Regarding Partition Table:Spilt Partition

Hi ,
     I have create one partition table. I did range partitioned on this .original table has 1035 Millions records.
     table has data from Jan 2008 to till May.I have create one partition of Jan-2008 to March 2009.
     Name is PS_INTRIMDETAIL_TILL_MAR2009 .This Partition has one table space
     Which has Five datafile of 20 GB.
     Next Onwards Partitions are Apr2009,May2009 this partitons are Monthwise.
     Now I want to split this PS_INTRIMDETAIL_TILL_MAR2009 partition on quaterly basis.
     Kindly suggest me how can I split this partiton.
     I also want to know the appropriate tablespace size for split partition.

Hello,
Here;s how you can split your partition by quartely
ALTER TABLE TBLMEDRATINTRIM_DETAIL_ROAM_01
SPLIT PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_MAR2009 AT
(TO_DATE(' 2009-01-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
INTO (PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q4
       TABLESPACE TABLESPACE TS_INTROAM_TILL_MAR2009
       PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_MAR2009);
ALTER TABLE KLONDIKE.TBLMEDRATINTRIM_DETAIL_ROAM_01
SPLIT PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q4 AT
(TO_DATE(' 2008-10-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
INTO (PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q3
       PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q4);
ALTER TABLE KLONDIKE.TBLMEDRATINTRIM_DETAIL_ROAM_01
SPLIT PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q3 AT
(TO_DATE(' 2008-07-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
INTO (PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q2
       PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q3);
ALTER TABLE TBLMEDRATINTRIM_DETAIL_ROAM_01
SPLIT PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q2 AT
(TO_DATE(' 2008-04-01 00:00:00', 'SYYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS', 'NLS_CALENDAR=GREGORIAN'))
INTO (PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q1
       PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q2);To compress old partitions;
You can create one temp compressed for one quaretly partiton, you can repeat this process
1. create table Q1_cmp tablespace <ts_name> compress as select * from TBLMEDRATINTRIM_DETAIL_ROAM_01 where CALLEND between to_date('20080101,'YYYYMMDD') and to_date('20080331','YYYYMMDD');
2. Then exchange Q1 uncompressed partition with Q1_cmp
ALTER TABLE TBLMEDRATINTRIM_DETAIL_ROAM_01
  EXCHANGE PARTITION PS_INTROAM_TILL_Q1
  WITH TABLE Q1_CMP
  EXCLUDING INDEXES
  WITHOUT VALIDATION;
3. Then just rename partition back to original nameyou are in telecom and are you saving CDRs or MSUs, so tablespace size depends upon the volume. I suggest to go with the default value of 32 gig and I think it will grow upto 20 G
create tablespace q1_ts datafile '/location/q1_ts/q1_tsdat01.dbf'  size 512M autoextend on next 256M maxsize unlimited.Hope this helps
Regards

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    2. I have a query that merges data into partitioned table (actually compares unique keys between temporary table and partitioned table and then issue an insert if keys not matched, no update part).
    3. The temporary table contains transactional data against many business codes.
    3. when calling the above query from multiple (PL/SQL) sessions, i observe that when we merge data in same partition (from different sessions) than deadlock issue occurs, otherwise it is OK.
    4. Note that all sessions are executed at same time. Also note that Commit is called after each session is completed. Each session contains 2-3 more queries after the mentioned merge statement.
    Is there an issue with oracle merge/insert on same partition (from different sessions)? What is the locking mechanism for this particular case (partitioned tables)?
    My oracle version is Oracle 10g (10.2.0.4). Kindly advice.
    Thanks,
    QQ.

    Oracle MERGE statements are slow as they must validate every record before insert.
    If you use array processing with BULK COLLECT and FORALL with the SAVE EXCEPTIONS clause you can avoid most of the overhead. Just collect your rows in an array, issue a FORALL INSERT SAVE EXCEPTIONS and let Oracle handle whatever happens.
    When Oracle is done, and it will be hundreds of times faster than what you are doing now, you can either process or ignore the records in the exceptions array.
    Another solution, more efficient if you can do it, is to just to an INSERT INTO SELECT FROM using an exceptions table created with DBMS_ERRLOG.
    www.psoug.org/reference/dbms_errlog.html

