Scripts in ABAP

Hello gurus!
I have a question about scripts in ABAP. We have a program that requires a lot of queries to obtain info from oracle; we already have a functional version of it but we need to upgrade and this means we have to write a lot more of queries in ABAP. Is there a way to import a script to put in a variable an execute it in ABAP to avoid all this code writing?.
Regards IA

Hi Armando,
if You want to use already programed Oracle SQL Queries in ABAP with no neccessity to recode them into Open SQL (SQL in ABAP), You can probably use [Native SQL|http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/EN/fc/eb3b8b358411d1829f0000e829fbfe/content.htm]. This can be done using [EXEC SQL statement|http://help.sap.com/abapdocu_70/en/ABAPEXEC_CURSOR.htm].
Regards,
Adrian

Similar Messages

Calling GUI Scripting from ABAP program

Is it possible to call GUI Scripting from ABAP and thus to use GUI Scripting as an alternative to CALL TRANSACTION?
Is the class CL_JAVA_SCRIPT suitable to access GUI Scripting engine? Accessing ABAP data object would work as well in this case as i think. What SAP Logon and WAS releases are required? Is the 6.20 release sufficient for this case?
I would appreciate if somebody could post an example.

Hi,
CL_JAVA_SCRIPT has nothing to do with SAPGUI Scripting.
Calling SAPGUI Scripting API from ABAP could be possible for programmes experienced with OLE automation calls from ABAP coding.
The hardest thing will be, to access the scripting engine handle as an entry point. Once you have a handle in your abap session, any api function can be invoked.
Best regards
Jens
BTW: SAP testtool eCATT does call SAPGUI-Scripting from ABAP.

SQL Script in ABAP

Hi Everyone,
I have sql script which gives certain output from the data base files, is it possible to execute this script in ABAP, I want to embed this sql script in ABAP and get the output into an internal table how is it possible.
Can anyone suggest me on this, it will be of great use to me.
Thanks,
Prashant.

Hi
SAP uses Open SQL for accessing data from any of the databases.
Incase you want to find more details. Also look for Open SQL or Use Native SQL language in ABAP to accomplish the job.
<b> Open SQL
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/c9/5472f9787f11d194c90000e8353423/frameset.htm
Native SQL
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/c9/5472f9787f11d194c90000e8353423/frameset.htm</b>
Hope this will help.
Please reward suitable points.
Regards
- Atul

Method class for calling/executing VB script from abap

Hi All,
I need to call a vb script from abap.
This vb script performs some function then.
For executing this VB script i use the method CL CL_GUI_FRONTEND_SERVICES=>Execute.
Now i need to pass data to the vb script in the from of a structure/workarea.
Does anyone have any idea on what class/method shoul i use?
Regards,
Harshit Rungta

Check Connect VB to SAP
Kanagaraja L

Scripts and Abap

SAP Scripts and ABAP programs are client dependent or not? Why?
regards,
kb

Hi,
Standard Texts, SAP Scripts are client dependent objects.Tables are client indpendent but the data in those tables is client dependent as we have there is a field called MANDT. All dictionary objects like Tables, Views and other objects in SE11 and Programs, Fun modules ,smartformsand most of the repository objects are client Independent.
http://sap.ittoolbox.com/documents/popular-q-and-a/differentiating-between-dependent-and-independent-data-1957
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/a9/bb963a570b4b5de10000000a114084/frameset.htm
http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/b7/8a9a3aaf894871e10000000a114084/frameset.htm
Re: What is the concept of Client
Reward if found helpfull,
Cheers,
Chaitanya.

Execute unix script from abap.

Hi friends,
I have a abap report which generate a text file in<b> /usr/tmp/</b> directory . Now i have a unix script which encript the text file. I want to this from abap report. How I can do this . and in which path I should keep this unix script Please help.
Regards

Hi,
try the below code
parameters : p_sfile(60) lower case
"File to be moved
"Eg : /home/in/SFILE1.txt
p_dfile(60) lower case.
"File's Destination
"Eg: /home/archive/SFILE1.txt
data : t_btcxpm
like btcxpm occurs 0,
p_addparam
like sxpgcolist-parameters.
concatenate
'/home/ABAP/scripts/Archive_file.sh'
p_sfile
p_dfile
into p_addparam separated by space.
refresh t_btcxpm. clear t_btcxpm.
call function 'SXPG_CALL_SYSTEM'
exporting
commandname = 'ZSHELL'
additional_parameters = p_addparam
tables
exec_protocol = t_btcxpm
exceptions
no_permission = 1
command_not_found = 2
parameters_too_long = 3
security_risk = 4
wrong_check_call_interface = 5
program_start_error = 6
program_termination_error = 7
x_error = 8
parameter_expected = 9
too_many_parameters = 10
illegal_command = 11
others = 12.
if sy-subrc = 0.
write : /
'File',p_sfile,'moved to',p_dfile.
else.
write : / 'Error Occured'.
endif.
Reward points if found helpful
Cheers,
Chandra Sekhar.

