Subclassing java.util.logging.Level

Has anyone tried subclassing java.util.logging.Level? If so, could you tell me how to do it.
Thanks!

Hi,
Did you ever figure this out?
Thanks,

Similar Messages

  • Subclassing java.util.logging.LogManager

    i am trying to subclass the LogManager class and have tried adding the following System property as mentioned in the Java API :-
    java.util.logging.manager = CustomLogger
    where,
    CustomLogger is the name of my subclass of LogManager.
    Still, when I ran the program, the instance of the global log manager (java.util.logging.LogManager) is only created. It's not creating the instance of "CustomLogger".
    I have tried to give the full package name of the subclass as follows, still it is creating the instance of java.util.logging.LogManager only:-
    java.util.logging.manager = com.test.logging.CustomLogger
    Any pointers to resolve this issue will be of great help..
    ~Thanks
    Dev

    devdas_kushe wrote:
    I checked the LoggingPermission stuff, but could not figure out how it works..And did you check the IllegalAccessException stuff too? Like the documentation, which says:
    An IllegalAccessException is thrown when an application tries to reflectively create an instance (other than an array), set or get a field, or invoke a method, but the currently executing method does not have access to the definition of the specified class, field, method or constructor.My guess is your class has a private constructor. This could happen if somebody had the bright idea of applying the Singleton pattern to it. If that's the case, drop the Singleton idea in favour of the Just Create One Of Them idea.
    And I second what the others said about (a) preferring Log4J and (b) you probably not needing a custom LogManager.

  • Can't create log file with java.util.logging

    Hi,
    I have created a class to create a log file with java.util.logging
    This class works correctly as standalone (without jdev/weblogic)
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.text.DateFormat;
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.logging.*;
    public class LogDemo
         private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger( "Logging" );
         public static void main( String[] args ) throws IOException
             Date date = new Date();
             DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
             String dateStr = dateFormat.format(date);
             String logFileName = dateStr + "SEC" + ".log";
             Handler fh;          
             try
               fh = new FileHandler(logFileName);
               //fh.setFormatter(new XMLFormatter());
               fh.setFormatter(new SimpleFormatter());
               logger.addHandler(fh);
               logger.setLevel(Level.ALL);
               logger.log(Level.INFO, "Initialization log");
               // force a bug
               ((Object)null).toString();
             catch (IOException e)
                  logger.log( Level.WARNING, e.getMessage(), e );
             catch (Exception e)
                  logger.log( Level.WARNING, "Exception", e);
    }But when I use this class...
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.text.DateFormat;
    import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
    import java.util.Date;
    import java.util.logging.FileHandler;
    import java.util.logging.Handler;
    import java.util.logging.Level;
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    import java.util.logging.XMLFormatter;
    public class TraceUtils
      public static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("log");
      public static void initLogger(String ApplicationName) {
        Date date = new Date();
        DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd");
        String dateStr = dateFormat.format(date);
        String logFileName = dateStr + ApplicationName + ".log";
        Handler fh;
        try
          fh = new FileHandler(logFileName);
          fh.setFormatter(new XMLFormatter());
          logger.addHandler(fh);
          logger.setLevel(Level.ALL);
          logger.log(Level.INFO, "Initialization log");
        catch (IOException e)
          System.out.println(e.getMessage());
    }and I call it in a backingBean, I have the message in console but the log file is not created.
    TraceUtils.initLogger("SEC");why?
    Thanks for your help.

    I have uncommented this line in logging.properties and it works.
    # To also add the FileHandler, use the following line instead.
    handlers= java.util.logging.FileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandlerBut I have another problem:
    jdev ignore the parameters of the FileHandler method .
    And it creates a general log file with anothers log files created each time I call the method logp.
    So I play with these parameters
    fh = new FileHandler(logFileName,true);
    fh = new FileHandler(logFileName,0,1,true);
    fh = new FileHandler(logFileName,10000000,1,true);without succes.
    I want only one log file, how to do that?

  • Java.util.logging - different log files for different loggers

    I'm having trouble configuring Java logging to use different log files for different loggers.
    In log4j, I would do this by configuring multiple loggers each with a different appender. But how can I do this with Java (java.util.logging) logging?
    This is the basic idea of what I'd like to do:
    com.mycompany.app1.level = FINEST
    com.mycompany.app1.<log file> = logfile1.log
    com.mycompany.app2.level = ALL
    com.mycompany.app2.<log file> = logfile2.log
    Any suggestions?