  • Partition pruning not working for partitioned table joins

    Hi,
    We are joining  4 partitioned tables on partition column & other key columns. And we are filtering the driving table on partition key. But explain plan is showing that all tables except the driving table are not partition pruning and scanning all partitions.Is there any limitation that filter condition cannot be dynamic?
    Thanks a lot in advance.
    Here are the details...
    SELECT a.pay_prd_id,
                  a.a_id,
                  a.a_evnt_no
      FROM b,
                c,
                a,
                d
    WHERE  (    a.pay_prd_id = b.pay_prd_id ---partition range all
                AND a.a_evnt_no  = b.b_evnt_no
                AND a.a_id       = b.b_id
       AND (    a.pay_prd_id = c.pay_prd_id---partition range all
            AND a.a_evnt_no  = c.c_evnt_no
            AND a.a_id       = c.c_id
       AND (    a.pay_prd_id = d.pay_prd_id---partition range all
            AND a.a_evnt_no  = d.d_evnt_no
            AND a.a_id       = d.d_id
       AND (a.pay_prd_id =  ---partition range single
               CASE '201202'
                  WHEN 'YYYYMM'
                     THEN (SELECT min(pay_prd_id)
                                      FROM pay_prd
                                     WHERE pay_prd_stat_cd = 2)
                  ELSE TO_NUMBER ('201202', '999999')
               END
    DDLs.
    create table pay_prd
    pay_prd_id number(6),
    pay_prd_stat_cd integer,
    pay_prd_stat_desc varchar2(20),
    a_last_upd_dt DATE
    insert into pay_prd
    select 201202,2,'OPEN',sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201201,1,'CLOSE',sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201112,1,'CLOSE',sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201111,1,'CLOSE',sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201110,1,'CLOSE',sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201109,1,'CLOSE',sysdate from dual
    CREATE TABLE A
    (PAY_PRD_ID    NUMBER(6) NOT NULL,
    A_ID        NUMBER(9) NOT NULL,
    A_EVNT_NO    NUMBER(3) NOT NULL,
    A_DAYS        NUMBER(3),
    A_LAST_UPD_DT    DATE
    PARTITION BY RANGE (PAY_PRD_ID)
    INTERVAL( 1)
      PARTITION A_0001 VALUES LESS THAN (201504)
    ENABLE ROW MOVEMENT;
    ALTER TABLE A ADD CONSTRAINT A_PK PRIMARY KEY (PAY_PRD_ID,A_ID,A_EVNT_NO) USING INDEX LOCAL;
    insert into a
    select 201202,1111,1,65,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,2,75,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,3,85,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,4,95,sysdate from dual
    CREATE TABLE B
    (PAY_PRD_ID    NUMBER(6) NOT NULL,
    B_ID        NUMBER(9) NOT NULL,
    B_EVNT_NO    NUMBER(3) NOT NULL,
    B_DAYS        NUMBER(3),
    B_LAST_UPD_DT    DATE
    PARTITION BY RANGE (PAY_PRD_ID)
    INTERVAL( 1)
      PARTITION B_0001 VALUES LESS THAN (201504)
    ENABLE ROW MOVEMENT;
    ALTER TABLE B ADD CONSTRAINT B_PK PRIMARY KEY (PAY_PRD_ID,B_ID,B_EVNT_NO) USING INDEX LOCAL;
    insert into b
    select 201202,1111,1,15,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,2,25,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,3,35,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,4,45,sysdate from dual
    CREATE TABLE C
    (PAY_PRD_ID    NUMBER(6) NOT NULL,
    C_ID        NUMBER(9) NOT NULL,
    C_EVNT_NO    NUMBER(3) NOT NULL,
    C_DAYS        NUMBER(3),
    C_LAST_UPD_DT    DATE
    PARTITION BY RANGE (PAY_PRD_ID)
    INTERVAL( 1)
      PARTITION C_0001 VALUES LESS THAN (201504)
    ENABLE ROW MOVEMENT;
    ALTER TABLE C ADD CONSTRAINT C_PK PRIMARY KEY (PAY_PRD_ID,C_ID,C_EVNT_NO) USING INDEX LOCAL;
    insert into c
    select 201202,1111,1,33,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,2,44,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,3,55,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,4,66,sysdate from dual
    CREATE TABLE D
    (PAY_PRD_ID    NUMBER(6) NOT NULL,
    D_ID        NUMBER(9) NOT NULL,
    D_EVNT_NO    NUMBER(3) NOT NULL,
    D_DAYS        NUMBER(3),
    D_LAST_UPD_DT    DATE
    PARTITION BY RANGE (PAY_PRD_ID)
    INTERVAL( 1)
      PARTITION D_0001 VALUES LESS THAN (201504)
    ENABLE ROW MOVEMENT;
    ALTER TABLE D ADD CONSTRAINT D_PK PRIMARY KEY (PAY_PRD_ID,D_ID,D_EVNT_NO) USING INDEX LOCAL;
    insert into c
    select 201202,1111,1,33,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,2,44,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,3,55,sysdate from dual
    union all
    select 201202,1111,4,66,sysdate from dual