Script in abap-hr

hi friends,
could u plz tell me how to configure sap standard ABAP-HR script & where we can configure that????
thanks in advance,
regards,
priya.s

Hi,
we can generate the remuneration statements.
Thanks & Regards
Sunil Kondoju

Call a unix script from ABAP program

Can anybody help me on how to call a unix script from an ABAP program
Regards
Anjali

Hi try the below code
parameters : p_sfile(60) lower case
          "File to be moved
          "Eg : /home/in/SFILE1.txt
            p_dfile(60) lower case.
          "File's Destination
          "Eg: /home/archive/SFILE1.txt
data : t_btcxpm
       like btcxpm occurs 0,
       p_addparam
       like sxpgcolist-parameters.
concatenate
'/home/ABAP/scripts/Archive_file.sh'
p_sfile
p_dfile
into p_addparam separated by space.
refresh t_btcxpm. clear t_btcxpm.
call function 'SXPG_CALL_SYSTEM'
    exporting
      commandname = 'ZSHELL'
      additional_parameters = p_addparam
    tables
      exec_protocol = t_btcxpm
    exceptions
      no_permission              = 1
      command_not_found          = 2
      parameters_too_long        = 3
      security_risk              = 4
      wrong_check_call_interface = 5
      program_start_error        = 6
      program_termination_error = 7
      x_error                    = 8
      parameter_expected         = 9
      too_many_parameters        = 10
      illegal_command            = 11
      others                     = 12.
if sy-subrc = 0.
    write : /
    'File',p_sfile,'moved to',p_dfile.
else.
    write : / 'Error Occured'.
endif.

Run Unix script from abap

Hi
Friends i am runing a abap report which genrate a ( eft.txt ) text file in /usr/tmp/
Now i want to run a unix script   which encript this file.
I have created this command in SM69
type = customer
command name = ZENC
Operation system = unix
externl program     = sh
parameter for external program = /usr/tmp/ enc.sh eft.txt eftdc eftdo
enc is unix script and eft.txt is imput text file eftdo eftdc are encripted files.
I am us the function module SXPG_CALL_SYSTEM'
it is ending with following messege
1      5     hello
2     19     eft.txt eftdo eftdc
3     40     The jar file is not found: Encryptor.jar
4     44     External program terminated with exit code 1
and do not give any output.
please help.
Thanks & regards
SS

report zsrchsap.
*-This is a demo report for Search Sap
*-Author : Sandeep Kulkarni
*-Date : 09/20/2001
parameters : p_sfile(60) lower case
          "File to be moved
          "Eg : /home/in/SFILE1.txt
            p_dfile(60) lower case.
          "File's Destination
          "Eg: /home/archive/SFILE1.txt
data : t_btcxpm
       like btcxpm occurs 0,
       p_addparam
       like sxpgcolist-parameters.
concatenate
'/home/ABAP/scripts/Archive_file.sh'
p_sfile
p_dfile
into p_addparam separated by space.
refresh t_btcxpm. clear t_btcxpm.
call function 'SXPG_CALL_SYSTEM'
    exporting
      commandname = 'ZSHELL'
      additional_parameters = p_addparam
    tables
      exec_protocol = t_btcxpm
    exceptions
      no_permission              = 1
      command_not_found          = 2
      parameters_too_long        = 3
      security_risk              = 4
      wrong_check_call_interface = 5
      program_start_error        = 6
      program_termination_error = 7
      x_error                    = 8
      parameter_expected         = 9
      too_many_parameters        = 10
      illegal_command            = 11
      others                     = 12.
if sy-subrc = 0.
    write : /
    'File',p_sfile,'moved to',p_dfile.
else.
    write : / 'Error Occured'.
endif.

How to Open a file by JAVA SCRIPT in ABAP?

Hi Experts,
i'm trying to open a pdf file in java script (ONLY) through ABAP.
Is it possible? If so how?
The java script what we write in HTML is "window.open("C:
Temp
file.pdf");"
Please advice ASAP.
Somnath

Hi,
You have to make the Vi reentrant so that it does not share the same memory location:
Regards,
Even
Certified LabVIEW Associate Developer
Automated Test Developer
Topro AS
Norway

UNIX scripting in ABAP

Hi Champs,
      I need integerate UNIX application in my ABAP program. Below are the list of requirements for which UNIX will be required:
1) Need to move a file from one directory to another in Application server.UNIX command can be
MV Source Target
2) Need to search for a file in certain Directory.UNIX command can be
LS <file> Directiories where in files to be search.
Please can you help me out how to integerate UNIX code with ABAP report.
Regards,
Nishant Khimesra

