[solved] Question about Quotes in Shell-Script

I searched for a way to rename my music album folders strictly to the format '<artist> - <album> (<year>)'. I couldn't archieve this with KRename and didn't find an alternative way so i tried to script it. It's really bad i know, but it works for me. I usually use it to rename a bunch of folders in a zsh for loop 'for i in *; dirn $i | tee -a rename.sh'
The Problem now is some albums have " Quotes in it so the Script fails (Line 56).
http://pastebin.com/rePQev61
Maybe someone here can enlighten me how to get folders like these right in the script:
David Bowie - "Heroes" (1977)
Portugal. The Man - Waiter: "You Vultures!" (2006)
The Crickets - The "Chirping" Crickets (2004)
The Long Blondes - "Couples" (2008)
Last edited by modulation (2010-12-11 09:05:49)

I'm not sure i get this. $newdir is the corrected name for the album folder. I already strip invalid chars in line 47 (sed -e 's/[|\<>%?^:*\/]/_/g'). But i've trouble with the output of the rename command.
I'd like it to output something like:
mv 'crinckets_the_chiping' 'The Crickets - The "Chirping" Crickets (2004)'
so that the newdir really contains the "-Quotes.

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    warning: gnomenu: /usr/share/cairo-dock/plug-ins/Dbus/third-party/GnoMenu/icon (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: gnomenu: /usr/share/cairo-dock/plug-ins/Dbus/third-party/GnoMenu/icon (Size mismatch)
    warning: gnomenu: /usr/share/cairo-dock/plug-ins/Dbus/third-party/GnoMenu/preview (Permissions mismatch)
    warning: gnomenu: /usr/share/cairo-dock/plug-ins/Dbus/third-party/GnoMenu/preview (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: gnomenu: /usr/share/cairo-dock/plug-ins/Dbus/third-party/GnoMenu/preview (Size mismatch)
    warning: grub: /boot/grub/grub.cfg (Permissions mismatch)
    warning: grub: /boot/grub/grub.cfg (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: grub: /boot/grub/grub.cfg (Size mismatch)
    warning: iproute2: /etc/iproute2/ematch_map (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: iproute2: /etc/iproute2/rt_dsfield (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: iproute2: /etc/iproute2/rt_protos (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: iproute2: /etc/iproute2/rt_realms (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: iproute2: /etc/iproute2/rt_scopes (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: iproute2: /etc/iproute2/rt_tables (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jack: /etc/security/limits.d/99-audio.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: java-common: /etc/profile.d/jre.csh (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: java-common: /etc/profile.d/jre.sh (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/calendars.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/content-types.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/flavormap.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/fontconfig.bfc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/fontconfig.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/logging.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/net.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/psfont.properties.ja (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/psfontj2d.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/sound.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/tz.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/amd64/jvm.cfg (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/images/cursors/cursors.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/management/jmxremote.access (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/management/jmxremote.password (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/management/management.properties (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/management/snmp.acl (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/security/java.policy (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/security/java.security (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: jre7-openjdk-headless: /etc/java-7-openjdk/security/nss.cfg (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: krb5: /etc/krb5.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: krb5: /var/lib/krb5kdc/kdc.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libcups: /etc/cups/client.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libirman: /etc/irman.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libnl: /etc/libnl/classid (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libnl: /etc/libnl/pktloc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libreoffice-still-common: /etc/libreoffice/bootstraprc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libreoffice-still-common: /etc/libreoffice/psprint.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libreoffice-still-common: /etc/libreoffice/sofficerc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libreoffice-still-common: /etc/profile.d/libreoffice-still-common.csh (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: libreoffice-still-common: /etc/profile.d/libreoffice-still-common.sh (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /etc/mkinitcpio.d/linux.preset (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.alias (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.alias (Size mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.alias.bin (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.alias.bin (Size mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.builtin.bin (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.dep (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.dep (Size mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.dep.bin (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.dep.bin (Size mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.devname (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.softdep (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.symbols (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.symbols (Size mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.symbols.bin (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: linux: /usr/lib/modules/3.16.2-1-ARCH/modules.symbols.bin (Size mismatch)
