Select query. pls help

Hi all
i am new to abap
I have the following requirement.
kindly help me how to write the select queries to achieve it.
its urgent
pls help me
thanks in advance
In June of year 1, new budget prices must be determined for the following year (year 2). The budget prices for year 2 are calculated out of the average contract prices in the first 5 months of year 1 (January May). The average contract price will then (outside the system) be corrected with an index. To calculate new prices for Campina Netherlands, a report is needed to show all materials with current budget price, volumes and contract prices during the first five months of year 1
The purchasing assistant creates an excel file per Material type, based on the Budget pricelist out of SAP.
Purchasers check the file on:
 being correct,
 materials marked for deletion in SAP
 changes to be made in data
The new prices, calculated based ion the output of the SAP Budget pricelist, are sent to controlling in june year 1.
On the 1st of January year 2 the new budget prices are inserted in SAP as the new standard price / budget price.
the fields for display are as follows
table field[/b] description
ekko ekorg pur org
ekpo matnr mat no
makt maktx mat des
cawn zunspsc unspsc code
mbew stprs standard price
mbew peinh price unit
mara meins base unit of measure
s012 menge purchsed amount of mat
 in month 1
s012 menge purchsed amount of mat
 in month 2
s012 menge purchsed amount of mat
 in month 3
s012 menge purchsed amount of mat
 in month 4
s012 menge purchsed amount of mat
 in month 5
ekpo netpr net price on date criteria 1
ekpo peinh price unit
ekpo bprme order price unit
ekpo netpr net price on date criteria 2
ekpo peinh price unit
ekpo bprme order price unit
ekpo netpr net price on date criteria 3
ekpo peinh price unit
ekpo bprme order price unit
ekpo netpr net price on date criteria 4
ekpo peinh price unit
ekpo bprme order price unit
ekpo netpr net price on date criteria 5
ekpo peinh price unit
ekpo bprme order price unit

Hi,
DATA: begin of i_ekpo,
           menge........
           netpr............
           date ..........
          end of i_ekpo.
Select menge netpr date
          from ekpo
          into table i_ekpo
         where ....
if sy-subrc = 0.
LOOP AT i_ekpo.
v_month = i_ekpo-date+4(2).
CASE v_month.
WHEN '01'
itab-menge1 = i_ekpo-menge.
itab-menge5 = i_ekpo-menge.
itab-netpr1 = i_ekpo-netpr.
itab-netpr5 = i_ekpo-netpr.
WHEN '02'.
itab-menge1 = i_ekpo-menge.
itab-menge5 = i_ekpo-menge.
itab-netpr1 = i_ekpo-netpr.
itab-netpr5 = i_ekpo-netpr.
WHEN '03'.
itab-menge1 = i_ekpo-menge.
itab-menge5 = i_ekpo-menge.
itab-netpr1 = i_ekpo-netpr.
itab-netpr5 = i_ekpo-netpr.
WHEN '12'.
itab-menge1 = i_ekpo-menge.
itab-menge5 = i_ekpo-menge.
itab-netpr1 = i_ekpo-netpr.
itab-netpr5 = i_ekpo-netpr.
ENDCASE.
APPEND itab.
ENDLOOP.
Please be more specific with some sample outputs how is should be.

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hii
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ava:253)
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regards
arnab

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Hi Aarif,
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Please continue the conversation in your original thread: [http://forums.sun.com/thread.jspa?threadID=536835]
Thanks!

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TUBBY_TUBBZ?with data as
2 (
3     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('01-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
4     select 102 as emp_no, to_date('05-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
5     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('02-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
6     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('01-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
7     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('03-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
8     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('04-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
9     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('05-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
10     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('06-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
11     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('07-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
12     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('08-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
13     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('09-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual
14 )
15 select
16     emp_no, max(level)
17 from data
18 connect by prior emp_no = emp_no and prior absent_date = absent_date - 1
19 group by emp_no
20 having max(level) >= 8;
            EMP_NO         MAX(LEVEL)
               100                  9
1 row selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.01
TUBBY_TUBBZ?Think i misread the post, so the query should be
TUBBY_TUBBZ?with data as
2 (
3     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('01-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
4     select 102 as emp_no, to_date('05-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
5     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('02-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
6     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('01-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
7     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('03-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
8     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('04-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
9     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('05-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
10     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('06-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
11     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('07-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
12     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('08-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual union all
13     select 100 as emp_no, to_date('09-APR-2010','dd-mon-yyyy') as absent_date from dual
14 )
15 select
16     emp_no, max(level)
17 from data
18 connect by prior emp_no = emp_no and prior absent_date = absent_date - 1
19 group by emp_no;
            EMP_NO         MAX(LEVEL)
               100                  9
               102                  1
2 rows selected.
Elapsed: 00:00:00.01Edited by: Tubby on May 30, 2010 11:00 PM
Added second query since i misread the post originally.

