloop.
    sort itab1 by kposn.
    loop at iout.
      sort iout by kschl.
      if ( iout-kschl eq 'GSDC' OR
           iout-kschl eq 'GSFR' OR
           iout-kschl eq 'GSIR' ).
        at end of kschl.
          read table iout index sy-tabix.
          sum.
         write:/ iout-kschl,iout-vtext,iout-kwert.
      out_par-name = 'A1'.
      out_par-value = iout-vtext.
      append out_par.
      out_par-name = 'A2'.
      out_par-value = iout-kwert.
      append out_par.
          endat.
        endif.
      endloop.
    endif.
endif.
endform.
IN THE FORM I AM WRITING THIS CODE.
/:DEFINE &A1& = ' '
/:DEFINE &A2& = ' '
/:PERFORM GET_FREIGHT IN PROGRAM ZMFORM_PO1
/:USING &EKKO-EBELN&
/:CHANGING &A1&
/:CHANGING &A2&
/:ENDPERFORM
&A1&
&A2&
Reward points for useful Answers
Regards
Anji
Message was edited by:
        Anji Reddy Vangala

SAP Scripts : Multiple Performs in same program

dear All,
I am working on SAP Script. I had user a perform statement and written a Code in Sub-routine. that works well, Now I have to use other perform to a carry other operation, Can I use same program, and Add new code to it or Create other program.
I will try to explain more clearly ..
PERFORM <b>GET_TEXT</b> IN <b>PROGRAM ZGET_STEXT</b>
Using var1
using Var2
Changing Var3.
Now if I tooo Add other perform to my Script.
Can I use
PERFORM <b>GET_STtext</b> IN PROGRAM <b>ZGET_STEXT</b>
Using var4
using Var5
Changing Var6.
and Add extra code to do extra operation for same ZGET_Stext program,
Please advice me.
Thanking you.
With kind regards
Venkat

Thanks Rich & Sandip,
I will get back if I have some problems,
As I am worried about Int_cond Value.
In first form I have assigned
text = Sgtext.
So I guess I have to clear int_cond and assign new value for second form .
Am I right ??
Thanks & Regards
Venkat

Sap script perform statement.

hi all,
   i have a problem with modifying standard sap script form. i have added a field in the line item of my form using perform statement in sap script. but only the corresponding to last line item is getting displayed for all.please help me on this issue my code and sap script is as follows.
**&      Form material_wt
     -->IN_TAB     text
     -->OUT_TAB    text
FORM MATERIAL_WT TABLES in_tab STRUCTURE itcsy
                        out_tab STRUCTURE itcsy.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_MAT OCCURS 0,
           ZEILE LIKE J_1IEXCDTL-ZEILE,
           MENGE LIKE J_1IEXCDTL-MENGE,
           MATNR LIKE J_1IEXCDTL-MATNR,
           NTGEW TYPE MARA-NTGEW,
         END OF IT_MAT.
DATA : V_DOCNO TYPE J_1IEXCDTL-DOCNO,
         V_NTWT TYPE CHAR20.
       READ TABLE in_tab WITH KEY name = 'J_1IEXCDTL-DOCNO'.
       CHECK sy-subrc = c_zero.
       V_DOCNO = in_tab-value.
       SELECT ZEILE MATNR MENGE INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE IT_MAT FROM J_1IEXCDTL
                              WHERE DOCNO = V_DOCNO AND TRNTYP = '57FC'.
               LOOP AT IT_MAT.
                     SELECT SINGLE NTGEW INTO IT_MAT-NTGEW FROM MARA WHERE MATNR = IT_MAT-MATNR.
               modify it_mat.
              ENDLOOP.
         loop at it_mat.
                   IF not it_mat[] IS INITIAL.
                   READ TABLE out_tab WITH KEY name = 'NETWT'.
                              IF sy-subrc = 0.
                                V_NTWT = IT_MAT-NTGEW * IT_MAT-MENGE.
                                    CONDENSE:V_NTWT.
                                out_tab-value = V_NTWT.
                                MODIFY out_tab INDEX sy-tabix.
                              ENDIF.
                    ENDIF.
         endloop.
endform.
and my perform statement is as follows,
/E ITEM_VALUES
/:   PERFORM MATERIAL_WT IN PROGRAM ZMM_RPT_CHALLAN
/:   USING &J_1IEXCDTL-DOCNO&
/:   CHANGING &NETWT&
/:   ENDPERFORM
I1 &J_1IEXCDTL-ZEILE&,,&J_1IEXCDTL-MATNR&,,&NETWT&

answered

How 2 debug a Perform subroutine in sap script

Hi,
I have a perform endperform in Script. But tht is not working in some case. i m trying to debug but i m not able to go inside the routine and see wht it is doing? . can any one help me how to debug a subroutine in sap script.

Hi Panigrahi,
1) Put a break point in your perform.
2) YOu should change the dispatch option in your Output screen of the transaction which triggers your sap script. The dispatch option should be 1 (Send with a periodically scheduled job).
Then save your transaction.
3) Go to se38 and run the program RSNAST00.
Give the Object Key as the Document Number for which you are triggering the script output.
The control will stop in your perform.
Regards,
Ravi

Perform in SAP script

Similar Messages

Maybe you are looking for