Running shell script at startup (before login)

Objective: on the Mac side of a dual-boot Intel, I want to automate running a shell script at startup that will unmount the "Untitled" Windows partition. As a single line command, the following runs correctly when invoked manually from Terminal:
/usr/sbin/diskutil unmount force disk0s3
How can I include this script in the startup sequence?

V.K. asks: "why do you need to do this before login?" And macwiz1220 suggests including in Login Items an app created by AppleScript that launches Terminal and runs the diskutil command.
When I create and run such an app at login, I encounter problems with Terminal, which is why I thought to run an .sh script at startup. But if we can debug the problems with Terminal, then I won't have to venture into the more complex solutions offered by gbullman and Barney-15E. Terminal problems:
(1) When Terminal prefs for Settings>Shell are set this way:
(a) When the shell exits: Close the window.
(b) Prompt before closing: Never
then the result is: Terminal is launched and exits quickly, but the "Untitled" volume is not unmounted.
(2) When Terminal prefs for Settings>Shell are set this way:
(a) When the shell exits: Close the window if the shell exited cleanly
(b) Prompt before closing: Never
then again the result is: Terminal is launched and exits quickly, but the "Untitled" volume is not unmounted.
(3) When Terminal prefs for Settings>Shell are set this way:
(a) When the shell exits: Don't close the window
(b) Prompt before closing: Always
then after invoking the script, Terminal properly unmounts "Untitled" and presents a dialog: "You have 2 windows with running processes. Do you want to review these windows before quitting?" Here are the two Terminal windows:
an echo of the cmd "/usr/sbin/diskutil unmount force disk0s3" followed by a report on return: "Volume on disk0s3 force unmounted." I don't want the user to have to see this and close the window.
(ii) a fresh Terminal session, no commands entered. I also don't want the user to have to deal with this.
How can I get Terminal to properly unmount the object, and shut down without demanding user interaction?
P.S. what is an O.P.?

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Automator runs shell script differently

hi
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can anyone help me with that?
#!/bin/bash
# connects to network shares if server available
#config - wich server and mountpoints, login
server=$"192.168.2.1"
serverName=$"NAS(AFP)"
dir=$“Data“
dir2=$“Data1“
login=$“xxx“
pw=$“xxx“
#connect-test and create mountfolders
ping -q -c3 $server > /dev/null
if [ $? -eq 0 ];then
if [ -d "/Volumes/"$dir"" ]; then
echo "folder $dir exists"
else
echo "creating folder $dir"
mkdir "/Volumes/"$dir""
fi
if [ -d "/Volumes/"$dir2"" ]; then
echo "folder $dir2 exists"
else
echo "creating folder $dir2"
mkdir "/Volumes/"$dir2""
fi
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mount_afp "afp://"$login":"$pw"@"$serverName"._afpovertcp._tcp.local/"$dir"" "/Volumes/"$dir""
mount_afp "afp://"$login":"$pw"@"$serverName"._afpovertcp._tcp.local/"$dir2"" "/Volumes/"$dir2""
echo „ping ok“
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FYI. If you create an Alias of a mounted volume, the Alias will record all the connection information, except the password. If your keychain is not locked, then when double clicking on the Alias, it will get the password from the keychain and mount the networked volumes (assumes you allowed the password to be stored in the keychain when you first mounted the volumes interactively).
The Aliases can be put into your System Preferences -> Users & Groups -> Startup Items if you like.
If this is a laptop and you are re-mounting the volumes when you get to a specific location, you might want to look at ControlPlane
<http://www.macupdate.com/app/mac/39644/controlplane>

Shell Script for Startup and Shutdown the database

Hi,
i want Shell Script for Startup and Shutdown the database in Solaries.
could any one can hep me where i can get this script. or send to me to [email protected]
Thanks & Regards,
Gangi reddy

SHUTDOWN
SHUTDOWN ABORT]
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Terms
Refer to the following list for a description of each term or clause:
ABORT
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IMMEDIATE
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NORMAL
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The LOCAL mode specifies a transactional shutdown on the local instance only, so that it only waits on local transactions to complete, not all transactions. This is useful, for example, for scheduled outage maintenance.
Usage
SHUTDOWN with no arguments is equivalent to SHUTDOWN NORMAL.
You must be connected to a database as SYSOPER, or SYSDBA. You cannot connect via a multi-threaded server. For more information about connecting to a database, see the CONNECT command earlier in this chapter.
http://download-west.oracle.com/docs/cd/B10501_01/server.920/a90842/ch13.htm#1013607
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Trouble using Run Shell Script with python in Automator

Hi. I have a python script I want to run in Automator (update_puzzles.py). All it does is check, rearrange and update files and there is not supposed to be any input. I can get the script to run outside of Automator, in Terminal, by navigating to the right directory and typing "python update_puzzles.py"
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If the script is expecting to do stuff with files in the same directory as the executable, you will probably need to add a statement to change to the appropriate working directory. The shell used in the Automator *Run Shell Script* action is a generic one that does not share any of the environment variables that the Terminal uses.

