Screen Sharing and Drive Sharing

Hey all!
I've got a Mac Mini that I am using to share files. I have an external drive attached via FireWire. The SMB and AFP shares only show up for the EXTERNAL drive when someone is logged in. Is this the expected behavior? Does anyone else have this happen?
This isn't all! I've noticed that when I use Screen Sharing and click "Return to Login" from the upper right corner, that I loose my Screen Sharing connection AND AM UNABLE TO CONNECT AGAIN. I've been able to reproduce this behavior on my Mini, MB, and MBP. Anyone else experience this?
Thanks in advance!
Jason

Thanks for the ideas! I kinda figured drive sharing wouldn't work from the login screen...seems kinda bogus though, but I guess if I want that, then I'd have to get OS X Server.
As for Screen Sharing, I disagree. When I connect to a Mac via Screen Sharing from the login screen, it lets me choose a logon and login. When I choose to go back to the login screen...the screen freezes. When I hook back up to the Mini from the console, the screen is frozen on a blue screen. No mouse, no keyboard. I believe it worked under a previous version of OS X 10.5...so I'm not sure if 10.5.4 messed it up...
Thoughts?

Similar Messages

  • Screen sharing and file sharing not working on LAN

    This is not a Mavericks specific problem since it existed before I upgraded to Mavericks.  I have a LAN that consists of 3 MBPs and 1 MacPro.
    Local screen sharing and file sharing works fine on all of these computers except for one MBP.  From this MBP I am able to connect to all of the other computers for screen sharing and file sharing.  But I can't connect to this particular MBP for screen sharing or file sharing from any of the other Macs.
    This MBP shows up in the left hand side column under "Shared" on all the other computers.  But I am unable to make a connection from any computer to the problematic MBP.  I get the message, "There was a problem connecting to the server "xxxxxxxx".  The server may not exist or is unavailable at this time".
    I have tried toggling off and on screen sharing and file sharing with no effect.  One probably pertinent strange thing that I notice is that under the Screen Sharing set up the green button next to "Screen Sharing:On" is green.  But the message under it states:
    "Other users can access your computer's screen
    at vnc://johnmacbookproretina/ or by looking for “John MacBook Pro” in the Finder sidebar."
    The problem is that my computer name is "John MacBook Pro" and the LocalHostName is "JohnMBPr.local".  I believe that at some point in the past the computer name and/or LocalHostName was "johnmacbookproretina".
    Similiarly, under File Sharing I am informed:
    "Other users can access shared folders on this computer, and administrators all volumes, at “afp://johnmacbookproretina” or “smb://johnmacbookproretina”."
    I would appreciate any help I could get to resolve this perplexing issue.  Thanks.
    John

    I've finally been able to solve my own problem.
    File sharing and screen sharing on the problematic MBP was being blocked by firewall rules that had been set up several weeks ago when I had installed a trial version of DoorStop X firewall software.  I had previously trashed the app when the 30 day trial ended.  I did not realize that the software had left a set of firewall rules in the Library/StartupItems folder.  Among other things, the rules were set to deny access to the computer on the ports used for file sharing and screen sharing.  Once I trashed the DoorStopStartup folder in the StartUpItems folder all the connection problems resolved with a computer restart.

  • Personal File Sharing and Printer Sharing difficulty

    I hope someone can help me, this is really irritating.
    I have an Intel iMac running OS X 10.4.11 and a motley band of other computers, Mac and Windows. For the past few months, I haven't been able to use Personal File Sharing or Printer Sharing to connect to the iMac. Some details:
    1) Everything used to work about 6 months ago, but stopped... I don't know exactly when it stopped and I don't remember any installations/updates/etc that happened around that time.
    2) I can't connect from a OS X 10.3 Powerbook to the iMac, but I can connect from the iMac to the Powerbook.
    3) None of my Windows computers are able to do anything.
    4. All of the computers have no trouble connecting to the Internet.
    5. I don't know if this means anything, but the iMac beeps as soon as the desktop appears on startup and right before the desktop disappears on shutdown.
    Does anyone have any ideas? Everything seems to be set up properly... the Sharing control panel shows that all Personal File Sharing, Windows Sharing, and Printer Sharing are all running.
    Thanks,
    Joe

    Hi Joe, and a warm welcome to the discussions!
    1. Safe Boot from the HD, (holding Shift key down at bootup), run Disk Utility in Applications>Utilities, then highlight your drive, click on Repair Permissions, reboot when it completes.
    2. Find the IP of the iMac in it's Network Pref Pane>TCP/IP tab. In finder, select Go menu>Connect to Servers..., then on the PB, type in afp://ip.of the iMac, like...
    afp://10.0.1.5
    afp://192.168.1.3
    3. From Windows®, try...
    smb://10.0.1.5
    smb://192.168.1.3
    5. Open Console as soon as it boots up, check for meaningful messages.