    This kind of thing?
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.logging.FileHandler;
    import java.util.logging.Level;
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    import java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter;
    public class LogTest {
        private Logger app1;
        private Logger app2;
        public LogTest() {
            // setup loggers
            try {
                // first logger
                app1 = Logger.getLogger("com.mycompany.app1");
                FileHandler filehandler = new FileHandler( "logfile1.log" );
                filehandler.setFormatter(new SimpleFormatter());
                app1.addHandler(filehandler);  
                // second logger       
                app2 = Logger.getLogger("com.mycompany.app2");
                filehandler = new FileHandler( "logfile2.log" );
                filehandler.setFormatter(new SimpleFormatter());
                app2.addHandler(filehandler);  
            } catch(IOException ioex) {
                ioex.printStackTrace();
        private void logStuff() {
            app1.log(Level.SEVERE, "a message for log 1");
            app2.log(Level.SEVERE, "a message for log 2");
            app2.log(Level.WARNING, "another message for log 2");
         * @param args
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            new LogTest().logStuff();
    }

  • Java.util.logging - Problem with setting different Levels for each Handler

    Hello all,
    I am having issues setting up the java.util.logging system to use multiple handlers.
    I will paste the relevant code below, but basically I have 3 Handlers. One is a custom handler that opens a JOptionPane dialog with the specified error, the others are ConsoleHandler and FileHandler. I want Console and File to display ALL levels, and I want the custom handler to only display SEVERE levels.
    As it is now, all log levels are being displayed in the JOptionPane, and the Console is displaying duplicates.
    Here is the code that sets up the logger:
    logger = Logger.getLogger("lib.srr.applet");
    // I have tried both with and without the following statement          
    logger.setLevel(Level.ALL);
    // Log to file for all levels FINER and up
    FileHandler fh = new FileHandler("mylog.log");
    fh.setFormatter(new SimpleFormatter());
    fh.setLevel(Level.FINER);
    // Log to console for all levels FINER and up
    ConsoleHandler ch = new ConsoleHandler();
    ch.setLevel(Level.FINER);
    // Log SEVERE levels to the User, through a JOptionPane message dialog
    SRRUserAlertHandler uah = new SRRUserAlertHandler();
    uah.setLevel(Level.SEVERE);
    uah.setFormatter(new SRRUserAlertFormatter());
    // Add handlers
    logger.addHandler(fh);
    logger.addHandler(ch);
    logger.addHandler(uah);
    logger.info(fh.getLevel().toString() + " -- " + ch.getLevel().toString() + " -- " + uah.getLevel().toString());
    logger.info("Logger Initialized.");Both of those logger.info() calls displays to the SRRUserAlertHandler, despite the level being set to SEVERE.
    The getLevel calls displays the proper levels: "FINER -- FINER -- SEVERE"
    When I start up the applet, I get the following in the console:
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:34 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR initLogger
    INFO: FINER -- FINER -- SEVERE
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:34 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR initLogger
    INFO: FINER -- FINER -- SEVERE
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:40 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR initLogger
    INFO: Logger Initialized.
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:40 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR initLogger
    INFO: Logger Initialized.
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:41 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR init
    INFO: Preparing Helper Files.
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:41 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR init
    INFO: Preparing Helper Files.
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:42 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR init
    INFO: Getting PC Name.
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:42 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR init
    INFO: Getting PC Name.
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:42 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR init
    INFO: Finished Initialization.
    Apr 28, 2009 12:01:42 PM lib.srr.applet.SRR init
    INFO: Finished Initialization.Notice they all display twice. Each of those are also being displayed to the user through the JOptionPane dialogs.
    Any ideas how I can properly set this up to send ONLY SEVERE to the user, and FINER and up to the File/Console?
    Thanks!
    Edit:
    Just in case, here is the code for my SRRUserAlertHandler:
    public class SRRUserAlertHandler extends Handler {
         public void close() throws SecurityException {
         public void flush() {
         public void publish(LogRecord arg0) {
              JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, arg0.getMessage());
    }Edited by: compbry15 on Apr 28, 2009 9:44 AM

    For now I have fixed the issue of setLevel not working by making a Filter class:
    public class SRRUserAlertFilter implements Filter {
         public boolean isLoggable(LogRecord arg0) {
              if (arg0.getLevel().intValue() >= Level.WARNING.intValue()) {
                   System.err.println(arg0.getLevel().intValue() + " -- " + Level.WARNING.intValue());
                   return true;
              return false;
    }My new SRRUserAlertHandler goes like this now:
    public class SRRUserAlertHandler extends Handler {
         public void close() throws SecurityException {
         public void flush() {
         public void publish(LogRecord arg0) {
              Filter theFilter = this.getFilter();
              if (theFilter.isLoggable(arg0))
                   JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, arg0.getMessage());
    }This is ugly as sin .. but I cannot be required to change an external config file when this is going in an applet.
    After much searching around, this logging api is quite annoying at times. I have seen numerous other people run into problems with it not logging specific levels, or logging too many levels, etc. A developer should be able to complete configure the system without having to modify external config files.
    Does anyone else have another solution?