Cannot add "Run shell script" to workflow

Just like the subject says on an iBook G4, OS X 10.4.8. The previous solution of deleting the Automator cache file in ~/Library did not work for me. The console log does show an error when I attempt to drag Run Shell Script to the workflow error:
2006-11-25 21:15:32.909 Automator[545] * -[NSTextView replaceCharactersInRange:withString:]: nil NSString given.
I do have an updated bash installed using DarwinPorts, however that is installed to /opt/local/bin, which appears in my path before /usr/bin. This isn't causing problems on my cube, though.
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You might have a corrupted file in the action, in which case you could reload it with something like Pacifist. You can't get the digest of a directory, so for comparison, compressing a copy of /System/Library/Automator/Run Shell Script.action on my desktop gives me the following:
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Running shell scripts from within oracle. A big task is forgotten

Dear List,
I have some shell shell scripts which do some tasks on the linux OS level.
I am calling the Korn scripts using a java class, which in turn is being called from a PLSQL function.
All but one of the 10 script works fine. This is the script which does the most work, and takes on average 40 minutes usually.
Why does Oracle forget the running of the shell script? I wait in my PLSQL function for the return code, but it never comes. The scripts I have not written myself !
I look forward to your reply on this matter.
regards
Ben

Hi
If you are using the Oracle database 10g, the new dbms_scheduler package allows you to run shell scripts. The dbms_scheduler.create_job procedure have one parameter called the job_action in which you specify the full path of the shell script.
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How to run shell script using External Process in Process Flow?

Hi,
We can run external process using Process flow.
I would like to run shell script as external process in Process flow.
Could any one please explain it?
Thanks and regards
Gowtham Sen.

HI,
As you said I tried this case. I got the following error. The script is running successfully while I tested at unix command prompt.
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tarting Execution PFPS_SMPL_RUNSHELL
Starting Task PFPS_SMPL_RUNSHELL
Starting Task PFPS_SMPL_RUNSHELL:EXTERNALPROCESS
/SOURCE_FILES/CollectFiles.sh: line 1: ls: command not found
/SOURCE_FILES/CollectFiles.sh: line 1: wc: command not found
/SOURCE_FILES/CollectFiles.sh: line 1: ls: command not found
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Starting Task PFPS_SMPL_RUNSHELL:EXTERNALPROCESS_1
SQL*Plus: Release 10.1.0.2.0 - Production on Fri Sep 29 22:57:39 2006
Copyright (c) 1982, 2004, Oracle. All rights reserved.
ERROR:
ORA-12545: Connect failed because target host or object does not exist
Enter user-name: SP2-0306: Invalid option.
Usage: CONN[ECT] [logon] [AS {SYSDBA|SYSOPER}]
where <logon> ::= <username>[<password>][@<connect_identifier>] | /
Enter user-name: SP2-0306: Invalid option.
Usage: CONN[ECT] [logon] [AS {SYSDBA|SYSOPER}]
where <logon> ::= <username>[<password>][@<connect_identifier>] | /
SP2-0157: unable to CONNECT to ORACLE after 3 attempts, exiting SQL*Plus
Completing Task PFPS_SMPL_RUNSHELL:EXTERNALPROCESS_1
Completing Task PFPS_SMPL_RUNSHELL
Completing Execution PFPS_SMPL_RUNSHELL
My scenario is---
I am trying to return a file name from one shell script. I created a external process for that. After completion of this process, I am running another script which takes that file name and trying to create a external table. The both scripts are runnning successfully. But while I am trying to run using process flow, its not coming.
And I am not getting the way to catch the output of external process and pass it as parameter as another external process.
Any suggestions are welcome.
Thanks and regards
Gowtham Sen.

How to pass video file name to run shell script

Trying to make an automator script that will 1. Start a video capture, 2. Stop video capture, 3. Rename video, 4. Run Shell Script. Here is the shell script:
for f in "$@"
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I'm not familiar with the terminal command /usr/bin/podcast so I don't know what it does but what i said is correct. to pass a file to this action you don't need any variables. the previous action in the workflow should output the video file you want to process, that's all. how you arrange that is up to you. it's clear that you have to fill in appropriate things in that shell script like " my workflow" and path to metadata. But if you have questions about how this shell action works you should ask people who made it.

Pass multiple Automator variables to Run Shell Script?

I have two Automator variables I'd like to pass to Run Shell Script. I'm missing something obvious, but how is this done?
Thanks in advance

i don't know a nice way to do it but in general any input passed to a shell script will be stored in $@ if input is passed as arguments.
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for f in "$@"
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echo "$f"
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Running Shell Script

Hi all,
I need to run shell script on one of linux servers while executing some IdM workflow.
There is no need to manage that server/ provision accounts / reset passwords etc but just to run the script and to process the result.
I have IdM 8.04 installed on Windows Machine.
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Alex.

