Take some data while doing a CALL TRANSACTION
Hello,
I am trying to make a call transaction to HU02 (standard). The problem is that when I do this, I generate a handling unit.
My call transaction is next:
CALL TRANSACTION 'HU02' USING I_BDCTAB
MODE 'A' UPDATE 'S'
MESSAGES INTO IMESSAGES.
The problem is that in the messages it doesn't say the number of my new handling unit and I need to know that name.
I would like to know how can I obtain that number. Can I save the number while I am doing the call transaction??
I know that I can use, export and import sentences, but this is an standar program and I can't make any change on it.
How can I resolve my problem??
Thank you very much in advance.
Best regards.
I have already resolved the problem.
Thanks
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check your recording.check whether u saved your material no in recording or not.
once again record the transacton mm01.
MATNR LIKE RMMG1-MATNR,
MBRSH LIKE RMMG1-MBRSH,
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Type of error in the log file while using using call transaction mode u2018Eu2019
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Please Answer for this qusetion urgently
what type of error exactly you will be seeing in the log file while using call transaction mode u2018Eu2019?
Thanks/
Radha.Hi,
Can you be clear.
In call transaction , no error logs are created, you have to handle the errors explicitly using the structure BDCMSGCOLL.
Whenever you use E mode then if the transaction encounters any of the errors i.e. data type mismatching or invalid values etc, it will stop at that screen.
You can handle the errors in call transaction in the following method.
create a table using the structure BDCMSGCOLL.
then
loop at ......
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endloop.
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ID = I_MESGTAB-MSGID
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V1 = I_MESGTAB-MSGV1
V2 = I_MESGTAB-MSGV2
V3 = I_MESGTAB-MSGV3
V4 = I_MESGTAB-MSGV4
IMPORTING
MSG = MESG1.
IF I_MESGTAB-MSGTYP = 'S' .
WA_SUCCMESG-MESG = MESG1.
APPEND WA_SUCCMESG TO I_SUCCMESG.
else IF I_MESGTAB-MSGTYP = 'E' .
WA_ERRMESG-MESG = MESG1.
APPEND WA_ERRMESG TO I_ERRMESG.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
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You can issue Credit Note for Sales Returns.
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While uploading data into the r/3 using call transaction or session method
hi experts
while uploading data into the r/3 using call transaction or session method error occured in the middle of the processing then how these methods behaves it transfers next records or not?hai
Session method: The records are not added to the database until the session is processed. sy-subrc is not returned. Error logs are created for error records. Updation in database table is always Synchronous.
Call Transaction method: The records are immediately added to the database table. sy-subrc is returned to 0 if successful. Error logs are not created and hence the errors need to be handled explicitly. Updation in database table is either Synchronous or Asynchronous.
While to transfer the data from the through if any errors occurs until the errors are the complete the data is not transfer to the SAP system.
the system compulsory shows the errors. that errors are stored into the error logs (Transaction is SM35).
so the session method should not return any value.
In call transaction method data is directly pass to the SAP system.
So its compulsory return the value.
Because of the call transaction is the function.
A function should return the value mandatory
In session method errors stroed in SYSTEM GENRATED ERROR LOG.
IN CALL TRANSACTION TO CAPTURE THE ERRORS WE SHOULD PERFORM THE FOLLOWING.
FIRST ME MUST DECLARE AN INTERNAL TABLE WITH THE STRUCTURE OF BDCMSGCOLL TABLE.
THEN WHILE WRITING THE CALL TRANSACTION STATEMENT WE SHOULD PUT THE 'E' MODE FOR CAPTURING ALL THE ERRORS.
THEN FINALLY THE CAPTURED ERRORS MUST TO SENT TO THE INTERNAL TABLE WHICH WE DECLARED IN THE BEGINNING WITH BDCMSGCOLL BY USING THE FUNCTION MODULE "FORMAT_MESSAGE"
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Error While Uploading Material Master Through Bdc Call Transaction
Hi Sap Gurus,
I am doing Bdc call Transaction for Material Master Uploading.