    warning: lirc-utils: /etc/lirc/lirc_options.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: lirc-utils: /etc/lirc/lircd.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: lirc-utils: /etc/lirc/lircmd.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: lvm2: /etc/lvm/lvm.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: mdadm: /etc/mdadm.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: mime-types: /etc/mime.types (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: mkinitcpio: /etc/mkinitcpio.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: mkinitcpio: /etc/mkinitcpio.conf (Size mismatch)
    warning: mplayer: /etc/mplayer/codecs.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: mplayer: /etc/mplayer/input.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: nano: /etc/nanorc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: networkmanager: /etc/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: openresolv: /etc/resolvconf.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: openssl: /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pacman: /etc/makepkg.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pacman: /etc/makepkg.conf (Size mismatch)
    warning: pacman: /etc/pacman.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pacman: /etc/pacman.conf (Size mismatch)
    warning: pacman-mirrorlist: /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist (UID mismatch)
    warning: pacman-mirrorlist: /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist (GID mismatch)
    warning: pacman-mirrorlist: /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pacman-mirrorlist: /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist (Size mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/environment (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/default/passwd (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/security/access.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/security/group.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/security/limits.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/security/namespace.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/security/namespace.init (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/security/pam_env.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: pam: /etc/security/time.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: polkit: /etc/polkit-1/rules.d/50-default.rules (Permission denied)
    warning: pulseaudio-alsa: /etc/asound.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: rhash: /etc/rhashrc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: rhash: /etc/rhashrc (Size mismatch)
    warning: rsync: /etc/rsyncd.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: rsync: /etc/xinetd.d/rsync (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: samba: /etc/conf.d/samba (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: samba: /etc/logrotate.d/samba (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: samba: /etc/pam.d/samba (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: sudo: /etc/sudoers (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: sudo: /etc/sudoers (Size mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.hostname1.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.locale1.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.login1.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.machine1.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.systemd1.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/dbus-1/system.d/org.freedesktop.timedate1.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/pam.d/systemd-user (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/bootchart.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/coredump.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/journald.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/logind.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/resolved.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/system.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf (Size mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/systemd/user.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /etc/udev/udev.conf (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: systemd: /var/log/journal/remote (GID mismatch)
    warning: texlive-core: /etc/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: texlive-core: /etc/texmf/web2c/updmap.cfg (Size mismatch)
    warning: util-linux: /etc/pam.d/chfn (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: util-linux: /etc/pam.d/chsh (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: util-linux: /etc/pam.d/login (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: util-linux: /etc/pam.d/su (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: util-linux: /etc/pam.d/su-l (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: vim-runtime: /etc/vimrc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: vlc: /usr/lib/vlc/plugins/plugins.dat (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: vlc: /usr/lib/vlc/plugins/plugins.dat (Size mismatch)
    warning: xorg-xinit: /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: xorg-xinit: /etc/X11/xinit/xserverrc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: xorg-xinit: /etc/skel/.xinitrc (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: xorg-xinit: /etc/skel/.xsession (Modification time mismatch)
    warning: xorg-xinit: /etc/skel/.xsession (Size mismatch)
    warning: yaourt: /etc/yaourtrc (Modification time mismatch)
    I'm assuming all of those are bad. "Warning" rarely sounds friendly, though for those files I've modified myself, such as passwd, shadow, and group, its okay. I assume I can fix msot of these by running # pacman -S {package}?
    Last edited by nstgc (2014-09-14 01:26:04)