Nishant,
To move a file from one directory to another in Application server.
DATA: command LIKE rs37a-line.
DATA: BEGIN OF tabl OCCURS 0,
          line(2000),
      END OF tabl.
command = 'mv /tmp/file1.txt /usr/tmp/file1.txt'.
CALL 'SYSTEM' ID 'COMMAND' FIELD command
              ID 'TAB'     FIELD tabl-*sys*.
To search for a file in certain Directory.
DATA: command LIKE rs37a-line.
DATA: BEGIN OF tabl OCCURS 0,
          line(2000),
      END OF tabl.
command = 'ls /tmp/file1.txt '.
CALL 'SYSTEM' ID 'COMMAND' FIELD command
              ID 'TAB'     FIELD tabl-*sys*.
Regards
Sabu

Call VB Script From ABAP Program

Hi,
I need to call a VBS program from an abap program. This abap will run on both 4.6 and 4.0.
I would be very grateful for any suggestions on how this can be done.
Thanks and Kindest Regards
Danielle

data: commandline(1000).
commandline = v_vbs_filename. "complete path of vbs file
call function 'WS_EXECUTE'
       exporting
            commandline    = commandline
            program        = 'WSCRIPT.EXE'
       exceptions
            frontend_error = 1
            no_batch       = 2
            prog_not_found = 3
            illegal_option = 4
            others         = 5.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
    raise execution_failed.
endif.
Raja

ABAP program to execute shell script !

Hi Friends,
I have created some shell scripts and need to be executed through ABAP prog in order to automate some process. can any one tell me how to execute these scripts through ABAP program? i know that we have to setup those scripts through SM69 but i dont have clear idea about this.can some one tell me step by step how to do this. ur help will be awarded in terms of points.
Thanks

Define the scripts as commands in SM69. Test them in SM69/SM49 to see if they work.
Next, go to SE37, run FM SXPG_COMMAND_EXECUTE, and specify your command there. Does it work?
If yes, you can just code a 'CALL FUNCTION' to this FM in your ABAP program, and you are ready to invoke your script from your ABAP.
For a list of functions that work with commands (defined in SM69), do a drop-down on SXPG_COMMAND* in SE37.
A sample code may look like this
concatenate zsys_id z_infile z_extfile into parm
    separated by space.
*C_FTP_COMMAND is a script defined in SM49
    CALL FUNCTION 'SXPG_COMMAND_EXECUTE'
      EXPORTING
        COMMANDNAME                   = C_FTP_COMMAND
        ADDITIONAL_PARAMETERS         = parm
        OPERATINGSYSTEM               = SY-OPSYS
      TABLES
        EXEC_PROTOCOL                 = PROT
      EXCEPTIONS
        NO_PERMISSION                 = 1
        COMMAND_NOT_FOUND             = 2
        PARAMETERS_TOO_LONG           = 3
        SECURITY_RISK                 = 4
        WRONG_CHECK_CALL_INTERFACE    = 5
        PROGRAM_START_ERROR           = 6
        PROGRAM_TERMINATION_ERROR     = 7
        X_ERROR                       = 8
        PARAMETER_EXPECTED            = 9
        TOO_MANY_PARAMETERS           = 10
        ILLEGAL_COMMAND               = 11
        WRONG_ASYNCHRONOUS_PARAMETERS = 12
        CANT_ENQ_TBTCO_ENTRY          = 13
        JOBCOUNT_GENERATION_ERROR     = 14
        OTHERS                        = 15.
    IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
      MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
              WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
    else.
      write: /, 'FTP Function module executed with no errors.'.
    ENDIF.

ABAP-HR scripts

hi friends,
could u plz tell how to find the standard scripts for abap-hr.
give me some standard script names regarding hr-abap...
thanks in advance.
regards,
priya.S

Hi,
HR forms are created using Tcode PE51. This HR forms are specifically designed to created Payslip.
So the standard program to access payslip is again country specific.
For e.g. US, the program name is RPCALCU0.
Check the report RPCALCU0 you can see down a radio button with text HRFORM...in this the form you have to select the FORM..
To create the forms you have to use transction HRFORMS
Regards,
Maha

In ecatt - how to check at database level using ABAP

Hi,
How to check at database level using ABAP in Ecatt tool.
say,for example I want to check a particular sales order is invoiced or not ,at the database level and if it is invoiced I have stop proceeding to invoicing of that sales order number.
Could anybody suggest on this with an example?
thanks.

Hi,
you can use the command GETTAB to access single db records.
Full specified or partitial specified keys can be use at GETTAB. It will return always only one record, also if a couple could match your selection.
For more advanced scenarios you can also use eCATTs Inline ABAP. In a block between the commands ABAP. ENDABAP. you can code ABAP statements, e.g. SELECT ... INTO TABLE ...
eCATT script parameters of type 'V' defined in that script using ABAP/ENDABAP will be transfered into the ABAP block and back to script after ABAP perform.
Best regards
Jens

Scripts in ABAP

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