[SOLVED] netctl DHCP IP (client) and Static IP on a single interface

Description="enp1s0"
Interface=enp1s0
Connection=ethernet
IP=dhcp
DNS=('127.0.0.1')
I have a server I have configured as a NATed router.  enp1s0 is assigned a public ip via my modem, but I also want to add a 192.168.100.0/24 address so I can configure the modem.  I read the netctl.profile manual, but didn't see a way to configure it this way.
Would adding this be the proper way to do this?
IPCustom=('ip address add 192.168.100.2/24 dev enp1s0')
Thank You For Your Time
Last edited by curtlee2002 (2014-05-16 06:29:30)

If I understand, you have a system that is being used as a router; presumably this means there are at least two Ethernet interfaces.  The one(s) that face your private network are not relevant to this issue.
The interface that faces the internet receives a public IP as apposed to a private address like 192.168.x.x.  In this case, the address is not being provided by the modem.  It is being provided by your ISP, and the modem is in Bridge mode.   If this is the case, I do not believe you can communicate with the modem.  In bridge mode, it acts as a dumb pass through.
Other modems handle the communication with the ISP and obtain a public IP for themselves, and then provide NAT to a private network behind the modem.  If this is the case, the address your Arch server gets will really be a 192.168.x.x (or 172.x.x.x, or 10.x.x.x) address.   In this case, you can talk to the web server in the modem, but you should not need a static address.  The modem should provide a dynamic address on its private network side, regardless as to whether it has established an upstream connection.
Can you verify what the IP assigned to your Box is?  You do not need to share it, just provide the first octet.

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  • [SOLVED] netctl fails; wpa_supplicant works

    Hi,
    I ran into something, and managed to get it working, but I'm curious about something that happened in the process.
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    Security=wpa
    ESSID=CourseX
    IP=dhcp
    Key=Password
    When I do "sudo netctl start wlan0-CourseX", I get
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    which produces
    -- Logs begin at Sat 2013-01-12 17:21:33 EST, end at Mon 2013-06-03 19:41:37 EDT. --
    Jun 03 19:39:31 arch network[5665]: Failed to bring the network up for profile 'wlan0-CourseX'
    Jun 03 19:39:31 arch systemd[1]: netctl@wlan0\x2dCourseX.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
    Jun 03 19:39:31 arch systemd[1]: Failed to start Networking for netctl profile wlan0-CourseX.
    -- Subject: Unit netctl@wlan0\x2dCourseX.service has failed
    -- Defined-By: systemd
    -- Support: [url]http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel[/url]
    -- Documentation: [url]http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/catalog/be02cf6855d2428ba40df7e9d022f03d[/url]
    -- Unit netctl@wlan0\x2dCourseX.service has failed.
    -- The result is failed.
    Jun 03 19:39:31 arch systemd[1]: Unit netctl@wlan0\x2dCourseX.service entered failed state.
    Jun 03 19:39:31 arch sudo[5658]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session closed for user root
    Jun 03 19:39:32 arch sudo[5856]: raymond : TTY=pts/0 ; PWD=/etc/netctl/examples ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/usr/bin/journalctl -xn
    Jun 03 19:39:32 arch sudo[5856]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
    Jun 03 19:41:17 arch sudo[5856]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session closed for user root
    Jun 03 19:41:37 arch sudo[5861]: raymond : TTY=pts/0 ; PWD=/etc/netctl/examples ; USER=root ; COMMAND=/usr/bin/journalctl -xn
    Jun 03 19:41:37 arch sudo[5861]: pam_unix(sudo:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)
    However, when I use wpa_supplicant:
    # wpa_supplicant -Dwext -B -i wlan0 -c /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf
    Successfully initialized wpa_supplicant
    # dhcpcd
    dhcpcd[5918]: version 5.6.8 starting
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: sending IPv6 Router Solicitation
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: rebinding lease of 18.189.107.167
    dhcpcd[5918]: eth0: waiting for carrier
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: reject NAK via 192.168.1.1
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: reject NAK via 192.168.1.1
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: sending IPv6 Router Solicitation
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: broadcasting for a lease
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: offered 192.168.1.2 from 192.168.1.1
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: sending IPv6 Router Solicitation
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: acknowledged 192.168.1.2 from 192.168.1.1
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: checking for 192.168.1.2
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: sending IPv6 Router Solicitation
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: no IPv6 Routers available
    dhcpcd[5918]: wlan0: leased 192.168.1.2 for 86400 seconds
    dhcpcd[5918]: forked to background, child pid 6065
    with the file
    /etc/wpa_supplicant.conf:
    network={
    ssid="CourseX"
    psk="Password"
    pairwise=TKIP
    group=TKIP
    priority=20
    everything works.
    Because wpa_supplicant works, I thought netctl might if I use a configsection (looks more like wpa_supplicant file I referenced?) With this file for netctl,
    wlan0-CourseX_cnfgsec profile:
    Description='A configuration for WPA2 with PEAP'
    Interface=wlan0
    Connection=wireless
    Security=wpa-configsection
    IP=dhcp
    WPAConfigSection=(
    'ssid="CourseX"'
    'group=TKIP'
    'pairwise=TKIP'
    'psk="Password"'
    'priority=20'
    the connection works fine with "sudo netctl start wlan0-CourseX_cnfgsec".
    So, I'm curious why the wifi-menu generated profile wouldn't work, but one with a configsection works fine.
    Thanks!
    Last edited by muon (2013-06-04 17:33:07)

    @luisgmarine, I have tried it with and without the single quotes -- no difference. Thanks for the idea though.
    @progandy, Interesting. I'm not sure how to figure out if it's an issue with the router communication or not, though.
    Anyway, thanks for the ideas and thoughts. I'll mark this as solved, because it is working; I was just curious to see if there was an apparent explanation.