     Awk processes the output from pacman, splits it using [white]space[⁣s] as delimiter and prints only first field $1, which is the package name. Those reoccur if several files are involved, so just to be sure, I also used awks sort, maybe that could be skipped or alternatively sort command outside awk used instead. This sorted output gets fed into uniq, which outputs only unique strings coming from input. And that leaves you with the package list.
    Edit: I think those are whitespaces actually, which if I recall correctly include space.
    Edit2: So this might be better and certainly a little faster:
    pacman -S $(pacman -Qkq | awk '{print $1}' | uniq)
    # And this should be even faster, since the output pacman
    # delivers seems to be sorted anyway. Should you parse
    # something else, use my first suggestion instead.
    pacman -Qkq | awk 'BEGIN{ y=0; }; {x=$1; if (x == y){ next; }; print $1; y=x;}'
    Edit3: Out of curiosity I tested different methods measuring execution time with a input file consisting out of 1443 lines from pacman -Qkkq. Here are the results and the bottom is the test script.
    Sun 14 Sep 15:14:26 CEST 2014, Generating input file
    Sun 14 Sep 15:15:22 CEST 2014, Loops: 10
    0 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.01 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.002 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 0
    Sun 14 Sep 15:15:22 CEST 2014, Loops: 20
    0.001 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.0095 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.0005 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 1
    Sun 14 Sep 15:15:23 CEST 2014, Loops: 50
    0 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.0096 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.0002 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 2
    Sun 14 Sep 15:15:25 CEST 2014, Loops: 100
    0.0003 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.0092 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.0003 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 5
    Sun 14 Sep 15:15:30 CEST 2014, Loops: 200
    0.00045 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.00955 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.0001 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.0006 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 8
    Sun 14 Sep 15:15:38 CEST 2014, Loops: 500
    0.00042 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.0094 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.0004 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.00026 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 21
    Sun 14 Sep 15:15:59 CEST 2014, Loops: 1000
    0.00034 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.00942 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.00042 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.00025 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 42
    Sun 14 Sep 15:16:41 CEST 2014, Loops: 2000
    0.00038 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.009355 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.000285 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.00042 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 83
    Sun 14 Sep 15:18:04 CEST 2014, Loops: 5000
    0.000388 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.009274 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.00034 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.000366 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 208
    Sun 14 Sep 15:21:32 CEST 2014, Loops: 10000
    0.00036 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.009286 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.000346 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.000358 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 419
    Sun 14 Sep 15:28:31 CEST 2014, Loops: 20000
    0.00029 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.009115 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.0002725 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.000299 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 828
    Sun 14 Sep 15:42:19 CEST 2014, Loops: 50000
    0.0003174 : /tmp/awk-adv.log
    0.0093014 : /tmp/awk-sort.log
    0.0002422 : /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    0.000292 : /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    Seconds: 2171
     The awk internal sorting is the slowest method, but it seems it initializes longer, since there appears to be a constant difference between internal and external sorting. Uniq fed by awk is faster with smaller loops, but gets slower if repeated more often, yet overall remain fastest with the unique function I used within awk. It appears the more lines the input has, the slower uniq in comparison uniq in awk gets. Here is the testing script:
    #!/bin/bash
    LOOPS=('10' '20' '50' '100' '200' '500' '1000' '2000' '5000' '10000' '20000' '50000');
    rm /tmp/results*.log
    echo $(date), Generating input file;
    pacman -Qkkq > /tmp/input.txt
    for LOOP in ${LOOPS[@]}; do
    START=$(date +%s);
    echo $(date), Loops: $LOOP;
    for i in $(seq $LOOP); do env TIME='%e:%U:%S' time awk '{print $1 | "sort" }' /tmp/input.txt | uniq; done 2>&1 >/dev/null | grep : > /tmp/awk-sort.log
    for i in $(seq $LOOP); do env TIME='%e:%U:%S' time awk '{print $1}' /tmp/input.txt | sort | uniq; done 2>&1 >/dev/null | grep : > /tmp/awk-sort-outside.log
    for i in $(seq $LOOP); do env TIME='%e:%U:%S' time awk '{print $1}' /tmp/input.txt | uniq; done 2>&1 >/dev/null | grep : > /tmp/awk-uniq.log
    for i in $(seq $LOOP); do env TIME='%e:%U:%S' time awk 'BEGIN{ y=0; }; {x=$1; if (x == y){ next; }; print $1; y=x;}' /tmp/input.txt; done 2>&1 >/dev/null | grep : > /tmp/awk-adv.log
    for FILE in /tmp/awk-*.log; do awk 'BEGIN{x=0; y=0; FS=":"}; {x++; y=y+$1;}; END{print "\t"y/x"\t:\t"FILENAME;}' "$FILE"; done | sort >> /tmp/results-sorted.log
    for FILE in /tmp/awk-*.log; do awk 'BEGIN{x=0; y=0; FS=":"}; {x++; y=y+$1;}; END{print "\t"y/x"\t:\t"FILENAME;}' "$FILE"; done | tee -a /tmp/results.log
    END=$(date +%s);
    DIFF=$(( $END - $START ));
    echo Seconds: $DIFF;
    done | tee /tmp/awk.log
    Last edited by emeres (2014-09-14 14:38:18)