But After Entering data for 4-5 screen i got a error_
Field Mara-iprkz doesn,t exit in the screen saplmgmm 4000
Field Mara-prctr doesn,t exit in the screen saplmgmm 4000
Field Mbew-stprs doesn,t exit in the screen saplmgmm 4000
Field Marc-mtvfe doesn,t exit in the screen saplmgmm 4000
Enter Valuation class.
This is my Programme....................................
<removed by moderator>
Thanks in advance.
Arindam
Moderator message: please post only relevant code parts, your post must be less than 5000 characters to preserve formatting.
Edited by: Thomas Zloch on Apr 16, 2011 9:29 PMSorry for my obvious answer, but you should ask a more precise question.
Your errors are that you try to enter fields but they don't exist, so it sounds logic.
And the error "Enter Valuation class." means that the field is mandatory. So you must enter it.
Re-record the transaction using SHDB (eventually play with the http://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/ABAP/Recordduringplay), run it in A display mode, and correct your program.
Sandra
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '4000'.
perform bdc_field using 'MVKE-SKTOF'
'X'.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '4000'.
perform bdc_field using 'MARC-PRCTR'
wa_mara-prctr."'MUMBAI'.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '4000'.
perform bdc_field using 'MARA-IPRKZ'
'D'. -
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please give me some input?
regards
PrabhuHi Guys ,
Can any body tell me how can i get Availability Date while doing MIGO ?
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Date format for call transaction
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What is the best solution for passing a date field to a call transaction in the date format that the user has in his settings?.
RgdsThe best solution is to define a character field of length 10. Then WRITE the date to the BDC_DATE and then use this variable when passing to BDC.
data: bdc_date(10) type c.
write sy-datum to bdc_Date.
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Rich Heilman -
Hi ,
This is vijay...
can anyone help me plz
Hi,
Iam uploading data using call transaction.Tcode is ff67.In this TCode we have the begining balance(ssald) and ending balance(esald).The new record we are uploading will take the begining balance as the previous record ending balance, if we give the begining balance wrong then the record does not saved it will show error(the begining balance does not match with the prior ending balance).
while uploading the data using MODE A iam able to get the desired output but by using the MODE N iam not able to get the desired output i,e if there is any error in the begining balance also the record is being saved iam not getting the error message.
Iam attaching the code below..please help me
report Z_BRS_BDC no standard page heading line-size 255.
INTERNAL TABLES DECLARATIONS
DATA : BEGIN OF bdcdata OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE bdcdata.
DATA : END OF bdcdata.
DATA: LV_OUT TYPE STRING.
DATA : iopt LIKE ctu_params.
DATA : wa_rec_err TYPE i.
DATA : wa_rec_wri TYPE i.
DATA : wa_tot_rec TYPE i.
DATA : amt(16) type c.
DATA : BEGIN OF gu_upload OCCURS 0,
hbkid LIKE febmka-hbkid,
hktid LIKE febmka-hktid,
aznum LIKE febmka-aznum,
azdat LIKE febmka-azdat,
ssald LIKE amt,
esald LIKE amt,
budtm LIKE febmka-budtm,
mnam1 LIKE febmka-mnam1,
jname LIKE febmka-jname,
vgman LIKE febmka-vgman,
valut LIKE febep-valut,
kwbtr(13) TYPE c,
chect_kf LIKE febmkk-chect_kf,
END OF gu_upload.
DATA:GU_DOWNLOAD LIKE GU_UPLOAD OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
kishi*********************************
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
vgman LIKE febmka-vgman,
valut LIKE febep-valut,
kwbtr(13) TYPE c,
chect_kf LIKE febmkk-chect_kf,
END OF itab.
kishi)(_()00-8-09
DATA: BEGIN OF messtab OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE bdcmsgcoll.
DATA: END OF messtab.
DATA: BEGIN OF messtab1 OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE messtab.
DATA: END OF messtab1.
DATA : BEGIN OF int_count OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE alsmex_tabline.
DATA : END OF int_count.
DATA: c_tcode LIKE sy-tcode VALUE 'FF67',
c_upd LIKE ctu_params-updmode VALUE 'S',
c_def_size LIKE ctu_params-defsize VALUE 'X'.