  • Technology for instant messenger, file sharing and picture sharing

    As part of project(for studies), our team is working on software which had features of instanst messenger, p2p file sharing and picture sharing and support for storing profiles, offline messages. Although we had some idea abt how to proceed.....but we need to know which java technology would be best suited for various aspects for efficiency....
    1. GUI
    2. Networking
    3. Security (which class is suited for authentication)
    4. File Sharing(which files support is provided)
    5. Picture sharing(and formats and size supported)
    anything missing we need to consider.............
    and we r useing JDBC...or shud achicives be better option

    1. GUISwing
    2. NetworkingPlain sockets.
    (Most efficient NIO, but that's probably a bit tought for you if you are new to java)
    3. Security (which class is suited for
    authentication)Write custom classes for that.
    4. File Sharing(which files support is provided)You either need to write code for that (use sockets) or look for a 3rd pary networking library.
    5. Picture sharing(and formats and size supported)Same as above. There's no difference in sharing an image and an mpr3 song.
    anything missing we need to consider.............
    and we r useing JDBC...For what?
    Kaj

  • My office uses windows based computers setup with a server setup. Can an apple server emulate or find compatibility with an apple server or apple computer linked to the server and allow full file sharing and printer sharing with pc's?

    I have 11 computers all pc's linked to an old windows server and all used primarily for microsoft office and printer sharing as well as for internet browsing. Can an apple joining the setup cause compatability issues?

    HI,
    grey-haired IT guy here, old enough to come from the counter culture. I ran (COO, including IT & compliance) a third billion dollar financial institution all on Macs 15 to 20 years ago.  All the "experts" had a long list of reasons it would be impossible, and it drove the examiners nuts, but it's only gotten better.
    So your benefits are going to be mostly in ease of administration after the learning curve, less aggravating glitches, better overall reliability, and arguably better security.  And reductions in cost and improvement in time to implement changes.
    In my current environment of mostly dozens of PCs, the moment I let the OS X Server be the domain master controller, the Windows network browser settled down and instantly showed network neighborhoods like it should have.  (We may have some forgotten pre-NT machines plugged in somewhere -- this is NOT a financial institution).
    Couple anecdotes might explain the feeling of coming in out of the cold:  Putting a test copy of a web site from the cloud onto the Mac server, XAMPP or MAMP is pretty much already there. The site has a couple WordPress blogs, and they need .htaccess files, and Apache needs an option set to permit remapping URLs. After much searching far and wide to find why it didn't seem to be working, I found the checkbox right there on Apple's management screens.  Much easier than editing .conf from command line.  Linux web admins hate it.
    Tale # 2:  We aren't fully Windows domain controlled -- just using the old network browser.  Need to upgrade that, and I Googled quite a while trying to understand what needed to be done to use Apple's Open Directory instead of setting up an Active Directory on Windows -- both SLDAP3.  Turns out one reason I couldn't find much is there isn't much to say:  it just works.  Just join the domain from a Windows machine.
    One more and I'll be quiet a bit.  We use the Wiki collaboration which is nice enough as far as it goes (no spreadsheets, fatal flaw) and it occupies the server's native web site slot.  So the test copy needed to be another site.  Easy enough -- site setup is all GUI and works fine, but WordPress could not handle a multiuser blog coming to a non-standard port (other than 80) so I needed a second IP multihomed on the server.  How do you do this?  Go to Network in the System Prefs, click on the Ethernet interface and select "duplicate".  Set your IP address.  Done.
    In summary a Mac OS X Server is a better server for a Windows shop than Windows Server 200x.
    My bottom line for choosing Apple:  lower blood pressure.  I SHOULD be money.  After all is said and done, it's about money.  The incredibly more pleasant experience is a free benefit.  You'll pay more for better hardware, but way less in time and trouble.  And you won't be hounded on a daily basis to update the system.  Not that Adobe or Firefox are any better about it on a Mac, but the Apple approach to updates stays in the background.
    Think different.  Simplify.  Focus.  Enjoy your work.