  • [SOLVED] Question about Feh

    I installed feh to use as a file browser image launcher (https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Fe … e_Launcher) and as a desktop wallpaper manager (https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Fe … er_manager), but it seems that I each time must use "sudo" for this. Therefore I think the script from the wiki page will not launch in Thunar and that the wallpaper will not load on start up in i3. In order to do this, I think I must add my user to a group, but I'm not sure which one or if it is the right way to solve it. Would you please assist me with this and thank you in advance.
    Last edited by rayanamukami (2014-04-26 09:32:36)

    Thank you for your advice, I should not use sudo as often as I do.
    In Thunar opening an image with the feh_browser.sh script gives the following message.
    Failed to execute application "feh_browser.sh".
    Failed to execute child process "/home/kohaku/feh_browser" (Permission denied).
    For the wallpaper, I followed the wiki page about i3 (https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/I3 … _wallpaper). The following command gives the following message.
    $ feh --bg-scale /path/to/image.file
    feh WARNING: /home/kohaku/.feh/wallpaper/touhou.png - No read access
    feh ERROR: Unable to load image /home/kohaku/.feh/
    I have added
    exec --no-startup-id sh ~/.fehbg
    to
    ~/.i3/config

  • [SOLVED] Question about bash

    The default .bashrc file looks like this. When installing rvm I noticed that it is not sourcing scripts under /etc/profile.d.
    # ~/.bashrc
    # If not running interactively, don't do anything
    [[ $- != *i* ]] && return
    alias ls='ls --color=auto'
    PS1='[\u@\h \W]\$ '
    I just solved my issue by adding the following code to .bashrc. I was just wondering if this should be done by default perhaps in the package that installs /etc/skel/.bashrc?
    if [ -f /etc/profile ]; then
    . /etc/profile
    fi
    Last edited by MikeW (2014-11-12 05:28:25)

    Seems that it is an rvm issue. After a bit of searching for rvm problems I found this post that gave me the rvm specific solution. This is probably the preferred fix since its just rvm that's the issue here.
    http://askubuntu.com/questions/40287/et … ng-sourced
    The key is serveral posts down...
    Installing RVM as multiuser requires the user to run this command:
    echo '[[ -s "/etc/profile.d/rvm.sh" ]] && . "/etc/profile.d/rvm.sh" # Load RVM function' >> ~/.bashrc
    So I can remove the /etc/profile bit now. Thanks for stearing me in the right direction to fix this.