I was considering a situation similar to AD after actions where sometimes we execute a dos batch file for any specific purpose like creating home folder using mkdir. I was thinking on similar lines if your shell script is also for a specifc function similar to the one I mentioned above and if it is applicable in windows environment, you might covert that into a dos batch and do similar to an after action.
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Automator and "Run Shell Script" error

First, if I'm in the wrong place with this- sorry. Figured this was an OS kind-of thing.
I recently migrated to a new iMac ... I brought along an Automator script; I've been using it for years to perform a little rsync backup to an USB HDD. It's 'never' given me any problems ... until now!
"*Run Shell Script*" encountered an error .. but alas, the system log is devoid of messages ... and the verbose log I have running indicates that all the files are copied/backed-up ... I would love any input on this that might help me get back on the feet. .....
*Here's what my Shell Script Looks like:*
Shell Option: /bin/bash
Pass Input: to stdin
rm -dfr '/Volumes/Backup HD/*********'
rm -dfr '/Users/***********/Library/Logs/Profile_Backup.log'
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@Tony T1
Thanks, I'll certainly adjust the log file as suggested
In troubleshooting the problem I went the terminal route - and issued each command ... during the rsync process I was getting an error ... turns out when it was syncing the SyncServices folder it was encountering a copy of the keychain ... which had root permissions - naturally rsync was not able to copy the file (personally I have no idea why the keychain would be being sync'd with anything)!
I removed the file from the sync ... I'm still doing some "debugging" to correct the problem-
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Automator - Run Shell Script - Does not return when script launches firefox

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The Automator Action "Run Shell Script" (Shell: /usr/bin/perl) does NOT return control when attempting to launch Firefox:
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Thanks, it worked. I forgot about stderr and stdin.
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if ($ethernet) {
# setup stuff for work environment
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# setup stuff for mobile environment
}

Run shell script as sudo user without giving sudo passowrd from normal usr

Hi ,
i am running shell script from my account with sudo user what is the problem in my procedure.
Please if any thing wrong in my procedureprocedure or any permission required please let me know.
here is the my procedure and sudo permissions.
[techm@ppsol04 ~]$ sudo su - dadm sudo -u dadm /u01/ora/tools/Dbmon/scripts/export.sh
Sorry, user techm is not allowed to execute '/u01/ora/tools/Dbmon/scripts/export.sh' as dadm on ppsol04.
[dchandu@ppsol04 ~]$ sudo -l
Matching Defaults entries for techm on this host:
env_keep=SSH_AUTH_SOCK, !authenticate, env_reset, always_set_home, !requiretty
sudo permissions :
sudo -l
Matching Defaults entries for techm on this host:
env_keep=SSH_AUTH_SOCK, !authenticate, env_reset, always_set_home, !requiretty
User techm may run the following commands on this host:
(ALL) NOPASSWD: /local/bin/hardened_profile.sh
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - dora
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - doraadm
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - docenter
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - tora
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - toraadm
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - tocenter
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - hora
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - horaadm
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - hocenter
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - agcfdwf4
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - pora
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - dadm
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - pocenter
(root) NOPASSWD: /bin/su - agcfdwp4
Thanks
tech

Can you please explain what you are trying to accomplish?
To my understanding there is no such thing like a sudo password for a normal user. Sudo allows users to become root based on a sudo list (suoders). The user is then prompted for their own account password to run as super-user or root.

Can't add "Run Shell Script" in Automator

When I drag "Run Shell Script" to the right pane in Automator nothing happens. All other applications I've tried can be dragged to the right pane. In the system.log I can find the following message:
Feb 7 16:56:48 Bananaboat Automator[195]: Error : -[AMWorkflowView _addAction:Kör kommandotolksskript] : * -[NSTextView replaceCharactersInRange:withString:]: nil NSString given.
"Kör kommandotolksskript" is "Run Shell Script" in Swedish.
Any ideas how to fix this?

You might have a corrupted file in the action, in which case you could reload it with something like Pacifist. You can't get the digest of a directory, so for comparison, compressing a copy of /System/Library/Automator/Run Shell Script.action on my desktop gives me the following:
sha1 digest: c209b69777f6a3301d72ddf0eb0ad4e7d4230741
md5 digest: 09e4ade9056ada3294ffb93bd16de1a7

Run Shell Script

Hi,
I'm new to Automator so I don't really know what to do:
What I want to do is run this line and create an "application" for my dock
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Thanks daniel

The shell used doesn't have any of your environment variables (it is just a generic shell with no custom settings), so if virtuoso isn't in the standard path it won't be found. It is usually a good idea to use full paths anyway, especially when using Automator's Run Shell Script or AppleScript's do shell script. I am also going to guess that the missing space between the -t option is a typo.

Running shell script at startup (before login)

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