  • Samba sharing and default shared folders

    Dear All,
       i'm a Mac newvie (own a MBA 11" 2013) and i'm facing a very - hopefully - ridicolous issue during folder sharing by using Samba protocol.
    Following the widely avaialble instructions on how to enable folder sharing on my mac (OSX 10.8.5) by accessing System Prefs --> Sharing and then enabling the protocol, the users and adding the folder i've ended up in something like the image represented below
    where it's clear that only VMs_HDD is actually shared. (this is also confirmed by having a look insde the dscl service under Local/Default/SharePoints)
    The issue comes when I explore the the shared resource let say from my PC where i discover that beside the shared folder VMs_HDD are also shared by default all the mounted drives as well as the user folder (check image below)
    How could i fix this issue by removing those default shared resources? In case it's not possible on 10.8.5, is it fixed in 10.9?
    Thanks in advance for any suggestion!
    BR, Riccardo

    I've fixed the topic and ended up to solve the question. Basically i've learned that:
    The SMB implementation in MacOS by default shares the user's home folder once the user is listed as one of those enabled to perform SAMBA sharing
    If the enabled user has also administrative rights, beside the user's home folder, all the OS mounted drives are also shared by default.
    The two points above give reason to the sharings i see in Windows where beside the VMs_HDD folder also the drives and the user's home folder is shared.
    Then answering my initial post if you don't want to share all the mounted drives removed the administrative rights to the sharing user. Concerning the user's home folder sharing i think i can live with it.
    Best regards, Riccardo

  • Family sharing and photo sharing iOS8

    We have four iPhones, two iPads, a mac that is our family backup, and an Apple TV.  These all used to be logged into my Apple ID in order to share media purchases and the photos we all took.  With iOS 8 and family sharing, we are each logged into our own account on our own devices now.  The apps are sharing fine. However, I want the photos to share as they once did - the computer (Yosemite) is logged into my Apple ID still, so my phone's photos are uploading.  But what about everyone else?  It seems I can only log into one iCloud account for iPhoto.  How can I make photo uploads automatic once more?  Am I missing something? I thought we could share photos with family, but all I see now is a shared photo stream that we must voluntarily upload things to.

    I too have this question, and have received nothing helpful wherever I have asked since the initial iCloud Photo Library announcement both here at Apple's Support Communities and elsewhere.
    My plan is to go back to using a single Apple ID for all my family's devices and use iCloud Photo Library, but we will lose the ability to use Find My Friends for my family members.
    Apple don't seem to have considered families who have family photo libraries when it comes to the new iCloud Photo Library. Considering the move towards Family Sharing, this is odd.

  • Printer Sharing and Windows Sharing with Windows Vista

    Today I tired setting up a printer sharing network over my linksys wireless router. I turned the printer sharing on and the windows sharing on my mac. Then I launched my notebook with vista on it and installed Bonjour for Windows 1.0.3. Once the installation finished I ran the wizard and installed the shared Epson Stylus Photo 1280 printer.
    Once I finished the wizard I gave the printer a go.
    I tried printing a word document on my Vista machine using the new wireless set up and nothing happens the printer queue gains the document spools it and then it's gone. Then, I tried using Vistas Sharing set up. After setting up another printer icon (the same printer). When I go to print I get an error message.
    Also when I try accessing my shared folder from my vista machine. I use my Username and password for the login. The computer responds that my Mac Mini's username and password is incorrect. Thus, I cannot fileshare between by Mac Mini and my Vista Laptop
    What can I do to get my printer sharing and my windows sharing set up to work.
    (also, my Epson Stylus Photo 1280 Printer is hooked up to my mac mini through USB).
    Please respond
    Thank you

    Hello Joe,
    I failed the login “connection to server with username and password not possible - Failure 256”
    Some cures here...
    http://archive.macfixitforums.com/ubbthreads.php/ubb/showflat/Number/691131/site _id/1#import
    One more way to overcome stubborn printing to a Windows® printer from a Mac...
    http://iharder.sourceforge.net/current/macosx/winmacprinter/
    http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=301397
    iFelix...
    http://www.ifelix.co.uk/tech/3020.html
    http://www.ifelix.co.uk/tech/windowsxp.html
    I did not succeed using the PC’s name - even though the workgroup is set correctly.
    Might try Bonjour for Windows...
    http://www.apple.com/downloads/macosx/apple/windows/bonjourforwindows.html
    Which may also cure the Printer Sharing problem.
    Oh. make sure Printer Sharing IS NOT set on the Mac, if it is turn it off & reboot.