    Below query generated from Business Objects and submitted to Database (the case statement is generated by BO). Cant we use Case/Subquery/Decode etc for the partitioned column? We are assuming that  the case causing the issue to not to dynamic partition elimination on the other joined partitioned tables (TAB_B_RPT, TAB_C_RPT).
    SELECT TAB_D_RPT.acvy_amt,
           TAB_A_RPT.itnt_typ_desc,
           TAB_A_RPT.ls_typ_desc,
           TAB_A_RPT.evnt_no,
           TAB_C_RPT.pay_prd_id,
           TAB_B_RPT.id,
           TAB_A_RPT.to_mdfy,
           TAB_A_RPT.stat_desc
      FROM TAB_D_RPT,
           TAB_C_RPT fee_rpt,
           TAB_C_RPT,
           TAB_A_RPT,
           TAB_B_RPT
    WHERE (TAB_B_RPT.id = TAB_A_RPT.id)
       AND (    TAB_A_RPT.pay_prd_id = TAB_D_RPT.pay_prd_id -- expecting Partition Range Single, but doing Partition Range ALL
            AND TAB_A_RPT.evnt_no    = TAB_D_RPT.evnt_no
            AND TAB_A_RPT.id         = TAB_D_RPT.id
       AND (    TAB_A_RPT.pay_prd_id = TAB_C_RPT.pay_prd_id -- expecting Partition Range Single, but doing Partition Range ALL
            AND TAB_A_RPT.evnt_no    = TAB_C_RPT.evnt_no
            AND TAB_A_RPT.id         = TAB_C_RPT.id
       AND (    TAB_A_RPT.pay_prd_id = fee_rpt.pay_prd_id -- expecting Partition Range Single
            AND TAB_A_RPT.evnt_no    = fee_rpt.evnt_no
            AND TAB_A_RPT.id         = fee_rpt.id
       AND (TAB_A_RPT.rwnd_ind = 'N')
       AND (TAB_A_RPT.pay_prd_id =
               CASE '201202'
                  WHEN 'YYYYMM'
                     THEN (SELECT DISTINCT pay_prd.pay_prd_id
                                      FROM pay_prd
                                     WHERE pay_prd.stat_cd = 2)
                  ELSE TO_NUMBER ('201202', '999999')
               END
    And its explain plan is...
    Plan
    SELECT STATEMENT ALL_ROWS Cost: 79 K Bytes: 641 M Cardinality: 3 M
    18 HASH JOIN Cost: 79 K Bytes: 641 M Cardinality: 3 M
    3 PART JOIN FILTER CREATE SYS.:BF0000 Cost: 7 K Bytes: 72 M Cardinality: 3 M
    2 PARTITION RANGE ALL Cost: 7 K Bytes: 72 M Cardinality: 3 M Partition #: 3 Partitions accessed #1 - #1048575
    1 TABLE ACCESS FULL TABLE TAB_D_RPT Cost: 7 K Bytes: 72 M Cardinality: 3 M Partition #: 3 Partitions accessed #1 - #1048575
    17 HASH JOIN Cost: 57 K Bytes: 182 M Cardinality: 874 K
    14 PART JOIN FILTER CREATE SYS.:BF0001 Cost: 38 K Bytes: 87 M Cardinality: 914 K
    13 HASH JOIN Cost: 38 K Bytes: 87 M Cardinality: 914 K
    6 PART JOIN FILTER CREATE SYS.:BF0002 Cost: 8 K Bytes: 17 M Cardinality: 939 K
    5 PARTITION RANGE ALL Cost: 8 K Bytes: 17 M Cardinality: 939 K Partition #: 9 Partitions accessed #1 - #1048575
    4 TABLE ACCESS FULL TABLE TAB_C_RPT Cost: 8 K Bytes: 17 M Cardinality: 939 K Partition #: 9 Partitions accessed #1 - #1048575
    12 HASH JOIN Cost: 24 K Bytes: 74 M Cardinality: 957 K
    7 INDEX FAST FULL SCAN INDEX (UNIQUE) TAB_B_RPT_PK Cost: 675 Bytes: 10 M Cardinality: 941 K
    11 PARTITION RANGE SINGLE Cost: 18 K Bytes: 65 M Cardinality: 970 K Partition #: 13 Partitions accessed #KEY(AP)
    10 TABLE ACCESS FULL TABLE TAB_A_RPT Cost: 18 K Bytes: 65 M Cardinality: 970 K Partition #: 13 Partitions accessed #KEY(AP)
    9 HASH UNIQUE Cost: 4 Bytes: 14 Cardinality: 2
    8 TABLE ACCESS FULL TABLE PAY_PRD Cost: 3 Bytes: 14 Cardinality: 2
    16 PARTITION RANGE JOIN-FILTER Cost: 8 K Bytes: 106 M Cardinality: 939 K Partition #: 17 Partitions accessed #:BF0001
    15 TABLE ACCESS FULL TABLE TAB_C_RPT Cost: 8 K Bytes: 106 M Cardinality: 939 K Partition #: 17 Partitions accessed #:BF0001
    Thanks Again.