QUERY CLARIFICATION RQD : gurus, experts pls help

Hai,
I am facing problem in performance of the query. sample scenario i have created here pls help me to solve
**VEH_MAIN* TABLE (MASTER TABLE)*
CREATE TABLE VEH_MAIN
   (     VIP_MOT_IND VARCHAR2(10 BYTE),
     VIP_IND NUMBER(10,0)
Insert into VEH_MAIN (VIP_MOT_IND,VIP_IND) values ('MOT01',1);
Insert into VEH_MAIN (VIP_MOT_IND,VIP_IND) values ('MOT02',5);
Insert into VEH_MAIN (VIP_MOT_IND,VIP_IND) values ('M0T03',1);
Insert into VEH_MAIN (VIP_MOT_IND,VIP_IND) values ('MOT01',2);
Insert into VEH_MAIN (VIP_MOT_IND,VIP_IND) values ('MOT02',6);
Insert into VEH_MAIN (VIP_MOT_IND,VIP_IND) values ('MOT01',3);
Insert into VEH_MAIN (VIP_MOT_IND,VIP_IND) values ('MOT01',4);
**VEH_ENGINE_SUB* (table for engine subclass)*
CREATE TABLE VEH_ENG_SUB
   (     ENG_SUBCLASS VARCHAR2(50 BYTE),
     ENG_MOT_IND VARCHAR2(10 BYTE)
Insert into VEH_ENG_SUB (ENG_SUBCLASS,ENG_MOT_IND) values ('ENGSUB001','MOT01');
Insert into VEH_ENG_SUB (ENG_SUBCLASS,ENG_MOT_IND) values ('ENGSUB001','MOT02');
*VEH_ENG_IND( Detail table for engine subclass)*
CREATE TABLE VEH_ENG_IND
   (     "ENG_SUBCLASS" VARCHAR2(50 BYTE),
     "ENG_IND" VARCHAR2(10 BYTE)
Insert into VEH_ENG_IND (ENG_SUBCLASS,ENG_IND) values ('ENGSUB001','1');
Insert into VEH_ENG_IND (ENG_SUBCLASS,ENG_IND) values ('ENGSUB001','2');
*VEH_AXIS( Master table for Engine Axis)*
CREATE TABLE VEH_AXIS
   (     ENG_AXIS VARCHAR2(50 BYTE),
     AXIS_MOT_IND VARCHAR2(10 BYTE)
Insert into VEH_AXIS (ENG_AXIS,AXIS_MOT_IND) values ('ENGAXIS001','MOT01');
Insert into VEH_AXIS (ENG_AXIS,AXIS_MOT_IND) values ('ENGAXIS002','MOT02');
*VEH_AXIS_IND( Details table for engine axis)*
CREATE TABLE VEH_AXIS_IND
   (     ENG_AXIS VARCHAR2(50 BYTE),
     ENG_IND VARCHAR2(10 BYTE)
Insert into VEH_AXIS_IND (ENG_AXIS,ENG_IND) values ('ENGAXIS001','1');
Insert into VEH_AXIS_IND (ENG_AXIS,ENG_IND) values ('ENGAXIS001','2');
Insert into VEH_AXIS_IND (ENG_AXIS,ENG_IND) values ('ENGAXIS001','3');
Insert into VEH_AXIS_IND (ENG_AXIS,ENG_IND) values ('ENGAXIS001','4');
Insert into VEH_AXIS_IND (ENG_AXIS,ENG_IND) values ('ENGAXIS002','5');
Insert into VEH_AXIS_IND (ENG_AXIS,ENG_IND) values ('ENGAXIS002','6');
Condition 1
if i select only ENGINE_SUBCLASS='ENGSUB001' then
SELECT vip_mot_ind,vip_ind
FROM veh_main V,
veh_eng_sub vsub,
veh_eng_ind vind
WHERE (v.vip_mot_ind= vsub.eng_mot_ind
and   v.vip_ind=vind.eng_ind
and    vsub.eng_subclass= vind.eng_subclass
AND vsub.eng_subclass='ENGSUB001' )output is
MOT01     1
MOT01     2
Condition 2:if i select only the Engine Axis='ENGAXIS002' then the
SELECT vip_mot_ind,vip_ind
FROM veh_main V,
veh_axis vaxis,
veh_axis_ind vaind
WHERE v.vip_mot_ind= vaxis.axis_mot_ind
and   v.vip_ind= vaind.eng_ind
and   vaind.eng_axis= vaxis.eng_axis
and   vaxis.eng_axis='ENGAXIS002';MOT02     5