  • Screen-Sharing and Internet-Sharing via same network connection

    Hello out there,
    I'm using a TiBook (G4 867MHz) and a MacBook Pro 17". They are connected via a WLAN-router. Additionally the MBP is connected to the internet via an UMTS-connection established with a Merlin 870XU type PC-card.
    Network is working fine, including screen-sharing. Also the internet connection on MBP works without error. But if I activate Internet-Sharing via WLAN to get my TiBook connected to the internet, the MBP connection to the WLAN is cut off.
    Can somebody tell me what's going wrong and how to solve it?
    Greetings from good old Germany
    Ansgar

    Hello out there,
    I'm using a TiBook (G4 867MHz) and a MacBook Pro 17". They are connected via a WLAN-router. Additionally the MBP is connected to the internet via an UMTS-connection established with a Merlin 870XU type PC-card.
    Network is working fine, including screen-sharing. Also the internet connection on MBP works without error. But if I activate Internet-Sharing via WLAN to get my TiBook connected to the internet, the MBP connection to the WLAN is cut off.
    Can somebody tell me what's going wrong and how to solve it?
    Greetings from good old Germany
    Ansgar

  • Screen sharing and home sharing makes network drop

    Hi. I've upgraded to OS X Mavericks and I am having a weird network issue now. I use home sharing all the time to stream to my Apple TV and I use screensharing so I can connect from downstairs using my ipad or another computer. Every since the upgrade, If I am watching something on the Apple TV and then connect to my Macbook Pro, after a few seconds the Macbook Pro's network connection drops for a few seconds. The Apple TV loses connection to the Macbook Pro completely and my VNC app freezes for about 5-10 seconds. It eventually comes back, but this just happens over and over in a vicious cycle. Any ideas? I've tried running the Mavericks install again and fiddling with screensharing settings and VNC settings on the app, but it just seems like the two don't play well together on Mavericks. I never had any of these issues on Mountain Lion. My Macbook Pro is the late 2011 17 inch model with 16GB RAM. I also have a Belkin thunderbolt dock connected and a monitor connected to that via hdmi to mini display port. The disconnections happen whether I use the ethernet port on the Macbook or on the dock.

    I've been having a similar issue since upgrading to Mavericks. I use screen sharing all the time to access my home computer from the road, but now it's hit or miss whether I can log in at all, and when I do, screen sharing eventually drops out after less than an hour.

  • Server 2008 R2 Drive Sharing and File Sharing?

    Hey all,
    I am new to this so I know this is going to be back to the real basics, but need help getting this set up.
    I am running windows server 2008 R2, there is not domain, not active directory, it is just running a workgroup.  All of that is going to come about in a year or so.
    What I want to do is share out a drive on the network and within the sub folder in the structure I want to allow groups or individuals to be able to be able to save, change read only etc.
    Example 1 is I have a M: drive that is the the employee drive.  I want the share drive to be read only but each employee to have full rights to their individual folder as well as any subfolder/file, but all other employee are to be able to
    read only.
    Example 2 is I have a drive and again it is read only but some folder are to be hidden so that they can not see then but select users can see them and have full rights to them.  Any Help would be so helpful
    Thanks

    Hi, 
    Yes, it is better to add a new server and windows server 2008 R2 to a same domain. If you share folders in a Workgroup Environment, your network type should be a private network and you need to type the user name and password to gain access to the computer
    to which you are connecting.
    For more detailed information, please refer to the articles below:
    Best Practices for File Sharing in a Workgroup Environment
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dd345812.aspx
    Best Practices for File Sharing in a Domain Environment
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/dd347022.aspx
    If you add servers to a domain, you need install active directory.
    Steps for Installing AD DS
    http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754438(v=ws.10).aspx
    Regards, 
    Mandy
    We
    are trying to better understand customer views on social support experience, so your participation in this
    interview project would be greatly appreciated if you have time.
    Thanks for helping make community forums a great place.