  • Doubt in java.util.logging

    Hi,
    I have doubt in logging api provided in java 1.4.
    I have a simple program to get the logger and output log into it.
    This is how the program looks.
    LogTest.java
    import java.util.logging.*;
    import java.util.*;
    public class LogTest {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
         LogManager manager = LogManager.getLogManager();
         Logger l = manager.getLogger("global");
         System.out.println(l);
         l.severe("Test");
         System.out.println(manager.getLogger("ivy"));
         System.out.println(manager.getLogger("test"));
    I able to get the instance of the global logger, but im not able to get instance of other logger. I getting null for all the other logger
    test.properites
    =================
    handlers = java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
    java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level=INFO
    java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter
    ivy.level = INFO
    .ivy.level = INFO
    =================
    Compilation Command
    java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=C:\WorkSpace\test.properties LogTest Output:
    java.util.logging.Logger@13f5d07
    Jan 25, 2006 7:19:24 PM LogTest main
    SEVERE: Test
    null
    null
    I also tried the same with no config properties, Still im getting the null for logger.
    Can I know is there anything that im missing. Is there any property that must be set or do i hav set some config properties.
    Thanks,
    Siva

    Well, basically that's part of the formatdefinition
    that Properties uses. If you don't do it, then you
    aren't really using Properties format and you'llhave
    to do your own IO.Thanks for the reply. Is there anyother api or class
    that can be used to resolve my problem.What is the problem? A character is escaped, but you will get : when you read the value. You don't have a problem as long as all reading / writing is done through that class.

  • Getting no output from java.util.logging.FileHandler

    I am new to Java as is the company I work for, but we have just landed a contract that specifies J2EE as the platform, so here we are. :-) Please bear with me.
    I have been charged with determining our logging architecture and it looks like what is available in java.util.logging will do well (though we may use log4j). However, at this point I am just trying to get anything to work and not having much luck.
    We are using JSF on the front end and I have created a very simple JSF page to test logging. The relevant code is below and I hope will be self explanatory: This code is not meant to be efficient or anything. It is just a proof of concept.
        public String button1_action() {
            // User event code here...
            try {
                Logger l = java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(Page1.class.getName());
                l.entering(Page1.class.getName(), "button1_action");
                l.info(this.textField1.getValue().toString());
                l.exiting(Page1.class.getName(), "button1_action");
                java.util.logging.Handler h = l.getHandlers()[0];
                h.flush();
            catch(Exception ex) {
                //I have tested this and we aren?t catching any errors.
                System.err.println(ex);
            return "";
        }My logger.properties files looks like this:
    handlers= java.util.logging.FileHandler
    .level= FINEST
    java.util.logging.FileHandler.pattern = c:/sun/logs/test-%u.log
    java.util.logging.FileHandler.limit = 50000
    java.util.logging.FileHandler.count = 1
    java.util.logging.FileHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.SimpleFormatterI have developed and tested this in Sun Studio Creator 2004Q2 What is happening is that I am getting three log files in c:/sun/logs
    test-0.log, test-1.log and test-2.log. The first two contain output from various sun components. (sun.rmi.transport for example). The third log remains empty. (zero length)
    I have also deployed the test app to a tomcat 5.0.28 server and get similar results. The only difference is I get only one two log files and the second one remains empty.
    Any assistance or suggestions as to what direction I should be taking would be appreciated.
    --Ken                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

    Do not use default logger as getLoggers[0] , but use your java.util.Logger.FileHandler and add filehandler object to log your fButtonActions and you do not need to mess with logger.properties too.

  • How is java.util.logging used to log to unix syslog?

    I'm trying to log out to syslog using the java.util.logging that is now in 1.4. I've read all I can find on this topic (not much) and have solicited the used of some syslog free ware (protomatter) but still can't get this to work. I feel like I'm missing something simple here, any help would be appreciated....
    Here is my latest attempt:
    import java.util.logging.*;
    import java.util.*;
    import java.io.*;
    import com.protomatter.syslog.SyslogHandler;
    public class SyslogTest
    public static void main(String argv[]){
    Logger logger2 = Logger.getLogger("local3");
    SyslogHandler ch = new SyslogHandler();
    ch.setLevel(Level.WARNING);
    logger2.addHandler(ch);
    logger2.warning("this is a log message");
    if (logger2.isLoggable(Level.WARNING)) {
    System.out.println("Is LOGGABLE");
    else {
    System.out.println("Is not loggable");
    When this is run nothing is printed to any of the local3 facilities. I've verified that syslog is running fine from the command line using unix logger, so the problem seems to be isolated to my java.
    Thanks.