MOT02     6
Condition 3:
BOTH ENGINE AXIS AND ENGINE SUBCLASS
SELECT vip_mot_ind,vip_ind
FROM veh_main V,
veh_eng_sub vsub,
veh_eng_ind vind,
veh_axis vaxis,
veh_axis_ind vaind
WHERE (v.vip_mot_ind= vsub.eng_mot_ind
and   v.vip_ind=vind.eng_ind
and    vsub.eng_subclass= vind.eng_subclass
AND vsub.eng_subclass='ENGSUB001' )
AND ( v.vip_mot_ind= vaxis.axis_mot_ind
and   v.vip_ind= vaind.eng_ind
and   vaind.eng_axis= vaxis.eng_axis
and   vaxis.eng_axis='ENGAXIS002');Null values returned. this is correct.
But the query PERFORMANCE fails in OR CONDITON as below
Condition 4;
SELECT vip_mot_ind,vip_ind
FROM veh_main V,
veh_eng_sub vsub,
veh_eng_ind vind,
veh_axis vaxis,
veh_axis_ind vaind
WHERE (v.vip_mot_ind= vsub.eng_mot_ind
and   v.vip_ind=vind.eng_ind
and    vsub.eng_subclass= vind.eng_subclass
AND vsub.eng_subclass='ENGSUB001' )
OR ( v.vip_mot_ind= vaxis.axis_mot_ind
and   v.vip_ind= vaind.eng_ind
and   vaind.eng_axis= vaxis.eng_axis
and   vaxis.eng_axis='ENGAXIS002');output
MOT02     5
MOT02     5
MOT02     5
MOT02     5
MOT02     6
MOT02     6
MOT02     6
MOT02     6
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     1
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
MOT01     2
This is sample example. when i implement in huge table with partition this scennario takes much time even 2 hours to run.
i want the output must be as below if i use OR condition like condition 4
MOT01     1
MOT01     2
MOT02     5
MOT02     6
Gurus and experts pls help me to solve this problem. Dont give any suggestion like
SELECT vip_mot_ind,vip_ind
FROM veh_main V,
veh_axis vaxis,
veh_axis_ind vaind
WHERE v.vip_mot_ind= vaxis.axis_mot_ind
and   v.vip_ind= vaind.eng_ind
and   vaind.eng_axis= vaxis.eng_axis
and   vaxis.eng_axis='ENGAXIS002'
union
SELECT vip_mot_ind,vip_ind
FROM veh_main V,
veh_eng_sub vsub,
veh_eng_ind vind
WHERE (v.vip_mot_ind= vsub.eng_mot_ind
and   v.vip_ind=vind.eng_ind
and    vsub.eng_subclass= vind.eng_subclass
AND vsub.eng_subclass='ENGSUB001' )
}this will give correct result...
MOT01     1
MOT01     2
MOT02     5
MOT02     6
but the problem is we cannot implement this in query. because query get framed at runtime there will be so many implement has to be done. other than UNION pls give me more suggesion
waiting..
S
Edited by: A Beginner on Sep 11, 2010 12:51 AM

create a view v1 with all the joins
select * from v1 where eng_subclass='ENGSUB001'
union
select * from v1 where eng_axis='ENGAXIS002'
If you really do not like the direct access with union, try this
select * from v1
where vsub_PK in (select vsub_PK from v1 where eng_subclass='ENGSUB001' )
OR vsub_PK in (select vsub_PK from v1 where eng_axis='ENGAXIS002')
--vsub_PK is the primary key of table vsub

Select query. pls help

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