  • A Sharing and Home Sharing Adventure

    I have a MacPro Desktop that holds a pretty huge iTunes library (35,500+ items). It's the mothership and is connected to my home network via ethernet. I have a Dell Media Center machine (Vista; also ethernet) hooked to the TV and basic home theater system. It's the number one player for Home Sharing. On them, Home Sharing works flawlessly.
    My wife's HP laptop (Vista; wireless connection) and my MacBook Pro on the other hand are a little quirky. If hooked up via ethernet, everything is fine. When using them wirelessly however, Home Sharing (as well as the Shared links in Finder on the MBP) disappear. In fact, I can have iTunes up and running and watch the Home Share appear and disappear as I connect the MBP to the network one way or the other. The most bizarre thing is, it's worked wirelessly before. Nothing changed as far as I know, it just decided one day that it wasn't going to play nicely anymore, or something. After dwelling on this for a bit, I came to the conclusion it had to be the wireless router (Actiontec MI424WR for Verizon FIOS) that was causing the issue. It was the only common denominator.
    Opening the interface, I went to Wireless Settings then Advanced Security Settings. Everything there was innocuously fine. At the bottom of the Advanced screen, however, is a link called Other Advanced Wireless Options. Inside this menu are a number of settings probably better off left alone. The one that struck me was the second one down called "Network". It was set to "Network (Home/Office)". Seemed logical but what were the other options? Of course I checked.
    Whatever selecting "Broadband" actually did (I have yet to find it described in documentation in any detail) it solved ALL of my problems. The floodgates have reopened. From the laptop I can now see the entire mixed network as well as access the iTunes library on the MacPro. What was originally thought by the Apple Care Tech to be related to the size of the library ("I've never heard of one being so large") turned out to be nothing more than a setting in the router's wireless settings menu.
    Now if I can just find out what it did, exactly....

    I've been having a similar issue since upgrading to Mavericks. I use screen sharing all the time to access my home computer from the road, but now it's hit or miss whether I can log in at all, and when I do, screen sharing eventually drops out after less than an hour.

  • File sharing and music sharing in iTunes not working on local network

    Hi Folks
    I am now going to make a topic of my own this time. Here is how it doesn´t work:
    I have a MBP with Mac OS 10.5.4 connected via Airport to my local network. The switch is a zyXel 2602HW-D1A. On my network there is an iMac Flat Panel 800 mHz and an even older iMac bondiblue rev. A. Both of the old ones are running (smoothly) on Panther. The two old ones are connected via ethernetports (wired) on the zyXel-switch. I also have an Apple TV connected wireless to the switch. There is also two printers connected to the network.
    Until recently, don´t know exactly when, everything has worked just fine. The two old macs showing up perfectly in the sidebar of a Finder window. I could also connect to them via the command K. Musicsharing in iTunes also worked very well. But now it is impossible for my MBP to connect to the other Macs. They show up rarely in the sidepane af the Finder window, but when i try to make a connection it is impossible. It just turns the little wheel for a short while and then it says connecting failed. Also the command K command doesn´t work. The other way round is no problem. The two old ones connect perfectly together and to the MBP. Musicsharing is also lost FROM the MBP. There is absolutely no problems in the connection to the Apple TV from the MBP as well. All three Macs connect perfectly to the internet. I can also print from the MBP. AND it strangely connects perfectly to all PCs on my job-network, it is a PC only, LAN.
    So far i have tried almost any combination of turning on and off firewall, allow only special sharing etc. For now the firewall is set allow everything to connect (and it has always been that way) Network settings has also been toggled in any way they can. I have done all three cron jobs and repaired permissions a few times. The zyXel switch has also been reset and restarted.
    I also have a strange minor problem: I can´t open log via the show log button in the advanced pane of firewall settings. There just nothing happening when i click the button. I also had another problem in turning on Airport the other day. I toggled on and off a few settings (Appletalk on and off did the trick) and then it suddenly worked.
    I have a strange feeling of something corrupt on my MBP. Or is it just that networking on Leopard is a bit unstable??
    I would appreciate some help her. I am sure that the problem lies within the MBP, or what do you think?
    Cincerely
    Mads