    Hi,
    What is in your logging.properties file? Can you also include the contents of this file?
    Cheers,
    Craig.

  • Java.util.logging.XMLFormatter - need advise

    Hi all,
    I have this class which suppose to write some message into the custom log file (in XML). Problem is, after the first time of writing it into the same file, it will append additional XML header :
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <!DOCTYPE log SYSTEM "logger.dtd">
    Worse, it will always append below.
    For example, the original XML file contains:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <!DOCTYPE log SYSTEM "logger.dtd">
    <log>
    <record>
      <date>2010-10-20T18:18:33</date>
      <millis>1287569913671</millis>
      <sequence>0</sequence>
      <logger>atm.controller.Log_Controller</logger>
      <level>INFO</level>
      <class>atm.controller.Log_Controller</class>
      <method>writeInfoLog</method>
      <thread>10</thread>
      <message>message inside thia standard data</message>
    </record>
    </log>when I write additional message into the same file using logger.info("some message"); on the second rounds, it will append additional XML header* info and become like this:
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <!DOCTYPE log SYSTEM "logger.dtd">
    <log>
    <record>
      <date>2010-10-20T18:18:33</date>
      <millis>1287569913671</millis>
      <sequence>0</sequence>
      <logger>atm.controller.Log_Controller</logger>
      <level>INFO</level>
      <class>atm.controller.Log_Controller</class>
      <method>writeInfoLog</method>
      <thread>10</thread>
      <message>message inside thia standard data</message>
    </record>
    </log>
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
    <!DOCTYPE log SYSTEM "logger.dtd">
    <log>
    <record>
      <date>2010-10-20T18:21:25</date>
      <millis>1287570085050</millis>
      <sequence>0</sequence>
      <logger>atm.controller.Log_Controller</logger>
      <level>INFO</level>
      <class>atm.controller.Log_Controller</class>
      <method>writeInfoLog</method>
      <thread>10</thread>
      <message>message inside thia standard data</message>
    </record>
    </log>--------------------------------------------------
    Below is the code.
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.util.logging.FileHandler;
    import java.util.logging.Logger;
    import java.util.logging.XMLFormatter;
    public class Log_Controller
        private static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger( Log_Controller.class.getName() );
        private boolean allowAppend = true;
        public Log_Controller()
            try
                XMLFormatter formatterTxt = new XMLFormatter();
                FileHandler fileTxt = new FileHandler( "test.xml", allowAppend );
                fileTxt.setFormatter( formatterTxt );
                logger.addHandler( fileTxt );
            catch ( IOException ioe )
                ioe.printStackTrace();
        public void writeInfoLog( String message )
            logger.info("message inside thia standard data");  //THIS IS THE PART WHERE IT WRITE SOME MESSAGE INTO THE FILE
    //        logger.info( message );
    }This is something new to me, appreciate if someone can point me what the mistake that I have done.
    Thanks thanks.
    Edited by: 803699 on 20-Oct-2010 04:15
    Edited by: 803699 on 20-Oct-2010 08:45

    you cannot append to an xml file using the standard formatter because it makes the log file a "complete xml document" (header and root wrapper tags). if you want to be able to append to an existing xml log file, you will need to roll your own formatter.

  • Can't load runtime properties in java.util.logging.LogManager

    This should be so easy, what am I doing wrong?
    I have the following logging.properties located on my classpath:
    handlers=java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
    .level=INFO
    java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level=INFO
    java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter=java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter
    Test.level=FINE
    Test.handlers=java.util.logging.ConsoleHandlerI have a very simple Test.java file that should load the new properties file and print out the known logger names (ie Test).
    I've also tried putting Test.java in a package, it didn't seem to matter.
    public class Test {
      public Test() {
        String name = this.getClass().getName();
        //this properties file is should be sitting in same dir as Test class
        java.io.InputStream is = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("logging.properties");
        try {
          //get log manager instance
          java.util.logging.LogManager lm = java.util.logging.LogManager.getLogManager();
          //read the new configuration
          lm.readConfiguration(is);
          //print out list of logger names
          java.util.Enumeration e = lm.getLoggerNames();
          while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
            System.out.println(e.nextElement());
          //print logger for this class!
          System.out.println("getLogger("+name+"): "+lm.getLogger(name));
        } catch (Exception e) {
        } finally {
          try {
            is.close();
            is = null;
          } catch (Exception e) {}
      public static void main(String[] args) {
        Test test1 = new Test();
    }The output I get from this is a single logger name, and then null for my desired Test logger.
    global
    getLogger(Test): null