  • [SOLVED]netctl not connected

    wireless-wpa profil file;
    Description='A simple WPA encrypted wireless connection'
    Interface=wlp20s0
    Connection=wireless
    Security=wpa
    IP=dhcp
    ESSID='TD-W8101G_1'
    # Prepend hexadecimal keys with \"
    # If your key starts with ", write it as '""<key>"'
    # See also: the section on special quoting rules in netctl.profile(5)
    Key='key'
    # Uncomment this if your ssid is hidden
    #Hidden=yes
    # netctl start wireless-wpa
    Job for netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service failed. See 'systemctl status netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service' and 'journalctl -xn' for details.
    # journalctl -xn
    -- Logs begin at Prş 2013-04-11 03:43:28 UTC, end at Paz 2013-04-14 23:32:29 UTC. --
    Nis 14 23:20:28 arch systemd[1]: Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service entered failed state
    Nis 14 23:22:35 arch systemd[1]: Starting Cleanup of Temporary Directories...
    -- Subject: Unit systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service has begun with start-up
    -- Defined-By: systemd
    -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
    -- Unit systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service has begun starting up.
    Nis 14 23:22:35 arch systemd-tmpfiles[2111]: stat(/run/user/1000/gvfs) failed: Permission denied
    Nis 14 23:22:35 arch systemd[1]: Started Cleanup of Temporary Directories.
    -- Subject: Unit systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service has finished start-up
    -- Defined-By: systemd
    -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
    -- Unit systemd-tmpfiles-clean.service has finished starting up.
    -- The start-up result is done.
    Nis 14 23:22:44 arch slim[1415]: opera: Activated running instance
    Nis 14 23:24:25 arch slim[1415]: Fontconfig warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/50-user.conf", line 9: reading configurations from ~/.fonts.con
    Nis 14 23:32:22 arch su[1675]: pam_unix(su:session): session closed for user root
    Nis 14 23:32:25 arch slim[1415]: Fontconfig warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/50-user.conf", line 9: reading configurations from ~/.fonts.con
    Nis 14 23:32:29 arch su[2163]: (to root) sleepforlife on /dev/pts/0
    Nis 14 23:32:29 arch su[2163]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user root by sleepforlife(uid=1000)
    # systemctl status netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service
    [email protected] - Networking for netctl profile wirelessx2dwpa
    Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/[email protected]; static)
    Active: inactive (dead)
    Docs: man:netctl.profile(5)
    Last edited by sleepforlife (2013-04-15 07:20:39)

    journalctl -xn
    -- Logs begin at Prş 2013-04-11 03:43:28 UTC, end at Pzt 2013-04-15 09:24:51 UTC
    Nis 15 09:24:42 arch slim[1415]: Fontconfig warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/50-user.
    Nis 15 09:24:47 arch su[2996]: (to root) sleepforlife on /dev/pts/0
    Nis 15 09:24:47 arch su[2996]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user roo
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch systemd[1]: Starting Networking for netctl profile wireless
    -- Subject: Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service has begun with start-up
    -- Defined-By: systemd
    -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
    -- Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service has begun starting up.
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch network[3004]: Starting network profile 'wireless-wpa'...
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch network[3004]: Interface 'wlan0' does not exist
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch network[3004]: Failed to bring the network up for profile '
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch systemd[1]: netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service: main process ex
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch systemd[1]: Failed to start Networking for netctl profile w
    -- Subject: Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service has failed
    -- Defined-By: systemd
    -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
    -- Documentation: http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/catalog/be02c
    -- Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service has failed.
    -- The result is failed.
    lines 1-23
    -- Logs begin at Prş 2013-04-11 03:43:28 UTC, end at Pzt 2013-04-15 09:24:51 UTC
    Nis 15 09:24:42 arch slim[1415]: Fontconfig warning: "/etc/fonts/conf.d/50-user.
    Nis 15 09:24:47 arch su[2996]: (to root) sleepforlife on /dev/pts/0
    Nis 15 09:24:47 arch su[2996]: pam_unix(su:session): session opened for user roo
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch systemd[1]: Starting Networking for netctl profile wireless
    -- Subject: Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service has begun with start-up
    -- Defined-By: systemd
    -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
    -- Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service has begun starting up.
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch network[3004]: Starting network profile 'wireless-wpa'...
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch network[3004]: Interface 'wlan0' does not exist
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch network[3004]: Failed to bring the network up for profile '
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch systemd[1]: netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service: main process ex
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch systemd[1]: Failed to start Networking for netctl profile w
    -- Subject: Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service has failed
    -- Defined-By: systemd
    -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
    -- Documentation: http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/catalog/be02c
    -- Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service has failed.
    -- The result is failed.
    Nis 15 09:24:51 arch systemd[1]: Unit netctl@wireless\x2dwpa.service entered fai
    lines 1-24/24 (END)

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