    Thanks - the weekend was very pleasant indeed!
    I agree that something seems to awry in the Leopard MBP. The question is "what". The symptoms now are:
    1) iTunes music sharing from MBP is broken
    2) Connecting to Panther Mac via AFP is broken (although one Mac can be connected via IP address)
    3) Machine works well on a Windows network
    Based on all of this, I would guess that there is a problem in the "Bonjour" networking of the MBP. You could try:
    1. Using a different account to see if it is local to your user id.
    2. Failing that, removing your com.apple.AppleFileServer.plist and com.apple.AppleShareClient.plist files from /Library/Preferences
    Outside of that, I would have to do some more digging.

  • Difference of JDK version between sharing and non-sharing

    Hi,
    Here, I got two version of JDK 1.6 as below:
    Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 1.6.0_01-b06, mixed mode)
    Java HotSpot(TM) Client VM (build 1.6.0_01-b06, mixed mode, sharing)
    What's the difference between them? Where can I download the non-sharing one?(actually, the non-sharing version now I got, is somebody gave me, he can't remember where he got it)
    I know the sharing version can speed up the loading process, but the problem I met has nothing concerning about this.
    My application is to read data from some xml files, and to import them into database. But the performance of using these two version of JDK is so different. Using the non-sharing version could be pretty much 10 times faster than the sharing one. Even if I turn off the switch of sharing by using -Xshare:off, I still couldn't get help.
    Someone cool guy can help me here? Thanks!

    I don't personally have much experience relinking across platforms. (We use Windows servers although I use Mac locally.) But, here's what info I can provide:
    File paths in InDesign can be specified in 2 ways. One is platform-specific paths, and the second is URI notation. The URI notation is the same cross-platform, but even so, I imagine the volume names are different as well. Specifying the URIs in an InDesign file would prove to be challenging as well, although you can easily specify it in an IDML file.
    Another avenue to explore would be to specify relative paths. By default InDesign writes absolute paths, but relative paths are supported. If I'm not mistaken, that's what the InDesign package functionality does.
    Your best bet will probably be to run a script when the document loads on the machine for the first time and loop through all the links and change the paths to the correct location.
    HTH,
    Harbs

  • FILE SHARING and PRINTER SHARING only... best, most secure way to set up?

    I have a MacPro and a MacBook here on my home wifi (time capsule) network. The ONLY "sharing" I do is transferring files between the two computers, and using Printer Sharing so the MacBook can use the printer.
    I don't want ANY other traffic, but it seems like w/ Snow Leopard the Firewall's either ON or OFF, and no in-between.
    What's the best way to set this up?

    Hmmm. I live in an apartment building w/ lots of wifi routers.
    I have a password on my TimeCapsule, so that should be safe.
    But I don't want my "shared" computers to show up as share-able on other people's computers.
    Hmmm.

Maybe you are looking for

  • Using OidRepSchemaName and OracleHome Parameters in SQLFetchlet

    Does anyone know how/if these parameters are supposed to work? The extension guide states that these parameters eliminate the need to specify connection and credential information for SQL fetchlets, which is exactly what I need, but I am unable to ge

  • Cannot open Terminal at all!

    All new in the Mac World, and I don't know if it's something I'm doing wrong or what? The only thing that happens when I click on the app is that the screen flickers, like a window is opened but it isn't. Could anyone help me? I have a Macbook pro

  • Getting error in call library node when establishing communication with MAX1452 on serial port using dll

    I want to communicate with MAX1452 in labview on PC serial port. Maxim provides dll file which has functions to communicate with device.It says first two functions should be findcom port and initialization sequence where findcom port returns PC's ser

  • SAVE / SAVE AS buttons in editor - possible ?

    Is it possible to enable Save and Save As buttons in the editor? The only way I see to save files is File > Save or File > Save As Would be great if there were buttons in the toolbar Many thanks

  • SSO Configuration Error

    Hi, I have installed Oracle 9iAS Release2.For installation of the infrastructure and 9iAS, it needed a fully qualified domain name of the machine(say,9iASMachine and InfraMachine).To enable this, we made entries in the host files of these machines as