  • [Solved] Questions about netcfg

    Hello,
    I just set up a very basic Arch install and to keep in this spirit, I decided to go with netcfg. I got it all working but I do have some questions, especially about it I need certain packages.
    1: At home we have a wifi network that is secured with WPA. I take it, according to the wiki, that I have to use wpa_actiond for this? Or is this just for roaming? (as this part of the wiki suggests "required for automatic/roaming wireless connections".)
    2: I'm using wifi-select as well for when I'm on the go. I have added this information as suggested per the wiki to /etc/rc.conf, to automatically connect to my home network? Is this redundant when using wifi-select and/or will this interfere with wifi-select when I want to connect to another network?
    I'm a little struggling with the English to get my point across in these questions but I think you'll understand. If not, I'll try to elaborate a little more. Thanks in advance for your help!
    Last edited by Unia (2012-01-31 21:29:46)

    Raynman wrote:1: That (the quote) is not a suggestion, it's a statement. So your assumption is not correct and I don't understand why you say 'according to the wiki'. wpa_supplicant handles the wpa stuff -- see below for more about wpa_actiond.
    I say so, because as I said English is not my first language.
    Raynman wrote:2: As the wiki says, net-auto-wireless is useful for roaming, moving between a number of known networks (for example, I have profiles for home, university and public wifi on the train). It also says that this is the part of netcfg that requires wpa_actiond. If you usually use your home network, you might opt for the simpler net-profiles and rely on wifi-select for when you occasionally need to connect to some other network; then you can drop wpa_actiond.
    Thanks, I get it! I'll mess around with it tomorrow.

  • [SOLVED] Question about systemd-user-session

    Hi!
    I'm trying to setup a systemd --user session (using user-session-units and xorg-launch-helper from aur).
    I have a couple of questions; this is my .xinitrc now:
    #!/bin/bash
    export BROWSER=chromium
    if [ -d /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d ]; then
    for f in /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc.d/*; do
    [ -x "$f" ] && . "$f"
    done
    unset f
    fi
    spacefm --desktop &
    compton -cGCf -m 0.9 -i 0.8 -D 5 --shadow-exclude 'g:e:Conky' &
    volumeicon &
    /home/federico/Script/touchpadoff_onboot.sh &
    #connman-ui-gtk &
    /home/federico/Script/calised-script &
    dimdaemon &
    tint2 -c .config/tint2/dragonauta.tint2rc &
    conky -p 5 -c Script/conky.conf &
    exec openbox
    1) is "if" statement required when using systemd-user-session? And if yes, how can I reproduce it?
    2) "conky -p 5 " will wait 5 seconds doing nothing. Will this mean that other .service will wait for it to finish? (i guess no, since they're executed in parallel).
    3) how can I export "chromium" as my default browser?
    Thank you very much!
    Last edited by nierro (2013-04-06 17:56:17)

    I followed everything in that wiki, and in KaiSforza and sofar github page.
    I finally managed to get my old method (autologin to vt and autostart x) to work together with systemd --user: i put in .xinitrc "systemd --user" and deleted everything else.
    So, my .config/systemd/user/ works. The problem is in the [email protected], i guess. I configured it like wiki says, mind to post here your /etc/systemd/system/[email protected]?
    Thanks.
    EDIT: here it is my [email protected]:
    # This file is part of systemd.
    # systemd is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
    # (at your option) any later version.
    [Unit]
    Description=User Manager for %I
    After=systemd-user-sessions.service
    # This is needed for folks running Xorg on vt/1
    Conflicts=[email protected]
    [Service]
    User=%I
    PAMName=login
    # Note memory:/ required kernel memory CGroups support
    ControlGroup=%R/user/%I/shared cpu:/ memory:/
    ControlGroupModify=yes
    Type=notify
    TTYPath=/dev/tty1
    ExecStart=-/usr/lib/systemd/systemd --user
    Environment=DISPLAY=:0
    Environment=XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/%U
    Environment=DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=unix:path=/run/user/%U/dbus/user_bus_socket
    [Install]
    WantedBy=getty.target
    and loginctl says my user has "1000" as UID.
    Last edited by nierro (2013-04-05 16:13:14)

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