*VALUES FOR STARTING COLUMNS AND ROWS IN THE EXCEL SHEET
DATA : c_begcol TYPE i VALUE '1',
c_begrow TYPE i VALUE '1',
*DATA IS ENDED AT THE 13TH COLUMN IN THE EXCELSHEET
c_endcol TYPE i VALUE '13',
*LAST ROW IN THE EXCEL SHEET
c_endrow TYPE i VALUE '65536',
c_path(3) TYPE c VALUE 'C:\'.
*Field Symbols
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs>.
SELECTION SCREEN PARAMETERS
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
PARAMETERS : p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename DEFAULT
'C:\ ',
*This is the path for downloading file
P_FNAME2 LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME ,
c_mode LIKE ctu_params-dismode DEFAULT 'N'.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_file.
*F4 HELP FOR FILE SELECTION
PERFORM validate_input_file.
START-OF-SELECTION.
CLEAR gu_upload.
REFRESH gu_upload.
UPLOAD THE DATA FROM FLAT FILE TO INTERNAL TABLE
PERFORM file_upload.
iopt-dismode = c_mode.
iopt-updmode = c_upd.
iopt-defsize = c_def_size.
POPULATE THE DATA THROUGHSCREENS
PERFORM bdc_upload.
END-OF-SELECTION.
*DISPLY THE ERROR RECORDS
PERFORM DISPLAY-DATA.
FORM file_upload *
FORM file_upload.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
filename = p_file
i_begin_col = c_begcol
i_begin_row = c_begrow
i_end_col = c_endcol
i_end_row = c_endrow
TABLES
intern = int_count
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_parameters = 1
upload_ole = 2
OTHERS = 3.
LOOP AT int_count.
ASSIGN COMPONENT int_count-col OF STRUCTURE gu_upload TO <fs>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
<fs> = int_count-value.
AT END OF row.
APPEND gu_upload.
CLEAR gu_upload.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
*kishhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
LOOP AT gu_upload.
itab-vgman = gu_upload-vgman.
itab-valut = gu_upload-valut.
itab-kwbtr = gu_upload-kwbtr.
itab-chect_kf = gu_upload-chect_kf.
APPEND itab.
ENDLOOP.
*kishiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii
ENDFORM. "file_upload
*& Form BDC_UPLOAD
FORM bdc_upload.
LOOP AT gu_upload.
CLEAR bdcdata.
REFRESH bdcdata.
*& POPULATE THE DATA FOR FIRST SCREEN
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF40K' '0101'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'FEBMKA-JNAME'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-BUKRS'
'IN14'.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-HBKID'
gu_upload-hbkid.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-HKTID'
gu_upload-hktid.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-AZNUM'
gu_upload-aznum.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-AZDAT'
gu_upload-azdat.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-SSALD'
gu_upload-ssald.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-ESALD'
gu_upload-esald.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-BUDTM'
gu_upload-budtm.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-MNAM1'
gu_upload-mnam1.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-JNAME'
gu_upload-jname.
*& POPULATE THE DATA FOR SECOND SCREEN
DATA : fnam(20) TYPE c,
idx TYPE c.
MOVE 1 TO idx.
LOOP AT itab.
PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPMF40K' '8000'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'
'FEBMKK-CHECT_KF(03)'.
PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
CONCATENATE 'FEBMKA-VGMAN(' idx ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam
itab-vgman.
CONCATENATE 'FEBEP-VALUT(' idx ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam itab-valut.
CONCATENATE 'FEBMKA-KWBTR(' idx ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam itab-kwbtr.
CONCATENATE 'FEBMKK-CHECT_KF(' idx ')' INTO fnam.
PERFORM bdc_field USING fnam itab-chect_kf.
idx = idx + 1.
ENDLOOP.
*perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF40K' '8000'.
*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'FEBMKK-CHECT_KF(01)'.
*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/00'.
*perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-VGMAN(01)'
'z001'.
*perform bdc_field using 'FEBEP-VALUT(01)'
'2007/04/26'.
*perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-KWBTR(01)'
' 5000-'.
*perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKK-CHECT_KF(01)'
'1122'.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF40K' '8000'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'FEBMKK-CHECT_KF(01)'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=SICH'.