  • Dropping tablespace for a partitionned table

    Hi all,
    I have a table partitionned and I want to drop the tablespace for a specific partition. So what happen in the table if I drop one tablespace with a commande drop tablespace tbs including contents and datafiles;
    Does the index unusable in this table?
    Regards

    No, you can not drop a tablespace which contains tables whose partitions are not completely contained in this tablespace.
    db9i :SQL> create tablespace users2 datafile '/u02/oradata/db9i/users201.dbf' size 10M;
    Tablespace created.
    db9i :SQL> CREATE TABLE sales_by_region (item# INTEGER, qty INTEGER,
      2  store_name VARCHAR(30), state_code VARCHAR(2),
      3  sale_date DATE)
      4  STORAGE(INITIAL 10K NEXT 20K) TABLESPACE test
      5  PARTITION BY LIST (state_code)
      6  (
      7  PARTITION region_east
      8  VALUES ('MA','NY','CT','NH','ME','MD','VA','PA','NJ')
      9  STORAGE (INITIAL 20K NEXT 40K PCTINCREASE 50)
    TABLESPACE users,
    10   11  PARTITION region_west
    12  VALUES ('CA','AZ','NM','OR','WA','UT','NV','CO')
    13  PCTFREE 25
    14  TABLESPACE users2,
    15  PARTITION region_unknown
    16  VALUES (DEFAULT)
    17  TABLESPACE test
    18  );
    Table created.
    db9i :SQL> insert into sales_by_region values (1, 100, 'store 1','NY',sysdate);
    1 row created.
    db9i :SQL> insert into sales_by_region values (2, 200, 'store 2','UT',sysdate);
    1 row created.
    db9i :SQL> insert into sales_by_region values (3, 300, 'store 3','ZZ',sysdate);
    1 row created.
    db9i :SQL> commit;
    Commit complete.
    db9i :SQL> select count(*) from  sales_by_region
      2  /
      COUNT(*)
             3
    --insure all data went to the right partition
    db9i :SQL> alter table sales_by_region truncate PARTITION region_east;
    Table truncated.
    db9i :SQL>  select count(*) from  sales_by_region
      2  /
      COUNT(*)
             2
    db9i :SQL> alter table sales_by_region truncate PARTITION region_west;
    Table truncated.
    db9i :SQL> select count(*) from  sales_by_region
      2  /
      COUNT(*)
             1
    db9i :SQL> alter table sales_by_region truncate PARTITION region_unknown;
    Table truncated.
    db9i :SQL>  select count(*) from  sales_by_region
      2  /
      COUNT(*)
             0
    db9i :SQL> insert into sales_by_region values (1, 100, 'store 1','NY',sysdate);
    insert into sales_by_region values (2, 200, 'store 2','UT',sysdate);
    insert into sales_by_region values (3, 300, 'store 3','ZZ',sysdate);
    1 row created.
    db9i :SQL>
    1 row created.
    db9i :SQL>
    1 row created.
    db9i :SQL>
    db9i :SQL>
    db9i :SQL> commit;
    Commit complete.
    db9i :SQL>  select count(*) from  sales_by_region
      2  /
      COUNT(*)
             3
    --now drop one tablespace
    db9i :SQL> drop tablespace users2 including contents and datafiles
      2  /
    drop tablespace users2 including contents and datafiles
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-14404: partitioned table contains partitions in a different tablespace
    db9i :SQL> !oerr ora 14404
    14404, 00000, "partitioned table contains partitions in a different tablespace"
    // *Cause: An attempt was made to drop a tablespace which contains tables
    //         whose partitions are not completely contained in this tablespace
    // *Action: find tables with partitions which span the tablespace being
    //          dropped and some other tablespace(s). Drop these tables or move
    //          partitions to a different tablespace
    --move table partition from users2 to users
    db9i :SQL> alter table sales_by_region move partition region_west
    tablespace users;  2
    Table altered.
    --drop tablespace again
    db9i :SQL>  drop tablespace users2 including contents and datafiles
      2  /
    Tablespace dropped.

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