    It seems a logger instance HAS been created for my Test class, I've added the lines below. Though it didn't appear in the logger names enumeration.
    java.util.logging.Logger logger = java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(name);
    System.out.println(logger.getName()+"="+logger.getLevel().getName());
    logger.severe("severe");
    logger.warning("warning");
    logger.info("info");
    logger.config("config");
    logger.fine("fine");
    logger.finer("finer");
    logger.finest("finest");Output:Test=FINEST
    6/10/2003 16:00:01 Test <init>
    SEVERE: severe
    6/10/2003 16:00:01 Test <init>
    WARNING: warning
    6/10/2003 16:00:01 Test <init>
    INFO: infoObservations:
    1) Despite my Test class having the FINEST log level, the default ConsoleHandler had log level of INFO, and hence only up to INFO logged.

  • OracleLog.properties for java.util.logging

    In the Oracle JDBC FAQ the answer to the question "How do I configure java.util.logging to get useful trace output from Oracle JDBC?" <http://otn.oracle.com/tech/java/sqlj_jdbc/htdocs/jdbc_faq.htm#36_03> mentions the file "OracleLog.properties" provided in the "demo.zip" file.
    I cannot find the file "OracleLog.properties" anywhere?
    Any suggestions?
    Kindest Regards,
    Gerhard Hofmann

    It seems a logger instance HAS been created for my Test class, I've added the lines below. Though it didn't appear in the logger names enumeration.
    java.util.logging.Logger logger = java.util.logging.Logger.getLogger(name);
    System.out.println(logger.getName()+"="+logger.getLevel().getName());
    logger.severe("severe");
    logger.warning("warning");
    logger.info("info");
    logger.config("config");
    logger.fine("fine");
    logger.finer("finer");
    logger.finest("finest");Output:Test=FINEST
    6/10/2003 16:00:01 Test <init>
    SEVERE: severe
    6/10/2003 16:00:01 Test <init>
    WARNING: warning
    6/10/2003 16:00:01 Test <init>
    INFO: infoObservations:
    1) Despite my Test class having the FINEST log level, the default ConsoleHandler had log level of INFO, and hence only up to INFO logged.

  • Using java.util.logging Properly

    Hello,
    I have implemented java.util.logging in my application by creating a kind of "wrapper" class that I call for handling logging. It doesn't extend the logging classes, it just provides an object with helper methods that I can call when I want it.
    public class LogCleanerLogger {
        private static final String cleanerLogfile = "logcleanerlog%g.txt";
        private static final String loggerName = "LogCleaner";
        private Logger cleanerLogger = null;
        public LogCleanerLogger() throws IOException{
            this.cleanerLogger = Logger.getLogger(getLoggerName());
            cleanerLogger.setUseParentHandlers(false);
            FileHandler logFile = new FileHandler(getCleanerLogfile(),10000,1, true);
            logFile.setFormatter(new SimpleFormatter());
            cleanerLogger.addHandler(logFile);
        public void writeLogInfoMessage(String message){
            cleanerLogger.info(message);
        public void writeLogWarningMessage(String message){
            cleanerLogger.warning(message);
        public void writeLogErrorMessage(String message){
            cleanerLogger.severe(message);
    // getters and setters
    } // end class    This all works quite happily and I can log any information I want. Except for one thing -- my log directory ends up with the log file (logcleanerlog0.txt) and a list of what appear to be temporary logs, e.g. logcleanerlog0.txt.1, logcleanerlog0.txt.2, and so on. Each increment of the number corresponds to a log file that has progressively less information in it that the previous one. At the top level, the unnumbered log, logcleanerlog0.txt, has all the logged information in it.
    I cannot make out, from reading the API and other documentation, how I can get rid of these other files, which appear to me to be temporary files used in the construction of the top level file.
    Can someone help me by explaining the mechanism for generating these files and either (a) how I can get rid of them altogether or (b) how I can arrange for them to be generated in a temp dir, while keeping the main log in the present directory (application root).
    Or perhaps there is a "better way" (that is equally as easy, of course ;-).
    Thanks.
    mp

    are you sure you cannot use the classes from a newer
    version. You can put those classes in your own
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