*& POPULATE THE DATA FOR FOURTH SCREEN
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF40K' '0101'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'FEBMKA-BUKRS'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'=BUCH'.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-BUKRS'
'IN14'.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-HBKID'
gu_upload-hbkid.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-HKTID'
gu_upload-hktid.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-AZNUM'
gu_upload-aznum.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-AZDAT'
gu_upload-azdat.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-SSALD'
gu_upload-ssald.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-ESALD'
gu_upload-esald.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-BUDTM'
gu_upload-budtm.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-MNAM1'
gu_upload-mnam1.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-JNAME'
gu_upload-jname.
*perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF40K' '0101'.
*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/EENDE'.
*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'FEBMKA-BUKRS'.
perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF40K' '0101'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'
'/EABBR'.
perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'
'FEBMKA-BUKRS'.
*& USING THE CALL TRANSACTION
PERFORM call_transaction.
CLEAR BDCDATA. "<--- Add here
REFRESH BDCDATA. "<--- Add here
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " BDC_UPLOAD
*& Form VALIDATE_INPUT_FILE
FORM validate_input_file.
CALL FUNCTION 'WS_FILENAME_GET'
EXPORTING
def_path = ' c:\ '
mask = ',.txt,.*.'
mode = 'O'
title = 'Upload '
IMPORTING
filename = p_file
EXCEPTIONS
inv_winsys = 1
no_batch = 2
selection_cancel = 3
selection_error = 4
OTHERS = 5.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
IF sy-subrc <> 0 AND sy-subrc <> 3.
MESSAGE e100(zm) WITH text-007.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " VALIDATE_INPUT_FILE
Start new screen *
FORM bdc_dynpro USING program dynpro.
CLEAR bdcdata.
bdcdata-program = program.
bdcdata-dynpro = dynpro.
bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.
APPEND bdcdata.
ENDFORM. "bdc_dynpro
Insert field *
FORM bdc_field USING fnam fval.
CLEAR bdcdata.
bdcdata-fnam = fnam.
bdcdata-fval = fval.
APPEND bdcdata.
ENDFORM. "bdc_field
*& Form CALL_TRANSACTION
FORM call_transaction.
DATA: l_index LIKE sy-tabix.
CALL TRANSACTION c_tcode USING bdcdata
MODE c_mode
MESSAGES INTO messtab.
*POPULATE THE ERROR RECORDS INTO INTERNAL TABLE
IF SY-SUBRC NE 0.
GU_DOWNLOAD-HBKID = GU_UPLOAD-HBKID.
GU_DOWNLOAD-HBKID = GU_UPLOAD-HBKID.
GU_DOWNLOAD-HKTID = GU_UPLOAD-HKTID.
GU_DOWNLOAD-AZNUM = GU_UPLOAD-AZNUM.
GU_DOWNLOAD-AZDAT = GU_UPLOAD-AZDAT.
GU_DOWNLOAD-ESALD = GU_UPLOAD-ESALD.
GU_DOWNLOAD-SSALD = GU_UPLOAD-SSALD.
GU_DOWNLOAD-BUDTM = GU_UPLOAD-BUDTM.
GU_DOWNLOAD-MNAM1 = GU_UPLOAD-MNAM1.
GU_DOWNLOAD-JNAME = GU_UPLOAD-JNAME.
GU_DOWNLOAD-VGMAN = GU_UPLOAD-VGMAN.
GU_DOWNLOAD-VALUT = GU_UPLOAD-VALUT.
GU_DOWNLOAD-KWBTR = GU_UPLOAD-KWBTR.
GU_DOWNLOAD-CHECT_KF = GU_UPLOAD-CHECT_KF.
APPEND GU_DOWNLOAD.
*DISPLAY THE PROGRESS OF PROCESS
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = 'Downloading is in process'.
*DOWNLOADING THE ERROR RECORD
LV_OUT = P_FNAME2.
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = LV_OUT
WRITE_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'
TABLES
DATA_TAB = GU_DOWNLOAD.
ENDIF.
IF NOT messtab[] IS INITIAL.
PERFORM format_message.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " CALL_TRANSACTION
*& Form DISPLAY-DATA
FORM display-data.
SKIP.
WRITE: 'SY-SUBRC' , sy-subrc.
ENDFORM. " DISPLAY-DATA
FORM FORMAT_MESSAGE *
FORM format_message.
