Table data element related

Hi ,
i want to create one field in table which must contain  value  range between -1000 to 1000 through SM30. i will have to do some arithmatic operation on it through another program.what type of domain i should define while creating table.can u plz tell me.

Hi,
If you want to restrict at the domain Level, Itsn ot possible to restrict to -1000 to 1000.
As at the domain level you will give the length and the length can be 3 or 4, if you give 3 it will be -999 to 999 and if you 4 it will be -9999 to 9999. So -1000 to 1000 is not possible at the domain Level.
Regards,
Sesh

Similar Messages

  • Procedure for creating transparent table, data element and domain

    Hi,
    Can anybody let me know the procedure for creating transparent table, data element and domain.
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    Hi
    Database table and its components
    A database table is the central data structure of the ABAP/4 data dictionary.
    The structure of the objects of application development are mapped in tables on the underlying relational database.
    The attributes of these objects correspond to fields of the table.
    A table consists of columns (fields) and rows (entries). It has a name and different attributes, such as delivery class and maintenance authorization.
    A field has a unique name and attributes; for example it can be a key field.
    A table has one or more key fields, called the primary key.
    The values of these key fields uniquely identify a table entry.
    You must specify a reference table for fields containing a currency (data type CURR) or quantity (data type QUAN). It must contain a field (reference field) with the format for currency keys (data type CUKY) or the format for units (data type UNIT). The field is only assigned to the reference field at program runtime.
    The basic objects for defining data in the ABAP Dictionary are tables, data elements and domains. The domain is used for the technical definition of a table field (for example field type and length) and the data element is used for the semantic definition (for example short description).
    A domain describes the value range of a field. It is defined by its data type and length. The value range can be limited by specifying fixed values.
    A data element describes the meaning of a domain in a certain business context. It contains primarily the field help (F1 documentation) and the field labels in the screen.
    A field is not an independent object. It is table-dependent and can only be maintained within a table.
    You can enter the data type and number of places directly for a field. No data element is required in this case. Instead the data type and number of places is defined by specifying a direct type.
    The data type attributes of a data element can also be defined by specifying a built-in type, where the data type and number of places is entered directly.
    <b>Two Level Domain Example</b>
    A domain defines a field technically and therefore it may
    be used at different business levels.
    A data element describes the meaning of a domain in a certain business context.
    A domain, however, is used for the technical definition of a table field (for example field type and length).
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    <b>Definitions of Table in Database</b>
    In SAP R/3 tables are defined as
    A) Transparent tables: All of the fields of a dictionary table correspond to a field in the real database table.
    B) Pooled tables: Different tables which are not linked to each other with a common key are combined into a TABLE POOL. Several logical tables thus exist as a single real database table.
    C) Cluster tables: Several tables linked by a common key may sometimes be combined by the data dictionary and made to exist on the database schema as a single table.
    SAP is evolving R/3 tables in transparent tables.
    <b>Elaboration on each of the definitions</b>
    A transparent table is automatically created on the database when it is activated in the ABAP Dictionary. At this time the database-independent description of the table in the ABAP Dictionary is translated into the language of the database system used.
    The database table has the same name as the table in the ABAP Dictionary. The fields also have the same name in both the database and the ABAP Dictionary. The data types in the ABAP Dictionary are converted to the corresponding data types of the database system.
    The order of the fields in the ABAP Dictionary can differ from the order of the fields on the database. This permits you to insert new fields without having to convert the table. When a new field is added, the adjustment is made by changing the database catalog (ALTER TABLE). The new field is added to the database table, whatever the position of the new field in the ABAP Dictionary.
    Tables can also reside on the database as Pooled tables or cluster tables
    Pooled Tables: Different tables which are not linked to each other with a common key can be combined into a Table Pool. The tables contained within this pool are called Pooled Tables. A table pool is stored in the database a simple table. The table's data sets contain, in separate fields, the actual key for the data set to be stored, the name of the pooled table and the contents of the data set to be stored.
    Using this schema, several logical tables are combined into a single real database table. Although the data structure of each set is lost during the write to the table pool, it is restored during the read by the ABAP/4 Data Dictionary. The ABAP/4 Data Dictionary utilizes its meta-data to accomplish this.
    Since information must be prepared (defined) within the ABAP/4 Data Dictionary when it is read or written to (or accessed), this process itself defines these as not transparent tables
    Cluster Tables: Occasionally, several tables may be linked by a common key. The ABAP/4 Data Dictionary can also combine these tables into a single table. Each data set of the real table within the database contains a key and in a single data field, several data sets of the subsequent table for this key.
    As mentioned above, these table types require special data handling, therefore they are not transparent tables.
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    The data class logically defines the physical area of the database (for ORACLE the table space) in which your table should be created. If you choose the data class correctly, the table will automatically be created in the appropriate area on the database when it is activated in the ABAP Dictionary.
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    Transaction data is data that is frequently modified. An example is the material stock of a warehouse, which can change after each purchase order.
    Organizational data is data that is defined during customizing when the system is installed and that is rarely modified thereafter. The country keys are an example.
    System data is data that the R/3 System itself needs. The program sources are an example.
    Further data classes, called customer data classes (USER, USER1), are provided for customers. These should be used for customer developments. Special storage areas must be allocated in the database.
    The size category describes the expected storage requirements for the table on the database.
    An initial extent is reserved when a table is created on the database. The size of the initial extent is identical for all size categories. If the table needs more space for data at a later time, extents are added. These additional extents have a fixed size that is determined by the size category specified in the ABAP Dictionary.
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    Modifications to the entries of a table can be recorded and stored using logging.
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    The display/maintenance indicator specifies whether it is possible to display/maintain a table/view using the maintenance tools Data Browser (transaction SE16) and table view maintenance (transactions SM30 and SM31).
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    A field containing quantity specifications (data type QUAN) must be assigned a reference field including the associated quantity unit (data type UNIT).
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    Maintain the technical settings of the table by clicking on the tab

  • How to search for Data elements...

    Hai friends,
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  • How to add a new data element for existing table filed(Primary key field)

    Hi Experts,
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    Hi,
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    Success,
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  • CRM_MKTPL_CAMPTYPE data element use access error in z-table

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    Thanks a lot in advance.
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