DATA: l_msg(100),
l_index LIKE sy-tabix.
LOOP AT messtab.
READ TABLE gu_upload INDEX l_index.
CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'
EXPORTING
id = messtab-msgid
lang = sy-langu
no = messtab-msgnr
v1 = messtab-msgv1
v2 = messtab-msgv2
v3 = messtab-msgv3
v4 = messtab-msgv4
IMPORTING
msg = l_msg
EXCEPTIONS
not_found = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
WRITE:/ l_msg.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE:/ l_msg.
ENDFORM.
Message was edited by:
vijayd duvvadaHi,
First , keep the mode "E" and check the debugger , you can exactly see where the error is and let me know, what error and where it is stoping.
By your coding, i suppose to think that, its proble in the amount (currency). When ever you are try to pass the value, and value is not there in upload file or data is mismatch, the call transaction will fail in mode 'A' and succesful in mode 'N'.
In that situation use this before the currecny field.
IF NOT FEBMKA-SSALD IS INTIAL.
perform bdc_field using 'FEBMKA-ESALD'
gu_upload-esald.
ENDIF.
tHANKS
Manju -
Main diff between call transaction and session method
hi frnds.
my friend went for an interview they asked her whts the diff between call tran adn session?
she told more thn one transaction we can call for an session she told itseems. but he told tht by cal tran also u cn call more thn one tran it seems... so please canu help me out regarding this question? how we hve to tell in interview?
in advance thanks....Hi
Batch Input and CALL TRANSACTION are both data transfer methods. Batch Input usually are used to transfer large amount of data. For example you are implementing a new SAP project, and of course you will need some data transfer from legacy system to SAP system. If there is no standard batch input program, direct input program, you would need to write your own data transfer program and it is going to be batch input program. CALL TRANSACTION methods is real-time method, whenever you run the program CALL TRANSACTION can be triggered. CALL TRANSACTION is used especially for integration actions between two SAP systems or between different modules. Users sometimes wish to do something like that click a button or an item then SAP would inserts or changes data automatically. Here CALL TRANSACTION should be considered. You use CALL TRANSACTION and you do everything automatically, collect necessary data, call transaction and so do database update. If any error occurs, show the user them.
Batch Input
With the Batch Input method, an ABAP program reads the external data that is to be entered in the R/3 System and stores the data in a batch input session. The session records the actions that are required to transfer data into the system using normal SAP transactions.
When the program has generated the session, you can run the session to execute the SAP transactions in it. You can explicitly start and monitor a session with the batch input management function (by choosing System - Services - Batch Input), or have the session run in the background processing session.
It offers management of sessions, support for playing back and correcting sessions that contain errors, and detailed logging. Your program prepares the data and stores it in a batch input session. A session is a collection of transaction data for one or more transactions. Batch input sessions are maintained by the system in the batch input queue. You can process batch input sessions in the background processing system.
Your program must open a session in the queue before transferring data to it, and must close it again afterwards. All of these operations are performed by making function modules calls from the ABAP program.
The most important aspects of the session interface are:
Asynchronous processing
Transfer data for multiple transactions
Synchronous database update. During processing, no transaction is started until the previous transaction has been written to the database.
A batch input processing log is generated for each session
Sessions cannot be generated in parallel. The batch input program must not open a session until it has closed the preceding session.
CALL TRANSACTION
In the second method, your program uses the ABAP statement CALL TRANSACTION USING to run an SAP transaction. External data doesnt have to be deposited in a session for later processing. Instead, the entire batch input process takes place inline in your program. With CALL TRANSACTION USING, the system process the data more quickly than with batch input sessions. Unlike batch input sessions, CALL TRANSACTION USING does not automatically support interactive correction or logging functions.
Your program prepares the data and then calls the corresponding transaction that is then processed immediately.
The most important features of CALL TRANSACTION USING are:
Synchronous processing
Transfer of data from an individual transaction each time the statement CALL TRANSACTION USING is called
You can update the database both synchronously and asynchronously. The program specifies the update type.
Separate LUW (Logical Units of Work) for the transaction. The system executes a database commit immediately before and after the CALL TRANSACTION USING statement.
No batch input processing log
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